Fix Your English Pronunciation Mistakes in 30 Minutes
right Eiland good day hi everybody my
name is Alisha welcome back to our
weekly live stream this week we are
going to talk about English
pronunciation tips English pronunciation
tips so as you join please don’t forget
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you can get free PDF lessons from the
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wait a couple of minutes so other people
can join and then we’re going to begin
today’s lesson I’m going to cover three
kind of big topics I’m gonna talk about
voiced and unvoiced sounds and how to
understand the difference I’m going to
talk about vowel sounds with lots of
examples and then I’m going to talk
about something called minimal pairs
minimal pairs so today’s lesson will be
focused on pronunciation and the
pronunciation will be American English
pronunciation this is American English
pronunciation not British English so
British English will have some different
pronunciations especially vowel
pronunciations so we’re going to start
in just a moment I think we are waiting
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everybody ready now so again
today’s topic is English pronunciation
tips we really appreciate it if you like
and share the video so other people can
find it I am going to share the video
and then I am going to start the lesson
okay so let’s get started today I’m
going to begin by explaining the
difference between voiced and unvoiced
sounds voiced and unvoiced sounds what
are these things so let’s get started
voiced and unvoiced sounds are the two
sounds the two types of sound that we
can create so how do we know if a sound
is voiced or unvoiced this is a tip that
you can use when you practice your
pronunciation so when you make a sound
touch your throat as you make the sound
so for example like ah is a sound if you
touch your throat and you feel vibration
so vibration is like the movement your
vocal chords the parts of your body
inside your throat move to make the
sound if you touch your throat and you
feel that vibration that’s a voiced
sound a voiced sound we call it a voiced
sound so like ah is a voiced sound and
II those are voiced sounds if however
you make the sound and there is no
vibration for example like an H sound or
like an F sound there’s no vibration
there that’s an unvoiced sound and
unvoiced sound so these are the two
sounds or the two types voiced and
unvoiced sounds
this is how you can decide is this a
voiced sound I’m making or is this an
unvoiced sound I’m making so when you’re
practicing your pronunciation at home if
you’re not sure you can use this to
check voiced or unvoiced so I want to
use this to begin today’s lesson by
practicing a sound that is difficult for
many learners the th sound the th sound
th there is actually there are two ways
to make a th sound th is a little bit
special
it has a poised and an unvoiced version
so voiced th sounds so that means we use
our vocal chords to make the sound our
words like these this those although
neither other so these th’s are voiced
th –is this so when you make this sound
you should put your tongue between your
teeth a little bit think this that
that’s true for both of these so put
your tongue between your teeth to make
the th sound be careful not s sound many
learners say like for example this so
maybe a Z sound or sync instead of think
something like that actually that’s an
unvoiced I talked about it in a minute
but make sure that you’re not making a Z
sound or an S sound with this so to do
that put your tongue between your teeth
to practice and make a sound or the
sound this is a voiced th so these words
are kind of what we think of as
structure words so we use these words to
help us make the grammar of this
sentence so these words are like
connecting words for example or they’re
like kind of helping words in many cases
these words don’t tell us a lot of
information about the content so in most
cases usually these kinds of th are
voiced th
sounds voiced th sound so again this
those although and you can touch your
throat again to see if you’re making a
voiced sound or an unvoiced sound
neither other let’s compare this then to
unvoiced th sounds unvoiced th sounds so
an unvoiced th sound we do not use our
vocal cords to make this sound it’s
words like think bath theater everything
so here I’m not using my vocal cords I’m
making like an air sound only it’s hard
to hear can you hear that
so think bath again make sure this
especially the unvoiced th sound this
should not be an s so not sink so when I
make the S sound sink my teeth are
together sink that’s not correct put
your tongue between your teeth or when
you get more comfortable knit like
native speakers do we quickly touch our
tongue to the back of our teeth to make
this sound think so think bath again
bath not bath where my teeth are
together but bath so focus on that
position for your mouth think bath
theater so no vocal cord use here
theater theater just air to make this th
sound so it’s very quick very short
these are unvoiced th sounds you’ll
notice these words are like content
words so with these words we understand
like the action as in think or it’s a
noun bath or theater so these words are
giving us information key information
about the sentence these are unvoiced th
sounds voiced th sounds are our
structure words so they’re helping us to
make the sentence unvoiced words are
giving us the information about the
sentence so these are our first sounds I
will come back to this at the end of
today’s lesson a little bit to review so
this is how I want to begin today’s
lesson
think of this voiced and unvoiced tip
especially for consonant sounds a
reminder consonant sounds are the words
or sorry the letters consonant consonant
sounds are the letters other of an AE I
owe you why those sorts of those sorts
of letters so those this is important
for your consonant sounds when you’re
making consonant sounds yes it is really
live okay let’s get started
oh sorry let’s go to a break then let’s
go to a quick break so today as always
we have free stuff but I know today is a
pronunciation lesson so I think if you
want to focus on your pronunciation it’s
maybe a good idea to begin with words
that are important to you so you can
practice with the words that you are
actually going to use so you can choose
if you check the link below the video on
youtube or above the video on Facebook
there are lots of free pdf so we’re
gonna go up here right now okay so there
are lots of free PDF that you can
download this one’s about like romance
and relationships
this one’s about food my personal
favorite maybe so there are lots of
vocabulary words here and phrases for
going to like a restaurant in this case
or for food and so on so I would suggest
if there’s something if there’s a topic
that you are interested in like pets or
animals and so on choose one of these
are a few of these and use these to
practice your pronunciation so this is
about your pets for example types of
pets that’s a good pronunciation Siamese
cat Siamese cat that esta so choose a
couple of these to work on your
pronunciation choose something that you
use in your daily life or that you know
you are going to use more in the future
so I think this would be good for your
pronunciation using the words you’re
actually going to use
for your studies so you can find that
from the link below the video on YouTube
or above the video on Facebook if you’re
watching on Instagram
please check instant radiance TV tube or
Facebook if you’re watching on Instagram
okay so yes we do we have a second
camera that sometimes sometimes is in
our live stream okay good and if you
have any questions please send them in
the live stream chat throughout the
lesson as well I will try to check all
right let’s carry on so if you’re just
joining today’s topic is English
pronunciation tips English pronunciation
tips so I’m going to continue to the
second part bowels but please don’t
forget to like and share the video if
you haven’t already we really
appreciated okay let’s go along to parts
two part two I’ll stand here for now
part two I want to focus on vowels for
part two vowels so vowels are the other
group of letters I talked about
consonants briefly with voiced and
unvoiced sounds consonants are the
letters other than vowels vowels are the
AE I owe you and a schwa which I’ll talk
about so here I have a list of example
words that use the different sounds for
each vowel so let’s go through one by
one and listen to how we make these
sounds and think about how to make these
sounds more clearly let’s begin with a a
so there are many a sounds I want to
talk about in this lesson
first let’s look at this word mad mad
mad this a this is a short a sound mad
so we make the short a sound when a
comes before a consonant like at the end
of a word and it’s not followed by E so
mad or dad or bad that ass
that’s the short a sound compare this to
this a sound date date this a sound this
is the long a sound date so we make this
long a sound when we have a consonant
and an e at the after the consonant so
date or mate or late this is one of the
rules for making the long a sound
another a sound we have is this one in
autumn autumn autumn has this sort of ah
sound ah it’s not quite an O sound it’s
like aw almost ah ah so autumn autumn a
common spelling for this sound is au au
autumn autumn so those are three
different sounds so mad date autumn
ah eh oh those three two points up for
those of you I know many of you struggle
with the R sound the R sound so let’s
focus on a to R so if going starting
from an a sound going to an R sound like
art art our earth art so this a sound
goes slowly art to an R sound and when
you make the R sound your tongue should
not touch anything in your mouth art art
your tongue is just like relaxed kind of
in your mouth art so art and a different
a to our sound isn’t a word like chair
chair it’s out here it’s just like air
air so chair chair so these are five
different a sounds to think about here
mad date autumn art chair okay let’s
move on then to Esau n–’s and compare
the differences between these so the
first isse ound is net net net this is a
short e and that’s the short e sound is
Mette ii ii sound this is the long e
sound heat heat heat so this is one
spelling heat EA but be careful not all
words spelled with EA are pronounced
with a long e sound for example bear b
EA are that’s pronounced bear bear so
heat is pronounced differently so be
careful there are some exceptions to
this but sometimes the EA spelling is
pronounced with this long e heat heat
finally again another vowel to R sound
cheer cheer so G so ear ear you can
imagine this is like this part of your
body the ear ear so we’re moving to that
are sound again when you make this our
ear your tongue is just it’s like at
this angle inside your mouth so there’s
it’s hard to be it’s like this in your
mouth so there’s nothing like touching
your tongue when you make the R sound
earth earth your tongue is kind of back
in the mouth a little bit too so cheer
chair cheer chair any sound with that in
mind let’s continue on to I as well I I
sounds again short I sound lip lip e so
this is the short I lip again you’ll see
here with these short sounds the vowel
comes before a consonant at the end of a
word mad net lip these short sounds are
just before a consonant at the end of a
word the long I sound lie lie lie is
here lie so you’ll see this with like a
vowel sound at the end of a word for
example like pile as well so there’s an
e at the end of the word sometimes with
a consonant here too as in my example
pile - okay
others okay I’m checking your your
questions and comments in the chat this
is an interesting I sound
it’s foil foil I’ve put this in the I
sound it’s like it’s like an O and I
together
oil oil this is what’s called a
diphthong so a diphthong is when we move
from one sound to another sound in the
same syllable foil foil that’s called a
diphthong so foil foil you may hear this
with words spelled with o il like oil or
oil as well to foil someone says how do
you say though though like that though
yeah some people lots of people have
trouble with world world it’s that RL
transition where we’ll break that down
into three parts were Oh duh and try
practicing those individually to begin
with and then try to connect those okay
let’s go on to oh there’s a lot to talk
about here Oh first is the short o sound
box box so again before a consonant at
the end for a consonant at the end so
box ah ah that’s the short o sound box
second is the long o sound mode mode so
again we see Oh in this case o comes
before a consonant followed by e at the
end of a word mode mode so O is the long
o sound o is the short o sound ah oh
let’s look now at this one though this
is sound sound so sound this is similar
to this a you sound I talked about
autumn autumn it’s like an O sound like
a w almost this is similar ow ow the
spelling here is sound s oh um D so
there’s an O you spelling but please be
careful
this is different
from words like should or could or would
should could this is different from
these words but sometimes you will hear
this oh you pronounced as an owl sound
in these cases it’s pronounced as an ood
sound should would so please be careful
the spelling the spelling rules and
pronunciation are quite tricky and I’ll
talk more about this in the future
finally this sound here for for this is
another example of a different sound
with this oh you spelling sound for
sound for those are totally different
sounds right but the spelling is similar
so try to remember it’s it takes some
practice of course and reading and
listening practice but remembering these
words that have kind of these different
spelling and pronunciation rules will
help you to become a more affluent and
natural the speaker I think ok with that
then let’s move on to the last vowel and
then are kind of tricky vowel to let’s
go to you you so you are short you sound
is here cut cut uh-uh
that’s our short u sound long u sound
here not even a u this is an E n e W you
knew that’s a long u sound but the
spelling does not use a u so this is a
great example you’ll also hear it in a
word like you you that’s a long you
sound
so there are different spellings short
you a long you ooh
nu nu let’s look at this one though this
one many of you have asked about this
the double O sound this is a very tricky
sound tricky means difficult this is a
tricky sound because there are many
pronunciations for this spell
so here good good not good but good good
this is the pronunciation let’s compare
this to these two words flood and blood
so same spelling oooo
different pronunciation compare good
good with flood blood good so and I hear
different pronunciations continuing this
group then boot Bo ot boot moon spoon
again different so here we got good and
here we have uh and here we have ooh
there are three different pronunciations
here finally floor floor floor so there
are four here I’ve I’ve introduced four
different pronunciations for this
spelling the oo spelling is tough I know
and it’s one that with practice and with
time you’ll start to remember the most
common the common words that use these
different pronunciations so I chose a
few today but there are more so this is
an important spelling to be careful of
in your reading and in your listening to
okay finally I do want to mention the
word cure cure here cure cure this is an
interesting used out that cure cute cute
it sounds like the letter Q Q but we
pronounce it in this word as cure cure
so please be careful of this you sound
as well so this is a very quick
introduction to all the sounds we make
or most of them with vowels please keep
in mind that there are many different
ways to pronounce these vowel sounds or
rather many different spellings for
pronouncing these vowel sounds let’s end
this part with this one what’s called
the schwa the schwa I didn’t include it
in this part because the schwa is sort
of like in the middle of all of these
verbs the schwa is a special
bowel sound because we use it in
unstressed syllables unstressed
syllables so what does that mean
in English we have stress we have this
rhythm to our speech for example the
word beautiful that has three syllables
three beats in the word beautiful yeah
so beaut too full but when we say it we
have stress so that means one part is
stronger than the other parts beautiful
this is how native speakers say this
word beautiful so beautiful s tip has no
stress
ful has a little bit of stress so there
are three different levels of stress in
English that give it kind of this rhythm
so beautiful
has this schwa sound unstressed
syllables no stress on the word take
this schwa pronunciation here too -
that’s the schwa sound it it that’s what
it sounds like beautiful so because this
doesn’t follow a spelling rule it
follows a stress rule we see it in many
words for example here in this word
separate separate so we don’t say
separate in everyday speech this a right
here becomes a schwa separate separate
separate so it’s a very quick short
sound yeah that’s the schwa it’s not
like any other vowel another example
this a in again again got sound again
that’s a schwa one more this e in camera
Kim or we don’t say the e sound in
camera in fast speech we say camera
camera
it’s that again this is called the schwa
the rule is to use it for unstressed
syllables so listen to the stress how
much emphasis is being put on the
and you can find out where the schwa
go okay we’ll take I guess one more
soup or a quick break and then we’ll go
to the very last short part of today’s
lesson okay so I mentioned earlier that
we have free stuff as always for you
from the link below the video on YouTube
above the video on Facebook I showed on
the other camera a couple of these
already I mentioned for today’s lesson
which is about pronunciation I was
thinking it’s a good idea to practice
your pronunciation with words you are
going to use so I showed like food and
pet related PDFs vocabulary and phrase
cheat sheets these are PDFs you can
download I’ll show a couple more for
travellers especially maybe business
travelers or I guess for fun hotel
related words so this is hotel
vocabulary and on the back our sentences
that you can use in a hotel so some of
the pronunciation points we are talking
about today are included here another
example is shopping shopping so if you
like shopping and you want to practice
shopping words in English please check
out this PDF so there are lots of
vocabulary words and phrases that you
can use and I think it’s a good way to
practice your pronunciation using the
words that are important to you so
please check these out check these out
my over here please check these out you
can find these from below the video on
youtube or above the video on Facebook
okay let’s move along to the last part
of today’s lesson then the last part of
today’s lesson I’m going to focus on
some very common points of difficulty
for learners and a few ideas for how you
can fix those so let’s take a look I
want to look at what are called minimal
pairs
pairs after this lesson if you want to
know more
search for minimal pairs in English a
minimal pair is a pair of words two
words they have the same maybe spelling
or the same sound except for just one
sound just one sound is different this
is called a minimal pair a minimal pair
so some common difficult what should I
say these are some minimal pairs that
many learners have trouble with let’s
begin with this group L and our minimal
pairs L and our I have three examples
first pair is glass and grass glass and
grass so here the difference is this L
sound and the R sound glass and grass
the second one fly and fry fly and
thrive again L sound and R sound are
different here finally rice and lice
rice and lice lice is like izi is a bug
that you find in your hair if you don’t
shower enough of this bad lice
so again R and L sounds so these are
difficult because many students have
trouble making the L sound and the R
sound differently like they sound the
same so a tip to help you make these
sounds more clearly is to focus on your
L sound so I talked earlier the R sound
your R sound your tongue should not
touch anything inside your mouth so when
you make the R sound your tongue is like
just inside your mouth in the center of
your mouth just not touching anything
however the L sound when you make the L
sound your tongue should touch the top
of your mouth so you can exaggerate it
and then when you make the sound release
your tongue look glass or fly or
sorry lice lice so practice making the L
sound very clearly your tongue has to
touch the top of your mouth and then
release it outward look left practice
making that sound so we can clearly hear
a difference between your L sound and
your R sound this is one tip that I hope
can help lots of people from lots of
countries I know many different
languages have different kinds of
struggles but this is one that many
people I think have trouble with so
please try that to improve your elf
pronunciation I know it feels strange at
first but it’s correct like my students
often giggle when I would tell them like
make this sound the th sound put your
tongue between your teeth they do it and
it’s perfect but they laugh because they
feel uncomfortable but it’s correct it’s
correct so don’t feel embarrassed don’t
feel embarrassed it’s the correct sound
so this is a tip for L and R sounds as I
mentioned this s and th minimal pair is
another one that’s difficult for many
students
so let’s look bus bus
bath bath so this isn’t a true minimal
pair there are two sounds that are
different but bus here we have a vowel
sound change bus and bath so vowel sound
changes yes so actually there are two
sounds different here but the S sound
bus is different from the bath sound
this is an unvoiced th sound we talked
about this at the beginning of the
lesson bath bath bus bath so make sure
your s sound is different from your th
sound as I said at the beginning of the
lesson your s sound your teeth should be
together bus to make the bath sound your
tongue should be between your teeth bus
bath bus bath finally sink and think so
many of my students have trouble with
this or had trouble with this the s and
th here
sink your teeth are together to make the
S sound a sink is a place where you wash
your hands ya think
sorry think is the verb I think I think
so students share their opinion I think
your tongue needs to be between your
teeth think think to say this correctly
sink teeth together think tongue between
your teeth so practice these two finally
last point for today sorry I’m late
- mine for today is vowel minimal pairs
and similar not a perfect minimal pair
here but these two I hear a lot and I’ve
seen in your comments as well questions
about these words so the first one is
kind of hard to see the first pair here
is woman and women woman woman WOM aan
and women woman women
spelling is very similar but we actually
changed this o sound and the ending
vowel sound whoa men with men whoop men
women so what woman singular women is
the plural so be careful of this vowel
sound
similarly with man and men man and men
so your vowel sound changes here man men
and lastly someone asked in the chat I
just saw it was about this one this pair
so many students have trouble with this
one you are not alone it is work work
versus walk work and walk walk in
American English they have very
different pronunciations in British
English perhaps they are more similar
but in American English work there’s a
clear R sound and this o is pronounced
her work
walk21 to walk your vowel sound is very
different wah-wah it’s at all a like wah
sound and we don’t really pronounce this
l walk we don’t say what we say walk
walk so focus on your vowel sound here
work walk quite different someone said
can I say Fink instead of think we do
not use the Fink pronunciation in
American English you might hear that in
British English and Australian English
but no American English speakers do not
use the fake pronunciation the
fingerprint unsee ation so I would say
no I would say no unless you’re studying
in British English so these are some
practice points and today I talked about
a few examples and ways to hopefully
improve your pronunciation ok I have to
finish I’m six minutes late sorry
let’s finish there thanks for joining us
this week and we’ll be back next week
next week I’m going to talk about how to
make English sentences this was a viewer
request actually I’m going to talk about
word order word order so please join us
next week April 10th at 10 p.m. Eastern
Standard Time that is New York City time
please join us for how to make English
sentences don’t forget to get your free
stuff that I talked about from the link
below the video on youtube or above the
video on Facebook it is free so please
practice your pronunciation with those
words you are going to use good luck
with that if you have questions comments
whatever send them in the chat I will
check it out and we’ll finish there for
today so thank you everybody thank you
for liking and sharing the video I
really appreciate it I hope you enjoy
your day enjoy your night have a nice
weekend and I will see you again next
time