How do you plan your career around unknown changes in the future

[Music]

when i was first asked to give this talk

one of the first questions i was asked

was what is my prediction for the future

generation in five years or ten years or

even more

and the honest answer is

i don’t know

i think about i have so many students

who arrive at university and they come

and they know exactly what they want to

do this happened in the u.s it happens

even more so in china they know they

want a specific major and they know they

need to take every single possible class

they can in that field and

they believe that they need to have a

certain internship and publish two

papers and go to this specific graduate

school also they can end up at this

specific job someday

well let me ask you when i look at this

audience a lot of you are not a lot

older than my students

how many of you

are still doing a job today that’s

directly related to what you thought you

wanted to do when you started your

undergraduate raise your hands

not a lot of people out there

and that’s typically true

when i ask an audience especially like

the the parents of my students it’s

typically

20 maybe 25 percent at most that are

still doing something directly related

to their undergraduate degree

and if i think about myself and i think

about what’s changed since i went to

university first of all i brought a

typewriter with me

how crazy does that sound in 2021 i

didn’t get my first email address until

six years after i graduated college the

internet did not become

particularly useful until about two

years after that

the iphone didn’t come out until twenty

years after i graduated

the most popular major at du quinchon

university today data science did not

exist when i was in university

today we read about space tourism and

self-driving cars all kinds of things

that were unimaginable

and

even the chemistry that i learned

there’s so much more now that i never

would have guessed at the time i

graduated and when i think about my

students du quinchon will graduate its

first class in may 2022

by the time they retire the retirement

age in china will be 67 which means they

will retire in the year

  1. think about that

it’s mind-boggling in those 45 years i

can guarantee that they will see things

that they never imagined and that they

will personally change in ways that they

cannot conceive of

so what i want to talk about is how do

you plan your career

and your life

when you know that there’s going to be

change and you don’t know what the world

is going to be

because i don’t think it’s about coming

in with this predetermined pathway and

following it i think it’s about creating

your own pathway so that brings me to my

first piece of advice

be open to opportunities be open

to new things to taking a detour to

getting lost to finding yourself in

somewhere you never even dreamed of when

i finished university and graduate

school i took a faculty position

teaching and doing research in chemistry

and i did that for about 15 years

then one day the dean at my former

university came and asked me would i be

interested in trying something

completely different

and that’s how i started on my pathway

towards academic administration skip

ahead a little bit january 2018 i got

contacted by a search firm about the

position at duke quinchon university i

had no idea

that duke had a university or was

involved in a university in china i had

never heard of dku and i certainly had

never thought of living in china

but part of me said

i need to at least talk about them

otherwise i’ll have what ifs

and i did

four months later i had a job offer and

two months later i was living here in

china

one of my students

was a biochemistry major

she took an art history class to fulfill

a requirement

she fell in love with the material

the professor ended up inviting her to

join a research project

she had an opportunity to do field work

in asia she’s now at one of the top

universities in the u.s doing her phd in

art history

i could share countless similar stories

most of my students

been in science but they’ve ended up in

careers in business

in investment banking i had students go

to culinary school i had one become an

air traffic controller

something different came along that

piqued their interest and they decided

to take that opportunity of course it’s

not always something good that sets you

on a different pathway

setbacks happen and none of us are going

to get through this life without

experiencing challenges maybe you won’t

get the job that you really wanted

maybe something’s going to happen in

your personal life that changes your

path

so that leads me to the second piece of

advice

which is when those setbacks happen you

can’t change the past focus on how

you’re going to move forward

one of my former students was in a

horrible accident the summer after his

first year at university

he was hit by a truck while riding his

bicycle and partially paralyzed

he had to take time away from university

to learn how to walk again i’m sure

he had times when he was cursing the

unfairness of the situation

but he also took time during his

recovery to think about what really

mattered to him

he had originally been thinking he

wanted to go to law school

he ended up realizing how much he missed

the intellectual life of a university he

got very interested in reading

literature particularly how disability

was portrayed when he came back to

university he had this incredible love

of life

and appreciation for everything around

him

he got involved in just about every

activity we had i don’t think there was

a single person on campus who didn’t

know him by the time he graduated he

went on to become

a rhodes scholar and he’s now doing his

phd in disability studies

he was able to find a strength in

himself a resiliency that he didn’t know

he had

would he have been a rhodes scholar if

that horrible accident hadn’t happened

there’s obviously no way to know but

what i do know is he would not be the

same person he is today had he not gone

through that experience

of course attitude alone isn’t going to

be the only thing that’s going to get

you through the tough times you have to

work on building skills that are going

to help you be successful

and that’s one of the things that dku

with our liberal arts education we

really try to emphasize creativity

problem solving resiliency

and you hear these terms a lot so i’m

going to use an example from my own life

to help you understand really what we

mean by them and how they can be of help

i came to dku to build this global

university where we would have people

from all over the world coming together

to live and work and learn

then the pandemic hit

our international students have not been

able to be in china for a year and a

half and many aspects of our curriculum

we’ve not been able to implement as we

had originally planned i’ve had to rely

on skills that go way beyond my

chemistry training

to make this work

even with all of my years of teaching

nothing had prepared me for online or

hybrid education so i needed the ability

to improve my own technical skills and

catch up with where the world is and

what i needed i needed

teamwork and leadership abilities to

bring together people from across the

university and duke

expertise in information technology and

different types of technological

pedagogies and the science of teaching

and learning so we could teach our own

faculty how to deliver this new mode of

education

i needed to be able to think creatively

because i had to figure out how on earth

are we going to do this when we have

students spread out in just about every

time zone in the planet

i needed to be able to look at data and

analyze it and figure out what was

working and what wasn’t working

so that we could make improvements

i needed communication ability so i

could explain to all the stakeholders

everything we were doing and all the

changes we were making

and while i was doing all of this i had

to be able to work with people from over

60 different countries with different

communication styles and approaches to

working with people and definitions of

hierarchy i couldn’t have done this

if i didn’t have the broader skill set

so next time for those of you in school

next time you need to take a class

outside of your major or those of you

who are working next time you’re asked

to do something that doesn’t seem like

it really fits with your job description

embrace that as an opportunity to

develop skills that are going to help

you truly shine that are going to help

you stand out from everybody else

my third piece of advice don’t define

success too narrowly

and don’t let anybody else define

success for you

those students who come with this set

plan already in motion

some of them are doing what they truly

love

what they want to do

but some of them are doing what their

parents want them to do

or what they think they need to do

to earn a lot of money or to make a huge

impact on the world just remember

you don’t necessarily

have to earn a lot of money or make an

impact on the world

it might be sufficient to do something

that impacts a smaller number of people

more immediately around you or to choose

time with your family over a more

stressful career

that student who switched

from biochemistry to art history i never

saw her happier

until after i made that she made that

change the mother of one of my students

had an undergraduate degree and a

master’s degree in engineering from mit

she chose to become a stay-at-home mom

one of her sons dropped out of

university

he ended up building his own business

where he’s designing and building boats

another colleague left a tenure track

position at a university

to become a tour guide and i still

remember her telling me

life is too short to do something you

don’t enjoy so if whatever you’re doing

now

makes you happy

awesome but if at any point in this

45-year trajectory it stops making you

happy

it’s okay to make a change

all of these people i mentioned did

something that others might have

questioned

but they all landed on their feet they

all been successful

and so be willing if your pathway is not

working for you be willing to choose a

different one

so as you leave here today and you think

about

your future and what it holds and this

journey that you’re on remember that

life holds uncertainties

you never know

where

the roadblocks are going to occur where

the opportunities are going to come up

but what you can do is you can work on

building the skills that are going to

open doors for you or that are going to

help you get through the setbacks when

they occur

so don’t just focus on your technical

training focus on building all of these

other skill sets that are going to make

you successful more broadly than just in

one individual pathway and remember as

well

that it’s okay to choose the path less

traveled

if a different path speaks out to you

that’s okay

so

i’m not saying

technical skills aren’t important they

are

they’re what’s going to get you into the

door they’re what’s going to get you the

first job but they may not be

what’s going to get you the second job

or the third job or the new opportunity

that takes you in a different direction

and i’m not saying don’t plan because

you have to plan but plan in pencils so

that you don’t miss those opportunities

when they come along

that will take you in a new in a

wonderful

direction so as you journey

your pathway whatever it may be

you’re gonna have ups and downs you’re

gonna have roadblocks you’re gonna have

all kinds of exciting things happen and

some not so exciting things happen but

wherever you go you never know what’s

going to lie around the next curve but

whatever it is and how you choose to

face it will determine who you become

[Applause]

you