English Pronunciation T after R like in PARTY American English
This is yet another video on the letter T.
I’ve already done a few videos on it, but
it’s such a big subject, I can’t quite seem
to get away from it. Today we’re going to
talk about this case: party, party. Do you
hear how the T is being pronounced here? Party.
If you’ve already seen my video on T pronunciations,
then you know when the letter T or double T comes
between two vowel sounds, that it is often
pronounced in everyday speech by native speakers
as a D sound. For example, butter, water.
But I got an email from someone recently saying
that he’s noticed when the letter T comes
after the R and before a vowel, that in this
case too, it is sometimes pronounced as a
D. And I admit, I’ve noticed this myself.
Now, I’m not saying that new English speakers
should try to do this. But I am saying I’ve
noticed that native speakers to it, so let’s
point it out, let’s talk about it, so you
know what’s happening when you hear it. The
R consonant sound. When it is not at the beginning
of a syllable, whether by itself or in a cluster,
it sounds just like the ‘ur’ as in ‘her’ vowel.
For example, in the word alert, alert. Here
it is the R consonant sound, but it’s just
like the ur vowel sound, rr, rr. So when the
R comes after the vowel or diphthong in a
syllable, it functions much like the ‘ur’
vowel sound. For example in the word alert,
alert alert, there is no change in sound there
from the ‘ur’ as in ‘her’ vowel symbol to
the R consonant symbol. Ur, it’s all just
one sound. And this R consonant as a vowel
sound occurs any time the R consonant comes
after the vowel or diphthong in a syllable.
For example in the word ‘father’, er, er.
It’s that same sound, even in a syllable where
there is a distinct, separate vowel sound
before the R consonant. For example, in the
word ‘part’. Ah, rr. Part, part, part. It
may be a little quicker here, but it’s that
same R consonant as vowel sound. This is why
native speakers might pronounce it as a D
when it comes after this sound and before
a vowel sound. It’s that same rule, when it
comes between two vowel sounds, even though
it would be written in IPA with the R consonant
sound. The R consonant sound in these cases
is just like the ‘ur’ as in ‘her’ vowel sound.
Let’s look at some examples. Alerted, alerted.
I’ve alerted the staff. Article, article.
I read that article. Charter, charter. They’ll
sign the charter tomorrow. Mortified, mortified.
I was mortified. Sorted, sorted. We sorted
it out. Vertical, vertical. Please draw a
vertical line. You may find that you hear
this not only within a word, but in a phrase.
When a word ends with -rt, and the next word
begins with a vowel. Let’s look at some examples
of that. Part of, part of. It’s part of the
problem. Sort of, sort of, it sort of got
out of hand. Expert in, expert in. He’s an
expert in pronunciation. Airport on, airport
on. I want to get to the airport on time.
As I said, if you’re not comfortable with
integrating this into your speech, that’s
ok. But you probably will hear native speakers
do it. Part of, part of, part of, part of.
When the T gets changed to a D sound, it does
smooth out the line somewhat. Part of, part
of, part of. And linking and smoothing things
out is a big part of American English. That’s
it, and thanks so much for using Rachel’s English