Changing Word Stress for Clarification American English Pronunciation
He’s married. He IS married. Why would you
say this sentence two different ways? In this
video, we’re going to discuss word stress
and clarification in American English.
I have already done some videos on stress,
and you’ve learned that stressed words will
generally be the content words in a sentence.
Content words are nouns, verbs, adjectives,
and adverbs. But there are almost always exceptions
to the rules. And today, I want to talk about
clarification. When you stress something for
clarification, you may find that you change
the stress of the sentence. Let’s take the
example sentence “He is married.” Let’s say
you’re at a party with a friend and you’re
talking about someone else. You point and
you say, “He is married.” But it’s loud, your
friend has not quite heard you. She says,
“He’s not married?” And you say, “No, he IS
married,” stressing the word ‘is’. So the
first time you said it, “He’s married … he
is married,” the word ‘married’ got the stress.
But the second time, “He IS married,” you’re
bringing out the word ‘is’, because there
was confusion: is or isn’t. So, you’re going
to stress the word where the confusion was.
He IS married: changing the stress of the
sentence.
Let’s say your friend did understand, “He’s
married,” but she thought you were pointing
at someone else. So she points and says, “He’s
married?” And you say, “No, HE’s married,”
he, and you point to the correct person. Now,
here you’re stressing the word ‘he’ because
you are clearing up that misunderstanding.
“No, HE’s married, HE’s married,” stressing
‘he’. So, stress that doesn’t follow your
typical stress roles can happen when someone
is trying to clarify a point. Keep this in
mind as you study native speakers speaking,
and see if you can identify them using stress
in this way. That’s it, and thanks so much
for using Rachel’s English.