5 Speaking Mistakes to AVOID in English

Vanessa:
Hi. I’m Vanessa  

from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com. Do you speak 
like this? You shouldn’t. Let’s talk about it. 

Imagine this scenario, your coworkers 
have asked you to order a birthday cake  

for your boss so you call up the bakery and 
you tell them that you want the cake to say,  

“Happy birthday to the best boss in the world.” 
But when you get the cake back, uh oh, there is a  

serious problem. On the cake it says, “Have a big 
day to the best bus in the wheel.” What? What went  

wrong? Something terrible happened. And then you 
realized that when you were speaking on the phone,  

you didn’t speak clearly enough. This is a 
big problem. And now your mistake is in icing  

for everyone to see. ugh, so frustrating and 
embarrassing. Well, of course a good baker would  

not write some kind of nonsense like this on a 
cake but I’ve seen plenty of mistakes and typos  

from English learners when they’re not speaking 
clearly and making five common speaking  

mistakes that you should avoid. Let’s talk about 
them and a solution to help you speak better. 

To help you never forget what you learn 
in today’s lesson and to never make these  

embarrassing mistakes, you can download the 
free PDF that I’ve created with all of the tips,  

sample sentences and ideas from today’s lesson. 
Plus, you can answer Vanessa’s challenge question  

at the end of the PDF worksheet. Click on the link 
in the description to download the free PDF today. 

All right, let’s get started by talking about 
the first speaking mistake that I often see  

English learners make and it is mumbling. Hi. My 
name’s Vanessa and I teach English online. You  

want to learn English with me? What? I did not 
speak clearly at all. I was mumbling. It means  

my mouth is closed. Hi. My name’s Vanessa 
and I’m going to teach you English today.  

It’s not good for an English teacher but 
it’s also not good when you’re speaking a  

language that’s not your native language. You 
absolutely want other people to understand you.  

If you have not perfect grammar, if you have not 
perfect vocabulary, you know what? It is not the  

end of the world but if you’re mumbling, no one’s 
going to be able to understand what you’re saying. 

What’s the solution for mumbling? It is 
enunciating. Enunciating means that you  

speak clearly. This might mean that you speak a 
little slower than you normally would or maybe  

than you would like to but do you know what? As an 
English learner, this is perfectly fine. When you  

speak clearly you avoid embarrassing mistakes 
like we saw at the beginning of this video.  

Your cake, if you speak clearly, would say, 
“Happy birthday to the best boss in the world.”  

It would say it’s so beautifully and clearly 
and your boss would be really excited and happy  

that you put in such beautiful effort for him.
Speaking mistake number two that I often see my  

English students make is not speaking up when 
you have an idea. It doesn’t even need to be an  

amazing idea. This idea of speaking up means that 
you are telling other people your ideas or telling  

other people your opinions. The mistake I see my 
English students make is if they have an idea,  

they don’t say it. They just keep it and they 
let other people speak their mind but they don’t  

share their ideas. There might be two reasons 
for this. The first one might be that you just  

don’t feel comfortable speaking in English. You 
don’t feel confident enough that you’ll be able  

to express yourself in the right way or use the 
right words but do you know what? Saying something  

is absolutely better than saying nothing.
The solution to not speaking up is to say  

something. It doesn’t need to be perfect and I 
think that perfectionism is often the thing that  

holds English learners back. In fact, it can 
hold all of us back in a lot of ways in life  

but just saying something and realizing even 
if my English is not perfect, it’s okay.  

Another reason that you might not speak up is 
if you doubt your ideas, maybe you feel like  

it’s not a great idea. Other people’s ideas are 
probably better. This is not a language issue.  

This is something that’s in your head and 
those are the hardest things to overcome.  

Instead of over thinking, maybe this isn’t 
a good idea. Oh, maybe their idea is better.  

Maybe they won’t like my idea. Instead, practice 
speaking up for yourself. Say, “Actually I think  

this would be a good idea too.” Or, “What do you 
think about this idea? I’d like to share something  

that I was thinking.” These are all wonderful 
things to say, and they help you to speak up. 

The third speaking mistake I often see 
my English students make is that they use  

offensive language or even profanity when it’s not 
appropriate. What’s the solution for this? Well,  

I know that a lot of English movies and TV 
shows use bad words, we call that profanity,  

casually, easily. They use it in daily life 
but really, especially as an English learner,  

you want other people to feel comfortable 
speaking with you and using bad words just  

isn’t really a good idea. If you feel like you 
might accidentally be saying some bad words,  

I recommend checking out this video that I 
made about some common words that are often  

said incorrectly as a bad word. You don’t want 
to accidentally say a bad word instead but I  

recommend overall avoiding using a bad word. 
Instead, you could say something like this,  

“Hey, I don’t really agree. How about if we 
do this instead?” Oh, that’s so much better  

than confronting them and saying, “You bleep, 
you blah, blah. Why are you beep, beep? No.  

Instead you can use softer language and 
that’s perfectly all right. Other people  

will feel more comfortable talking with you.
The fourth mistake that I often see my English  

students make and that I make myself is to rely 
too much on filler words. Like, you know, well.  

Yes, it’s true that American English 
speakers often use filler words but  

if you use these too much, it could make it 
difficult to understand what you’re saying  

and it might not really be pleasant to 
have a conversation with someone who’s  

constantly saying, oh, well, like, you know. When 
you stall like that, stall means to wait between  

words or to wait between events even, then it 
doesn’t really flow well as a conversation. Yes,  

you can use filler words but don’t overuse them. 
Instead, don’t be afraid of a little silence. 

It’s perfectly all right if you’re telling 
someone about your day and you say,  

“Yeah, I walked into the office and I 
couldn’t believe i, but they’re was a,  

what’s that word? There was a printer on my 
desk.” If you can’t remember the word printer,  

you don’t need to constantly fill that space with 
something to say. There was a, like, you know,  

there was a thing, what was it? A printer. You 
could talk like that but you know what? If you did  

that too much, it would be a little bit stressful 
to have a conversation like that. Instead  

don’t be afraid to use some blank space. We all 
need a little bit of silence in our lives and  

it’s totally okay. Feel free to use a filler 
word here and there but just not too much. 

The fifth and final mistake that I 
often see my English students make  

when they’re speaking is that they either 
speak too quietly or they speak too loudly.  

Usually it’s the first one. They speak too quietly 
and this might be because they’re feeling shy,  

they’re worried about speaking up, like we talked 
about before but really this might just be because  

you don’t want to offend other or people, possibly 
from your native culture. It’s not polite to speak  

at a normal tone like this. Instead, it’s more 
common to speak softly and quietly but often in  

the US, this is seen as a lack of confidence, 
it’s seen as somebody who doesn’t really feel  

comfortable being in that situation. And even if 
that’s true, as they say fake it till you make it,  

try to speak at a normal tone.
As for speaking too loud,  

this might be because of your native culture 
or this could be because you maybe feel like  

you need to speak extra loud in order for other 
people to understand you. But I would like to  

suggest for you to moderate your tone. Notice 
the volume that other people are speaking at  

and try to match that. This is especially true of 
course, when you’re out in public but I’ve really  

noticed this stark difference between cultures. 
When we’re sitting at a coffee shop in the US,  

it’s pretty common to talk normally and usually 
you can hear other people’s conversations  

but you don’t want to hear them too loudly. 
If you’re talking to your friend about the  

date that she went on and you said, “Oh, how 
was your date? Oh really, he kissed you? Oh,  

he had bad breath?” Oh boy, if you say that too 
loudly, everyone’s going to kind of stop and say,  

“Oh, can you talk a little quieter?” This is 
not meant for the whole cafe but you don’t  

need to whisper it either. You can just talk in 
a normal voice and that is perfectly acceptable. 

And the same goes for the workplace. If 
you’re giving a presentation, for example,  

you need to have a presentation voice. And that’s 
kind of what I do when I make videos for you is I  

make sure that I speak up, I speak clearly 
and I enunciate so that you can understand  

but I’m also using the appropriate 
words. I’m not using swear words.  

I’m speaking in daily life English and I’m 
using the correct volume. I’m making sure  

that you can hear me accurately and clearly 
through the camera, through the internet,  

to the other side of the world. Can you hear me? I 
want to make sure that you can hear me. If you’re  

giving a presentation at work, make sure that 
you speak up and you use a good office voice. 

I hope that you can avoid these five 
common speaking mistakes that I see  

my English students make. Don’t forget to 
download the free PDF worksheet. There is  

a link in the description. You can print it 
out, put it under your pillow to sleep on.  

Review it before you give a presentation. 
Review it especially before you call a bakery  

to get a cake made for your boss. Don’t make that 
mistake. And make sure that you are remembering  

what you learned today with the PDF. There’s 
a link in the description. Download it today. 

Well, now I have a question for you. I want to 
know which one of these five mistakes do you make?  

Do you speak to quietly? Do you possibly use 
too many filler words? Or maybe some bad words?  

Do you speak up and share your ideas? Or maybe do 
you mumble too much? Let me know in the comments.  

I can’t wait to see what you have to say 
and I’ll see you again next Friday for a  

new lesson here on my YouTube channel. Bye.
The next step is to download the free PDF  

worksheet for this lesson. With this free 
PDF, you will master today’s lesson and  

never forget what you have learned. You can 
be a confident English speaker. Don’t forget  

to subscribe to my YouTube channel for 
a free English lesson every Friday. Bye.

瓦内萨:
嗨。 我是

来自 SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com 的 Vanessa。 你这样说话
吗? 你不应该。 让我们来谈谈它。

想象一下这种情况,你的同事
要你为你的老板订一个生日蛋糕

,所以你打电话给面包店,
告诉他们你想让蛋糕说:

“祝世界上最好的老板生日快乐。”
但是当你把蛋糕拿回来的时候,呃哦,有一个

严重的问题。 蛋糕上写着:“祝你
乘坐最好的巴士度过美好的一天。” 什么?

什么地方出了错? 可怕的事情发生了。 然后你
意识到当你在电话

里说话时,你说得不够清楚。
这是个大问题。 而现在你的错误是

让所有人都看到糖衣。 呃,太令人沮丧和
尴尬了。 好吧,一个好的面包师当然

不会在蛋糕上写一些这样的废话,
但我看到很多英语学习者的错误和拼写错误

,当他们说
不清楚时,会犯五个

你应该避免的常见口语错误。 让我们谈谈
它们以及帮助您说得更好的解决方案。

为了帮助您永远不会忘记您
在今天的课程中学到的东西,并且永远不会

犯这些令人尴尬的错误,您可以下载
我创建的免费 PDF,其中

包含今天课程中的所有提示、例句和想法。
此外,您可以

在 PDF 工作表的末尾回答 Vanessa 的挑战问题。 点击说明中的链接
,立即下载免费 PDF。

好吧,让我们从
我经常看到英语学习者犯的第一个口语错误开始

,它是喃喃自语。 你好。 我
叫 Vanessa,我在网上教英语。 你

想和我一起学英语吗? 什么? 我根本没有
说清楚。 我喃喃自语。 这意味着

我的嘴是闭着的。 你好。 我叫 Vanessa
,今天我要教你英语。

这对英语老师
不好,但当您说一种

不是您的母语的语言时也不好。 您
绝对希望其他人了解您。

如果你没有完美的语法,如果你没有
完美的词汇,你知道吗? 这不是

世界末日,但如果你在喃喃自语,没有
人能够理解你在说什么。

嘟嘟嘟有什么解决办法? 它是
清晰的。 发音清晰意味着您

说话清晰。 这可能意味着您说得
比平时慢一点,或者可能

比您想要的要慢,但您知道吗? 作为一名
英语学习者,这完全没问题。 当您

说清楚时,您可以避免
像我们在视频开头看到的那样令人尴尬的错误。

如果你说得清楚,你的蛋糕会说:
“祝世界上最好的老板生日快乐。”

它会说它是如此美丽和清晰
,你的老板会为

你为他付出如此美丽的努力而感到非常兴奋和高兴。
我经常看到我的英语学生犯的第二个口语错误

是当你有想法时不说出来
。 它甚至不需要是一个

惊人的想法。 这种直言不讳的想法意味着
您正在告诉其他人您的想法或告诉

其他人您的意见。 我看到我的英语学生犯的错误
是,如果他们有想法,

他们不会说出来。 他们只是保留它,
让其他人说出他们的想法,但他们不会

分享他们的想法。 这可能有两个
原因。 第一个可能是

您只是不习惯用英语说话。
您没有足够的信心

以正确的方式表达自己或使用
正确的词语,但您知道吗? 说些

什么绝对比什么都不说好。
不说出来的解决办法是

说点什么。 它不需要是完美的,
我认为完美主义往往是

阻碍英语学习者的因素。 事实上,它可以
在生活中的很多方面阻碍我们所有人,

但只要说点什么并意识到
即使我的英语不完美,也没关系。

您可能不会说出来的另一个原因是,
如果您怀疑自己的想法,也许您会觉得

这不是一个好主意。 其他人的想法
可能更好。 这不是语言问题。

这是你脑海
中的事情,这些是最难克服的事情。

与其过度思考,不如说这不是
一个好主意。 哦,也许他们的想法更好。

也许他们不会喜欢我的想法。 相反,练习
为自己说话。 说:“实际上,我认为

这也是一个好主意。” 或者,“你
觉得这个想法怎么样?我想分享

一些我在想的东西。” 这些都是很棒的
事情,它们可以帮助您畅所欲言。

我经常看到我的英语学生犯的第三个口语错误
是他们

在不恰当的时候使用冒犯性语言甚至亵渎
。 解决方案是什么? 好吧,

我知道很多英语电影和电视
节目都使用了不好的词,我们称之为亵渎

,很随意,很容易。 他们在日常生活中使用它,
但实际上,尤其是作为一名英语学习者,

您希望其他人在
与您交谈时感到自在并且使用坏词

并不是一个好主意。 如果您觉得自己
可能不小心说了一些坏话,

我建议您观看我制作的这个视频,该视频
介绍了一些经常

被误认为是坏话的常用词。 您不想
不小心说出一个坏词,但我

建议总体上避免使用坏词。
相反,您可以这样说,

“嘿,我不太同意。如果我们
改为这样做呢?” 哦,这

比面对他们说:“你哔哔哔,哔哔哔
,为什么哔哔?不。

相反,你可以使用更温和的语言,
这完全没问题。其他人

会觉得和他们说话更舒服 你。
我经常看到我的英语学生犯的第四个错误是我自己犯的第四个错误,

那就是
过分依赖填充词。就像,你知道的,嗯。

是的,美国英语
使用者确实经常使用填充词,但

如果你使用 这些太多了,可能会让人
难以理解你在

说什么 在

单词之间等待,或者甚至在事件之间等待,那么它就
不会像对话一样流畅。是的,

你可以使用填充词,但不要过度使用它们。
相反,不要害怕一点沉默。

这是 如果您要告诉
某人 你的一天,你说,

“是的,我走进办公室,我
简直不敢相信,但他们是,

那个词是什么? 我的桌子上有一台打印机
。”如果你不记得打印机这个词,

你不需要经常用
一些话来填充那个空间。有一个,就像,你知道,

有一个东西,什么是 它?一台打印机。你
可以那样说话,但你知道吗?如果你这样

做太多,那样进行
对话会有点压力。相反,

不要害怕使用一些空白。我们都
在我们的生活中需要一点沉默,

这完全没关系。随意在各处使用填充
词,但不要太多。


经常看到我的英语

学生在说话时犯的第五个也是最后一个错误是 他们要么
说话太小声要么说话太大声。

通常是第一个。他们说话太小声了
,这可能是因为他们感到害羞,

他们担心说话,就像我们之前谈到的那样
,但实际上这可能只是 是因为

您不想冒犯他人或他人,可能
来自您的本土文化 回覆。

像这样用正常的语气说话是不礼貌的。 相反,更
常见的是轻声细语,但在美国经常如此

,这被视为缺乏自信,
被视为

在这种情况下感到不舒服的人。 即使
那是真的,就像他们说的假装,直到你成功,

试着用正常的语气说话。
至于说得太大声,

这可能是因为你的本土文化,
或者这可能是因为你可能觉得

你需要大声说话才能让其他
人理解你。 但我想

建议你缓和你的语气。
注意其他人说话的音量

并尝试与之匹配。
当然,当你在公共场合时尤其如此,但我真的

注意到了文化之间的这种明显差异。
当我们坐在美国的咖啡店时,

正常说话是很常见的,通常
您可以听到其他人的谈话,

但您不想听得太大声。
如果你和你的朋友谈论

她继续约会的事情,你说,“哦,
你的约会怎么样?哦,真的,他吻了你?哦,

他有口臭?” 哦,孩子,如果你说得太
大声,每个人都会停下来说,

“哦,你能不能小声点儿说话?” 这
并不意味着整个咖啡馆,但你也不

需要耳语。 你可以
用正常的声音说话,这是完全可以接受的。

工作场所也是如此。
例如,如果您要进行演示,则

需要有演示声音。
当我为你制作视频时,我所做的就是

确保我说出来,我说清楚
并且我发音清晰,以便你能理解,

但我也在使用适当的
词。 我没有使用脏话。

我说的是日常生活中的英语,而且我
使用了正确的音量。 我

确保您可以
通过摄像头、通过互联网、

在世界的另一端准确清晰地听到我的声音。 你能听到我吗? 我
想确保你能听到我的声音。 如果您

在工作中进行演示,请确保
您说出来并使用良好的办公室声音。

我希望你能
避免我看到我的英语学生犯的这五个常见的口语错误

。 不要忘记
下载免费的 PDF 工作表。 说明中有

一个链接。 你可以
把它打印出来,放在枕头下睡觉。

在您进行演示之前对其进行审查。
尤其是在您致电面包店

为您的老板准备蛋糕之前,请先查看它。 不要
犯那个错误。 并确保您记住

今天通过 PDF 学到的内容。 说明中有
一个链接。 今天下载它。

好吧,现在我有一个问题要问你。 我想
知道您犯了这五个错误中的哪一个?

你跟小声说话吗? 您是否可能使用
过多的填充词? 或者可能是一些不好的词?

你会畅所欲言并分享你的想法吗? 或者你是
不是咕哝太多了? 在评论中告诉我。

我迫不及待地想看看你要说什么
,下周五我会

在我的 YouTube 频道上再次见到你,上一堂新课。 再见。
下一步是下载本课程的免费 PDF

工作表。 有了这个免费的
PDF,您将掌握今天的课程,并且

永远不会忘记您所学的内容。 你可以
成为一个自信的英语演讲者。 别忘

了订阅我的 YouTube 频道,
每周五免费上一堂英语课。 再见。