Rachels English Trifle Learn English with Friends TV Show Rachels English

Thanksgiving is just around the corner,

so, today we’re going to study

the Friends Thanksgiving episode

where Rachel famously
makes an English trifle.

It’s the Rachel’s English trifle.

We’re going to take a little
scene from this episode

and we’re going to do a
full pronunciation analysis.

So, by the end of this video,

you’re going to be able to speak English

just like Rachel Green.

Here’s the scene.

So, if I mess this up,

there’s nothing else for dessert?

You’re not gonna mess it up.

Wow, Monica, I love that.

You really have faith in me.

Thank you.

  • Yeah.

Technical question,

how do you know when the butter’s done?

Well, it’s done about two minutes

before it looks like that.

Actually, next week, we’re
going to do another scene

from this same episode.

It’s where Rachel is describing
the trifle to Joey and Ross.

So, be sure to come
back and check that out.

Now, let’s do the full analysis.

What makes American
English sound American?

It has a lot to do with the stress

and we’ll talk about that.

So, if I, if I mess this up

In this first
phrase, she repeats herself.

She repeats if I, and these
two words are linked together

and said so quickly both times.

If I, If I.

If I, If I, If I, If I, If I, If I.

So, if I, if I.

So, if I, if I.

So, if I, if I.

So, the
words are unstressed,

they’re flatter in pitch.

If I, If I, If I, If I.

And they link together
with that F consonant.

So, we have the ih vowel,
which we barely hear,

the F consonant, which links
right into the I diphthong,

f’I, f’I, f’I, f’I.

So, if I, if I.

So, if I, if I.

So, if I, if I mess this up.

The word so is
longer, it’s more stressed.

So, f’I, f’I.

And then, we have mess this up.

And the pitch goes up.

That’s to show that she
is not done talking.

This is the first part
of what she wants to say.

So, if I, if I mess this up.

So, if I, if I mess this up.

So, if I, if I mess this up.

If I, if I,

unstressed links together, no break.

And then, the word this also unstressed.

Listen to the words mess this up.

Mess this up,

Mess this up,

Mess this up.

Mess this up, mess this up.

Mess up, more stressed.

This, said very quickly,
flatter and lower in pitch.

Mess this up.

Mess this up,

Mess this up

Mess this up.

And everything
links together very smoothly.

No breaks between words.

Mess this up,

Mess this up,

Mess this up,2

there’s nothing else for dessert?

The P
in up is not released.

It’s not up there’s.

But it’s up there’s.

Up, lips come together for the P,

but there’s no puff of air, no release.

That’s because the next word
begins with a consonant,

and that’s fairly common
for stop consonants.

Up there’s.

Up there’s, up there’s.

  • Mess this up, there’s,

mess this up, there’s,

mess this up, there’s
nothing else for dessert?

Let’s listen
to the rest of the sentence.

What are our stressed words?

  • There’s nothing else for dessert?

There’s nothing else for dessert?

There’s nothing else for dessert?

Nothing, else, dessert.

And again, dessert, pitch goes
up, just like it did here.

Now, here at the end of up,

it went up because she was
continuing her thought.

Here it’s goes up because
it’s a yes-no question.

There’s nothing else for dessert?

  • There’s nothing else for dessert?

There’s nothing else for dessert?

There’s nothing else for dessert?

No, there’s
nothing else for dessert.

So, noth, else and ssert
are our stressed syllables.

Let’s look at the word there’s.

There’s nothing,

There’s nothing,

There’s nothing.

It’s not fully pronounced

with the eh vowel, is it?

It’s more like there’s, there’s, there’s.

I would write that with a TH, schwa, R, Z.

There’s, there’s.

There’s nothing, there’s nothing.

There’s nothing,

there’s nothing,

there’s nothing.

This is a common
way to pronounce this word.

It can reduce here.

It’s not one of the more
important words in the sentence.

There’s nothing, there’s
nothing, there’s nothing.

The word
nothing, we have an unvoiced TH,

that sound can me tricky.

Tongue tip does have to come
through the teeth for that.

Nothing, nothing.

And even though we have the letter O here,

it’s not an O sound, it’s the
uh as in butter sound, nuh.

Noth, nothing.

Nothing.

Nothing else.

Nothing else, nothing else,
nothing else for dessert?

What do you
notice about the word for?

Nothing else for dessert?

Nothing else for dessert?

Nothing else for dessert?

It’s not for, is it?

For dessert, it’s for dessert.

For, for, for.

That word reduces.

The vowel changes to the schwa.

And schwa gets absorbed by the R.

So, we try not to even make a vowel there.

For, for, for.

For dessert?

  • For dessert?

For dessert?

For dessert?

And you might be noticing

the double S in this word,
dessert, is pronounced as a Z.

Dessert?

  • Dessert?

Dessert?

Dessert?

What happens to the T

at the end of this word?

Do you hear it?

  • Dessert?

Dessert?

Dessert?

No, we don’t hear it.

She makes that a stop.

Dessert, dessert.

It’s not dessert.

  • Dessert?

Dessert?

Dessert?

You’re not gonna mess it up.

So, Monica gives her

a very friendly, kind response.

What are her most stressed words?

  • You’re not gonna mess it up.

You’re not gonna mess it up.

You’re not gonna mess it up.

You’re not.

Little bit more up-down shape there.

Little more length, little more stress.

You’re not, mess it up.

And then, up has the most stress.

It’s part of that phrasal verb.

So, she’s stressing the phrasal
verb, to mess something up,

and then, she’s stressing the word not.

The other words are less stressed

and every word in this
thought group flows together.

There’s no break between words.

Very smooth connection.

  • You’re not gonna mess it up.

You’re not gonna mess it up.

You’re not gonna mess it up.

Do we have any reductions?

Let’s look.

How about you are?

How is this contraction pronounced?

  • You’re not, you’re not, you’re not.

You’re,
you’re, you’re not, you’re.

Very fast, very low in
pitch, very low in volume.

You’re, you’re, you’re,
you’re not, you’re not.

It’s gotta sound really different than not

and let it blend right into it.

No break, very smooth connection.

You’re not, you’re not.

The T at the end of not is a stop T,

we don’t wanna release, t,
that is not what she does.

  • You’re not,

you’re not gonna mess it up.

Stop T
because the next word

begins with a consonant, the G consonant.

Now we have going to.

That is reduced, isn’t it?

She doesn’t say going to, she says gonna.

That’s so common in
conversational English.

And it’s said very quickly, isn’t it?

Gonna, gonna, gonna.

Actually, these four
words, going to mess it,

are all said pretty quickly.

Gonna mess it, gonna
mess it, gonna mess it.

Gonna mess it,

And they all
link together really smoothly.

The schwa at the end of gonna

glides right into M with
no break, gonna mess.

Then, the ending S sound,
now here, double S, is and S,

links right into the vowel of it,

mess it, mess it, mess it, mess it.

Gonna mess it, gonna
mess it, gonna mess it.

  • Gonna mess it,

What about the T in it?

Mess it up,

This is actually
a really quick flapped T

connecting the two words.

It’s very common to make a T a flapped T

when it comes before and after a vowel.

And that’s what happens here.

Mess it up, mess it up.

Mess it uh, tuh, tuh, tuh, tuh.

Really quick flap of the tongue
on the roof of the mouth.

Mess it up,

And here at
the end of the thought group,

it’s not followed by another word.

She does do a really light
release of the P sound.

Mess it up.

Mess it up,

What does the
phrasal verb mess up mean?

Mess this up, mess it up.

It means to do it the wrong way.

You can mess up a recipe.

You can mess up a relationship.

“I messed up, I forgot to call him.”

You can mess up anything.

To do something the wrong
way, to forget something,

to get something messy,
“I messed up my new shirt.

“I got makeup on it.”

And Rachel here is afraid she’s
gonna mess up the dessert.

Mess it up,

Wow, Monica, I love that.

You really have faith in me.

Thank you.

  • Yeah.

What are
our stressed syllables

in this phrase.

Wow, Monica, I love that.

You really have faith in me.

Thank you.

  • Yeah.

  • Wow, Monica, I love that.

You really have faith in me.

Thank you.

  • Yeah.

  • Wow, Monica, I love that.

You really have faith in me.

Thank you.

  • Yeah.

  • [Instructor] Wow, Monica,

I love that.

I and that less stressed.

Also, the unstressed
syllables nica, nica, nica.

Monica, Monica.

So, on the stressed syllables,

our voice has this up-down
shape, more length,

and on the unstressed syllables,

they’re said more quickly
and the pitch is flatter.

Wow, Monica.

  • Wow, Monica, I love that.

Wow, Monica, I love that.

Wow, Monica, I love that.

If you
listen to just I love that,

you can notice that the word
love is longer, it’s stronger,

it is the center of that phrase.

I love that, I love that.

  • I love that,

And it ends in a stop T.

That’s because it goes
right into the next word,

which begins with the Y consonant.

  • I love that, you
    really have faith in me.

I love that, you really have faith in me.

I love that, you really have faith in me.

All of these words link together
very smoothly, no breaks.

Now, with the word you.

Okay, that can be written,

that is written with
these two symbols in IPA

and I often call this a diphthong,

like in the word music or in the word use.

But sometimes, it does function
like a consonant and a vowel

and it does that when it comes after a T.

So, this sound combination,

even though I sometimes
call that a diphthong,

will not turn a T before
it into a flapped T.

So, it’s a stop T.

Now, in the phrase you
really have faith in me,

what is our stress?

  • You really have faith in me.

You really have faith in me.

You really have faith in me.

I’m hearing you as stressed.

You really, you really.

Really is then lower,
you really have faith,

then, more of that up-down shape.

You really have faith in me.

And a little bit of the up-down on me.

So, really have, lower in pitch, flatter,

same with the word in,

but everything links
together really smoothly,

it’s all in the same line,

ah, ah, ah, ah, ah.

You really have faith in me.

So smooth.

  • You really have faith in me.

You really have faith in me.

You really have faith in me.

In the word faith,

we have another unvoiced TH.

Tricky sound, tongue
tip must come through.

And that links right into the next vowel,

faith in, faith in,
thin, thin, thin, thin.

It’s like the word thin.

Thin, faith in, faith in, faith in.

That’s how much words link together.

The ending sound can sound
like it begins the next word.

Faith in.

Faith in, faith in, faith in.

Faith in me.

  • Faith in me,

Thank you.

Thank you.

Which of those two syllables is stressed?

  • Thank you,

It’s the first one.

Thank you.

And then the pitch falls off from thank,

and you just falls into that line.

Thank you, thank you.

Now, again, we have an unvoiced TH here.

I know this is a tricky sound.

Sorry that you’re getting so many here

in this little dialogue.

Lots of practice.

  • Thank you,

Tongue tip
comes through the teeth.

Now, let’s talk about the vowel here.

This is from the Thanksgiving episode.

Thank, Thanksgiving.

Yes, it is Thanksgiving.

And one thing I’m
thankful for is this tree.

I have an amazing tree
outside of my office window.

And today, I wanted to bring a
fundraiser to your attention.

Do any of you know or follow MrBeast?

When he reached 20 millions
subscribers on YouTube,

his fan base challenged him
to plant 20 million trees.

And so, he’s teamed up with a foundation

called the Arbor Day Foundation

to plant 20 million trees
and he needs your help.

So, if you’re able to give
a dollar to this fundraiser

before the end of the year,

then, the Arbor Day Foundation
will plant one tree.

One dollar, one tree.

What a great deal.

It’s easy, go to teamtrees.org,

enter the number of
trees you want to plant,

and you’re done.

Now, I know money doesn’t grow on trees

but if you have any extra
to give this season,

please, consider giving to this
fundraiser at teamtrees.org.

Let’s help MrBeast meet this amazing goal.

Can YouTube do it?

Can you do it?

That’s teamtrees.org.

I’ve given and I invite
you to give right now.

Actually, I’m gonna take a
little bit from MrBeast’s video

to remind you to give this very second.

Teamtrees.org is at the
top of my video description

and it’s also in the pinned comment.

Check it out.

Okay, let’s get back to the analysis.

Thank, Thanksgiving.

This will all be written in IPA
with the ah as in bat vowel.

And did you know that the N in this word

is actually the ng sound?

Thank.

So, it’s made with the back of the tongue,

touching the soft palate,

not the front of the tongue
in the front of the mouth.

Thank, thank.

You might be saying,
“Well, I don’t hear ah.”

Thank, ah.

Thank.

No, you’re right.

When the ah vowel is followed
by ng sound, that changes.

Ah becomes more like ay.

Thay, the ay diphthong.

Thank.

And that’s because of this ng sound.

Ah followed by ng.

That’s what you’ll see in the dictionary,

but that’s really not what it is.

That turns it into and ay diphthong.

Thay, thank, thank you.

Thank you.

And it’s the same in
the word Thanksgiving.

It’s not thah, thanks

but thay, thanks.

Thanksgiving.

  • Thank you,

Technical question.

Okay.

Now, she raises her finger.

She has a lot of energy here.

Two-word thought group.

What are our stressed syllables here?

  • Technical question,

Technical question.

Both of those stressed syllables

in those words are stressed.

Technical question.

So, we have a three-syllable word

and then a two-syllable word,

and they each have one stressed syllable.

The CH sound,

sorry, the CH letters
here make the K sound.

Technical.

The letter C also makes the K sound.

Technical, technical.

Now, don’t try to make a vowel here.

This is just schwa L,

and the L does absorb the schwa.

So, you don’t need to try to
make a separate vowel sound.

Cal, cal, cal, cal.

Just K and then quick dark L.

Technical, technical.

Technical, technical,
technical question.

Question.

We have another K sound here,

it’s in the cluster KW, kwah, kwah.

The lips do have to round for that W.

Question.

And the letter T makes a CH sound, ch, ch.

Tion, tion, question.

And again, there’s no real vowel here.

It’s the schwa.

And schwa is also absorbed by N.

So, L, N, M, and R,

all absorb the schwa.

Those are called syllabic consonants.

So, you don’t need to try
to make a vowel there.

That will help you

make that unstressed
syllable more quickly.

Technical question.

Technical question.

  • Technical question,

When we
break it down like this,

it makes words that can be tricky

feel a little bit more simple, doesn’t it?

Technical question.

Really focusing on stress
can help with longer words.

  • Technical question,

technical question, Technical question,

how do you know when,
uh, the butter is done?

Okay. Then she has a little bit
of a longer thought group.

She breaks I up with uh.

What are our most stressed words here,

in the first part of this thought group?

  • How do you know when,
    uh, the butter is done?

How do you know when,
uh, the butter is done?

How do you know when,
uh, the butter is done?

How do you know when, uh.

How do you know when.

So, how and know are our
most stressed words there.

Do and you are not pronounced do you.

How are they pronounced?

  • How do you know when,

how do you know when,

Both of those
vowels change to the schwa.

So, it’s not do you, it’s duh ya.

I’ll just write that over here.

How d’ya, how d’ya, how d’ya.

Not how do you.

These reductions are what help Americans

add rhythmic contrast to English.

So, it helps us make words

that are less important even shorter,

so that they provide
contrast to the longer words.

How d’ya, How d’ya, how d’ya.

How d’ya,

  • How d’ya, how d’ya, how d’ya know

when, uh, the butter is done?

How d’ya know when, uh.

How d’ya know when, uh.

Know when, how d’ya.

All of these words glide together

so smoothly with no breaks.

Even the N in when glides right
into the thinking vowel uh.

Know when, uh, know when, uh.

  • How d’ya know when, uh,

how d’ya know when,
uh, the butter is done?

What about stress

in this last little part
of the thought group?

  • The butter is done,

The butter is done.

Now, this is a question but
it’s not a yes-no question,

so, it can go down in pitch.

The, said very quickly,
the has a schwa at the end.

The, the, the, the.

The butter, the butter, the butter.

The butter,

What to you
notice about the two Ts here?

That’s a flap sound.

The T sound comes between two vowels here,

so, just a quick flap of the tongue

against the roof of the mouth.

Butter, butter, butter.

As soon as it comes down from the flap

it pulls back a little
bit for the schwa-R sound.

Butter, butter.

  • The butter,

the butter,
the butter is done.

The butter is done.

So, the second syllable of
butter is flatter and unpitched,

so is is, they link right together.

Eris, eris, eris, butter is, butter is.

The butter is done.

And then, again an
up-down shape of stress.

So, in the word butter,
we have the uh vowel.

We have that same vowel on done.

It’s written with the letter
O, but it’s the uh vowel.

Done.

Butter is done.

  • The butter is done,

the butter is done

  • Well, it’s done about two minutes

before it looks like that.

Okay, Monica’s response.

What are our most stressed words?

  • Well, it’s done about two minutes

before it looks like that.

Well, it’s done about two minutes
before it looks like that.

Well, it’s done about two minutes
before it looks like that.

Well, some stress there.

Well, it’s done about two minutes,

the most stress on the word two.

Two minutes before it looks like that.

Looks, like and that,
all a little bit longer,

all have a little bit of
that stressed quality.

The other words are said more quickly,

they don’t have that
up-down shape of stress.

  • Well, it’s done about two minutes

before it looks like that.

Well, it’s done about two minutes
before it looks like that.

Well, it’s done about two minutes
before it looks like that.

It’s done about,

it’s done about, it’s done about.

Flatter and always links
together very smoothly.

It’s done about two minutes
before it looks like that.

A little bit of stress on min,

minutes before it, minutes before it,

minutes before it looks like that.

Looks like that.

What’s happening with our Ts here?

In the word about we have an ending T.

In the word two we have a beginning T.

Those link together with a single true T.

About two.

  • Well, it’s done about two minutes

before it looks like that.

Well, it’s done about two minutes
before it looks like that.

Well, it’s done about two minutes
before it looks like that.

And then, we have two stop Ts.

It looks like that.

So here, it’s a stop T

because the next word
begins with a consonant.

And here, it’s a stop T

because it’s at the
end of a thought group.

You really have to be
careful with ending Ts.

They’re usually a stop T or a flapped T.

It would be a flapped T

if the next word began
with a vowel or diphthong.

And sometimes,

when it’s in an ending
cluster, like the word just,

it will be dropped altogether

because it will link into a word

that begins with a consonant,

like in the phrase just my.

So, here the T comes between
two other consonants,

we often drop that T.

So, ending Ts can be tricky.

  • It looks like that,

Also, in the word minutes,

I just wanna point out
that we have the letter U

but it is the ih as in sit vowel.

Minutes, minutes, minutes.

  • Minutes, minutes, minutes.

Let’s listen to the whole conversation one more time.

So, if I, if I mess this up,

there’s nothing else for dessert?

You’re not gonna mess it up.

Wow, Monica, I love that.

You really have faith in me.

Thank you.

Technical question,

how do you know when
uh, the butter is done?

Well, it’s
done about two minutes

before it looks like that.

  • As I said earlier, next week,

we’re going to look at another
scene from this episode.

This is what we’ll study next week.

  • Rach, you’re killing us here.

Will you serve the dessert already?

  • What is it?
  • It’s a trifle.

It’s got all of these layers.

First, there’s a layer of ladyfingers,

then a layer of jam,

then custard, which I made from scratch,

then beef sauteed with peas and onions,

then a little bit more
custard, and then bananas,

and then I just put some
whipped cream on top!

  • What was the one right before bananas?

  • The beef?

Yeah, that was weird to me, too.

But then, you know, I thought
“Well, there’s mincemeat pie,”

I mean, that’s an English dessert.

These people just put very strange things

in their food, you know.

By the way, can I borrow
some rum from your place?

  • Yeah, sure.
  • Okay.

And while I’m gone, don’t
you boys sneak a taste.

  • Okay.

  • If you love learning English with TV,

we do have a whole playlist
for that, check it out.

And if you love this kind of
full pronunciation analysis,

I do a lot of it in my academy.

My academy is where I help students train

and really reach they’re accent,

they’re pronunciation goals.

It’s Rachel’s English Academy.

There’s a 30-day money back guarantee,

so, don’t be afraid to try it.

Also, don’t forget to subscribe
to my YouTube channel.

I make a new video every Tuesday.

That’s it, guys.

And thanks so much for
using Rachel’s English.

感恩节快到了,

所以,今天我们要

学习朋友感恩节这一集

,瑞秋著名地
做了一个英语小事。

这是瑞秋的英语小事。

我们将从这一集中拍摄一个小
场景

,并进行
完整的发音分析。

因此,在本视频结束时,

您将能够

像 Rachel Green 一样说英语。

这是现场。

所以,如果我把事情搞砸了,

甜点就没有别的了吗?

你不会搞砸的。

哇,莫妮卡,我喜欢那个。

你真的对我有信心。

谢谢你。

  • 是的。

技术问题,

你怎么知道黄油什么时候用完?

好吧,

在它看起来像这样之前大约两分钟就完成了。

实际上,下周,我们
将在同一集中拍摄另一个场景

这是瑞秋
向乔伊和罗斯描述小事的地方。

所以,一定要
回来检查一下。

现在,让我们进行全面分析。

是什么让美式
英语听起来像美国人?

这与压力有很大关系

,我们将讨论这一点。

所以,如果我,如果我把这件事搞砸了

在这第
一句话中,她会重复自己。

如果我重复,这
两个词连在一起

,两次都说得那么快。

如果我如果我

如果我如果我如果我如果我如果我如果我如果我如果我如果我如果我如果我如果我如果我如果我如果我如果我如果我如果我如果我如果我如果我如果

我 这些
词没有重读,

它们的音调更平坦。

如果我,如果我,如果我,如果

我。它们
与那个 F 辅音连接在一起。

所以,我们有几乎听不见的 ih 元音,

F 辅音,它直接
连接到 I 双元音,

f’I,f’I,f’I,f’I。

所以,如果我,如果

我。所以,如果我,如果我。

所以,如果我,如果我搞砸了。

so这个词
更长,更重。

所以,f’I,f’I。

然后,我们把事情搞砸了。

并且音高上升。

那是为了表明她
还没有说完。


是她想说的第一部分。

所以,如果我,如果我把这件事搞砸了。

所以,如果我,如果我把这件事搞砸了。

所以,如果我,如果我把这件事搞砸了。

If I, if I,

unstressed 链接在一起,没有中断。

然后,这个词也没有重读。

听这话把事情搞砸了。

搞砸了,

搞砸了,

搞砸了。

搞砸了,搞砸了。

搞砸了,压力更大。

这个,说得很快,
音调平缓而低沉。

把这个搞砸。

搞砸了,搞砸了,

搞砸了。

一切都
非常顺利地联系在一起。

单词之间没有中断。

搞砸了,

搞砸了,

搞砸了,2

甜点没有别的了吗?

P
in up 未释放。

它不在上面。

但它在上面。

向上,双唇合拢为 P,

但没有空气,没有释放。

那是因为下一个词
以辅音开头,


对于停止辅音来说相当普遍。

上面有

上面,上面。

搞砸了,

搞砸了,搞砸了,搞砸了,
甜点没有别的了吗?

让我们
听听剩下的句子。

我们的重读词是什么?

  • 甜点没有别的了吗?

甜点就没有别的了吗?

甜点就没有别的了吗?

没什么,其他的,甜点。

再一次,甜点,音调
上升,就像这里一样。

现在,到这里结束时,

它上升了,因为她还在
继续她的想法。

这里它上升了,因为
这是一个是非问题。

甜点就没有别的了吗?

  • 甜点没有别的了吗?

甜点就没有别的了吗?

甜点就没有别的了吗?

不,
甜点没有别的了。

所以,noth、else 和 ssert
是我们的重读音节。

让我们看看那里的词。

什么都没有,

什么都没有,

什么都没有。

eh 元音不完全发音

,是吗?

更像是有,有,有。

我会用 TH、schwa、R、Z 来写。

有,有。

什么都没有,什么都没有。

什么都没有,

什么都没有,

什么都没有。

这是
这个词的常见发音方式。

这里可以减少。

这不是
句子中更重要的词之一。

什么都没有,
什么都没有,什么都没有。

什么都没有这个词,我们有一个清音 TH,

那个声音会让我很棘手。

为此,舌尖必须穿过牙齿。

没事没事。

即使我们这里有字母 O,

它也不是 O 音,
而是黄油音中的 uh,nuh。

没有,没有。

没有什么。

没有其他的。

没有别的,没有别的,
没有别的甜点?


注意到这个词是为了什么?

没有别的甜点吗?

没有别的甜点吗?

没有别的甜点吗?

这不是为了,是吗?

对于甜点,它是甜点。

为了,为了,为了。

这个词减少了。

元音变为 schwa。

schwa 被 R 吸收了。

所以,我们尽量不在那里发出元音。

为了,为了,为了。

甜点?

  • 甜点?

甜点?

甜点?

您可能会注意到甜点

这个词中的双 S
,发音为 Z。

甜点?

  • 点心?

点心?

点心? 这个单词末尾

的 T 发生了什么变化

你听到了吗?

  • 点心?

点心?

点心?

不,我们没有听到。

她就此打住。

甜点,甜点。

这不是甜点。

  • 点心?

点心?

点心?

你不会搞砸的。

所以,莫妮卡给了她

一个非常友好、亲切的回应。

她最强调的词是什么?

  • 你不会搞砸的。

你不会搞砸的。

你不会搞砸的。

你不。

那里有点上下形状。

多一点长度,多一点压力。

你不是,搞砸了。

然后,向上的压力最大。

它是那个短语动词的一部分。

所以,她强调短语
动词,把事情搞砸,

然后,她强调这个词。

其他词的压力较小

,这个思想组中的每一个词都
在一起流动。

单词之间没有中断。

连接非常流畅。

  • 你不会搞砸的。

你不会搞砸的。

你不会搞砸的。

我们有减免吗?

我们看看吧。

你呢?

这种收缩是如何发音的?

  • 你不是,你不是,你不是。

你是,
你是,你不是,你是。

非常快,
音调非常低,音量非常低。

你是,你是,你是,
你不是,你不是。

它必须听起来真的与众不同

,让它融入其中。

没有中断,连接非常流畅。

你不是,你不是。

not 结尾的 T 是停止 T,

我们不想释放,t,
那不是她所做的。

  • 你不是,

你不会把事情搞砸的。

停止 T,
因为下一个单词

以辅音 G 开头。

现在我们必须这样做。

那是减少了,不是吗?

她没有说去,她说去。

这在
会话英语中很常见。

而且说得很快,不是吗?

会,会,会。

其实,这
四个字,要搞砸了,

都说得很快。

会搞砸,会
搞砸,会搞砸。

会搞砸的,

而且他们都
非常顺利地连接在一起。

结尾处的 schwa 会毫无中断

地滑入 M
,会一团糟。

然后,结尾的 S 音,
现在在这里,双 S,is 和 S,直接

连接到 it 的元音,

弄乱它,弄乱它,弄乱它,弄乱它。

会搞砸,会
搞砸,会搞砸。

  • 会搞砸的,那里面

的T呢?

搞砸了,

这实际上是
一个非常快速的拍打T

连接两个词。 在元音之前和之后

将 T 变成拍打 T 是很常见的

这就是这里发生的事情。

搞砸了,搞砸了。

乱七八糟的,呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜呜

舌头
在嘴顶上的快速拍打。

搞砸了,

在思想组的末尾,

它后面没有另一个词。

她确实做了一个非常轻
的P音释放。

搞砸了。

搞砸了


短语动词搞砸是什么意思?

搞砸了,搞砸了。

这意味着以错误的方式做事。

你可以搞砸一个食谱。

你可以搞砸一段关系。

“我搞砸了,我忘记给他打电话了。”

你可以搞砸任何事情。

以错误的
方式做某事,忘记某

事,弄得一团糟,
“我弄乱了我的新衬衫。

”我化了妆。“

这里的瑞秋害怕她
会把甜点弄乱。

搞砸了,

哇, 莫妮卡,我喜欢那个。

你真的对我有信心。

谢谢
。-是的。

这句话中
我们的重读音节

是什么。

哇,莫妮卡,我喜欢那个。

你真的对我有信心。

谢谢
。-是的

。- 哇,莫妮卡,我喜欢那个。

你真的对我有信心。

谢谢
。-是的

。-哇,莫妮卡,我喜欢那个。

你真的对我有信心。

谢谢
。-是的

。-[教练]哇,莫妮卡 ,

我喜欢那个。

我和那个压力较小。

还有,非
重读音节 nica,nica,nica。

莫妮卡,莫妮卡。

所以,在重读音节上,

我们的声音有这种上下的
形状,更长的长度

,在非重读的音节上 ,

他们说得更快
,音调更平。

哇,莫妮卡

。-哇,莫妮卡,我喜欢那个。

哇,莫妮卡,我喜欢那个。

哇,莫妮卡,我喜欢那个。

如果你
只听我喜欢那个 ,

你可以注意到爱这个词
更长,更强

,是那句话的中心。

我喜欢那个,我喜欢那个。

  • 我喜欢它

,它以停止 T 结尾。

那是因为它
直接进入下一个单词,

该单词以 Y 辅音开头。

  • 我喜欢那个,你
    真的对我有信心。

我喜欢那个,你真的对我有信心。

我喜欢那个,你真的对我有信心。

所有这些词都
非常流畅地连接在一起,没有中断。

现在,用你这个词。

好吧,那可以写,

那是
用国际音标中的这两个符号写的

,我经常称之为双元音,

就像在音乐这个词或使用这个词中一样。

但有时,它确实
起到辅音和元音的

作用,当它出现在 T 之后时,它确实如此。

所以,

即使我有时
称它为双元音,这种声音组合

也不会将它之前的 T
变成拍打的 T。

所以,这是一个停止T。

现在,在你
真的对我有信心这句话中,

我们的压力是什么?

  • 你真的对我有信心。

你真的对我有信心。

你真的对我有信心。

我听说你很紧张。

你真的,你真的。

真的是那么低,
你真的有信心,

那么,更多的是那种上下形状。

你真的对我有信心。

还有一点我的上下波动。

所以,真的有,音调更低,更平,

和in这个词一样,

但是一切
都非常流畅

,都在一条线上

,啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊啊

你真的对我有信心。

很滑。

  • 你真的对我有信心。

你真的对我有信心。

你真的对我有信心。

在信仰这个词中,

我们有另一个清音 TH。

刁钻的声音,
舌尖必须通过。

这直接连接到下一个元音,

faith in,faith in,
thin,thin,thin,thin。

就像瘦这个词。

瘦弱,相信,相信,相信。

这就是单词连接在一起的程度。

结尾的声音听起来
像是下一个单词的开始。

相信。相信,相信,相信。

相信我。

  • 相信我,

谢谢。

谢谢你。

这两个音节哪个重读?

  • 谢谢,

这是第一个。

谢谢你。

然后音调从感谢中掉下来

,你就落入了那条线。

谢谢谢谢。

现在,再次,我们在这里有一个清音 TH。

我知道这是一个棘手的声音。

很抱歉,你

在这个小对话中得到了这么多。

多练习。

  • 谢谢,

舌尖
是从牙齿里出来的。

现在,让我们在这里谈谈元音。

这是感恩节那一集。

谢谢,感恩节。

是的,今天是感恩节。

我要
感谢的一件事是这棵树。

我办公室窗外有一棵神奇的树

今天,我想
提请您注意筹款活动。

你们中有人认识或关注 MrBeast 吗?

当他
在 YouTube 上的订阅人数达到 2000 万时,

他的粉丝群要求
他种植 2000 万棵树。

因此,他与一个

名为植树节基金会的基金会

合作种植了 2000 万棵树
,他需要你的帮助。

所以,如果你能在年底前
给这个筹款活动捐一美元

,那么植树节基金会
就会种一棵树。

一美元,一棵树。

真是太好了。

很简单,去teamtrees.org,

输入
你想种植的树的数量

,你就完成了。

现在,我知道钱不会长在树上,

但如果你在这个赛季有任何额外
的捐赠,

请考虑
在 teamtrees.org 上为这次筹款活动捐款。

让我们帮助 MrBeast 实现这个惊人的目标。

YouTube 能做到吗?

你能做到吗?

那是teamtrees.org。

我已经给了,我邀请
你现在就给。

实际上,我会
从 MrBeast 的视频中提取一点点

来提醒你这一刻。

Teamtrees.org 位于
我的视频描述的顶部

,它也在置顶评论中。

看看这个。

好,我们回到分析。

谢谢,感恩节。

这将全部用 IPA 写成
ah,就像蝙蝠元音一样。

你知道这个词中的 N

实际上是 ng 音吗?

感谢。

所以,它是用舌后部制作的,

接触软腭,

而不是嘴前部的舌前
部。

谢谢,谢谢。

你可能会说,
“嗯,我没听到啊。”

谢谢啊。

感谢。

不,你是对的。

当 ah 元音后面
跟着 ng 音时,情况会发生变化。

啊变得更像ay。

Thay, ay 双元音。

感谢。

那是因为这个 ng 声音。

啊,其次是ng。

这就是您将在字典中看到的内容,

但实际上并非如此。

这把它变成了双元音。

泰,谢谢,谢谢。

谢谢你。

感恩节这个词也是如此。

不是thah,谢谢,

而是thah,谢谢。

感恩。

  • 谢谢,

技术问题。

好的。

现在,她举起手指。

她在这里精力充沛。

两字思想组。

我们这里的重读音节是什么?

  • 技术问题,

技术问题。

那些单词中的两个重读音节都是重读的。

技术问题。

所以,我们有一个三音节词

,然后是一个二音节词

,它们每个都有一个重读音节。

CH 发音,

抱歉,这里的 CH 字母
发出 K 音。

技术的。

字母 C 也发 K 音。

技术的,技术的。

现在,不要尝试在这里发元音。

这只是 schwa L,

而 L 确实吸收了 schwa。

因此,您无需尝试
发出单独的元音。

卡尔,卡尔,卡尔,卡尔。

只是K,然后是快速暗L。

技术,技术。

技术,技术,
技术问题。

问题。

我们这里还有另一个 K 音,

它在簇 KW、kwah、kwah 中。

对于那个 W. 问题,嘴唇确实必须圆润

字母 T 发出 CH 音,ch, ch。

锡安,锡安,问题。

再说一次,这里没有真正的元音。

是施瓦。

施瓦也被N吸收。

所以,L、N、M和R,

都吸收施瓦。

这些被称为音节辅音。

所以,你不需要尝试
在那里发出元音。

这将帮助你更快地

使那个不
重读的音节。

技术问题。

技术问题。

  • 技术问题,

当我们
像这样分解它时,

它会使可能很棘手的单词

感觉更简单,不是吗?

技术问题。

真正关注压力
可以帮助更长的单词。

  • 技术问题,

技术问题,技术问题,

你怎么知道,
呃,黄油什么时候完成?

好的。 然后她有
一个更长的思想组。

她和我分手了。 在这个思想组的第一部分

,我们在这里最强调的词是什么

  • 你怎么知道,
    呃,黄油什么时候做好了?

你怎么知道,
呃,黄油什么时候做好了?

你怎么知道,
呃,黄油什么时候做好了?

你怎么知道什么时候,呃。

你怎么知道什么时候。

所以,如何和知道是我们
最强调的词。

Do and you 不发音 do you。

它们是如何发音的?

  • 你怎么知道什么时候,

你怎么知道什么时候,

这两个
元音都变成了施瓦。

所以,不是你,是你。

我就写在这里吧。

怎么样,怎么样,怎么样。

不是你怎么样。

这些减少有助于美国人

在英语中添加节奏对比。

因此,它可以帮助我们将

不太重要的单词变得更短,以便它们

与较长的单词形成对比。

你好,你好,你好。

How d’ya,

  • How d’ya, how d’ya, how d’ya know

when, uh, the butter is done?

你怎么知道什么时候,呃。

你怎么知道什么时候,呃。

知道什么时候,怎么样。

所有这些词都

如此流畅地滑行在一起,没有中断。

甚至 N in when 也直接
滑入思考元音 uh。

知道什么时候,嗯,知道什么时候,嗯。

  • 你怎么知道什么时候,呃,

你怎么知道什么时候,
呃,黄油做好了? 思想组

的最后一小
部分压力如何?

  • 黄油做好了

,黄油做好了。

现在,这是一个问题,但
它不是一个是非问题,

所以,它可以在音调上下降。

的,很快说
,最后有一个施瓦。

那个,那个,那个,那个。

黄油,黄油,黄油。

黄油,


注意到这里的两个 T 是什么?

那是拍打的声音。

这里的 T 音出现在两个元音之间,

因此,只需用舌头快速

拍打上颚即可。

黄油,黄油,黄油。

一旦它从襟翼上下来,

它就会向后拉
一点,以发出 schwa-R 的声音。

黄油,黄油。

  • 黄油

,黄油
,黄油做好了。

黄油做好了。

所以,butter 的第二个音节
更平缓,没有音调,

所以是,它们直接连接在一起。

厄里斯,厄里斯,厄里斯,黄油是,黄油是。

黄油做好了。

然后,又是一个
上下压力的形状。

所以,在butter这个词中,
我们有uh元音。

我们在 done 上有相同的元音。

它是用字母 O 写的
,但它是 uh 元音。

完毕。

黄油做好了。

  • 黄油做好了

,黄油做好了

  • 嗯,在看起来像这样之前大约两分钟就做好了

好的,莫妮卡的回应。

我们最强调的词是什么?

  • 嗯,

它在看起来像这样之前大约两分钟完成。

好吧,
在它看起来像这样之前大约两分钟就完成了。

好吧,
在它看起来像这样之前大约两分钟就完成了。

嗯,那里有些压力。

嗯,大约两分钟就完成了

,最重的词是“二”。

两分钟前的样子。

看起来,像和那个,
都长一点,

都有一点
那种强调的品质。

其他词说得更快,

它们没有那种
上下起伏的压力形式。

  • 嗯,

它在看起来像这样之前大约两分钟完成。

好吧,
在它看起来像这样之前大约两分钟就完成了。

好吧,
在它看起来像这样之前大约两分钟就完成了。

已经完成了,

已经完成了,已经完成了。

扁平化并且总是
非常顺利地连接在一起。

大约两分钟
后,它看起来像那样。

对分钟有点压力,

在它之前的几分钟,在它之前的

几分钟,在它看起来像之前的几分钟。

看起来是这样的。

我们这里的Ts怎么了?

在about这个词中,我们有一个结尾T。

在两个词中,我们有一个开头

T。它们与一个真正的T联系在一起。

关于两个。

  • 嗯,

它在看起来像这样之前大约两分钟完成。

好吧,
在它看起来像这样之前大约两分钟就完成了。

好吧,
在它看起来像这样之前大约两分钟就完成了。

然后,我们有两个停止 T。

看起来是这样的。

所以在这里,它是一个停止 T,

因为下一个单词
以辅音开头。

在这里,它是一个停止T,

因为它
位于一个思想组的末尾。

你真的必须
小心结束 Ts。

它们通常是停止 T 或拍打 T。

如果下一个单词
以元音或双元音开头,则将是拍打 T。

有时,

当它在词尾
集群中时,比如单词 just,

它会被完全删除,

因为它会链接到

一个以辅音开头的单词,

比如在短语 just my 中。

所以,这里的 T 位于
另外两个辅音之间,

我们经常去掉那个 T。

所以,Ts 结尾可能很棘手。

  • 看起来是这样,

另外,在分钟这个词中,

我只想
指出我们有字母 U,

但它是坐元音中的 ih。

分钟,分钟,分钟。

  • 分钟,分钟,分钟。

让我们再听一遍整个对话。

所以,如果我,如果我把这件事搞砸了,

甜点就没有别的了吗?

你不会搞砸的。

哇,莫妮卡,我喜欢那个。

你真的对我有信心。

谢谢你。

技术问题,

你怎么知道
呃,黄油什么时候完成?

好吧,

在它看起来像这样之前大约两分钟就完成了。

  • 正如我之前所说,下周,

我们将看看
这一集中的另一个场景。

这就是我们下周要学习的内容。

  • 瑞秋,你在这里杀了我们。

你会端上甜点吗?

  • 它是什么?
  • 小事一桩。

它有所有这些层。

首先,有一层松脆饼干,

然后是一层果酱,

然后是我白手起家的蛋奶冻,

然后是用豌豆和洋葱炒牛肉,

然后再加一点
蛋奶冻,然后是香蕉,

然后我放了一些生
奶油 在上面!

  • 香蕉之前的那个是什么?

  • 牛肉?

是的,这对我来说也很奇怪。

但后来,你知道,我想
“嗯,有肉馅派,”

我的意思是,那是一种英式甜点。

这些人只是在他们的食物中放了一些非常奇怪的东西

,你知道的。

顺便问一下,我可以
从你那里借点朗姆酒吗?

  • 当然可以。
  • 好的。

我不在的时候,你们不要
偷偷尝尝。

  • 好的。

  • 如果您喜欢通过电视学习英语,

我们确实有完整的播放
列表,请查看。

如果你喜欢这种
完整的发音分析,

我会在我的学院里做很多。

我的学院是我帮助学生训练

并真正达到他们的口音和

发音目标的地方。

这是瑞秋的英语学院。

有 30 天退款保证,

所以不要害怕尝试。

另外,别忘了
订阅我的 YouTube 频道。

我每周二制作一个新视频。

就是这样,伙计们。

非常感谢您
使用 Rachel 的英语。