sorry wait just a minute

uno momento well there's no sound there

sound no there's sound no yeah there's

sound now sorry there wasn't any sound I

will do the introduction to the video

again thank you thank you for sending

all of that sorry about that everybody

there was no sound okay I'll do the

whole introduction again thanks guys as

I said but you couldn't hear before

today's a livestream lesson is all about

how to explain your responsibilities

your responsibilities so for today I'm

going to talk about using have to have

to so I'm gonna talk about half to you

and using it in some basic patterns yes

but I'm also going to talk about some

more advanced grammar points that you

can use in past tense and in future

tense as well I'm also going to talk

about using this with the third

conditional that's something that a lot

of you have asked about so I hope that

we can cover actually quite a lot of

grammar topics today - good okay someone

yeah thank you to everyone who said that

there was a sound problem I think we

have it fixed now

sorry about that we're trying out a

couple of new things today but I think

everything's working great ty I see you

on Facebook hi everybody on Facebook

great it looks like we're up there and

it looks like YouTube is fixed so thank

you all very much for your feedback now

that we have everything fixed please

don't forget to like and share the video

I think everything is working great now

okay good so as we get started here

um I want to I guess now that everything

is kind of fixed I think everything's

okay alright so a quick announcement

will give maybe like one more minute for

everyone to join um excuse me one quick

thing I wanted to announce and say thank

you for I shared this on my Instagram

account a little bit earlier this week

like what on Friday on Friday but if

you've been following our YouTube

channel we had a

big milestone on Friday we finally

reached two million subscribers so thank

you so so so much to everybody watching

and sharing and participating in our

videos that was really really cool and

we really appreciate all the support so

we're going to of course continue making

videos but just thank you all very very

much for watching that was really

exciting and so we're excited to

continue so this was huge

ok is Wirecast freaking out I can see I

can see all right we're having a couple

technical issues today but hopefully

it'll be ok if you see anything wrong

just send us a message in the chat yes

Henry Kay I do have a cold I found a

very bad yesterday ok let's get going

then for today's lesson so we're having

a couple little technical hiccups today

but hopefully it won't be a problem

let's get into the first part of today's

lesson so I mentioned that I'm gonna

focus on using half two for today's

lesson great so I want to focus with

some review first so let's start with

using half two in the positive and the

negative for present tense so when we

use have two and don't have to or he or

she has to or doesn't have to we're

using it to explain a responsibility yes

and we typically use this for something

we can reasonably be expected to do so a

couple of common examples like this is a

true one for me like I have to edit a

Q&A video this week so that's like

that's a real responsibility for me I

have to edit a Q&A video this week

another example like she has to sit and

listen to me talk for example or she has

to try to fix any technical problems on

the live stream so we use these to talk

about our actual like things it's

required of us to do some of you will

ask about using something like need to

or I've got to yes you can use those as

well here another question

many students have is about using must

in a pattern like this in conversation

we do not use must here we use must for

like official rules or for really

serious advice so I don't recommend

using must in conversations I would

focus on using have to okay another

point here when you use doesn't have to

or don't have to a mistake that I often

hear from learners is they'll use it to

describe kind of like a crazy activity

so a really common example I hear is

students who say like I don't have to

drink alcohol at work most of us don't

yes but we use this we use the negative

form for something we can reasonably be

expected to do so this has to be a

reasonable expectation if you don't use

it for a reasonable expectation it

sounds strange so use this for something

you can reasonably be expected to do not

for like some kind of crazy activity so

that's a point to think about with the

negative here all right um I want to

then move on to maybe a couple of things

that are a little more maybe

intermediate level these are two

patterns that native speakers use for

like repetitive or frequent annoyances

so repetitive means something that

repeats frequent means often and an

annoyance is an annoying thing something

that bothers us something that's kind of

troublesome for us so the first one this

first pattern is I keep having to I keep

having to we use I keep having to for

something that's usually very small and

that we have to do many times in a short

period of time so we use this a lot

excuse me we use this a lot for computer

troubles so a great example of this is I

keep having to restart my computer so

you'll notice here with the grammar we

use this

grammar this have to followed by a verb

that we use for a regular half -

sentence but we use the progressive form

of having to I keep having to hear so

this expresses that we are annoyed this

is something like that we're doing over

a short period of time continuously I

keep having to yes I do have a cold

everybody is realized I'm cold okay the

next one I'm gonna continue unless

something happens

okay the next example here is I keep

having to plug in my iPhone or I keep

having to plug in my phone so anytime

you want to talk about some kind of

small problem this keep in mind that

this is for a very like a tiny tiny

everyday thing that bothers you that you

do many times in a very short period

okay then this next one I always have to

has this same feeling as I keep having

to couple differences though so here

first you'll notice we use the regular

present tense half here have two I

always have two we're not using having

two I always have two is also used yes

for like repetitive or frequent

annoyances something that bothers us a

lot but we use this over a longer time

span so I'll write that here a longer

time span time span means time period

over like a longer longer length of time

so over a longer time span so for

example like every time you visit a

location or every time you do a certain

activity there's this annoying thing you

have to do so this is a pattern we use

to express that some examples of this

are I always have to clean the mess when

my roommate cooks so in this pattern I'm

sorry in this example sentence I've used

this when when so this is showing us the

point in time or this situation

where the annoying behavior like or the

annoying responsibilities happens so

when my roommate cooks so every time in

other words every time my roommate cooks

I have to clean the mess so you can

express that with I always have to clean

the mess when my roommate cooks so these

are two very similar expressions but

they have slightly different uses

so keep having two is more used for a

very short period small annoyance I

always have two is used for like a

regular situational annoyance okay yes I

do have a cold that's gonna be the top

question for today seems just happy to

put that in the banner here yes it has a

cold okay let's continue on if you have

any questions yes please feel free to

send them in the chat and I will try to

check them someone wrote I always have

to go to the gym um so remember we use

have to for unpleasant things usually

something we don't always want to do

like I have to go to the bank today or I

have to get up early today so if yours

if you enjoy going to the gym it sounds

strange so I would use it for something

some responsibility not something that

you choose to do so we're talking about

responsibilities here do I speak Spanish

okay okay great Henrique a nice one on

YouTube I always have to wash the dishes

when my mom finishes my mom finishes

cooking nice one good I will try to

check your other ones I keep having to

practice typing on the computer nice

whining is hard on Facebook good good

good I keep having to practice typing

great so that's like a small thing and

everyday thing that we want to complain

about okay good

times going quick so a quick break

riki time today we're talking about

responsibilities so I want to choose a

free thing as always this week

I know which one I want I want to dig it

out I'm a little slow today oh man

not that one there it is we have oh

that's right no camera I want to show

you this this is from the business

English PDF are you there we go I won't

move okay this is from the business

English PDF the free one I don't think

you can see it you're gonna zoom not

gonna zoom it crashed

oh no we're having a crash problem so oh

there it is ha ha I wanted to show you

guys the back of this the back of this

has some expressions that you can use at

work I know you can't see this but I

will read them to you it says for

example excuse me

like there are some like business

meeting expressions at the top of this

so I was thinking like today's lesson

and next week's lesson actually could be

really good to explain your business

responsibilities so these talk about

meetings like I'd like to start with

something or like what are your views on

this these are examples of things you

can talk about in a business meeting but

I was thinking that for today's lesson

um there are a lot of points that you

can use for talking about your work as

well so I thought this might be a nice

one a nice thing you can use for this

week's lesson and for next week's lesson

so this is the business English PDF you

can get this PO you can get this from

the link below the video on YouTube or

above the video on Facebook so please

check this one out

um there are some other things too but I

thought this was perfect for this week

and for next week um good you guys have

some other example sentences in here too

I keep having to listen to my boss every

day Oh careful careful thing you say

that to you okay um so as I said this is

a little bit of review present tense I

want to go now to part 2 for today's

lesson um part 2 excuse me if you're

just joining us yes I do have a cold we

are talking about how to explain

your responsibilities today so the next

part of the lesson here in the middle

I'm going to focus on using the same

point the same grammar point have to but

in past tense in past tense so first

let's look at kind of just a simple

straightforward simple past tense

expression this one I had to or I didn't

have to I had to and I didn't have to

these are good simple expression simple

statements you can use to give reasons

for things and to make excuses for

things like this one classic I had to

work you use this with an apology sorry

I couldn't come to your party I had to

work or like sorry I couldn't help you I

had to work I couldn't help you move I'm

really sorry so I had to plus your

regular verb notice yes it is past tense

but this verb does not change we're

using past tense had here but this verb

should not should not change I had to

work so this is how we expressed simply

our past tense responsibilities if your

subject is like he or she you want to

talk about someone else's

responsibilities like sorry he couldn't

come to the meeting he had to go to a

doctor's appointment so again we're

using past tense had and then a simple

present tense work he had to go to a

doctor's appointment here so simple past

tense expressions with these two okay

the more advanced grammar point probably

today's most advanced grammar point I

want to talk about though is this one so

I want to talk about using this sort of

grammar or like a responsibility

statement with the third conditional so

a quick refresher or a quick

introduction the third conditional is

used to talk about unreal situations so

these are unreal pass

situations that means this did not

happen in the past or it's something

that we're like kind of regretful

regretful means we're sad about

something we wish it had not happened so

we quite often use half to in the third

and third conditional sentences like

this so as simple a couple of simple

examples if you want to make a negative

statement to begin with a negative part

you can say if subject hadn't had to so

right here this is a point of some

confusion for learners hadn't had to in

the negative and when you're making a

positive statement if you're using the

positive for if subject had had to so

yes it is correct to use two hats in a

row and up here and negative hadn't had

to this is correct yes so the some

learners worried like is this is this

okay I'm using the same word twice yes

it is okay because they are taking

different grammatical functions they do

have different roles in the sentence

okay so how do we use this a great

example

so I mentioned working like having to

work a responsibilities of work in the

past if I hadn't had to work I would

have come to your party so here my if

Clause shows that the speaker had to

work so remember when you're using the

negative hadn't in your if clause here

this means the speaker did do that thing

so this means the speaker worked the

speaker had the responsibility of

working here but if the speaker had not

had that responsibility they would have

come to the party so we use would here

to express an unreal future desire kind

of so if this had been different this

would have been my choice I don't have

time to explain all of this again this

is

more of like an advanced grammar point

but there are some videos coming up on

the channel about this this is called

the third conditional if you want to

know more about this topic try it

looking for the third conditional so I

say that this is the most advanced

grammar point for today if you don't

know about this that's okay this is a

little bit tougher I think for sure

okay sorry so yes many of you are saying

is had had to is so confusing so let me

break it down so this part this had had

two so right here I talked about past

tense have two yeah so if I want to make

a simple past tense statement about my

responsibilities I can say I had to work

right so simply I had to work yesterday

this is my simple past tense but in this

sentence when we make this this third

conditional unreal statement this part

right here is the basic grammar we need

to make that statement

so we're pairing this we're putting this

part and our half to grammar together

here so that's why we have two hats in

this sentence so there's like a like

kind of two grammar points that are

being combined here and they make had

had someone says in a hypothetical

situation if I hadn't had to study I

would have watched TV yes that is

correct that is correct if I hadn't had

to work I hadn't had to work I would be

more healthy good good yeah exactly

nice if I hadn't had to work I would

have watched all your classes Wow

thanks that's great so yes these are

unreal situations so here I talked about

a negative form let's look at a positive

for them so here if you had had and when

native speakers say this we contract to

this part we make it you'd if you'd you

you'd have to finish that huge so that's

how I would read this so slowly if you

had had to finish that huge project by

yourself here so this is my if Clause

here's my main Clause you would have

been in trouble so again this is a more

advanced grammar point but this is

expressing an unreal situation so here

the speaker did not have to finish a

huge project by himself or by herself

but if that had been the case if that

were the situation the speaker would

have been in trouble so this in trouble

means it would have been challenging it

would have been difficult

so yes had had as I said this is an

unreal situation an unreal past

responsibility that's what this is

expressing unreal past responsibility

right here that's what this is unreal

past responsibility so again this is a

more advanced grammar point you will

find some lessons soon on the channel

and in the video loop talking about

would have and soon also this grammar

point as well I made a video yesterday

about this grammar point so please keep

an eye out for that so again advanced

grammar point if it's difficult that's

okay it's called the third conditional

okay so that was a tough part that's the

toughest part of today's lesson I wanted

to share something a little bit more

challenging just to try something a

little more challenging today great I

will check and see any other examples as

they come in but for now I'll take one

more very short break and then we'll

finish with some easier grammar about

the future tense so as I said excuse me

as I said today as we're talking about

responsibilities I thought the business

English PDF cheat sheet can't really see

it

would be good for today this would be

good for today and all sorry and for and

for next week's lesson and for next

week's lesson this is good for today if

you are not working of course if you are

as students what did I do with that you

can check out this one this is the

school it says back to school but you

can just use it for school that's fine

because here there's some like classroom

you can't see it but yeah there's some

classroom expressions that you can use

with this half to grammar point so like

for example with your classes I have to

do my chemistry homework or I have to do

my geography homework for example so

these are some nice ones that you can

use with today's grammar point okay then

let's continue to the last part of

today's lesson sorry have a cold let's

finish up today's lesson with some

future tense expressions over here so

future tense expressions I've got two I

want to talk about and these are sort of

um I would say their everyday

expressions yes but we use them as kind

of softeners especially this first one

so the first one I've used I'm here just

to make it a little easier but I'm gonna

have to and I'm not gonna have to so

reminder I've used gonna here gonna is

the reduced form of going to yeah going

to do so I'm going to have to or I'm not

going to have to so we use these yes to

express responsibilities upcoming

responsibilities in the future um but

this part actually I've got a one and

it's just off screen now but this

there's a number two here there are two

uses that I

to talk about here so um first one is

this softener so by softener I mean if

you use half - sometimes it sounds

direct for example this this sentence

I'm gonna have to leave soon sounds a

little bit softer then I have to leave

soon so we can use gonna as a way to

soften a responsibility expression so I

have to leave soon becomes softer if we

say I'm gonna have to leave soon another

way did we use this is it an expression

like this which is I'm gonna have to go

with I'm gonna have to go with this is

something we used when making choices

especially at like a restaurant so

you're looking at the menu and you say

mmm I'm gonna have to go with the steak

I'm gonna have to go with a salad and

that's the pronunciation that we use so

not I'm gonna have to go with but I'm

gonna I'm gonna have to go with

something I'm gonna have to so this is

the first use I want to talk about with

gonna gonna okay the second use though

the second use this connects to the last

point for today's lesson

the second use is with again and if

conditional so here I have this if

clause and then going to or gonna again

with have to in the main clause so we

use this to mean if this thing happens

there will be this results this

responsibility this future

responsibility so in this example it

says if I get a new job I'm gonna have

to open a new bank account so if I get a

new job

if this happens only if this happens if

I get a new job I'm gonna have to open

new bank account so we can use gonna

have to going to have to to express a

future responsibility in this way to

pair with an if conditional excuse me

okay good all right so I'll finish up

then with a related point this I'll have

to or I won't have to another future

point so here we use this in the same

way as I just talked about with point

two of going to so we use it with an S

clause and then we include our will or

our won't in our main clause so my

example sentence here is if you do a

little extra work now you won't have to

stay late on Friday night

so this expresses again a future lack of

responsibility you won't have to so this

means on Friday night you will have no

responsibility to stay late if you do a

little extra work now you won't have to

stay late on Friday night and you can

here too with my intonation it usually

sounds like that the if Clause has that

higher sound if you do a little extra

work now it sounds like that then the

second half of the sentence sounds lower

you won't have to stay late on Friday

night that's how we would say this

sentence okay some examples good yeah

I'm gonna have to close my windows yeah

nice one so that's a very soft sentence

that you can use nice ones okay I'm

gonna have to take this item yes you

could use that doll Mart on Facebook

said I'm gonna have to take this item

you can use that in a store so like for

example if you find something in the

store that you like and you want to kind

of casually say that you really want to

get it you can say yeah I'm gonna have

to get this so that's actually a very

natural and very commonly you

'we a very common way of using this I'm

gonna have to take this so it's a really

like friendly and good expression to use

when you want something jana says if I

get into an accident I'm gonna have to

go to the hospital

perfect perfect use of this second use

right nice very nice someone says I'm

gonna have to go to bed good good nice

example is everybody that's great

um other ones I'm gonna have to listen

to the teacher you're gonna have to

listen to the teacher you could use that

yep that's a good way to like get out of

a side conversation maybe that's good

I'm gonna have to take the dog out to

use the bathroom nice that could be that

could be if I get a new wife I'm gonna

have to take very good care of her oh I

hope so I hope so

great good examples good examples

everybody so this gonna have to and I'll

have to or I won't have to we can pair

these with if clauses to talk about

unreal situations there okay great

lots of good example sentences I have to

finish up though cuz now I'm two minutes

late so we'll wrap up there thank you

guys so much for watching and sorry

about our little technical difficulties

at the beginning of the lesson we really

appreciate your understanding but next

week we will be back of course as always

so I said I mentioned our earlier it

would be kind of business-related so

next week's topic is going to be about

sharing your progress and sharing your

goals so I wanted to make a lesson

that's I think kind of helpful for work

and how to like report about yourself

report about your team and talk about

your next steps so this will be kind of

a work and businessí English related

lesson for next week so please join us

November 14th

that'll be is a 10:00 p.m. Eastern

Standard Time or is it 9:00 now daylight

savings time if you don't know google it

or just get a notification

on Facebook or YouTube I think there's a

bail notification you can click the

button and you get a notification when

we start this this live so that will be

next week November 14th Wednesday

evening New York City time so please

join us that's and of course please

download your free stuff there's lots of

free stuff you can use today's grammar

point to talk about lots of different

topics so I showed you like the business

one for example but you know hotels can

be great I have to check into my hotel I

had to check out this morning and so on

so there's so many things you can do

with this grammar point I will finish up

there though so thank you as always for

liking and sharing the video yeah

download the free stuff from the link

below the video on YouTube and above the

video on Facebook and please join us

again next week for some other good

stuff to you so I'll finish up there

have a good day have a good night enjoy

your weekend and I will see you again

soon bye bye

you

{{}}

抱歉，等一下

uno momento 没有声音

没有声音 没有声音

没有声音 现在有声音 抱歉没有声音 我

会再次介绍视频

谢谢谢谢你发送

所有关于那个的抱歉

没有声音 好的 我会

再次做整个介绍 谢谢大家，就像

我说的，但是在

今天的直播课之前你听不到是关于

如何解释你的责任

你的责任所以今天我

要谈谈使用 必须这样

做，所以我要和你谈谈一半，

并在一些基本模式中使用它

'我还将

讨论将它与第三个条件一起使用，这

是你们很多人都问过的问题，所以我希望

我们今天可以涵盖很多

语法主题 - 好的，好的，有人

是的，谢谢大家 说

有一个声音问题我想我们

现在已经解决了

很抱歉我们今天正在尝试

一些新东西但我认为

一切都很好我

在 Facebook 上看到你们大家好 Facebook 上的每个人都

很好看起来我们 回到那里，

看起来 YouTube 已经修复了，所以

非常感谢大家的反馈

，因为我们已经修复了所有问题，请

不要忘记喜欢并分享视频

我认为现在一切都

很好，好的，所以我们开始了 在这里，

嗯，我想我想现在

一切都已经解决了

本周早些时候在我的 Instagram 帐户上分享了这个，

就像周五周五一样，但如果

你一直在关注我们的 YouTube

频道，我们

在周五有了一个重要的里程碑，我们终于

达到了 200 万订阅者，所以

谢谢 非常感谢所有观看

、分享和参与我们

视频的人，这真的很酷，

我们非常感谢所有的支持，所以

我们当然会继续制作

视频，但非常感谢大家

观看这真的

令人兴奋，所以我们很高兴能

继续，所以这非常

好 Wirecast 吓坏

了 聊天中的消息是的，

亨利凯，我确实感冒了，我

昨天发现很严重，好吧，让

我们开始今天的课程，所以我们今天遇到

了一些技术小

问题，但希望这不会是问题，

让我们开始吧 今天课程的第一部分，

所以我提到我将

专注于在今天的课程中使用半二，

很好，所以我想先集中

一些复习，所以让我们从现在时

的积极和消极使用半二开始，

所以当 我们

使用 have two and don't have to 或者他或

她必须或不必

像这样的常见例子

对我来说是真实的，比如我这周必须编辑一个

问答视频，所以这

对我来说是一个真正的责任我

这周必须编辑一个问答视频

另一个例子，比如她必须坐下来

听我说话 例如，或者她必须

尝试解决

直播中的任何技术问题，所以我们用这些来

谈论我们实际

需要做的事情，你们中的一些人会

问关于使用需要

或我必须做的事情 是的，您也可以

在这里使用它们 另一个

许多学生的问题是关于

在对话中以这样的模式

使用 must 我们不在这里使用 must 我们将 must 用于

类似的官方规则或非常

严肃的建议，所以我不建议

使用 must 在谈话中我会

专注于使用必须

好的，当您使用“不必”

或“不必”时，我经常

从学习者那里听到的另一个错误是他们会用它来

描述一种疯狂的活动，

所以我听到的一个非常常见的例子是

学生 说我不需要

在工作中喝酒 我们大多数人都不需要，

但是我们使用这个 我们使用否定

形式来表示我们可以合理地

期望这样做的事情，所以如果你不这样做，这必须是一个

合理的期望 将

其用于合理的期望

听起来很奇怪，因此将其用于

您可以合理地期望不做的事情

，例如某种疯狂的活动，因此

这是要考虑的一点，

这里的否定是好的，然后我想

继续 也许有几

件事有点多，也许是

中级水平 这是

母语人士用来

表示重复或频繁烦恼的两种模式，

所以重复

意味着经常重复频繁的东西，而

烦恼是机器人的烦人的东西

她给我们的东西对我们来说有点

麻烦所以第一个

第一个模式是我一直不得不我一直

不得不我们使用我一直不得不做

一些通常非常小的事情

而且我们必须在短时间内做很多次

时间，所以我们经常

使用这个，对不起，我们经常用这个来

解决计算机问题，所以一个很好的例子就是我

不得不重新启动我的计算机，所以

你会注意到这里的语法我们

使用

这个语法，后面必须跟一个

我们用于常规半句的动词，

但我们使用渐进

形式，必须我一直听到，所以

这表示我们很生气，

这就像我们在短时间内连续做的事情，

我

一直有 是的，我确实感冒了，

每个人都意识到我感冒了，好吧

下一个我要继续，除非

发生了什么事情

还好下一个例子是我一直

不得不插上我的 iPhone，或者我一直

不得不插上我的手机所以 任何时候

你想谈论s 某种

小问题，请记住，

这是一个非常像一个微小

的日常事物，它困扰着你，你

在很短的时间内做了很多次，

好吧，那么下一个我总是必须

有和我保持同样的感觉

虽然必须结合差异所以在这里

首先你会注意到我们使用常规

现在时半在这里有两个我

总是有两个我们没有使用有

两个我总是有两个也

用于像重复或频繁的

烦恼一样困扰 我们

很多，但我们在更长的时间跨度内使用它，

所以我会在这里写下更长的

时间跨度时间跨度意味着时间段

超过更长的时间长度，

因此在更长的时间跨度上，

例如每次您访问 一个

位置或每次你做某项活动时，你必须做一些

烦人的事情

，所以这是我们

用来表达的一些例子，

当我的室友做饭时，我总是必须清理烂摊子，

所以在这种模式下，我

对不起 在这个例句中，我使用了

这个 when so 这向我们展示

了令人讨厌的行为或

令人讨厌的责任发生的时间点或这种情况，

所以当我的室友每次做饭时，

换句话说，每次我的室友做饭时，

我 必须清理烂摊子，这样你就可以

表达我总是

在室友做饭时清理烂摊子，所以这

是两个非常相似的表达方式，但

它们的用途略有不同，

所以在

很短的时间内保持两个更常用 小烦恼我

总是有两个用于像

常规的情境烦恼一样好是的，

我确实感冒了，这将是今天的首要

问题似乎很高兴

将其放在横幅中是的，它

感冒了好吧，如果您有

任何问题，请继续 是的，请随时

在聊天中发送他们，我会尝试

检查他们有人写的我总是

要去健身房，嗯，所以请记住，我们

不得不去处理不愉快的事情，通常

是我们不做的事情 不总是

想像今天必须去银行或

今天必须早起那样做

为此，我们在

这里谈论责任吗？我会说西班牙语

吗？好吧，好吧，Henrique 在

YouTube

上做得很好 继续

在电脑上练习打字 很好

抱怨在 Facebook 上很难 很好 很好

很好 我一直要练习

很好的打字 所以这就像一件小事和

我们想要抱怨的日常事情

今天我们在谈论

责任，所以我想像

本周一样选择一个免费的东西

我知道我想要哪个我想把它

挖出来我今天有点慢哦，伙计，

不是那个，我们有哦

，那是 对没有来 ra 我想给

你看这是来自商务

英语 PDF 你在吗我们去我不会

动 好吧这是来自商务

英语 PDF 免费的我不认为

你可以看到它你会放大不

要缩放它崩溃了

哦不，我们遇到了崩溃问题，所以哦

，是的，哈哈

这个，但我

会读给你听它说

例如对不起，

就像上面有一些像商务

会议一样的表达，

所以我想今天的课

和下周的课实际上可以

很好地解释你的业务

责任所以这些 谈论

会议，例如我想从

某事开始，或者您对此有何看法

这些是您

可以在商务会议中谈论的事情的示例，但

我认为对于今天的课程，

嗯，您有很多要点

可以用来谈论你的工作

好吧，所以我认为这可能是一个很好的

一个很好的东西，您可以在

本周的课程和下周的课程中使用，

所以这是商务英语 PDF 您

可以获取此 PO 您可以从

YouTube 上视频下方的链接或

在 Facebook 上的视频上方，所以请

查看这个，

嗯，还有其他一些东西，但我

认为这对于本周和下周来说是完美的

老板

每天哦小心小心你对你

说的话好吧嗯就像我说的那样这是

一点点复习现在时我

想现在去第二部分今天的

课程嗯第二部分对不起如果你

只是加入我们 是的，我确实感冒了，我们

今天正在讨论如何解释您的责任，所以

在中间的课程的下一部分

我将专注于使用相同的

点，相同的语法点必须

使用过去时 紧张所以首先

让我们看一下 只是一个简单

直接的简单过去时

表达这个我必须或我不需要

我必须和我不需要

这些都是很好的简单表达简单的

陈述你可以用来说明

事情的理由并为事情找借口

像这样一个经典我不得不

工作你用这个道歉对不起

我不能参加你的聚会我必须

工作或对不起我不能帮助你我

必须工作我不能帮助你移动我'

我真的很抱歉所以我不得不加上你的

常规动词注意是的它是过去时

但这个动词没有改变我们

在这里使用过去时但是这个动词

不应该改变我必须

工作所以这就是我们简单表达的方式

我们过去时的责任如果你的

主题像他或她你想

谈论别人的

责任比如对不起他

不能参加会议他必须去看

医生所以我们再次

使用过去时 简单的

现在时工作，他必须去看

医生 在这里预约 这么简单的过去

时表达 用这两个

好的 更高级的语法点 可能是

今天最高级的语法点 我

想谈论的虽然是这个所以

我想谈谈使用这种

语法或像第三个的责任

声明 有条件的，

所以快速复习或快速

介绍第三个条件

用于谈论不真实的情况，所以

这些是不真实的通过

情况，这意味着过去没有

发生过，或者这

是我们有点遗憾的事情，

遗憾意味着我们正在 对

我们希望它没有发生的事情感到难过，所以

我们经常在第三

和第三个条件句中使用 half to

这样的简单

例子，如果你想做一个否定

陈述以否定部分开头，

你可以说 如果主题不必在

此处如此正确，那么对于学习者而言，这是一个混淆点

t 如果你使用

正面表示如果主题必须这样做，

是的，连续使用两顶帽子

是正确的

好吧，我用了两次同一个词，是的

，没关系，因为他们使用

不同的语法功能，他们

在句子中确实有不同的角色，

好吧，所以我们如何使用这个很好的

例子，

所以我提到工作就像必须

承担工作的责任 在

过去，如果我不必工作，我

会来参加你的聚会，所以在这里我的 if

子句表明演讲者必须

工作，所以请记住，当

你在 if 子句中使用否定 hadnt 时，

这意味着 演讲者确实做了那件事，

所以这意味着演讲者工作了，

演讲者有责任

在这里工作，但如果演讲者

没有这个责任，他们就会

来参加聚会，所以我们在这里用会

来表达一种不真实的未来愿望

，如果 这是不同的 nt 这

本来是我的选择 我没有

时间再解释所有这一切 这

更像是一个高级语法点

但是频道上会出现一些

关于此的视频

如果您愿意，这称为第三个条件

了解更多关于这个主题 尝试

寻找第三个条件 所以我

说这是今天最高级的

语法点 如果你不

知道这没关系 这

有点难 我认为肯定

好的 抱歉 所以是的 很多 你们中的一些人说的

是 had to 太令人困惑了所以让我

把它分解一下所以这部分有

两个所以就在这里我谈到过去

时有两个是的所以如果我想

就我的责任做一个简单的过去式陈述

我 可以说

我必须正确地工作，所以我昨天必须工作，

这是我简单的过去时，但是在这

句话中，当我们做出这第三个

条件虚幻陈述时，这

部分是我们做出该陈述所需的基本语法

，

所以我们' 再帕 对此，我们将这

部分和我们的一半放在语法上，

所以这就是为什么我们在这句话中有两个帽子，

所以这里有

类似的两个语法点

，它们使

有人在假设中说

情况 如果我不用学习 我

会看电视

不必工作我

会观看你所有的课程哇

谢谢那太好了所以是的，这些都是

不真实的情况所以在这里我谈到了

一个消极的形式让我们看看他们的积极的形式

所以如果你有并且当

母语人士这样说我们签订合同 对于

这一部分，如果你愿意，你

必须完成那个巨大的项目

我的主要条款，你会

遇到麻烦，所以再次这样 是一个更

高级的语法点，但这

表达了一种不真实的情况，所以在

这里演讲者不必

自己或她自己完成一个巨大的项目，

但如果是这样的话，如果

是这种情况，演讲者就会

遇到麻烦，所以 这有麻烦

意味着这将是具有挑战性的，这

将是困难的，

所以是的，正如我所说的那样，这是一个

不真实的情况，一个不真实的过去

责任，这

就是这里表达不真实的过去责任，这就是这个不真实的

过去责任，所以再说一次 是一个

更高级的语法点，您

很快就会在频道

和视频循环中找到一些课程，谈论

将会有，很快也会有这个语法

点我昨天制作了一个

关于这个语法点的视频，所以请

注意这一点 再次进阶

语法点，如果很难，那

没关系，它被称为第三个条件

好，所以这是一个艰难的部分，

也是今天课程中最艰难的部分 我

想分享一些更具

挑战性的东西，只是为了

今天尝试一些更具挑战性的东西，太好了

对将来时有一些更简单的语法，

所以我说对不起，

正如我今天所说的，因为我们正在谈论

责任，我认为商务

英语 PDF 备忘单真的看不出

它对今天有好处 很抱歉，

对于下周的课程和

下周的课程，如果

你不工作，这对今天很好，当然如果你

是学生，我做了什么，你

可以看看这个，这就是

它说的学校 回到学校，但你

可以把它用于学校，这很好，

因为这里有一些像教室一样的东西，

你看不到它，但是是的，有一些

课堂表达，你可以

用这一半到语法点

，比如你的班级 s 我必须

做化学作业，或者我必须做

地理作业，所以

这些是一些不错的作业，你可以

在今天的语法点上使用，好吧，

让我们继续今天课程的最后一部分，

抱歉感冒了，让我们

结束吧 今天的课

在这里有一些将来时表达所以

将来时表达我有两个我

想谈谈，这些是

嗯我会说他们的日常

表达是的，但我们将它们用作

一种软化剂，尤其是第一个，

所以 我用过的第一个我在这里只是

为了让它更容易一点，但我

必须这样做，我不必如此

提醒我已经用过，这里会是

go to yeah going 的简化形式

要这样做，我将不得不这样做，或者

我不必这样做，所以我们用这些是来

表达未来的

责任，但是

这部分实际上我有一个，

它现在只是在屏幕外但是 这

是第二个 这里有两个

用途 我

要在这里谈论，所以第一个是

这种软化剂，所以我说的软化剂是指如果

你使用一半-有时听起来很

直接，例如这句话

我将不得不离开很快听起来

有点柔和，然后我必须离开

很快，所以我们可以用去作为一种

软化责任表达的方式，所以我

必须离开很快变得更软如果我们

说我很快就要离开了

我必须同意这是

我们在做出选择时使用的东西，

尤其是在像餐馆这样的地方，所以

你正在看菜单，你说

嗯，我必须和牛排一起去，

我' 我要配沙拉，

这就是我们使用的发音，所以

不是 使用我想谈谈

会好的第二次使用

虽然第二次使用这连接到最后

一点 对于今天的

课程，第二个用法是 with again 和 if

有条件，所以这里我有这个 if

子句，然后 go to 或 going again

with have to 在主子句中，所以我们

用它来表示如果这件事发生

，就会有这个结果

责任这个未来的

责任所以在这个例子中它

说如果我得到一份新工作我将

不得不开一个新的银行账户所以如果我得到一份

新工作

如果这种情况发生只有当

我得到一份新工作时才会发生这种情况我是 将不得不开设

新的银行账户，这样我们就可以

用这种方式来表达未来的责任，以

配合如果有条件的对不起，

好吧，好吧，所以我

会用一个相关的点来结束这个 我将

不得不或我不必再到另一个未来

点，所以在这里我们

以与我刚才谈到的第二点相同

的方式使用它，所以我们将它与 S

子句一起使用，然后我们包括我们的意志或

我们不会在我们的主句中，所以我的

例句是如果你做

一点 ex 现在工作，你不必

在周五晚上熬夜，

所以这再次表示未来

你不必承担责任，所以这

意味着在周五晚上，

如果你做

一些额外的工作，你将没有责任熬夜 现在你不必

在周五晚上待到很晚，你也可以

在这里用我的语调通常

听起来如果你做一些额外的工作，如果从句有更高的声音

现在听起来像那么

后半部分 句子听起来较低，

你不必在星期五晚上呆到很晚

这就是我们会说这

句话的好一些例子好是的，

我要关上我的窗户是的

很好，所以这是一个非常柔和的句子

，你可以使用很好的 好吧，

我得拿这个东西是的，你

可以用那个娃娃 Mart 在 Facebook 上

说我得拿这个东西，

你可以在商店里使用它，

例如，如果你在

商店里找到你喜欢的东西 你

想随便说你 真的很想

得到它，你可以说是的，我

必须得到它，所以这实际上是一种非常

自然且

非常常见的方式，你'我们是一种非常常见的使用方式，

我必须接受它，所以它真的

很友好 并且

当你想要一些东西时使用的良好表达如果

我发生事故我将不得不

去医院

完美完美地使用第二次使用

正确很好很好有人说

我将不得不上床睡觉很好 很好的

例子是每个人都很棒

嗯其他人 我将不得不

听老师的话 你将不得不

听老师的话 你可以使用

是的，这是一个很好的方式来

摆脱闲聊 也许这很好

我得带狗出去上厕所

每个人的例子，所以这将不得不，我

必须或我不必我们可以配对

这些带有 if 子句来谈论

不真实的情况 好的

很多很好的例句 我必须

完成虽然因为现在我

迟到了两分钟所以我们会在那里结束

非常感谢你们的观看

并对我们的小事感到抱歉

课程开始时的技术困难，我们非常

感谢您的理解，但

下周我们当然会像往常一样回来，

所以我说我之前提到过这

将与业务相关，所以

下周的主题将是

分享您的 进步和分享你的

目标，所以我想上一堂

我认为对工作

和如何喜欢有帮助的课程 报告你自己

报告你的团队并谈论

你的下一步，所以这将是一堂与

工作和商务相关的英语

课 下周所以请加入我们

11 月 14 日

那将是晚上 10:00 东部

标准时间或者现在是夏令时 9:00

如果你不知道谷歌它

或者只是

在 Facebook 或 YouTube 上收到通知我认为有

保释通知你可以点击

按钮当我们开始时你会收到

通知 这场直播将在

下周 11 月 14 日星期三

晚上纽约市时间所以请

加入我们当然是请

下载您的免费内容有很多

免费内容您可以使用今天的语法

点来谈论很多不同的

主题所以我展示了 例如，您喜欢

商务酒店，但您知道酒店

可能很棒我必须入住我的酒店我

今天早上必须退房等等，

所以您可以

用这个语法点做很多事情我会在

那里完成 感谢您一如既往地

喜欢和分享视频，是

的，从

YouTube 视频下方和

Facebook 视频上方的链接下载免费内容，请

在下周再次加入我们，为您带来其他好

东西 哦，所以我会在那里结束祝你

有美好的一天，祝你有个美好的夜晚，享受

你的周末，我

很快就会再见到你，再见，再见