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hi everybody my name is Alisha in this

lesson I'm going to talk about some

English greetings and their responses

this lesson has been prepared to present

American English greetings let's get

started

okay I first want to begin with the most

basic and most casual greetings that we

use I've marked some of these with a

star like you'll see here that means

that when you respond to this greeting

you can use the same word you don't need

to worry about a special response just

use the same word that you heard the

person use when they greet you so these

two the casual friendly hey and hi are

very common we use these with friends

co-workers colleagues it's fine to use

at any time of day I included yo here as

well yo is very casual probably don't

use this one at work but you can use

this with your friends your close

friends and your family members if you

like it yo so when someone says hey just

say hey or if someone uses hi just

respond with hi hi sounds a little more

stiff then hey hey sounds a little more

relaxed a little more friendly yo is

really relaxed super casual

you might hear young people use yo a lot

more than older people the next

expression here is hello hello you can

use hello to greet people that you meet

face-to-face that's fine but we usually

use Hello as the standard phone greeting

it's used when we pick up the phone

hello and you can say my name is or

hello this is or hello Alicia speaking

for example you can use hello on the

phone we tend to use it mostly on the

phone it can be used it is correct to

greet someone with hello in everyday

life face-to-face but it might sound a

little less friendly than hi or another

greeting I'll talk about later so Hello

is good for the phone usually I would

recommend using hello for the phone

okay then let's go to these three

questions we can respond to these three

questions with the same response

let's read their questions first first

one how are you how are you

you'll hear native speakers reduce this

a lot this question is not clearly

pronounced as how are you but we'll say

how are you how are you it sounds much

shorter how are you instead of how are

you how are you how are you the answer

good you good you this is the standard

response another question how is it

going how's it going how is it going

it means your life how is it going how

is it going how's it going how's your

life in other words good you we can use

the same response my life is going good

everything is good so going means like

happening how was your life happening

how are things in your life another one

how are you doing how are you doing very

similar to how are you just a slight

variation we added doing here how are

you doing just like how are you is

reduced to how are you we can make this

how yeah how you doing so you'll notice

I used this apostrophe mark apostrophe

is this - here so it makes a short sound

I removed the G in doing how are you

doing how are you doing how you doing

sounds more casual and it's much more

commonly used than how are you doing how

are you doing

again the answer good you so I chose

good here because this is the most

common response to these questions you

can say great you can say all right you

can say not bad all of those are fine if

you give a negative response for example

if you say not so good or I feel sick or

I'm really tired or I'm upset you should

be prepared to explain that it's like

you're starting a conversation this is

the standard response the other person

will probably say

good and then they'll continue to the

next part of their conversation

so these are some listening points how

are you changes to how are you and how

are you doing changes to how are you

doing a little more natural a little

more friendly - okay let's continue -

some time of day greetings

they are good morning good afternoon and

good evening these tend to sound a

little bit more formal than just hey or

hi or other greetings I'll talk about

later so good morning used in the

morning very commonly used at work when

you arrive at the office and you see

your coworkers we use good morning to

say hello first thing in the morning

good afternoon is a little more commonly

used in workplaces or in perhaps in like

client or customer relationship

situations so for example if I'm

teaching a lesson and I see my students

in the classroom I come to the classroom

I say good afternoon to my students

because it's sort of there's a little

bit of distance there good evening as

well good evening would begin like a

formal event we could begin a formal

event with good evening we could use it

at a restaurant for example again in a

customer client relationship you could

use it with friends and co-workers I

suppose but it might sound a little too

polite good evening so it's not wrong

but it might sound a little bit formal

we would probably with friends in the

evening we would probably just say hey

or hello or how are you that sounds a

little more friendly so to respond to

these just repeat again I've marked this

with a star here just repeat if someone

says good morning to you you can say

good morning something else we do here

is we remove good so this is to make it

a little bit more casual and we'll

remove as I did with doing down here

this apostrophe will drop this G sound

and add an apostrophe here it's more

difficult to do with afternoon

but instead of saying good morning like

clearly pronouncing everything we'll

often drop good and say morning so

there's no G sound there morning I end

on the end

sound or just afternoon or evening so it

sounds much more friendly and it's not

quite as polite actually so if someone

says this to you like morning you can

just say morning you can use the G sound

as well it's up to you to choose some

people ask what's the difference between

good evening and have a good evening

the difference is good evening is a

greeting to a way to say hello have a

good evening is a way to say goodbye so

when you say have a good day have a good

evening you're saying goodbye actually

so that's the difference if you want to

say hello please use good evening if you

want to say goodbye you have a good

evening

also please be careful you'll notice

good night is not here

good night is also a way to say goodbye

or especially like for children like

from parents to children a way to say

like the day is finished just before bed

so good night is used just before we go

to sleep as well so again a goodbye so

please be careful not have a good

evening or good night these are

greetings we can use good evening is a

much better greeting and well it's the

correct grating to you so please use

good evening

don't use good night okay let's continue

to the next couple these are related

you might not know at first but what's

up what's up this is a question that

causes people a lot of nervousness I

think how do I respond to this so just

answer not much not much this is the

standard reply just like good if the

standard reply here use not much to

answer what's up what's up not much

what's up nothing is also okay nothing

what's up nothing

nothing or again will often drop this G

sound nothing or nothing so that sounds

more casual so what's up not much you

nothing

or not much the other person will

probably say the same thing again if you

choose to use something like oh I had a

bad day or you start to explain like a

difficult situation or you hint that

something bad happened you should

probably be prepared to talk about that

so what's up not much you know nothing

that's a very typical greeting actually

ok so then this sup this sup comes from

what's up it comes from this s u P

what's up

so this is a very casual way of saying

what's up what's up is casual this is

even more casual so so you can say not

much or you can just reply to sup with

sup so you might use this again very

close friends sup sup that's it it's

like saying hello saying what's up

what's new with you but just really

quick really short sup ok let's move

along then to kind of some more special

use greetings depending on the situation

you might need to say hello to someone

you have not seen for a long time these

are expressions you can use to do that

first one I haven't seen you in so long

or I haven't seen you in ages ages and

age is a very long time so ages shows a

very very long time so I have not seen

you I have not seen you in so long

another one very common a long time no

see long time no see

one more it's been a while it's been a

while where this it's is actually it has

been a while it has been a while since I

last saw you

it's been a while since I last saw you

but we only say it's been a while we

drop the last part of that one more nice

to see you again or it's nice to see you

again nice to see you again

so these all are my greetings we can use

when we haven't seen the other

for a long time so how do we answer this

we can't answer all of these with the

same pattern first agree yeah it's been

a long time so again you can use these

expressions you know yeah a long time no

see or yeah it's been a while or I said

yeah it's been a long time

so first agree with the person and then

ask a follow-up how are things how are

things you can use this similarly to how

are you or how is it going how are

things means how is your life how are

things good the answer it's good how are

things good or how are things

busy how are things all right those are

all very common very standard responses

to use others if you want to level up

your grammar a bit how have you been how

have you been and what have you been up

to

so you'll notice here the grammar here

is very similar to these expressions

that we talked about over here how have

you been this is like a past perfect way

of asking how are you so how are you now

how have you been in the period since I

saw you last since the last time I saw

you up until now how have you been

that's how we can ask about that same

thing what have you been up to what have

you been up to is like the past perfect

question of what's up what's up so

you'll see this up what is up now what

is up with what have you been up to so

in other words since I last saw you

until now what did you do what have you

been doing so asking about those

activities in that period since you last

met that person so this will change

depending on your activities you can say

for example for this one what have you

been up to you can answer with for

example nothing just work

mm if you have no special news what have

you been up to man nothing just work so

that's fine if you have special news you

can say you know I got married or I

moved or I got a new job something quick

is the best way to answer this for this

one how have you been

go back to this good you so very very

simple answers are the best okay let's

go on to two more kind of special youths

greetings then first one it's great to

finally meet you it's great to finally

meet you so you'll see if I remove

finally here this becomes a very common

greeting it's great to meet you it's

nice to meet you but if you're meeting

someone that you admire or you really

respect or you were really excited to

meet that person like you're a fan

they're a famous musician or a celebrity

or an artist or an athlete for example

you're really excited to meet that

person you can say it's great to finally

meet you

this shows the listener that you were

really looking forward to meeting them

to having the chance to meet with them

if someone says this to you or if you

use this with someone a typical response

is thank you it's nice to meet you too

so they'll typically say something like

thank you or that's really nice it's

nice to meet you too so this is just the

same as any other first greeting first

time meeting someone it's nice to meet

you too Thanks it's nice to meet you too

another one this one you might hear

actually when talking with friends and

meeting new people especially if you're

studying or working in another country

the expression is I've heard so much

about you I've heard so much about you

this I've I've I have I've heard so much

about you

and sometimes I've heard so much about

her doubt you from my colleagues or I've

heard so much about you from my roommate

so using from here shows where that

person got the information so this may

or may not be included

I've heard so much about you a typical

response is really I hope nothing bad or

I hope you haven't heard anything bad so

this is kind of a very casual way to

respond I hope nothing bad meaning I

hope you haven't heard anything bad

about me so this shows that the speaker

has gotten information has gained

information about the person they're

meeting but this is still the first time

meeting that person so this tends to be

used in situations where the speaker has

heard positive information if you've

heard negative information about a

person I don't recommend using this

expression this has a positive feel

about it I've heard so much about you

tends to sound very happy and cheerful

so you can say really I hope nothing bad

or I hope it's good so that's kind of a

friendly way to start a conversation

with someone who already has some

information about you so this is a quick

introduction to some very common English

greetings I hope that that was helpful

for you and I hope that you got some

ideas for responses to these greetings

of course if you have any questions or

comments or want to practice greetings

please feel free to do so in the comment

section of this video also if you liked

the video please don't forget to give it

a thumbs up subscribe to our Channel and

check us out at English class 101.com

for some other things that can help you

with your English Studies thanks very

much for watching this lesson and I will

see you again next time bye

you

[Music]

{{}}

想从第一节课开始说真正的英语

在英语课 101.com 注册您的免费终身帐户

大家好，我的名字是 Alisha 在这

节课中我将谈论一些

英语问候和他们的回应

这节课已经准备好呈现

美式英语问候，让我们

开始吧，

我首先想从我们使用的

最基本和最随意的

问候开始 使用相同的词，您

无需担心特殊的回应只需

使用您听到对方打招呼时使用的相同词，

因此这

两个随意友好的 hey 和 hi

很常见，我们与朋友同事一起使用

同事

一天中的任何时候都可以使用 我也把你也包括在这里

你很随意 可能不会

在工作中使用这个 但是你可以

和你的朋友 亲密的

朋友和家人一起使用 如果你

喜欢它 哟，所以当有人说嘿，只是

说嘿，或者如果有人用嗨

回应，嗨听起来更

僵硬，然后嘿嘿听起来更

轻松一点更友好一点哟

真的很放松超级随意

你可能会听到年轻人使用哟

比老年人多 下一个

表达方式是 hello hello 你可以

用 hello 来问候你

面对面遇到的人这很好，但我们通常

使用 Hello 作为标准的电话

问候语，当我们拿起电话

hello and you 时使用它 可以说我的名字是或

你好这是或你好 Alicia 说话

例如你可以在电话上使用 hello

我们倾向于在电话上使用它

它可以用于

在

日常生活中面对面打招呼是正确的 脸，但听起来可能

比 hi 或其他

我稍后会谈到的问候语不太友好，所以 Hello

通常对电话有好处 我

建议在电话中使用 hello

好的 那么让我们来回答这三个

问题，我们可以回答这三个

回答相同

的问题 让我们先阅读他们的问题 第

一个 你好吗

你会听到以母语为母语的人 减少

很多 这个问题的发音不是很

清楚 听起来要

短得多，你好吗，而不是

你好吗？

你的生活怎么样？换句话说，你的生活怎么样？

你我们可以

用同样的回应我的生活很顺利，

一切都很好，所以，

你的生活怎么样？你的生活

怎么样？你的生活

怎么样？你好吗？ 你的表现与你的表现非常

相似，只是

我们在此处添加的轻微变化，

你的表现如何，就像你的表现被简化为你的表现一样

，我们可以做到这一点

，是的，你的表现如何，所以你会注意到

我使用了这个 撇号马 rk 撇号

是这个 - 在这里所以它发出一个简短的声音

我删除了 G 在做你

好吗 你在

做什么 你好，所以我

在这里选择了好，因为这是

对这些问题最常见的回答 你

可以说很好 你可以说很好 你

可以说不错 如果

你给出否定的回答，所有这些都很好 例如

如果你说不太好 或者我感觉不舒服，或者

我真的很累，或者我很不高兴，你

应该准备好解释，这就像

你正在开始谈话，这

是对方

可能会说

好的标准反应，然后他们会继续

他们谈话的下一部分，

所以这些是一些倾听点

，你如何改变你的状态，你

如何改变你的

行为方式更自然一点，

更友好一点 - 好吧，让我们继续 -

一天中的某个时间问候

他们是 好的 早上好，下午好和

晚上好，这些听起来

比只是嘿或

嗨或其他我稍后会谈到的问候更正式一些，

所以早上好用于

早上非常常用的工作当

你到达办公室时，你会看到

你的同事我们用早上好来打招呼早上的

第一件事

下午好在

工作场所或可能在类似的

客户或客户关系

情况下更常用，例如，如果我正在

上课并且我看到我的学生

在 教室 我来到教室

我对我的学生说下午好

因为

那里有点距离 晚上

好 晚上好 就像一个

正式的活动一样 我们可以开始一个正式的

活动 晚上好 我们可以使用它

例如在餐厅，再次在

客户关系中，我想你可以

和朋友和同事一起使用它，

但是这听起来有点太

客气了，晚上好，所以这并没有错

b 但这听起来可能有点正式

我们可能会在

晚上和朋友见面 我们可能会说嘿

或你好 或者你好吗 听起来

更友好所以要回复

这些只需再次重复我已

用星号标记 如果有人

对你说早安，你可以

说早安 去掉这个 G 音

并在此处添加一个撇号，这

更难用下午做，

但不是说早上好，就像

清楚地发音所有内容一样，我们

经常会放下好并说早上，所以

那里没有 G 声音早上我结束

在结束的

声音或只是 下午或晚上，所以

听起来更友好，

实际上并不那么礼貌，所以如果有人

像早上一样对你说这个，你

可以说早上，你也可以使用 G 音

，这取决于你选择一些

人作为 k

晚上好和晚上好有什么

区别 晚上好是

打招呼的一种打招呼

方式 晚上好是说再见的方式 所以

当你说祝你有个美好的一天 祝

你晚安 实际上是在说再见，

所以这就是区别如果你想

打招呼，请使用晚安如果你

想说再见，你有一个美好的

夜晚

也请小心你会注意到

晚安不在这里

晚安也是一种说辞 再见

或特别喜欢孩子们喜欢

从父母到孩子的一种方式，

就像一天在睡觉前结束，

所以在我们睡觉前使用晚安

，所以再次再见，所以

请小心不要有一个美好的

夜晚或 晚安，这些是

我们可以使用的问候，晚安是

更好的问候，这

对你来说是正确的光栅，所以请使用

晚安

，不要使用晚安，好吧，让我们

继续下一对

你可能不知道的相关 起初，但

发生了什么事这是一个

让人很紧张

的

问题

回答 发生了什么

发生了什么 没什么 没什么 也可以 没什么 没什么

没什么 或者 经常会放弃这个 G

声音 没有 或 什么 听起来

更随意 所以

没什么 其他人

可能会说 同样的事情，如果你

选择使用类似 oh I had a

bad day 之类的东西，或者你开始解释

困难的情况，或者你暗示

发生了不好的事情，你

可能应该准备好谈论这个，

所以发生的事情不多，你一无所知

这是一个非常典型的问候实际上

还可以，那么这个 sup 这个 sup 来自

what's up 它来自这个 su P

what's up

所以这是一种非常随意的说法

what's up what's up iscasual this is

eve n 更随意，所以你可以说

不多，或者你可以用 sup 回复 sup，

这样你就可以再次使用这个非常

亲密的朋友 sup sup 就是这样，

就像打个招呼说你有

什么新鲜事，但真的

很快，真的很短 好的，让我们

继续进行一些更特殊

的问候，具体取决于

你可能需要向

很久没见的人打招呼这些

是你可以用来做

第一个的表达我没见过你

好久不见，或者我好久没见过你了

好久不见 好久不见 好久不见

好久不见 好久不见 有一阵子我们

放弃了最后一部分，很高兴

再次见到你 或者很

高兴再次见到你很高兴再次见到你

所以这些都是我的问候，

当我们很长时间没有见到另一个时我们可以使用

所以我们如何回答这个

我们无法回答所有这些

相同的模式首先同意是的，已经

很久了，所以你可以再次使用这些

表达方式，你知道，是的，很久

没见，或者

是的，已经有一段时间了，或者我说是的，已经很长时间了，

所以首先同意这个人，然后

问一个 跟进 事情怎么样 事情怎么样

你可以用这个 类似于

你怎么样 事情进展如何

事情怎么样意味着你的生活怎么样 事情怎么样

答案

很好 事情怎么样 事情怎么样 事情

怎么样 怎么样 一切

都很好，这些都是非常常见的非常标准的反应

，如果你想提高

你的语法水平，你过得怎么样

，你最近在做什么

，

所以你会注意到这里的语法

非常

类似于我们在这里讨论过的这些表达方式

你去过这就像一个过去完美的方式

来问你好吗，你现在

怎么样，自从我上次见到你以来，你在这段时间里过得怎么样，自从我

上次见到

你到现在为止，你

过得怎么样，这就是我们可以问的 关于同一

件事 你最近在做什么

你一直在做什么 就像过去完美的

问题

一样 换句话说，自从我上次见到你

到现在为止你做了什么你

一直在做什么询问

自从你上次见到那个人以来那段时间的那些活动

所以这将

根据你的活动而改变你可以说

例如对于这个有什么

你可以回答，

例如，没有什么

特别的消息，如果你没有特别的消息，你有什么特别的消息

，那没关系，如果你有特别的消息，你

可以说你知道我结婚了，或者我

搬家了，或者 我找到了一份新工作，快点

是最好的办法 为这个回答这个问题，

你过得怎么样？

回到这个好你，非常非常

简单的答案是最好的

所以你会看到我是否

最终在这里删除这成为一个非常常见的

问候很高兴见到你很

高兴见到你但如果你遇到

一个你钦佩或你真正

尊重的人或者你真的很高兴

见到那个人喜欢 你是粉丝

他们是著名的音乐家、名人

、艺术家或运动员 例如

你很高兴见到那

个人 你可以说很高兴终于

见到你

这向听众表明你

真的很期待

与他们会面 有机会与他们会面

如果有人对您说这句话，或者如果您

对某人使用此词，典型的回应

是谢谢，很高兴见到您，

所以他们通常会说

谢谢，或者真的很好 它 也

很高兴见到你，所以这

与第一次见到某人时的任何其他第一次问候一样

，见到

你也很高兴谢谢你也很高兴见到你

另一个你

在与朋友交谈和结识新朋友时可能会听到的人

人，特别是如果你

在另一个国家学习或工作，

表达方式是我听说过

很多关于你的事

我听说过很多

关于你

的事 我从我的同事那里听到了很多关于

她怀疑你的事，或者我

从我的室友那里听到了很多关于你的事，

所以使用 from here 显示了那个人从哪里

获得信息，所以这可能

包括也可能不包括

我听过很多 关于你一个典型的

反应是真的我希望没什么不好或者

我希望你没有听到任何不好的事情所以

这是一种非常随意的

回应方式我希望没什么不好的意思我

希望你没有听到任何

关于我的坏事所以这个 表明说话者

已经得到

信息 关于他们正在会面的人的信息，

但这仍然是第一次

见到那个人，所以这往往

用于演讲者

听到正面信息的情况，如果你

听到了关于

某人的负面信息我不建议使用这个

表达这有一种积极的

感觉 我听说过很多关于你的

事 听起来很高兴和开朗

所以你可以说真的 我希望没什么不好

或我希望它是好的 所以这是一种与某人

开始对话的友好方式

谁已经有一些

关于你的信息所以这是

一些非常常见的英语

问候的快速介绍我希望这

对你有帮助，我希望你

对这些问候

有一些想法当然如果你有任何问题或

意见或 想要练习打招呼，

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