The Lady or the Tiger Audiobook short story by Frank R. Stockton Learn English through Story

[Music]

the lady or the tiger

by frank r stockton

in the very old olden time there lived a

semi-barbaric king

whose ideas though somewhat polished and

sharpened by the progressiveness of

distant latin neighbors

were still large florid and untrammeled

as became the half of him which was

barbaric

he was a man of exuberant fancy and with

all of an authority so irresistible that

at his will he turned his varied fancies

into facts

he was greatly given to self-communing

and when he and himself agreed upon

anything the thing was done

when every member of his domestic and

political systems moves smoothly in its

appointed course his nature was bland

and genial

but whenever there was a little hitch

and some of his orbs got out of their

orbits

he was blander and more genial still

for nothing pleased him so much as to

make the crooked straight and crush down

uneven places

among the borrowed notion by which his

barbarism had become simified

was that of the public arena

in which by exhibitions of manly and

beastly valor the minds of his subjects

were refined and cultured

but even here the exuberant in barbaric

fancy asserted itself

the arena of the king was built not to

give the people an opportunity of

hearing the rhapsodies of dying

gladiators nor to enable them to view

the inevitable conclusion of a conflict

between religious opinions and hungry

jaws

but for the purposes far better adapted

to widen and develop the mental energies

of the people

this vast amphitheater with its

encircling galleries its mysterious

vaults and its unseen passages was an

agent of poetic justice in which crime

was punished or virtue rewarded by the

decrees of an impartial and

incorruptible chance

when a subject was accused of a crime of

sufficient importance to interest the

king

public notice was given that on a

pointed day the fate of the accused

person would be decided in the king’s

arena

a structure which well deserved its name

for although its form and plan were

borrowed from afar

its purpose emanated solely from the

brain of this man

who every barlikorn king knew no

tradition to which he owed more

allegiance than pleased his fancy and

who engrafted on every adopted form of

human thought in action the rich growth

of his barbaric idealism

when all the people had assembled in the

galleries and the king surrounded by his

court sat high on his throne of royal

state on one side of the arena he gave a

signal

a door beneath him opened and the

accused subject stepped out into the

amphitheater

directly opposite him

on the other side of the enclosed space

were two doors exactly alike and side by

side

it was the duty and the privilege of the

person on trial to walk directly to

these doors and open one of them

he could open either door he pleased

he was subject to no guidance or

influence but that of the aforementioned

impartial and incorruptible chance if he

opened one there came out of it a hungry

tiger the fiercest and most cruel that

could be procured which immediately

sprang upon him and tore him to pieces

as a punishment for his guilt

the moment that the case of the criminal

was thus decided

doleful iron bells were clanged

great wells went up from the hired

mourners posted on the outer rim of the

arena and the vast audience with bowed

heads and downcast hearts

winded slowly their homeward way

mourning greatly that one so young and

fair or so old and respected should have

merited so dire a fate

but if the accused person opened the

other door

there came forth from it a lady

the most suitable to his years in

station that his majesty could select

among his fair subjects

and to this lady he was immediately

married as a reward of his innocence

it mattered not that he might already

possess a wife and family or that his

affections might be engaged upon an

object of his own selection

the king allowed no such subordinate

arrangements to interfere with his great

scheme of retribution and reward

the exercise is as in the other instance

took place immediately and in the arena

another door opened beneath the king and

a priest followed by a band of

choristers and dancing maidens blowing

joyous heirs on golden horns and

treading an epithalamic measure advanced

to where the pair stood side by side and

the wedding was promptly and cheerily

solomonized

then the gay brass bells rang forth

their merry peels the people shouted

glad haras and the innocent man preceded

by children strewing flowers on his path

led his bride to his home

this was the king’s semi-barbaric method

of administering justice

its perfect fairness is obvious

the criminal could not know out of which

door would come the lady

he opened either he pleased without

having the slightest idea whether in the

next instant he was to be devoured or

married

on some occasions the tiger came out of

one door

and on some out of the other

the decisions of the tribunal were not

only fair they were positively

determinant

the accused person was instantly

punished if he found himself guilty

and if innocent he was rewarded on the

spot

whether he liked it or not

there was no escape from the judgments

of the king’s arena

the institution was a very popular one

when the people gathered together on one

of the great trial days they never knew

whether they were to witness a bloody

slaughter or a hilarious wedding

this element of uncertainty lent an

interest to the occasion which it could

not otherwise have attained thus

the masses were entertained and pleased

and the thinking part of the community

could bring no charge of unfairness

against this plan

for did not the accused person have the

whole matter in his own hands

this semi-barbaric king had a daughter

as blooming as his most floored fancies

and with a soul as fervent and imperious

as his own

as is usual in such cases

she was the apple of his eye

and was loved by him above all humanity

among his courtiers was a young man of

that fineness of blood and lowness of

station common to the conventional

heroes of romance who love royal maidens

this royal maiden was well satisfied

with her lover for he was handsome and

brave to a degree unsurpassed in all

this kingdom

and she loved him with an order that had

enough of barbarism in it to make it

exceedingly warm and strong

this love affair moved on happily for

many months

until one day

the king happened to discover its

existence

he did not hesitate nor waver in regard

to his duty in the premises

the youth was immediately cast into

prison

and a day was appointed for his trial in

the king’s arena

this of course was an especially

important occasion and his majesty as

well as all the people was greatly

interested in the workings and

development of this trial

never before had such a case occurred

never before had a subject dare to love

the daughter of the king

and after years such things became

commonplace enough

but then they were in no slight degree

novel and startling

the tiger cages of the kingdom were

searched for the most savage and

relentless beast from which the fiercest

monster might be selected for the arena

and the ranks of maiden youth and beauty

throughout the land were carefully

surveyed by competent judges in order

that the young man might have a fitting

bride in case fate did not determine for

him a different destiny

of course everybody knew that the deed

with which the accused was charged had

been done

he had loved the princess

neither he she nor anyone else thought

of denying the fact

but the king would not think of allowing

any fact of this kind to interfere with

the workings of the tribunal in which he

took such great delight and satisfaction

no matter how the affair turned out the

youth would be disposed of and the king

would take an aesthetic pleasure in

watching the course of events

which would determine whether or not the

young man had done wrong in allowing

himself to love the princess

the appointed day arrived

from far and near the people gathered

and thronged the great galleries of the

arena and crowds unable to gain

admittance mass themselves against its

outside walls

the king and his court were in their

places opposite the twin doors those

fateful portals so terrible in their

similarity

all was ready

the signal was given

a door beneath the royal party opened

and the lover of the princess walked

into the arena

tall

beautiful

fair

his appearance was greeted with a low

hum of admiration and anxiety

half the audience had not known so grand

a youth had lived among them

no wonder the princes loved him

what a terrible thing for him to be

there

as the youth advanced into the arena he

turned as the custom was to bow to the

king

but he did not think at all of that

royal personage

his eyes were fixed upon the princess

who sat to the right of her father

had it not been for the moiety of

barbarism in her nature it is possible

that

lady would not have been there

but her intense and fervent soul would

not allow her to be absent on an

occasion in which she was so terribly

interested

from the moment that the decree had gone

forth that her lover should decide his

fate in the king’s arena she had thought

of nothing night or day but this great

event in the various subjects connected

with it

possessed of more power influence and

force of character than anyone who had

ever before been interested in such a

case

she had done what no other person had

done

she had possessed herself of the secret

of the doors

she knew in which of the two rooms that

lay behind those doors stood the cage of

the tiger with its open front and which

waited the lady

through these thick doors heavily

curtained with skins on the inside it

was impossible that any noise or

suggestion

should come from within to the person

who should approach to raise the latch

of one of them

but gold and the power of a woman’s will

had brought the secret to the princess

and not only did she know in which room

stood the lady ready to emerge all

blushing and radiant should her door be

opened

but she knew who the lady was

it was one of the fairest and loveliest

of the damsels of the court who had been

selected as the reward of the accused

youth

should he be proved innocent of the

crime of aspiring to one so far above

him

and the princess hated her

often she had seen

or imagined that she had seen this fair

creature throwing glances of admiration

upon the person of her lover and

sometimes she thought these glances were

perceived and even returned

now and then she had seen them talking

together

it was but for a moment or two but much

can be said in a brief space

it may have been on most unimportant

topics but how could she know that the

girl was lovely but she had dared to

raise her eyes to the loved one of the

princess

and with all the intensity of the savage

blood transmitted to her through long

lines of holy barbaric ancestors

she hated the woman who blushed and

trembled behind that silent door

when her lover turned and looked at her

and his eye met hers as she sat there

paler and whiter than anyone in the vast

ocean of anxious faces about her

he saw

by that power of quick perception which

is given to those whose souls are one

that she knew behind which door crouched

the tiger and behind which stood the

lady

he had expected her to know it he

understood her nature

and his soul was assured that she would

never rest until she had made plain to

herself this thing hidden to all other

lookers on even to the king

the only hope for the youth in which

there was any element of certainty was

based upon the success of the princes

and discovering this mystery

and the moment he looked upon her he saw

she had succeeded as in his soul he knew

she would succeed

then it was that quick and anxious

glance asked the question

which

it was as plain to her as if he had

shouted it from where he stood

there was not an instant to be lost

the question was asked in a flash it

must be answered in another

her right arm lay on the cushioned

parapet before her

she raised her hand and made a slight

quick movement toward the right no one

but her lover saw her

every eye but his was fixed on the man

in the arena

he turned and with a firm and rapid step

he walked across the empty space

every heart stopped beating

every breath was held every eye was

fixed immovably upon that man

without the slightest hesitation he went

to the door on the right

and opened it

now the point of the story is this

did the tiger come out of that door or

did the lady

the more we reflect on this question the

harder it is to answer

it involves a study of the human heart

which leads us through

devious mazes of passion out of which it

is difficult to find our way

think of it fair reader not as if the

decision of the question depended upon

yourself but upon that hot-blooded

semi-barbaric princess her soul at a

white heat beneath the combined fires of

despair and jealousy

she had lost him but who should have him

how often in her waking hours and in her

dreams had she started in wild horror

and covered her face with her hands as

she thought of her lover opening the

door on the other side of which waited

the cruel things of the tiger

but how much often her had she seen him

at the other door

how in her grievous reveries had she

gnashed her teeth and torn her hair when

she saw his start of rapturous delight

as he opened the door of the lady

how her soul had burned in agony when

she had seen him rushed to meet that

woman with her flushing cheek and

sparkling eye of triumph when she had

seen him lead her forth his whole frame

kindled with the joy of recovered life

when she had heard the glad shouts from

the multitude and the wild ringing of

the happy bells when she had seen the

priest his joyous followers advanced to

the couple and make them man and wife

before her very eyes and when she had

seen them walk away together upon their

path of flowers followed by the

tremendous shouts of the hilarious

multitude in which her one despairing

shriek was lost and drowned

would it not be better for him to die at

once

and go to wait for her in the blessed

regions of semi-barbaric futurity

and yet

that awful tiger those shrieks that

blood

her decision had been indicated in an

instant

but it had been made after days and

nights of anguished deliberation

she had known she would be asked

she had decided what she would answer

and without the slightest hesitation she

had moved her hand to the right

the question of her decision

is one not to be lightly considered

and it is not for me to presume to set

myself up as the one person able to

answer it

and so i leave it with all of you

which came out of the open door

the lady

or the tiger

[Music]

end of the lady or the tiger by frank r

stockton

read by patricia hayes

[Music]

[音乐]

弗兰克·R·斯托克顿(Frank R Stockton)的《女士或老虎》

在很久很久以前,有一位

半野蛮的国王,

他的思想虽然因遥远的拉丁邻居的进步而有所磨练和

锐化,但

仍然非常华丽,不受束缚

,成为了一半 他

是一个野蛮的人,他是一个充满幻想的人,

拥有如此不可抗拒的权威,

以至于他可以随意将他的各种幻想

变成事实,

他非常喜欢自我交流

,当他和他自己同意

任何事情时,事情就会完成

当他的国内和

政治系统的每个成员都在其

指定的路线上顺利运行时,他的天性是平淡

而和蔼的,

但每当有一点小麻烦,

他的一些球体脱离了他们的

轨道时,

他就会变得平淡无奇,更加和蔼可亲,

因为没有什么让他高兴的

借来的概念,他的

野蛮已被简化

为公众的概念。

在其中,通过展示男子气概和

野兽般的勇气,他的臣民的思想得到了

提炼和培养,

但即使在这里,野蛮幻想的旺盛也

表明了自己

的立场,国王的竞技场的建造是为了

不让人民有机会

听到垂死的

角斗士的狂想曲 也不是为了让他们看到

宗教观点和饥饿的下巴之间冲突的必然结果,

而是为了更好地适应

于扩大和发展人们的精神

能量,

这个巨大的圆形剧场

及其环绕的画廊、神秘的

拱顶和看不见的通道是

当一个臣民被指控犯有

足以引起国王兴趣的重大罪行时,通过法令惩罚犯罪或奖励美德的诗歌正义

的代理人

被告人将在国王的舞台上被裁定为

名副其实的结构

呃,它的形式和计划是

从远处借来的,

它的目的完全来自

这个人的大脑

,每一个巴利康国王都不知道

他对传统的

忠诚度超过了他的幻想,并且

在行动中植入了人类每一种采用的思想形式

当所有的人都聚集在

画廊里,国王被他的

宫廷包围时,他的野蛮理想主义在他的王座上高高坐在

竞技场的一侧,他发出一个

信号,

他脚下的一扇门打开了,被

指控的对象走了出来 进入他正对面的

圆形剧场

,在封闭空间的另一边,

有两扇完全一样的门,并排

的受审者有责任和特权直接走到

这些门并打开其中一个,

他可以打开其中一个 他高兴的门

他不受任何指导或

影响,但如果他打开一扇门,就会出现上述

公正和廉洁的机会,

从里面出来的是饥饿的

老虎是

能得到的最凶猛、最残忍的老虎,当罪犯的案子如此判决的那一刻,它立即

扑向他,将他撕成碎片,

作为对他罪行的惩罚。

悲惨的铁铃叮当响,

大井从雇佣的

哀悼者身上升起 张贴在

竞技场的外缘,广大观众

低着头,心灰意冷,

慢慢地在回家的路上蜿蜒而行,深深地

哀悼一个如此年轻、

如此美丽或如此年长、受人尊敬的人本应该

遭受如此可怕的命运,

但如果被告打开了

另一扇门

从里面出来了

一位最适合他的地位的

女士,陛下可以

从他的美丽臣民中挑选出来,

他立即嫁给这位女士,

作为他清白的奖赏

,他可能已经

拥有一个妻子并不重要 和家人,或者他的

感情可能会投入到

他自己选择的对象上

,国王不允许这种从属

安排干涉他的 伟大

的报应和奖励计划

就像在另一个例子中一样

立即进行,在竞技场上,

另一扇门在国王和

一位牧师的下方打开,随后是一群

唱诗班和跳舞的少女

,用金色的号角吹着欢乐的继承人,

踩着上丘脑的措施

走到两人并肩站立的地方

,婚礼迅速而愉快地举行,

然后欢快的铜钟敲响了

他们快乐的果皮,人们

欢呼着欢呼,天真无邪

的人在他的路上撒花,

带着他的新娘回家

这是国王的半野蛮

的执法方式,

其完美的公平性很

明显,罪犯无法知道他打开

的那位女士会从哪扇门出来

有时,老虎从一扇门里出来,有时又从

另一扇门里

出来,

法庭的裁决

不仅是公平的,而且是积极的

决定性

的,

如果被告人发现自己有罪,他会立即受到惩罚

,如果他是无辜的,他会当场得到奖励,

无论他是否喜欢

,都无法逃脱

国王竞技场的审判。

当人们在

一个伟大的审判日聚集在一起时,他们永远不

知道他们是要目睹一场血腥的

屠杀还是一场热闹的婚礼,

这种不确定性的因素使

人们对这个场合产生了兴趣,而这种情况本来是

不可能达到的,

因此群众被 娱乐和高兴

,社区的思考部分

不能

对这个计划

提出不公平的指控,因为如果被告人没有把

整个事情掌握在自己手中,

这位半野蛮的国王有一个女儿

,就像他最疯狂的幻想一样

, 一个像他自己的灵魂一样热情和专横的灵魂,

在这种情况下,

她是他的掌上明珠

,被他爱得高于一切 l

朝臣中的人性是一个年轻人,他

的血统和地位

低贱,这与喜欢宫女的传统

浪漫英雄一样,

这个宫女对

她的情人很满意,因为他英俊

勇敢到了无与伦比的程度

这个王国

和她爱着他的秩序,其中包含了

足够的野蛮,使它变得

异常温暖和强烈,

这段恋情愉快地持续了

好几个月,

直到有

一天国王碰巧发现了它的

存在,

他毫不犹豫也没有动摇

为了履行他在该处所的职责,

该青年立即被投入

监狱,

并指定了一天在国王的舞台上对他进行审判,

这当然是一个特别

重要的场合,国王陛下

以及所有人民都

对工作和

发展非常感兴趣 在这次审判中,

从来没有发生过这样的事情,

从来没有一个臣民敢爱

国王的女儿

,多年后才会有这样的事情发生。

已经够普通了,

但它们并没有丝毫

新奇,惊动

了王国的虎笼,

寻找最野蛮

无情的野兽,从中选出最凶猛的

怪物进入竞技场

和整个少女青春和美女的行列

有能力的法官仔细勘察土地,

以便年轻人可以有一个合适的

新娘,以防命运没有为

他决定不同的

命运当然每个人都知道

被告被指控的行为

已经完成,

他爱公主

他她和其他任何人都没有

想过否认这一事实,

但国王不会考虑让

任何这种事实干扰

法庭的运作,他

对此感到非常高兴和满足,

无论这件事如何让年轻人变得如此

会被处理掉,国王

会在观察事件的过程中获得审美上的乐趣,

这将决定是否 这个

年轻人错了,让

自己爱上了

公主 约定的日子

从远近而来,人们

聚集在竞技场的大走廊里,

无法进入的人群

靠在

外面的墙壁

上,国王和他的宫廷被 在

双门对面的位置上,那些

命运般的门户,它们的相似性如此可怕,

一切都

准备好了

由于钦佩和焦虑,

一半的观众不知道

他们中间生活过如此盛大的年轻人,

难怪王子们爱他

,当年轻人进入竞技场时,他在场是多么可怕的事情,

因为习惯是向他鞠躬

国王,

但他根本没想到,

他的眼睛盯着

坐在她父亲右边的公主,

如果不是因为

她的本性中带有野蛮的部分

那位女士可能不会在场,

但她那炽热而炽热的灵魂

不会让她缺席,

从法令颁布的那一刻起,她就非常感兴趣。

她的爱人应该

在国王的舞台上决定他的命运,她没有

想到任何白天或黑夜,但

与它相关的各个主题中的这一重大事件

比以前对这种案件感兴趣的任何人都具有更大的影响力和人格力量

她做了别人没有

做过的事

她掌握了她所知道

的门的秘密,

在门后的两个房间中,哪一个

放着正面敞开的老虎笼子,哪一个

等着这位女士

穿过厚厚的一层 门

里面有厚厚的皮帘

,任何声音或

建议都不可能从里面传给

应该接近以打开门闩的人

。 其中一个,

除了黄金和女人意志的力量,将

秘密带给了公主

,她不仅知道那位女士站在哪个房间里,

一旦

她的门打开,她就会脸红红润,

而且她知道这位女士是谁

如果他被证明是无辜的,那么她就是宫廷中最美丽,最可爱

的少女之一,被

选为对被指控的年轻人的奖励,

而公主

经常看到她讨厌她。

或者想象她看到这个美丽的

女人向她的爱人投来钦佩的目光,

有时她认为这些目光已经被

察觉,甚至有时会

回来,然后她看到他们在一起说话

,但只是一两分钟,但很多

可以 简而言之,

这可能是最不重要的

话题,但她怎么知道这个

女孩很可爱,但她却敢于

抬眼看着公主的心爱之人,

以及所有的 野蛮的

血液通过

一长串神圣的野蛮祖先传给她,

她讨厌那个女人,

当她的爱人转身看着她时,她

脸红了,颤抖着。

以敏锐的洞察力

看到了她周围一片

焦急的脸庞

自然

和他的灵魂都确信,在她

自己表明这件隐藏在所有其他

人甚至国王面前的事情之前,她永远不会休息

,其中有任何确定因素的年轻人的唯一希望是

建立在成功的基础上的。 王子

们发现了这个谜团

,当他看到她的那一刻,他看到

她成功了,因为在他的灵魂里,他知道

她会成功,

然后就是那快速而焦急的

一瞥 问了一个

对她来说很清楚的问题,就好像他

从他站的地方喊出来的那样,一刻

都不能忘记

这个问题被问到了一个瞬间,它

必须在另一个问题上回答

她的右臂放在垫子的

栏杆上

她抬起手轻轻向右做了一个轻微的

快速移动

除了她的爱人没有人看到她的

每一个眼睛但他的眼睛却盯着竞技场上的男人

他转身以坚定而快速的步伐

穿过空旷的空间

每一颗心 停止跳动

,屏住呼吸,每只眼睛都

不动声色地盯着那个男人

,毫不犹豫地

走到右边的门前打开门,

现在故事的重点

是老虎是从那扇门里出来的,

还是那位女士

是从那扇门里出来的? 我们对这个问题思考得越多,就

越难回答

它涉及对人类心灵的研究,

它会引导我们穿越

充满激情的曲折迷宫,

很难找到自己的

出路。

这个问题的决定取决于

你自己,但取决于那个热血的

半野蛮公主,她的灵魂在

绝望和嫉妒的双重火焰下白热化,

她失去了他,但谁应该

在她醒着的时候和她的梦中多久拥有他

她想到她的爱人

打开另一边的门等待

老虎的残酷事情时,

她是否吓得吓了一跳,用手捂住了脸,但她有多少次在另一扇门看到他?

当她看到他打开那位女士的门时开始欣喜若狂的喜悦时,她咬牙切齿地撕扯着她的头发,当

她看到他冲向那个

脸颊通红的女人时,她的灵魂在痛苦中燃烧。

当她看到他领着她前行时,闪闪发光的胜利之眼

当她听到群众欢呼的欢呼声

和快乐的钟声狂野的敲响时,他的整个身躯都

燃起了恢复生活的喜悦。 我曾见过

神父,他的快乐追随者

向这对夫妇走来,并在她眼前使他们成为夫妻

,当她

看到他们一起

走在鲜花的小路上时,紧随其后

的是欢闹的群众的巨大喊叫声

,她的一个绝望的

尖叫迷路了,淹死了

,他要是立刻死去

,去

半野蛮未来的福地

等她岂不是更好,然而

那只可怕的老虎,那些

血腥的尖叫

已经在瞬间表明了她的决定,

但它 经过

日日夜夜的痛苦考虑,

她知道她会被问到

她已经决定要回答什么,她

毫不犹豫地

将手移到了右边

,她决定的问题

是一个不容轻视的问题

, 我不能假设

自己是一个能够

回答这个问题的人

,所以我把它留给

从敞开的门走出来的你们所有人,

女士

或老虎

[音乐]

frank R stockton 的《淑女或老虎的结局》

帕特里夏

·海耶斯朗读

[音乐]