[Music]
nature and the environment unit 1
Antarctica
Arctica is another name for the South
Pole it is also a continent a long time
ago
the South Pole was close to the equator
that was 500 million years ago it was
once joined to Australia then all the
land on earth started to move Antarctica
moved away from Australia and went south
dinosaur bones were once found at the
South Pole do you know why dinosaurs
lived there millions of years ago this
was before it moved away from the
equator about 98% of this continent is
frozen the rest is made up of rock the
South Pole has 87 percent of the world's
ice but did you know that it gets very
little snow only about two inches of
snow falls each year
how many people live on your continent
no one lives in the South Pole only
animals like penguins live there
scientists and tourists visit there but
they don't stay long do you want to
visit Antarctica it is the coldest
driest place on earth
Unit two a hiking trip
hi Anne did you sign up for the trip on
Saturday what trip is that I didn't know
there was a trip on Saturday the hiking
club is going to Bear Mountain the bus
drops us off at the bottom and we're
going to hike until we get to a cabin
halfway up the mountain that sounds
really great where can I sign up go and
see Jennifer she'll help you sign up
what activity will we do when we get to
the cabin on the mountain well it takes
seven hours to hike to the cabin so it
will be late by the time we arrive after
we unpack we'll start a campfire then we
can sing eat and tell stories around the
fire the following day we'll leave it
done and hike to the top of the mountain
after we take pictures we'll hike back
down if we have time we might go
swimming in the lake on the mountain
those sound like really fun activities
and I can't wait to go
unit three save the Turtles
have you heard about the plan to save
Turtles in Mexico no what is the story
turtles are in danger of becoming
extinct around the world every year
thousands of turtles lay eggs on the
beach after the turtles lay their eggs
in the sand people come along and take
them I suppose the people like eating
turtle eggs
exactly turtles are beginning to stay
away from certain places now there are
fewer and fewer of them left there is a
new project in Mexico to save these eggs
then turtles will not become extinct I
think it's a very good project is there
anything we can do to help I'm going to
call the environmental protection
hotline they might have some information
about the project to help save Turtles
in Mexico they might even have a
brochure let's find the website on my
computer
oh here it is the address is WWN vro
calm there's plenty of information here
great let's see what we can do to help
save Turtles in Mexico Unit four hiking
in Iran
most people think that the Middle East
is only a desert this is far from true
last year I went hiking in Iran Iran has
many mountains you can find trees that
lose their leaves in winter if you're
lucky you may see a yellow deer or a
brown bear two species that live there
the air is fresh and you can swim in
clear clean Lakes I definitely recommend
it there are so many birds to see it is
fun to go into the forest with
binoculars to look at birds seeing the
birds through binoculars makes them seem
much nearer than they actually are you
can write down all of the species that
you see you should learn about their
calls first
that means the sounds that each bird
makes sometimes it's hard to see the
birds however you can identify them if
you happen to hear them I want to go
back to Iran again someday
it's so beautiful that I want to see and
explore much more of it unit five Jane
Goodall
jane goodall went to africa when she was
26 years old she went there to research
chimpanzees at that time no other women
signed his work there alone at first
Jane studied the chimps from far away
the chimps were afraid of her they ran
away if she came close to them after
some time the chimps saw that she was
not going to hurt them they let her walk
near them soon she was living among them
she wanted to learn more and more about
them Jane did a lot of research on
chimps she discovered many new things
about them she learned that each chimp
has its own personality she saw that
they have feelings
Jane discovered that chimps have very
close families mothers and fathers take
good care of baby chimps an adult female
chimp
well sometimes adopt an orphan in 1977
Jane started an Institute to help
protect animals she wanted to help
animals all around the world today Mich
Institute runs programs in over 70
countries science and technology unit 6
flying cars
- this this newspaper article says that
some scientists are working on a new
kind of airplane people can use these
flying cars for short trips how
interesting the article says the first
flying car might be ready within the
next few years
that's quite soon how would this flying
car work can anybody use one or is it
only for people who know how to fly
airplanes you don't need to be an
airplane pilot to use a flying car the
article says there would be a computer
inside the car that would know where you
want to go the driver does not need to
control the car unless something goes
wrong does the article say how much a
flying car would cost it will probably
cost too much money we would not be able
to afford one true but wouldn't it be
nice to fly over traffic jams instead of
sitting in the middle of them yes but
then we might end up with traffic jams
in the sky
unit seven the perfect gift
hello and welcome to robux how may I
help you I would like to buy my wife a
home appliance for her birthday
what sort of appliance are you looking
for sir I think a dishwasher might be
the perfect gift because it will help
with the housework
oh yes dishwashers are very useful this
one here is our most popular model how
does it work
it's very simple first collect your
dirty dishes and scrape off the leftover
food into the garbage can then rinse the
dishes in the sink put glasses cups and
cutlery on the top rack plates bowls and
pots go facedown on the bottom rack then
fill this compartment with detergent and
close the door next choose the wash
cycle and finally press the start button
you'll have sparkling clean dishes in 45
minutes that sounds easy to use I think
my wife will really like it how much
does it cost you're lucky sir it's on
sale this week for $400 great I'll take
it
unit 8 acupuncture
acupuncture began in China thousands of
years ago it is a special way to treat
sick people
there are many acupuncture spots on the
human body small metal needles are put
into spots on the body each spot is
connected to a special body part or
system there are many spots for each
part an expert puts the needles into
these spots in a person's body
these spots connect to the body system
that has a problem the needles do not go
deep people say that the needles do not
hurt we are not sure why acupuncture
works but studies have shown that it
works very well no one can explain why
doctors think that it helps the nerves
in the body some doctors use acupuncture
to treat people who cannot take medicine
people in Asia have been using this
special method for a long time at first
people outside Asia did not trust this
method they do not think that it would
help them now it has become very popular
around the world
unit 9 Albert Einstein
Albert Einstein is famous around the
world he is famous for his work in
science many people think that he was
the greatest scientist of the 20th
century
Einstein was born in Germany in 1879 his
interest in science began when he was
very young
someone gave him a compass in 1884 young
Einstein was interested in how it worked
he wanted to learn science he wanted to
become a scientist
Einstein tried to enter a top Swiss
University at first he met with failure
he did not get a place but Einstein did
not give up easily he applied again to
the same University in the next year
this time he was successful
Einstein was a good student he graduated
from this famous University in 1896
as a scientist Einstein did important
work in the field of physics his work
was very good he received the Nobel
Prize for Physics in 1921 in 1933 he
went to live in the United States with
his wife
unit 10 the telescope
come and look at the telescope I got for
my birthday
that's neat yeah now we can look at the
moon did you know that the moon is the
Earth's only natural satellite no I
didn't know that
I thought the moon was a planet well a
planet moves around the Sun but a
satellite moves around a planet oh I see
can you see other planets with your
telescope sure I can see two planets
close to Earth really well which planet
is closest to Earth life is the closest
planet to earth many scientists believe
that Mars once had rivers and oceans
just like Earth Mars has two moons
that's cool
what is the other planet near Earth the
other planet near Earth is Venus but
Venus has no moons do you think people
will ever be able to visit Mars or Venus
maybe someday people will be able to
visit mine but not dienes because it's
too hot
well at least we can see them with your
new telescope
Art and Culture
unit 11 the Mona Lisa
what are you looking at Barry this is a
copy of my favorite painting it's the
Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci why in
fact your favorite tinking well there
are a few things that make the Mona Lisa
great first she has no eyebrows second
she has a really beautiful smile most of
all I like the soft colors of the
painting have you seen the Mona Lisa
before it is a very famous painting of
course I've seen the painting a few
times before but I never noticed that
her eyebrows are missing I wonder why
she has no eyebrows do you know why at
the time da Vinci painted it it was
fashionable for young Italian girls to
shave off their eyebrows every girl
wanted to be fashionable wow that's
really interesting in what year was the
Mona Lisa painted I think it was painted
sometime between 1503 and 1512 funghi
once upon a time there was a poor kind
man named Barney he had a rich but
greedy brother one day Songyi asked his
brother to give him some grain seeds to
grow his greedy brother gave Barney some
poisoned seeds only one plant grew from
the poisoned seeds but Barney was very
happy he took good care of the plant
then one afternoon a bird came and stole
the plant funghi chased the bird into
the forest in the forest he saw two
monsters using a magic stick to turn
rocks into food hung he hid behind a big
rock and watched the monsters the
monsters ate a lot of food soon they
became very sleepy when the monsters had
fallen asleep
Songyi took their magic stick he became
very rich
Bonnie's greedy brother went to the
forest to find a magic stick for himself
the angry monsters saw him they chased
him deep into the forest
the greedy brother was never seen again
unit 13 Friendship Day
friends are an important part of our
lives they help us in many ways do you
tell your friends that you are glad they
are your friends everyone should tell
their friends that they are special did
you know that there is now a special day
just for friends this day is called
national Friendship Day the first Sunday
in August was chosen to be national
Friendship Day in 1935 this holiday is
not as big as Christmas or New Year's
Day however it is still a special day
people are usually too busy to visit
their friends often but this day is
different on this day people take time
to tell their friends how much they care
they write cards or send emails to their
friends they may also call their friends
no matter how busy they are people hug
their friends or spend time with them
there are many ways to show you care you
need not wait for a special day call
your friends right now
unit 14 an outdoor exhibit
do you like photographs what kind of
photos photos of plants and animals for
example or mountains and oceans the sort
of photographs a nature magazine would
publish that's right of course I love
nature photos they are very beautiful
some of them are very colorful yes most
nature photos are so interesting
sometimes I buy Nature magazines just
for the photos me too
I like taking nature photos with my
camera but they are not very good my
photos are not good either
famous nature magazines only publish
very good photos that's true people must
be very talented to get their photos
published yeah why are we suddenly
talking about photographs is there an
exhibit somewhere how did you guess
there is an outdoor exhibit going on
right now really yes nature photographs
from all over the world are on display
that sounds great I would love to see it
me too
would you like to go with me sure how
about Sunday morning okay it will be fun
to see all those photos
unit 15 people are different
there are more than six billion human
beings in the world each one is
different from all the others
no two people look exactly alike people
from one country may look the same in
general but they are not totally alike
most people in Vietnam have straight
black hair and black eyes but they all
look different people in America have
straight hair curly hair or wavy hair
their hair may be black brown yellow or
red some people have brown or gray eyes
some have blue or green eyes even people
in the same family look different from
each other
we all think differently we all like
different things we like different kinds
of food and different kinds of music we
also like different styles of clothing
wherever you are you are different from
everyone else nobody else looks just
like you nobody has your thoughts or
your talents there are more than six
billion people on earth but none of them
are exactly like you you are one of a
kind leisure and entertainment unit 16
karaoke
it's nice to see you caring how have you
been I've been very well thank you
how are you Dan I'm fine thanks I went
to the movie Saturday night I wanted to
invite you but you weren't home that's
right I went karaoke singing with some
friends on Saturday night really I've
never sung karaoke what's it like I had
never gone karaoke singing before either
but I had a great time
my friends were experienced karaoke
singers so they showed me what to do
did you have to sing in front of a lot
of strangers no the place we went to
rented out small private rooms nobody
else could hear us they even gave us
free sodas cool what kind of music did
they have they had hundreds of different
songs to choose from they had both new
songs and old songs they had songs in
English and songs and several other
languages too it was really fun I think
I'll go karaoke singing next weekend
unit 17 watching TV
did you watch the latest episode of that
new reality show last night there are so
many of those reality shows these days
which one are you talking about it's
called good fences and it's all about
neighbors this reality show is the only
one I like because you're right the
others are just silly I never watch
reality shows at all I prefer to watch
shows that teach me about something like
science and nature programs and travel
shows oh I like travel shows too my
favorite travel show is the one with
that chef from England
he travels cooks and eats all the time I
like that one too he really makes me
laugh he has a good sense of humor let's
watch it together this week it's on
Thursday at 8 o'clock right that's right
but where shall we watch it well I have
a big-screen TV in a comfortable sofa ok
we'll watch it at your place then and
I'll bring some snacks see you then unit
18 have some fun
okay great we'll meet you in an hour bye
who is that on the phone Jane that was
Amy she wants to meet us in front of her
apartment building in an hour why are we
meeting her there because her apartment
is close to the bus stop we're going to
go downtown and watch a movie so hurry
up and get ready
oh I honestly don't think I should watch
a movie tonight I'm studying for an
important test on Tuesday so I really
don't have time to have fun you have
been studying for several days jo you
don't need to study anymore you need to
have some fun because you're too tired
to study anyway I don't know maybe
you're right
is it just a me and us going Lily it's
coming along too
really I need time to take a shower and
get dressed don't worry you have time it
will be fun to see Lily and fun to watch
a movie together I told you so unit 19
tickets to the game
you won't believe this but I have some
great news I've got two tickets to the
baseball game next Saturday did I hear
you correctly you have two tickets to
the baseball game how did you get those
I thought it was impossible to get
tickets because they were all sold out
last month it was easy actually my
colleague and her husband have to go to
London that week so they'll miss the
game
they offered me their tickets and of
course I was happy to accept you're so
lucky
who are you going to take with you I was
thinking that maybe you would like to go
otherwise I might take my brother
instead don't do that I would love to
watch the game with you I was just
joking I know you really want to go
where shall we meet on Saturday well the
game starts at nine o'clock in the
morning right yes shall we meet here at
8:30 a.m. on Saturday good idea I can't
wait unit 20 wonder woman
comic-book heroes have been popular for
many years one hero has the strength of
100 men
this hero also has the speed of
lightning
this hero cannot be killed if you think
this hero is Superman you are wrong this
hero is Wonder Woman
a man called William Marston created
Wonder Woman in 1941 he was a graduate
of Harvard University he used a false
name on his comics he did not want his
colleagues to know that he wrote comics
the false name was Charles Moulton Mr
Marston wanted to make a strong female
hero for little girls
of course he hoped that little boys
would like Wonder Woman too Wonder Woman
was not very popular at first then World
War two began in 1941
Wonder Woman became a role model for
children around the world she was both
strong and beautiful she always tried to
do what was right today
she is still one of the most popular
heroes of all time school and family
unit 21 blood types
thanks for meeting me today professor I
don't understand last week's lecture on
blood types could you please explain it
to me
no problem Angela first let's see what
you do understand can you tell me about
blood types there are four types of
blood a B a B and O good how was your
blood type determined you get your blood
type from both your parents your blood
type is a combination of genes from your
father and your mother that's right
before the lecture I always thought that
all blood is the same why can't two
different blood types mix in some ways
every person's blood is the same but it
is very dangerous to mix two different
blood types your blood cells may begin
to stick together if you are given the
wrong type of blood in a hospital you
could die I see so that's why blood
types must be matched in the hospital
and this must be done before blood is
given to anyone
exactly unit 22 the car ride
mom Danielle's on my side of the car
again tell her to move over listen both
of you I've had enough of your nonsense
sit still be quiet and enjoy the scenery
mom is Toronto still far away it's going
to take a long time to get there so read
your book I don't like to read in the
car because it gives me a headache
can we put a CD in I suppose so but it
had better not be rap music that music
is awful and I can't believe you
children actually listen to it oh please
can we play some rap music you might
like it mom well only if you promise
that there is no bad language in it
there isn't any bad language I promise
alright I'll play the CD but it will be
at the volume I choose thanks mom have I
ever told you about the songs I liked at
your age people listen to real music in
those days Oh mom rap is real music you
unit 23 the report
I finished my report on the French
Revolution last night how did you finish
it so fast I'm still trying to find
books about it there was something about
the French Revolution on TV last week I
wrote down the names of all the people
who were on the show what did you do max
I went to the library and looked for
their books it was very easy especially
because I already understood what they
wanted to say I guess I could have done
that but I missed the TV show why did
mr. Todd make us write about French
history anyway she's a French language
teacher not a history teacher mr. Sartre
said that if we want to understand the
language we should understand the
culture I don't know if I speak better
French but I know more about French
history now if the French Revolution had
never happened
French would be a very different
language you're right
I'm going to talk to mr. side now I'll
see you later
unit 24 home schools
are many kinds of schools for many kinds
of students one kind of school is the
home school home schools are exactly
that schools at home parents choose to
homeschool their children for many
reasons some people feel that public
schools are too dangerous some people
think that the level of education is too
low some parents do not approve of the
subjects their children learn in public
schools if parents choose to homeschool
their children they must be ready to
teach them well there are many benefits
to homeschooling
home schools are very small there are
just one or two students the students
mother or father is the teacher another
benefit is that students can study
interesting things some people think
that home schooling is not good for
students they believe public schools
teach children discipline they feel that
public schools give a sense of community
in the end parents must decide if
homeschooling is the right choice for
their children unit 25 Big Brother
so how does it feel to have a new baby
brother in the house it's really
exciting but not as easy as I thought it
would be because the baby cries
constantly I love my baby brother but I
don't like all that noise I know when my
baby sister was born she cried and slept
all the time I had to help change
diapers and feed her I hope I never have
to change a diaper my mom and dad do a
good job of that
I learned how to heat the bottle to the
right temperature though having a new
baby around his hard work what do you
like most about your new brother he's
really cute and everyone says he looks
like me but with darker hair smile a Q
of course he laughs when I tickle his
little feet when he grows up a bit I'll
teach him how to ride a bicycle and we
can also play games together I'm going
to be the best big brother in the world
people and work unit 26 the new boss
you know Kim I think our new boss
doesn't like me I don't understand why
that's not true Trevor why just this
morning I heard her say you're a very
good employee
she said you work very hard every day
that's news to me I wish you would say
it to me but she just criticizes
everything I do I think that you're
being too sensitive do you really think
so
maybe I just need a vacation I haven't
had one for years it's not good to work
so hard Trevor I think a vacation is a
great idea how about you are you happy
at work these days yes I'm really
enjoying working for this new boss
that's why I'm surprised that you think
she criticizes your work actually I
think she is helping you to improve your
work she's just trying to help I didn't
realize that now that I think about it
you're right I feel much better
good let's go for lunch unit 27 the
principal
how long have you been a school
principal mr. Shin I have been a school
principal for 18 years what made you get
involved in education when I was 12
years old
I read an article about how the human
brain works I studied very hard I tried
to use my brain well soon I began to get
interested in education I see
after college I became a teacher I was
given the position of principal 12 years
later do you ever wish that you had done
something else when I first started as a
principal I miss being a teacher I like
spending time with children and helping
them learn and grow however I knew that
I could do a lot of good as a principal
you have certainly done a lot of good
mr. Shin you started a special program
to send all the students in your school
to college I had been planning to do
that for some time I'm glad the program
is so successful unit 28 bill gates
look at this article I am reading it
says here that Microsoft made over
thirty six billion dollars in 2004 Wow
I wish I was Bill Gates the owner of
Microsoft is it just because of the
money of course you can donate a lot of
money to help other people
Bill Gates donates millions to charity
every year he also employs about 55,000
people in 85 different countries I heard
that he got interested in computers when
he was really young that's right he
started programming computers when he
was 13 years old really yes then he
studied computers at Harvard University
he was a Harvard graduate this shows how
important education is to success
actually Bill Gates decided to drop out
of Harvard he was an excellent student
but he did not want to graduate why not
he had a dream he dreamed the computers
would be in every home and office in the
world I see he decided to follow his
dream yes he made the right decision
unit 29 Mark Twain
here is a story that Mark Twain the
famous author of Tom Sawyer and The
Adventures of Huckleberry Finn told one
afternoon years ago I was on a train
leaving New York there were too many
people and a sleeper train was full I
asked the young man at the ticket office
if I could have a room in the sleeper
section of the train he answered rudely
no I left feeling quite angry as I was
getting on the train
I saw a man watching me he watched me
for a few minutes then he spoke to the
conductor in a whisper immediately the
conductor came over to me can I help you
he asked do you want a place in the
sleeper section yes give me anything we
have two beds and chairs in a private
section the conductor made sure I was
comfortable then he said I'm so proud to
have you on this train sir Oh Who am I
I asked general McClellan unit 30 a
soccer star
soccer is a very popular teen sport
worldwide many people love to watch it
Hong myung-bo is a famous soccer player
he started playing soccer in 1990 he
played for the Pohang Steelers for six
years then he played for the Los Angeles
Galaxy he was the first Korean to play
for a major league soccer team in the
United States now he is a coach for the
South Korean soccer team
Kong is famous because he played soccer
well he played in more than 125
international games he also played in
four World Cups he played in the World
Cup in 1990 1994 1998 and 2002
[Music]
hong-won to soccer awards in 2002 his
team won the award for the most
entertaining team in the World Cup
people thought it was fun to watch
Holmes team play soccer home also won
the adidas bronze ball award this award
was for his outstanding performance in
the game even though home did not play
in the final game he played well sports
and helped unit 31 keeping fit
we all need regular exercise to keep fed
but if we study all day we don't have
time to run swim lift weights or play
basketball what can we do to stay in
shape one thing we could do is walk more
often walking is good exercise instead
of going to school by car or bus we
could walk during recess we could go
outside and stroll around before we go
back to class instead of taking the
elevator in buildings all the time we
could use the stairs another important
thing is to take breaks from studying if
we sit at our desks or in front of a
computer for a long time we should stand
up and stretch our arms and lengths once
each hour if we stand for a long time we
should sit down and stretch our backs
these are just a few ways we can stay
fit when we don't have a lot of time to
exercise do you know some other ways
unit 32 stop yawning
stop yawning Jason I'm sorry miss teri I
can't help it
you can you yawn because your lungs need
more oxygen when you need more oxygen
you open your mouth wide and take in a
lot of air what can I do to stop yawning
you should go outside into the fresh air
and breathe deeply then you won't need
to yawn anymore your lungs will have
lots of oxygen we just came in from
recess so why am i yawning are you tired
being tired also makes you yawn this is
because your body needs rest
oxygen helps your body rest sleeping
rests your body and make you take long
deep breaths then why do I yawn when I
am bored miss teri
well Jason when you are bored you are
probably not breathing deeply enough the
best way to stop yawning from boredom
is to do something interesting if you
can't do that try taking deep breaths
this will not stop the boredom but it
will help you stop yawning
unit 33 the gym
did you hear that a new gym opened on
one of the streets nearby that's great
news I've gained some weight and I'd
like to lose it through exercise I need
to lose weight too and I've always
wanted to take yoga classes do you know
if the new gym offers yoga classes I'm
not sure I'm planning to go there on
Friday evening to look around do you
want to join me let me check my schedule
for this week I'm too busy on Friday so
can we go on Saturday afternoon instead
sure we can see what the new gym has to
offer and get some exercise too it's fun
to work out in a gym with other people
we might even meet new people with
similar hobbies hold on let's see what
the gym looks like first before we start
planning anything else let's meet for
lunch at the West End cafe before we go
it might be the last good meal we'd
could plan unit 30 for a healthy
lifestyle
this burger is delicious do you want
some no thank you
I'm working out at a gym these days I
want to be healthy so I've also started
eating good fresh food you're exercising
that's fantastic
when did you start thinking about your
weight and staying in shape last month I
had a checkup my doctor told me that I
should be leading a much healthier
lifestyle now but I'm getting older now
I try to eat small regular meals instead
of one or two big meals a day I see what
types of food do you usually eat now
I eat lots of fruit and vegetables I try
to limit carbohydrates like bread rice
and pasta I also try not to eat sugary
foods old dear
I love sugary foods especially cakes
well trying to eat food that is good for
you you need to take care of yourself
you're right
I should start thinking about a
healthier lifestyle but first I'm going
to finish my burger unit 35 a balanced
meal
I have lost seven pounds in one week
skipping breakfast really works I don't
think that's a good idea why not
people who skip breakfast eat more at
the next meal eating breakfast is very
important breakfast gives you energy for
the day well I eat one big meal a day at
dinnertime having one meal a day is not
good
you should have several small meals a
day you'll have more energy that way
maybe you're right I have been feeling
really tired lately
what do you usually eat I only eat
salads now salads alone may not be
nutritious enough so what should I eat
you need some protein in carbohydrates
it is important to eat a good variety of
food at each meal you should have
balanced meals make sure you eat cereals
fruits and vegetables and some bread or
rice you also need milk and dairy
products and some meat you'll be
healthier you'll have more energy you'll
even look better travel and transport
unit 36 across Canada
I'm so excited I just got back from the
travel agency travel agency where are
you going I'm planning to go to Canada
on vacation Canada how exciting how long
are you going for I'm going for a month
I want to see as much as I can you are
so lucky what places are you going to
visit first I'll spend a few days in
Vancouver then I'll take a train through
the Rocky Mountains
oh you're riding through the Rockies
that's really exciting then I'll fly to
Toronto and take a bus to Niagara Falls
did you know that you can actually take
a boat under that huge waterfall
it's called Maid of the Mist wow that's
an amazing thing to do you're so lucky
well I hope I don't get seasick I'll
finish my trip in Nova Scotia I want to
eat lobster for dinner every night and
I'd like to bike around some small
fishing villages to have a great time
and take lots of pictures unit 37 a trip
to Europe
where are you going on vacation this
year Andre I'm going to Europe with my
parents we're going to take a tour of
France Italy and Germany oh that will be
such fun how long will you be gone three
weeks we're going in the summer so I
won't miss any school what will you do
there
we're going to visit historical sites
like the Colosseum in Rome will also see
famous museums like the Louvre in Paris
and of course we're going to the top of
the Eiffel Tower
how will you travel from one country to
another
there's a famous train that goes all
over Europe it's called the Euro rail I
wish I could go with you my family is
going to the seashore again just like
last year I'd like to go somewhere I've
never been
don't worry Julie I will take lots of
pictures and I'll buy you a souvenir
thank you I'll collect some seashells
from the beach for you thanks unit 38
New Mexico
hi I haven't seen you for two whole
weeks where did you go on your vacation
I visited my cousin in New Mexico I had
a great time Mexico I thought you went
to the US I did New Mexico is a state in
the southwestern US it's between Texas
and Arizona guess what a lot of
Americans don't know that do Mexico is a
state the license plates on cars in New
Mexico also say USA this is so that
people don't get confused and think the
driver is from Mexico that's funny
so tell me what you did in New Mexico my
favorite part was visiting Carlsbad
Caverns there are 30 miles of caves in
one cave we had to wear hats with lights
on them so we could see in the dike
sometimes we had to crawl through very
narrow tunnels on our hands and knees
weren't you scared no it was a lot of
fun I'm going to visit my cousin again
next year you should come with me
unit 39 a good way to travel
traveling is a good hobby if you have
very little money backpacking is a good
way to travel many students like to
backpack they can travel cheaply they
can travel to many places these
travelers carry their belongings in
large backpacks they are called
backpackers backpackers take buses or
trains to save money they camp outdoors
to sleep if they stay in a city they may
go to a hostel a hostel is like a hotel
hotels are not cheap hostels are very
cheap travelers often share rooms at
hostels there are only a few toilets and
babs people share them two hostels are a
good place to meet other travelers you
can make friends they can tell you about
fun things to do in the area many
hostels have kitchens these kitchens
have stoves
some have toasters you can buy your food
from a store then you can cook at the
hostel this is cheaper than eating out
just remember to clean up when you are
done
unit 40 a train announcement
welcome on board the TGV 740 we are now
leaving parents we will arrive in
Marseilles at 3 p.m. we offer free
beverages in each car please have as
much coffee - your soft drinks as you
wish there is a restaurant on the train
you may purchase a meal there during the
trip the restaurant is in car Levin we
will make two stops on this trip we will
pick up passengers in provence and dijon
passengers changing trains can ask the
attendant for a free timetable this will
help you with your onward trip please
note that smoking is only permitted in
cars fifteen and twenty three newspapers
are given to all passengers mobile
phones and the internet may be used in
cars 18 and 25 if you need assistance
please press the button near your seat
to contact a cabin attendant please sit
back relax and enjoy the trip we are
pleased to have you onboard we look
forward to serving you again in the
future
{{
[音乐]
自然与环境单元 1
南极洲
北极圈是南极的别称
它也是一个大陆 很久
以前 南极靠近
赤道 5亿年前它
曾经加入澳大利亚 然后所有
地球上的陆地开始移动 南极洲
从澳大利亚移出南下
冰冻的其余部分由岩石组成
南极拥有世界上 87% 的
冰，但你知道吗，这里的
雪很少，每年只有大约两英寸的
降雪
像企鹅这样的极地只有动物住在那里
科学家和游客参观那里但
他们不会呆很长时间你想
参观南极洲吗它是
地球上最冷最干燥的地方第二
单元徒步旅行
嗨安妮迪 d 你报名参加周六的旅行
什么旅行我不知道
周六有旅行 远足
俱乐部要去熊山 巴士
把我们送到底部 我们
要远足直到我们到达 到
半山腰的小屋 听起来
很棒 我在哪里可以报名
去见詹妮弗 她会帮你报名
到山上的小屋后我们会做什么活动
徒步到山上需要
七个小时 小木屋，所以
我们打开行李后到达时已经很晚了，
我们将开始篝火，然后我们
可以在第二天围着火边唱歌吃饭和讲故事，
我们将
完成它，然后徒步到
山顶 拍照
如果我们有时间我们会徒步回去 我们可能会去
山上的湖里游泳
那些听起来很有趣的
活动 我迫不及待地想去
第三单元拯救海龟
你听说过拯救海龟的计划吗
在墨西哥没有什么故事
海龟有
灭绝的危险 ct 每年世界各地都有
成千上万的海龟
在海龟在沙子里产卵后在沙滩上产卵
人们走过来带走
它们 我想人们喜欢吃
海龟蛋
正是海龟开始
远离某些地方 现在有
越来越少 墨西哥有一个
新项目 拯救这些
蛋 乌龟就不会灭绝 我
认为这是一个非常好的项目 有
什么可以帮助的 我要
拨打环保
热线 他们可能会 有一些
关于该项目的信息，以帮助拯救
墨西哥的海龟，他们甚至可能有一
本小册子让我们在我的电脑上找到这个网站
哦，这是地址是 WWN vro
冷静这里有很多信息，
很好，让我们看看我们能做些什么来帮助
拯救 海龟在墨西哥 第四单元 在伊朗徒步旅行
大多数人认为中东
只是一片沙漠 这远非如此
去年我去伊朗徒步旅行 伊朗有
很多山你可以 找到
在冬天落叶的树木 如果你很
幸运，你可能会看到黄鹿或
棕熊这两种生活在
那里 空气清新，你可以在
清澈干净的湖泊中游泳 我绝对推荐
它 有这么多鸟可以去 看到
用
双筒望远镜进入森林看鸟很有趣
通过双筒望远镜看到鸟让它们看起来
比实际更近 你
可以写下
你看到的所有物种 你应该先了解它们的
叫声
这意味着 每只鸟
发出的声音 有时很难看到
它们，但是如果
你碰巧听到它们，你可以识别它们 我想
有一天再次回到伊朗
它是如此美丽，我想看到和
探索更多它第五单元 Jane
Goodall
简·古道尔 26 岁时去了非洲 那时
她去那里研究
黑猩猩 起初没有其他女人
独自在他的作品上
签字 她
如果她在一段时间后靠近它们，它们就会逃跑
黑猩猩看到她
不会伤害它们 他们让她
走近它们 很快她就生活在它们中间
她想越来越多地了解
它们 简做了很多 对
黑猩猩的研究 她发现了许多
关于它们的新事物 她了解到每只黑猩猩
都有自己的个性 她看到
它们有感情
简发现黑猩猩有非常
亲密的家庭 父母会
好好照顾小黑猩猩 成年雌性
黑猩猩有时会收养 1977 年的孤儿
Jane 创办了一个研究所
来帮助保护动物 她想帮助
当今世界各地的动物 密歇根
研究所在 70
多个国家开展项目 科学技术部门 6
飞行汽车
- 这篇报纸文章说，
一些科学家正在研究一种新的
人们可以使用这些
飞行汽车进行短途旅行
很快，这款飞行汽车将如何
工作，任何人都可以使用，还是
仅适用于知道如何驾驶
飞机的人你不需要成为
飞行员也可以使用飞行汽车
文章说里面会有一台电脑
知道你
想去哪里
的汽车 除非出现
问题，否则驾驶员不需要控制汽车 文章是否说
飞行汽车
要花多少钱 它可能会花太多钱，我们
买不起真正的 但是
飞过交通拥堵而不是
坐在中间不是很好吗是的，
但是我们最终可能会在天空中遇到交通拥堵
第七单元完美的礼物
你好，欢迎来到robux
我可以帮助你吗？ 想给我妻子买个
家用电器
过生日 odel 它是
如何工作的
它非常简单 首先收集你的
脏盘子并将剩余的
食物刮掉到垃圾桶中 然后
在水槽中冲洗盘子 将玻璃杯和
餐具放在顶部架子上 盘子碗和
罐子面朝下放在底部架子上
在这个隔间里装满洗涤剂，
然后关上门，然后选择洗涤
周期，最后按下开始按钮，
你将在 45 分钟内得到闪闪发光的干净餐具
，听起来很容易使用我想
我的妻子会非常喜欢它，你要花多少钱
幸运先生
本周特价 400 美元 太好了 我要
了 8 针灸
针灸起源于几千
年前的中国 这是一种治疗病人的特殊方法
人体
上有许多针灸点
小金属针被放置
进入身体上的点 每个点都
连接到一个特殊的身体部位或
系统 每个部位都有许多点
专家将针插入
人体的
这些点 这些点连接到 身体
系统有问题 针不
深入人们说针
不疼 我们不知道为什么针灸
有效 但研究表明它
效果很好 没有人能解释为什么
医生认为它有助于
神经 身体 一些医生用
针灸治疗不能吃药的
人 亚洲人使用这种
特殊的方法很长时间了 起初
亚洲以外的人不相信这种
方法 他们认为它对他们没有
帮助 现在它变得非常流行
环游世界第
9 单元 阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦
阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦
享誉世界 他以他在
科学方面的工作而闻名 很多人认为他
是 20 世纪最伟大的科学家
爱因斯坦 1879 年出生于德国 他
对科学的兴趣始于他
非常年轻的
人在 1884 年给了他一个指南针 年轻的
爱因斯坦对它的工作原理很感兴趣
他想学习科学 他想
成为一名科学家
爱因斯坦试图进入一个 瑞士顶尖
大学 一开始他失败了
他没有得到一个地方但爱因斯坦没有
轻易放弃 他第二年再次
申请同一所大学
这次他成功了
爱因斯坦是一个好学生 他
毕业于这所著名的大学 1896年
作为科学家爱因斯坦在物理学领域做了重要的
工作他的
工作非常出色他获得
了1921年的诺贝尔物理学奖1933年他
和他的妻子一起住在美国
10单元望远镜
来看看望远镜 我为
我的生日得到了
这很整洁是的现在我们可以看
月亮你知道月亮是
地球上唯一的天然卫星不我
不知道
我认为月亮是一个行星很好一个
行星围绕太阳运行但是一个
卫星绕着一个行星运行哦，我明白了
，你能用你的望远镜看到其他行星吗，
我可以
很好地看到两个靠近地球的行星，哪个行星
离地球最近，生命是离地球最近的
行星许多科学家 s
相信火星曾经像地球一样有河流和海洋
火星有两个
很酷的卫星
靠近地球的另一颗行星是地球附近的
另一颗行星是金星但
金星没有卫星你认为人们
将能够访问火星或金星吗
也许有一天人们将能够
访问我的，但不能访问二烯，因为它
太热
了至少我们可以用你的新望远镜看到他们
艺术和文化
单元 11 蒙娜丽莎
你在看什么巴里这
是我最喜欢的画的副本
达芬奇的蒙娜丽莎 为什么
事实上你最喜欢的修修补补
有几件事让蒙娜丽莎
很棒 首先她没有眉毛 其次
她有一个非常美丽的微笑 最重要的是
我喜欢这幅画的柔和色彩
有你吗 之前看过蒙娜丽莎
这是一幅非常有名的画
当然我以前看过这幅画
几次但我从来没有注意到
她的眉毛不见了我想知道
她为什么没有眉毛你知道当时为什么
达芬奇画了
它对年轻的意大利女孩来说很时髦
剃掉他们的眉毛每个女孩
都想变得时髦哇这
真的很有趣 蒙娜丽莎是哪一
年画的 我想它是
在 1503 年到 1512 年之间
的某个时候画的 是个可怜的
好心人，名叫巴尼 他有一个有钱但
贪婪的哥哥 有一天松毅让他
哥哥给他一些谷物种子让他
种他贪婪的哥哥给巴尼一些
毒种子 毒种子只长出了一株植物
但巴尼很
高兴他 照顾好植物
然后一天下午一只鸟来了偷
了植物 真菌把鸟
追到森林里 他看到两个
怪物用魔法棒把
石头变成食物 挂着他躲在一块大
石头后面看着怪物
怪物们很快就吃了很多食物
怪物们都
睡着了，它们变得很困
森林为自己找一根魔法棒
愤怒的怪物看到他 他们追着
他深入
森林 贪婪的兄弟再也没有
见过 13 友谊日
朋友是我们生活的重要组成部分
他们在很多方面帮助我们 你
告诉你的朋友吗 你很高兴他们
是你的朋友每个人都应该告诉
他们的朋友他们很特别
你知道现在有一个特殊的日子
只为朋友这一天被称为
国家友谊日八月的第一个
星期日被选为国家
友谊日 1935 这个假期
不像圣诞节或元旦那么大，
但它仍然是一个特殊的日子，
人们通常太忙而不能
经常拜访他们的朋友，但这一天
不同，这一天人们花
时间告诉他们的朋友他们有多关心
他们 给他们的朋友写卡片或发送电子邮件
他们也可以给他们的朋友打电话，
不管他们有多忙 人们拥抱
他们的朋友或与他们共度时光
有很多方式可以向你展示 你关心你
不需要等待一个特殊的日子
现在就打电话给你的朋友第
14单元户外展览
你喜欢什么样的
照片植物和动物的照片
或山脉和海洋
的照片自然杂志会
发布的那种照片是对的 当然，我喜欢
自然照片，它们非常漂亮
，其中一些非常丰富多彩，是的，大多数
自然照片都很有趣，
有时我也会为照片买自然杂志
，我也
喜欢用相机拍摄自然照片，
但它们不是很好我的
照片 不是很好 要么
著名的自然杂志只发布
非常好的照片 这是真的 人们
必须非常有才华才能发布他们的照片
是的 为什么我们突然
谈论照片 有什么
地方有展览 你怎么猜
现在有一个户外展览
真的是的
来自世界各地的自然照片都在
展出 听起来很棒 我也很想看
你也
想去吗 我
知道星期天早上怎么样 好吧
看到所有这些照片会很有趣
单元 15 人是不同的
世界上有超过 60 亿
人 每个人
都与其他人不同
没有两个人看起来完全一样
一个人 国家可能看起来
一般，但他们并不完全一样
越南的大多数人都有
黑色的直发和黑色的眼睛，但他们
看起来都不同 在美国的人有
直发 卷发或卷发
他们的头发可能是黑色 棕色 黄色或
红色 人们有棕色或灰色的眼睛
有些人有蓝色或绿色的眼睛 即使
是同一个家庭的人看起来
也各不相同 我们都有不同的想法 我们都喜欢
不同的东西 我们喜欢不同种类
的食物和不同种类的音乐 我们
也喜欢不同风格的衣服
无论你在哪里，你都
与众不同 地球上的人，但没有一个
人完全像你你是
一个休闲和娱乐单位之一 16
卡拉 OK
很高兴看到你关心你
过得怎么样 我一直很好 谢谢
你好吗 Dan 我很好 谢谢 我
星期六晚上去看电影了 我想
邀请你但你不在家
对 星期六晚上我和一些朋友去
唱卡拉 OK 真的 我从来没有唱过卡拉 OK 什么感觉 我也
从来没有去唱过卡拉 OK
但我
玩得很开心 我的朋友都是经验丰富的卡拉 OK
歌手，所以他们向我展示了该怎么
做 你必须在很多陌生人面前唱歌吗
我们去的地方
出租了没有
其他人能听到我们的小私人房间 他们甚至给了我们
免费的 汽水很酷 他们有什么样的音乐
他们有数百种不同的
歌曲可供选择 他们既有
新歌也有老歌 他们有
英语歌曲、歌曲和其他几种
语言 真的很有趣 我想
我会去卡拉 OK 唱歌 下一个 周末第
17 单元看
电视你昨晚看了最新一集的
新真人秀吗？
这些天有这么多真人秀节目
，你在说哪一个？它
叫做好篱笆，都是关于
邻居的，这个真人秀是唯一
的 我喜欢，因为你是对的，
其他人都很傻我根本不看
真人秀我
更喜欢看那些教我
科学和自然节目和旅游
节目的节目哦我也喜欢旅游节目我
最喜欢的旅游节目就是 和
那个来自英格兰的厨师
一起旅行，他一直在做饭和
吃饭 我们看的很好 我
在舒适的沙发上有大屏幕电视 好的
我们会在你那里看 到时
我会带些零食 见你然后第
18 单元玩得开心
好的 太好了 我们一小时后见 再见
是谁 电话里的帽子 Jane 是
Amy 她想
在一小时后在她的公寓楼前见我们 我们为什么要在
那儿见她 因为她的
公寓靠近公共汽车站 我们
要去市中心看电影 所以快点
起来准备
好哦，老实说，我不认为我
今晚应该看电影我正在为
周二的一项重要考试而学习，所以我
真的没有时间
玩乐你已经学习了好几天了，
你没有 需要再学习 你需要
找点乐子 因为你太累
了 反正学不来 我不知道 也许
你是对
的 只是我和我们一起去 莉莉 真的
来得太快了
我需要时间洗澡
穿好衣服别担心你有时间
看莉莉会很有趣一起看电影很有趣
我告诉过你第19单元
的比赛门票
你不会相信但我有一些
好消息我有 两张
下周六棒球比赛的票 我
没听错 你有两张
棒球比赛的票 我你是怎么弄到那些的
我认为不可能买到
票 因为他们上个月都卖光了
实际上很容易 我的
同事和她丈夫
那周必须去伦敦所以他们会错过
他们给我门票的比赛
当然我很高兴接受你很
幸运
你会带谁
一起去 和你
开玩笑的 我知道你真的很想去
星期六我们在哪里见面好吗
比赛早上九点开始
吧 是的 我们
周六早上 8 点 30 分在这里见面 好主意 我不能
等待单元 20位神奇女侠
漫画英雄 流行
多年 一个英雄有
100个男人的力量
这个英雄也有闪电般的速度
这个英雄不能被杀死如果你认为
这个英雄是超人你错了这个
英雄是Wonder 女人
一个叫威廉马斯顿的男人
1941 年编辑神奇女侠 他
毕业于哈佛大学 他
在他的漫画中使用了一个假名 他不想让他的
同事知道他写
漫画 假名是查尔斯·莫尔顿
马斯顿先生想为小女孩塑造一个坚强的女
英雄
当然他也希望小男孩
也喜欢神奇女侠 神奇女侠一
开始并不是很受欢迎 然后
1941 年第二次世界大战开始
神奇女侠成为
全世界孩子们的榜样 她既
强壮又美丽 她总是努力
去做 今天是对的
她仍然是有史以来最受欢迎的
英雄之一 学校和家庭
单位 21 血型
感谢今天见到我 教授 我
不明白上周关于
血型的讲座 你能解释一下吗
没问题 安吉拉先 让我们看看
你明白什么 你能告诉我
血型有四种
血型 a B a B 和 O 很好 你的血型是如何
确定
的 父母 你的
血型是你
父亲和母亲的基因的组合
就在讲座之前 我一直认为
所有的血型都是一样的 为什么两种
不同的血型不能在某些方面混合
每个人的血型都是一样的 但它
是 混合两种不同的血型非常危险
你的血细胞可能会
开始粘在一起 如果你
在医院输错血型 你
可能会死 我明白了 所以这就是为什么
必须在医院匹配血型
而且必须在之前完成 献血
给任何人，
正好是第 22 单元 乘车
妈妈丹妮尔在我的车边
再次告诉她搬过去 听
你们俩我受够了你们的
废话 安静地享受风景
妈妈在多伦多还很远
去那里要花很长时间所以
读你的书我不喜欢在
车里看因为它让我头疼
我们可以放一张CD我想是这样但
最好不要是说唱音乐
很糟糕，我可以 '不相信你们这些
孩子真的会听哦拜托
我们可以播放一些你可能
喜欢的说唱音乐妈妈只要你
保证里面没有不好的语言
没有任何不好的语言我保证
好吧我会玩 CD，但它会是
我选择的音量谢谢妈妈我有
没有告诉过你我在你这个年纪喜欢的歌曲当时
人们听真正的
音乐哦妈妈说唱是真正的音乐你第
23 单元报告
我完成了我的报告
昨晚法国大革命你怎么
这么快就完成了我还在努力寻找
有关它的书
上周电视上有关于法国大革命的东西我
写下了所有
参加节目的人的名字你做了什么 最大
我去图书馆找
他们的书，这很容易，尤其是
因为我已经明白他们
想说什么我想我可以做到
，但我错过了电视节目，为什么
先生。 无论如何，托德让我们写法国
历史，她是法语
老师而不是历史老师先生。 萨特
说，如果我们想了解
语言，
我们应该了解文化
对，
我要和先生谈谈。 现在，
我稍后见，第
24 单元 家庭学校
是多种类型的学校，适合多种类型
的学生 一种学校是
家庭学校 家庭学校正是在家中的
学校 父母选择在家
教育孩子有很多
原因 有些人觉得 公立
学校太危险 有些人
认为教育水平
太低 有些父母不赞成
孩子在公立学校学习的科目
如果父母选择在家
上学 他们必须准备
好教好孩子 有很多好处
to homeschooling
家庭学校非常小
只有一两个学生 学生的
父母是老师 另一个
好处是学生可以学习
有趣的东西 有些人
认为在家教育对
学生不利 他们认为公立学校
教孩子纪律 觉得
公立学校最终会给人一种社区感
父母必须决定在家
上学是否合适 c hoice for
their children unit 25 Big Brother
那么家里有一个新的小弟弟感觉如何 真的很
令人兴奋，但并不像我想象的那么容易，
因为婴儿
不断哭泣 我爱我的小弟弟，但我
不喜欢 就像我小妹妹出生时我所知道的所有噪音
她一直在哭和
睡觉 我不得不帮
她换尿布和喂她 我希望我永远
不必换尿布 我的爸爸妈妈做得
很好
我学会了 把奶瓶加热到
合适的温度 尽管
他努力工作有一个新生婴儿 你
最喜欢你的新兄弟什么 他
真的很可爱，每个人都说他长得
像我，但头发更
黑 等
他长大了他的小脚我会
教他骑自行车，我们
也可以一起玩游戏我
要成为世界上最好的大哥
们和工作单位26你认识的新老板
金 我觉得我们的新老板
不喜欢我 我不明白 为什么
那不是真的特雷弗为什么今天
早上我听到她说你是一个非常
好的员工
她说你每天都非常努力工作
这对我来说是个新闻我希望你能
对我这么说但她只是批评
我所做的一切我认为
你太敏感了 你真的这么想
所以
也许我只是需要一个假期 我已经很多年没有假期了
这么努力工作不好 特雷弗 我认为假期是个
好主意 你
在工作中快乐吗 这些天是的，我真的很
喜欢为这位新老板工作，
这就是为什么我很惊讶你认为
她实际上批评了你的工作我
认为她正在帮助你改进你的
工作她只是想帮助我
现在没有意识到 我想
你是对的我感觉好多
了我们去吃午饭27单元
校长
你当校长多久了
？ Shin 我当
了 18 年的校长 是什么让你
在我 12 岁的时候参与到教育中
我读了一篇关于人脑如何工作的文章
我非常努力地学习 我试着
很好地使用我的大脑 很快我开始
感兴趣了 在教育方面 我看到
大学毕业后我成为一名教师 我
被任命为校长 12 年
后你有没有希望你
在我刚开始担任校长时做过其他事情
我想念作为一名教师 我喜欢
花时间和孩子们在一起
他们学习和成长，但是我知道
作为校长我可以做很多好事，
你肯定做了很多好事
先生。 申你启动了一项特殊计划
，将你们学校的所有学生
送入大学 我一直计划这样做
有一段时间了 我很高兴该
计划如此成功 28 单元比尔盖茨
看这篇文章 我正在阅读它
在这里说 微软
在 2004 年赚了超过 360 亿美元哇，
我真希望我是比尔·盖茨，微软的老板
是不是因为
有钱，你当然可以捐很多
钱来帮助别人
比尔·盖茨每年都会向慈善机构捐赠数百万美元，
他也
在 85 个不同的国家雇佣了大约 55,000 名员工 我
听说他很小的时候就对计算机感兴趣
是的 他在 13
岁时就开始编程计算机
真的是的 然后他
在哈佛大学学习计算机
他是哈佛大学的毕业生 这说明了如何
重要的教育是成功
实际上比尔盖茨决定从
哈佛辍学他是一个优秀的学生
但他不想毕业为什么不
他有一个梦想他梦想着c 电脑
将出现在世界上的每个家庭和办公室
我看到他决定追随他的
梦想是的他做出了正确的决定
单元 29 马克吐温
这里
是汤姆索亚和
哈克贝利费恩历险记的著名作家马克吐温讲述的一个故事
几年前的下午，我在
离开纽约的火车上，人太多
，卧铺火车已经满了我
问售票处的年轻人
是否可以在火车的卧铺部分有一个房间，
他粗鲁地回答
没有我离开了 我
上火车时感到很生气
我看到一个男人看着我 他看了
我几分钟然后他和
售票员小声说话 售票员立刻
走到我身边 我能帮你吗
他问你要不要一个地方 在
卧铺区 是的 给我任何东西 我们
在私人区有两张床和椅子
售票员确保我很
舒服 然后他说我很自豪能
有你在这列火车上 哦 谁我
问麦克莱伦将军 30 a
所以 ccer 明星
足球是一项在全世界非常受欢迎的青少年运动
，很多人都喜欢看它
洪明博是一位著名的足球运动员，
他于 1990 年开始踢足球，
为浦项制铁队效力了
六年，然后他为洛杉矶
银河队效力 第
一个为美国大联盟足球队效力的韩国人
现在他是
韩国足球队的教练
Kong 因为踢得
好而出名 他参加了超过 125
场国际比赛 他还参加了
四届世界杯 他
1990年参加世界杯 1994年 1998年和2002年
[音乐]
洪赢了2002年的足球大奖 2002年他的
球队获得了世界杯最具娱乐性的球队奖
人们认为看
福尔摩斯队踢足球很有趣 在家也获得了
阿迪达斯铜球奖这个奖项
是因为他
在比赛中的出色表现，尽管主场没有
在最后一场比赛中发挥出色，他在运动中表现出色，
并帮助 31 队保持健康，
我们都需要经常锻炼才能保持健康 吃饱了，
但是如果我们整天学习，我们就没有
时间游泳举重或打
篮球我们可以做些什么来保持
体形我们可以做的一件事就是
多走路走路是很好的锻炼而
不是开车上学 或公共汽车 我们
可以在课间休息时走路 我们可以
在回到课堂之前出去走走
而不是一直
在大楼里乘电梯 我们
可以使用楼梯 另一个重要的
事情是如果
我们坐在办公桌前休息一下 或者长时间在电脑前，
我们应该站
起来，每小时伸展一次手臂和长度
如果我们站立很长时间，我们
应该坐下来伸展背部
这些只是我们保持健康的几种方法
没有太多时间
锻炼你知道其他方法吗
32 单元停止打哈欠
停止打哈欠 Jason 对不起，泰瑞小姐，
我忍不住了，
你能打哈欠吗，因为
当你需要更多氧气时，你的肺需要更多氧气
你张开嘴，吸进一个
大量的空气 我能做些什么来停止打哈欠
你应该到外面去呼吸新鲜空气
并深呼吸 然后你就不需要
再打哈欠 你的肺里会有
很多氧气 我们刚从休息时间进来
所以我为什么打哈欠是你吗 累了
累了也会让你打哈欠 这是
因为你的身体需要休息
氧气帮助你的身体休息 睡觉
让你的身体休息 让你
深呼吸 那为什么
我无聊的时候打哈欠 泰瑞小姐
杰森 当你无聊的时候 你
可能是 呼吸不够深
停止因无聊而打哈欠的最好方法
是做一些有趣的事情，如果
你做不到，尝试深呼吸
这不会停止无聊，但它
会帮助你停止打哈欠
单元 33
健身房你听说过 新健身房在
附近的一条街道上开业，这是个好
消息 我体重增加了，
我想通过运动减肥
健身房提供瑜伽课程 s 我
不确定我是否打算
周五晚上去那里四处看看你
想和我一起看看我
这周的日程安排我周五太忙了所以
我们可以在周六下午去吗
可以看到新健身房
提供的服务并进行一些锻炼
与其他人一起在健身房锻炼很有趣
我们甚至可能会遇到具有
相似爱好的新朋友 坚持下去 让我们
先看看健身房的样子，然后再开始
计划其他事情
我们走之前在西区咖啡馆见面吃午饭，
这可能是我们
可以为健康生活方式计划第 30 单元的最后一顿美餐，
这个汉堡很好吃，你想要一些吗，
不，谢谢，
我正在健身房锻炼这些 几天我
想保持健康，所以我也开始
吃你正在锻炼的新鲜食物
，这太棒
了你上个月什么时候开始考虑自己的
体重和保持体型
的 现在更健康的
生活方式，但我变老了 现在
我试着吃少量的正餐，而
不是一天一到两顿大餐 我看看
你通常吃什么类型的食物 现在
我吃很多水果和蔬菜 我
试着限制碳水化合物，比如面包米饭
和意大利面 我也尽量不吃 吃含糖
食物老亲爱的
我喜欢含糖食物尤其
是蛋糕尝试吃对你有好处的食物
你需要照顾好自己
你是对的
我应该开始考虑
更健康的生活方式但首先我
要吃完我的汉堡 第 35 单元 均衡
膳食
我在一周内减掉了 7 磅
不吃早餐真的很有效 我
认为这不是一个好主意 为什么
不吃早餐
的人下一顿
吃得更多 好吧，我晚餐时间一天吃一顿大餐，一天吃一顿
不好，
你应该一天吃几顿小餐
，这样你会更有活力，
也许你是对的我最近感觉
很累
，你通常做什么 吃 我
现在只吃沙拉 单独吃沙拉可能没有
足够的营养 所以我应该吃什么
你需要一些碳水化合物中的蛋白质
每顿饭都要吃各种各样的食物很重要 你应该
均衡饮食 确保你吃谷类
食品 水果和蔬菜 还有一些面包或
米饭 你还需要牛奶和
奶制品 一些肉 你会
更健康 你会有更多的精力 你
甚至会看起来更好 加拿大的旅行和运输
单元 36
我很兴奋 我刚从加拿大回来
旅行社 旅行社
你要去哪里 我正计划去加拿大
度假 加拿大 你要去多
长时间 我要去一个月
我想尽可能多地看看 你
真幸运 有什么地方 你
先去看看我会在
温哥华呆几天然后我会坐火车
穿过落基山脉
哦你骑着穿过落基山脉
真的很令人兴奋然后我会飞到
多伦多然后坐公共汽车去尼亚加拉瀑布
你知道你可以实际
在那个
叫做雾中少女号的巨大瀑布下乘船 哇 这
真是太棒了 你真
幸运 我希望我不会晕船 我会
在新斯科舍完成我的旅行 我
想吃龙虾 每天晚上吃晚饭，
我想骑自行车在一些小
渔村度过美好时光
并拍很多照片单元37去欧洲旅行
今年你要去哪里度假
安德烈我要和父母一起去欧洲
我们 '要去
法国意大利和德国旅游哦，那会
很有趣你会离开多长时间三个
星期我们要去夏天所以我
不会错过任何学校你会在
那里做什么
我们要去 参观
罗马斗兽场等历史遗迹，还将
参观巴黎卢浮宫等著名博物馆
，当然我们要去埃菲尔铁塔的顶部，
你将如何从一个国家旅行到另一个国家，
有一列著名的火车到处
都是 欧洲它被称为欧洲铁路我
希望我能和你一起去我的家人
像
去年一样去海边 我想去一个我
从来没有去过的地方
别担心 朱莉 我会拍很多
照片 给你买纪念品
谢谢 我会收集一些贝壳
从海滩上为你感谢新墨西哥 38 号单元
嗨，我整整两周没见到你了
，你去哪里度假
了 新墨西哥州是
美国西南部的一个州，它位于德克萨斯州
和亚利桑那州
之间 困惑并认为
司机来自墨西哥这很有趣
所以告诉我你在新墨西哥州做了什么我
最喜欢的部分是参观卡尔斯巴德
洞穴一个洞穴中有 30 英里的
洞穴我们必须戴上带灯的帽子
所以我们可以看到
有时我们不得不用手爬过非常
狭窄的隧道 s 和
膝盖 你不害怕 不 很
有趣 明年我还要去看我的表弟
你应该和我一起去
unit 39 旅行的好方法
如果你的钱很少 背包旅行是一个很好的爱好
是一种很好
的旅行方式 许多学生喜欢
背包 他们可以便宜地旅行 他们
可以去很多地方 这些
旅行者用大背包携带他们的物品
他们被称为
背包客 背包客乘坐公共汽车或
火车来省钱
如果他们留在户外露营就睡觉 一个城市 他们可能会
去旅馆 旅馆就像旅馆
酒店并不便宜 旅馆很
便宜 旅客经常在旅馆共用房间
只有几个厕所和
babs 人们共用 两个旅馆是
结识其他旅客的好地方 你
可以交朋友 他们可以告诉
你该地区有趣的事情 许多
旅馆有厨房 这些厨房
有炉子
有些有烤面包机 你可以
从商店买食物然后你可以在
旅馆做饭 这个 比外出就餐便宜
记得清理完
40 单元
TGV 740 上欢迎火车公告 我们现在要
离开父母 我们将在
下午 3 点到达马赛 我们
在每节车厢中提供免费饮料 请尽可能
多地喝咖啡-您
希望的软饮料 火车上有一家餐厅
您可以在旅途中在那里购买餐点
餐厅在车上 莱文 我们
将在这次旅行中停两站 我们 将
在普罗旺斯和第戎接
载乘客 换乘火车的乘客可以向
服务员索取免费时刻表 这将
有助于您继续旅行 请
注意，仅允许在汽车内吸烟
15 和 23 份
报纸给所有乘客
手机和
18 号车和 25 号车可以使用互联网 如果您需要帮助，
请按下座位附近的按钮
联系乘务员 请坐好，
放松身心，享受旅程 我们很
高兴有您上车 我们
期待未来再次为您服务