hi everybody welcome back to ask alicia

the weekly series where you ask me

questions and i answer them

maybe okay let's get to your first

question

this week first question this week comes

from

manjira hi manjira manjira says hi

alicia your lessons are very useful

i have a question about ever and never

i'm a bit confused about using them

for example i never seen and i

ever seen i'm unable to understand

properly

okay yeah let's review this point so

first of all

never means not ever you can think of it

as like the negative of ever so

we cannot use ever alone to talk about

life experience

we can however use never alone to talk

about life experience

for example if you want to talk about

the mona lisa

you could say i have never seen the mona

lisa

you cannot say however i have ever seen

the mona lisa we cannot do that we can

say

i have seen the mona lisa so please keep

in mind when we use

never and ever we typically put it

together

with present perfect expression so i

have never

for example i have never seen the mona

lisa or i have seen the mona lisa

so we cannot use ever alone in cases

where we use

ever plus the verb we use it in

questions and we use it in full sentence

responses to things

for example have you ever seen the mona

lisa

or the mona lisa is the most famous

painting

i have ever seen in situations like

these we can use

have ever followed by the verb but we

cannot use

ever like i have ever seen we cannot use

that to express

life experience life experience that we

have we can use

i have never seen though so i hope that

this helps you this is a very

very quick introduction to these points

i would recommend

if you want to review this please take a

look at this video on the channel i made

a lesson about using

never and ever and i hope that it can

answer your questions so please have a

look at that

thanks very much for this question all

right let's move on to your next

question next question

comes from hiro hi hiro hiro says hi

alicia

i take many pictures especially portrait

and nature pictures so

i have a question what's the difference

between photograph

and photography how should i use these

words great question yeah

photograph first of all photograph is a

countable noun so we can

count photographs images pictures we can

say one photograph

two photographs three photographs a

photograph

is the individual image photography then

refers to the entire activity the

process of

taking pictures editing pictures all of

those things together as a hobby or as

an activity

that is called photography so you can

say i'm interested in

photography and i take lots of

photographs

so keep in mind photography is the

activity

photograph is the result here so

one point that i want to make though is

that we don't really use the word

photograph so much in everyday

conversation unless we're talking

to somebody who shares our hobby or

they're also

in that field typically instead we say

picture instead of photograph so instead

of i like taking photographs you could

say

i like taking pictures i would not use

image so much

image is a much more general word we use

image to talk about like things that you

see

on the internet you know so it can be a

picture but maybe it's a painting

so an image of a painting image is a

more general word

photograph refers specifically to

something that's captured by a camera

but we use picture as well to talk about

that more commonly

in everyday conversation so in some

photography

activity photograph one picture i hope

that this helps you

thanks very much for the question okay

let's move on to your next question

next question comes from uvani amanda hi

uvani

ivani says hi alicia if you can would

you please explain to me

how we can use take out take off

take over and overtake with examples

sure

okay let's begin with take out to take

out to take

something out means to remove something

from an

indoor location and take it to an

outdoor location so a very common use of

this

is take out the garbage please take out

the garbage

so to take something out of one location

and put it outside that location to take

something out

you might also hear take out used to

mean like

uh to kill someone or like to injure

someone

especially in like action movies or

maybe in like sports

like oh no that soccer player took out

our goalie

so that means that soccer player injured

our goalie so the person in charge of

keeping the goal

or we need to take out this person in an

action movie might mean

we need to kill this person or we need

to remove this person from the situation

so that's probably a less common one in

everyday everyday english we use take

out to mean remove from a building

usually

your next one was take off to take off

has a couple different meanings as well

to take off can mean remove like with

clothing like i need to take off my

sweater

or please take off your shoes before you

come in the house so to take off

means to remove something as with

clothing or maybe it's just covering

something

else like take the blanket off the

computer

so it means to remove something usually

clothes or other covering

takeoff can also be used to talk about

aircraft so when a plane

goes from land to flying this process is

called

take off as a noun but when we want to

describe it using a verb we can say

the plane is going to take off to take

off means to

leave the ground as with a plane so take

off has these

two meanings so the next item on your

list was take over

to take over means to gain control of

something

so you might hear this in stories you

might also hear this in business like

company a

took over company b in past tense that

means company a

gained control of company b to take over

something or maybe my work is taking

over my life

means my work is gaining control of my

life

so to take over means to gain control

finally

the expression overtake so overtake

means to

pass someone or something else

especially in like a competition

or in a race so for example uh

i was overtaken in the race by another

runner so that means somebody else

passed me in a race so that was a

passive form

or you could use something like uh we

need to overtake the competition next

year so that means we need to pass

the competition in the year ahead so to

overtake is

not quite a phrasal verb to overtake is

one word

on its own but it does use take in there

yes so i hope that this helps you thanks

very much for the question

all right that is everything that i have

for this week thank you as always for

sending your great questions

remember you can send them to me at

englishclass101.com

ask hyphen alicia of course if you like

this lesson please don't forget to give

it a thumbs up

subscribe to the channel if you haven't

already and check us out at

englishclass101.com

for some other things that can help you

with your english studies thanks very

much for watching this week's episode of

ask alicia and i will see you again next

week bye

{{}}

大家好，欢迎回来问

艾丽西亚每周系列你问我

问题，我回答他们

也许好吧让我们来回答你

本周的第一个问题本周第一个问题来自

manjira你好manjira manjira说你好艾丽西亚

你的课程非常有用

我有一个 关于永远和永远的问题

我对使用它们感到有点困惑

，例如我从未见过，我

从未见过我无法正确理解

，

好吧，是的，让我们回顾一下这一点，所以

首先

永远不要意味着你永远不会认为它

是 就像ever的否定词，所以

我们不能用everalone来谈论

人生经历

，但是我们可以用never alone来

谈论人生经历

例如，如果你想

谈论蒙娜丽莎，

你可以说我从未见过蒙娜丽莎，

你不能 说但是我

见过蒙娜丽莎，我们不能这样做，我们可以

说

我见过蒙娜丽莎，所以请

记住，当我们使用

never 时，我们通常将它

与现在的完美表达放在一起 ion 所以我

从来没有

，例如，我从未见过蒙娜丽莎，

或者我见过蒙娜丽莎，

所以我们不能单独使用 ever

在我们使用

ever 的情况下加上我们在问题中使用的动词，

并且我们在完整的句子回答中使用它

例如，你见过蒙娜丽莎吗

？蒙娜丽莎是

我见过的最著名

的画作 表达

我们

拥有的生活经验我们可以使用的生活经验

我从未见过所以我希望

这对你有帮助这是

对这些要点的非常快速的介绍

如果你想查看这个我建议你

看看这个视频 在频道上，

我上了一堂关于使用

never 和 ever 的课程，我希望它可以

回答你的问题，所以

请看一下，

非常感谢这个问题，

好吧，让我们继续你的下一个

问题，下一个问题

来自 m hiro hi hiro hiro 说你好

alicia

我拍了很多照片，尤其是肖像

和自然照片所以

我有一个问题

照片

和摄影有什么区别我应该如何使用这些

词很好的问题是

照片首先照片是

可数名词所以我们可以

计数照片图像图片我们可以

说一张照片

两张照片三张照片

照片

是个人图像摄影然后

是指整个活动拍照的

过程

编辑照片所有

这些东西一起作为一种爱好或

称为摄影的活动所以 你可以

说我对摄影很感兴趣

而且我拍了很多

照片

所以请记住摄影是

活动

照片是这里的结果

所以我想说的一点

是我们并没有真正使用

照片这个词 在日常

对话中，除非我们与

与我们有共同爱好的人交谈，或者

他们

也在该领域，通常是 ins 我们说

图片而不是照片，所以

我喜欢拍照而不是我喜欢拍照，你可以

说

我喜欢拍照，我不会使用

太多

图像，图像是一个更通用的词，我们使用

图像来谈论

你在互联网上看到的东西 知道所以它可以是一张

照片，但也许它是一幅画，

所以一幅画的图像是一个

更笼统的词

照片专门指的是

由相机捕捉到的东西，

但我们也使用图片来谈论

它

在日常对话中更常见所以 在一些

摄影

活动中拍摄一张照片我

希望这对你有帮助

非常感谢你的问题好的

让我们继续你的下一个问题

下一个问题来自 uvani amanda hi

uvani

ivani 说你好 alicia 如果可以的

话请你向我解释

一下我们是如何 can use take out

take over and overtake with examples

sure

OK let's begin with take out to take

out to take

something out 表示从 indo 中移除某些东西

或位置并将其带到

室外位置，因此非常常见的用法

是取出垃圾 请

取出垃圾，

以便从一个位置取出一些东西

并将其放在该位置之外以取出

一些东西

您可能还会听到取出 过去的

意思是像

呃杀死某人或喜欢伤害

某人，

特别是在类似的动作电影或

类似的运动中，

比如哦，不，那个足球运动员带走了

我们的

守门员，这意味着足球运动员伤害

了我们的守门员，所以负责

保持 目标，

或者我们需要在动作片中带走这个人，这

可能意味着

我们需要杀死这个人，或者我们需要

将这个人从情境中移除，

所以这在日常英语中可能不太常见，

我们用 take

out 来表示移除

通常

你的下一个要起飞的建筑物起飞

有几个不同的含义

以及起飞可能意味着像

衣服一样移除我需要脱掉我的

毛衣

或者请脱掉你 r shoes before you

come in the house so to take off

意思是脱掉一些东西，比如

衣服，或者它只是盖住

其他

东西，比如把毯子从电脑上拿下来，

所以这意味着脱掉一些东西，通常是

衣服或其他覆盖物，

也可以用来 谈论

飞机，所以当飞机

从陆地起飞时，这个过程被

称为

起飞作为名词，但是当我们想

用动词来描述它时，我们可以

说飞机将要起飞

起飞意味着

离开地面 with a plane so take

off 有这

两个含义，所以你清单上的下一个项目

是 takeover

to takeover 意味着获得对某物的控制权，

所以你可能会在故事中听到这一点，你

也可能在诸如公司 a 接管公司 b 之类的业务中听到这一点

在过去式中，这

意味着a公司

获得了b公司的控制权来接管

某事，或者我的工作正在

接管我的生活，这

意味着我的工作正在接管我的生活，

因此接管意味着最终获得了控制权

t 他的表达 overtake so overtake

意思是

超越某人或某事，

尤其是在比赛

或比赛中，例如，呃，

我在比赛中被另一名

跑步者超越，这意味着其他人

在比赛中超过了我，这是一种

被动形式

或者你可以使用 uh we

need to over the Competition 明年

，这意味着我们需要

在未来一年通过比赛，所以

overtake

不是一个短语动词，overtake 是

一个词

，但它确实使用 take 在那里，

是的，所以我希望这对你有帮助

非常感谢这个问题

，这就是我本周的所有内容，

谢谢你一如既往地

发送你的好问题，

记住你可以在englishclass101.com上把它们发给我

问连字符艾丽西亚 当然，如果您喜欢

这节课，请不要忘记给

它一个赞

，如果您还没有订阅该频道，并在englishclass101.com 上查看我们的其他一些可以帮助您的东西

非常感谢您的英语学习，

非常感谢您观看本周的

Ask alicia 剧集，我

下周再见，再见