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hi everybody welcome back to ask Alicia
the weekly series where you ask me
questions and I answer them
maybe first question comes from I am hi
ion ion says hi Alicia which sentence is
correct
I think someone break into my apartment
or I think someone broke into my family
when should I use the simple past tense
actually both sentences are close but
neither sentence is correct the correct
sentence would be I think someone broke
into my apartment so when we use the
verb break into and the regular present
tense we follow it with the actual place
like with the location so we don't use
people as the object of this phrasal
verb we use the actual place so I broke
into an apartment or someone broke into
my house or I think someone is breaking
into your car or a thief broke into the
jewelry store last night
okay so I hope that this helps with your
understanding of the phrase break into
thanks very much for the question
alright let's move on to your next
question next question comes from
Vladimir hi Vlad Amir Vladimir says hi
what is the difference between what as a
conjunction and that some examples I
should have said what I said I don't
know that we can show me that you can
help me and I'll tell you where your
friends are I got these examples from TV
shows yeah a really good question and a
tough question too actually in these
sentences what and that are not acting
as conjunctions they're acting as
relative pronouns so relative pronouns
start a noun clause like a relative
clause they're giving us some
information and we begin these clauses
with relative pronouns so let's take a
look at the examples that use in let's
start with what so in your first example
sentence you said I should have said
what I said
so here what marks the
beginning of this new clause what I said
is the clause itself so I should have
said something
so this what I said refers to something
the speaker mentioned earlier something
the speaker like mentioned in a
different conversation so what I said
could be replaced with it or that and
the sentence would remain grammatical
like I should have said it I should have
said that what is acting as a relative
pronoun and it means the thing which or
the things which something something
something so you could say I should have
said the things which I said so that
would be a grammatically correct
sentence so in this case what does not
act as a conjunction it's acting as a
relative pronoun it's starting off this
clause this new information so let's
look at another example that uses this
for example I shouldn't have eaten what
I ate for lunch so in this sentence what
I ate for lunch is like my extra
information that's my noun clause there
and I'm using what to introduce that so
here the speaker is expressing regret
maybe the speaker ate lots of junk food
for lunch and now they feel terrible so
I shouldn't have eaten what I ate for
lunch so that means that thing or those
things that I ate for lunch even though
the speaker is not specifically stating
everything he or she ate so we use what
in this way to mean the things which or
the thing which so let's continue on to
your other two examples the first one
was I don't know that we can so here
that is the relative pronoun as we
talked about with what but here that is
used to introduce like an idea or a
concept so that we can is the noun
clause here it's acting as the object of
the verb no I don't know that we can so
that we can is referring to something
that was said earlier in the
conversation so maybe for example like
we should try to convince the neighbors
to build a pool and share
with us and then the speaker might
respond with hmm I don't know that we
can so that we can like that seems like
it's kind of an unfinished sentence like
what does can connect to there but can
actually connects to the verb that was
in the previous statement or the
previous sentence in that case it was we
should convince the neighbors so that we
can connects to the verb convinced like
I don't know that we can convince the
neighbors that's what it means so in
order to introduce this clause we use
that so we use that for like things
ideas concepts it sounds quite informal
to for more information on using that
you can check out a video that we have
on the channel about relative clauses as
well let's look at your last example so
in this example you said show me that
you can help me so here let's focus on
this clause that's that you can help me
so in this case it's actually not acting
as the object the direct object so the
verb here is show the direct object is
me and this clause is actually what's
called the object compliment so an
object compliment describes or gives us
some more information about the direct
object so in this case it's show me like
what are you going to show me that you
can help me so there's this noun clause
there and we begin the noun clause with
that so this is the difference and this
is how we use these kinds of things in
sentences so I hope that this answers
your question thanks very much for
sending it along ok let's move on to
your next question next question comes
from Mohammed Bushra hi Mohammed
Mohammed says how do I use in terms of
in sentences ok using in terms of kind
of like helps you to explain a specific
focus for a situation or gives you more
context about a situation so for example
I'd like a company meeting you could say
in terms of sales last month was a huge
success
but in terms of staff morale it was a
huge failure so here you're pointing out
like two parts of one situation so
you're talking about the
company's performance maybe last month
as a whole as one thing but inside that
there are small points so you're
pointing out smaller things inside
something larger so we use in terms of
to do that I would say we tend to use
this a little bit more informal
conversations I wouldn't use this a lot
with friends but you could if you want
to so I hope that that helps you thanks
very much for the question all right
let's move on to your next question next
question comes from is son hiya son
Hasan says hi Alicia could you please
explain a bit about past and past and
how to use them in different situations
because it's quite challenging for
learners I watched a few videos but I'm
still a bit confused Thanks
okay sure let's talk about past pasd
first so past can be a noun which refers
to time before the present we can also
use past to refer to prior things so
that means it's like an adjective so my
past work or like my past relationships
or my past job so past refers to things
prior
in the past what kind of work have you
enjoyed doing some of her past
relationships ended terribly now let's
talk about past so pas sed this is the
past tense form of the verb to pass
which can mean like to move beyond
something else or it can mean to give
someone something else usually like a
close range we also use this verb to
mean to successfully complete a test or
to get a good grade on a test to pass so
again this is the past tense and the
past participle form of this verb so
that means that even though the
pronunciations sound very similar these
two words have very different
grammatical functions and therefore you
can determine which word is being used
depending on the positioning of the word
in the sentence so let's look at some
examples with past I passed my coworker
on the street earlier have you ever
passed a test without studying there's
one more use of pass that's also very
common which is to pass out to pass out
means to fall asleep and we usually use
this when like we've been drinking or
when we're just super super tired so for
example I passed out as soon as I got
home last night
or he passed out in the back of the car
so pass out is kind of a set phrase on
its own which like casually or roughly
means to fall asleep so you can hear in
these example sentences that past pas
sed and past pas T take different
positions in sentences so we're not just
listening for the pronunciations of
these words in speech we're also kind of
listening to the grammar of the sentence
as a whole so if you're confused if
you're listening to someone speaking and
you're wondering that that person just
say passed or did they say passed which
sounds extremely similar think about the
way the sentence is made like what's the
position of the word that you're
wondering about and also think like does
this word make sense the meaning of this
word so in some these words do take
different positions and have different
meanings so try to listen to the
sentence as a whole I hope that this
helps you thanks very much for the
question okay let's move on to your next
next question comes from Bernard Oh
Valencia Gonzales heigen Fernando
Fernando says hi Alicia my questions I
still can't get the difference between
buy and purchase in the same way I don't
know when or where to use amid among and
between cool so first let's take a look
at buy and purchase yeah when we use
these as verbs they share a meaning
really but in everyday conversation we
use buy like I need to buy a camera or
I'm gonna go buy lunch or what did you
buy last weekend so they refer to just
like going shopping and exchanging money
for things we use purchase more in like
formal situations maybe in like
contracts or maybe you see it in like a
customer service agreement you might
also see purchase as like the verb use
on an online shopping website like the
button to click something might say buy
or it might say purchase so it's just
the verb that's used you might also see
purchase used as a noun we can use it as
a countable noun actually so like
customers should bring their purchases
to the register it does sound more
formal we cannot use buy in this way we
cannot use buy as a noun that would
sound very strange so please only use
purchase as a noun so in everyday
conversation I would recommend using the
verb buy to talk about shopping in more
formal situations we might use purchase
more commonly regarding your second
question about the differences between
amid and among and between the very
short answer is that a mid is used with
uncountable nouns among is used with
countable nouns and between is used in
situations where there are just two
options to choose from we also use
between to mean in the middle of two
objects
another point a mid does tend to sound
quite formal and we tend to use a mid
with these kind of like abstract nouns
so for example she lost her wallet amid
the confusion or the thief escaped amid
the excitement of the concert regarding
among then when we use it with countable
nouns it kind of sounds a little bit
less formal than and
like they walked among the trees or
there's a spy among us so between can be
used to mean in the middle of two things
so for example on the train this morning
I sat between two people wearing lots of
perfume or I put your lunch over there
between the microwave and the coffee
maker so this is a really quick
introduction to these I made a
whiteboard video about this question so
please keep an eye out for that on the
channel very soon so I hope that that
helps answer your question thank you
very much for sending this alone all
right
that's everything that I have for this
week thanks as always for sending your
questions remember you can send them to
me at English class 101.com / ask -
alicia
of course if you like this video please
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can help you with your English Studies
thanks very much for watching this
week's episode of ask Alisha and I will
see you again next week bye bye want to
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想从第一课开始说真正的英语
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大家好,欢迎回来向 Alicia 提问
每周系列,您问我
问题,我回答他们
也许第一个问题来自我是 hi
ion 说嗨,艾丽西亚,哪句话是
正确的
我想有人闯入我的公寓
或我想有人闯入了我的家人
我什么时候应该使用简单的过去时
实际上两个句子都很接近,但
两个句子都不正确 正确的
句子是我认为有人
闯入 我的公寓,所以当我们使用
动词break into和常规现在
时时,我们跟随着实际的地方,
比如位置,所以我们不使用
人作为这个短语动词的宾语,
我们使用实际的地方,所以我
闯入了一个 公寓或有人闯入
我的房子或我认为有人
闯入您的车或小偷昨晚闯入了
珠宝店,
好吧,希望这有助于您的
理解 短语的 g
非常感谢这个问题
好吧 让我们继续你的下一个
问题 下一个问题来自
Vladimir hi Vlad Amir Vladimir says hi
what as a
conction and that some examples I
should have say what I 之间的区别是什么? 说我不
知道我们可以告诉我你可以
帮助我我会告诉你你的
朋友在哪里我从电视节目中得到了这些例子
是的一个非常好的问题和一个
棘手的问题实际上在这些
句子中什么和那个
不是连词,而是
关系代词,所以关系代词
开始一个名词从句,就像关系
从句一样,他们给我们一些
信息,我们
用关系代词开始这些从句,所以让我们
看一下在 let's 中使用的例子
从你说的第一个例句中
的 what so 所以
开始
所以我所说的这个是指
说话者之前提到的
东西,说话者喜欢在
不同的对话中提到的东西,所以我所说的
可以用它或那个代替,
并且句子将保持语法,
就像我应该说的那样我应该
说 什么是作为一个关系
代词,它的意思是什么
东西,什么东西,什么
东西,所以你可以说我应该说
我说的东西,所以这
将是一个语法正确的
句子,所以在这种情况下,什么不
作为 一个连词它作为一个
相对代词它开始这个
子句这个新信息所以让我们
看另一个使用这个
的例子例如我不应该吃我午餐吃的东西
所以在这句话中
我吃的午餐就像我的 额外的
信息,这是我的名词从句
,我正在使用什么来介绍它,所以
说话者在这里表示遗憾,
也许说话者午餐吃了很多垃圾食品
现在他们感觉很糟糕,所以
我不应该吃我午餐吃的东西,
所以这
意味着我午餐吃的东西,
即使说话者没有具体说明
他或她吃的所有东西,所以我们
用这种方式 意思是什么
或什么所以让我们继续
你的其他两个例子第一个
是我不知道我们可以所以这里
是我们谈到的关系代词,
但是这里是
用来介绍的 像一个想法或
概念,so that we can 在这里是名词
从句,它充当
动词的宾语 no I don't know that we can
so we can 指的
是对话中前面说过的东西,
所以也许是 例如,
我们应该尝试说服
邻居建立一个游泳池并
与我们分享,然后说话者可能会
回应嗯我不知道我们
可以这样我们可以喜欢这似乎
是一个未完成的句子,就像
什么做 可以连接到那里,但可以
实际上连接
到上一个语句中的动词或
在这种情况下的上一个句子中,我们
应该说服邻居,这样我们
就可以连接到说服的动词,就像
我不知道我们可以说服
邻居这就是它的意思 因此,
为了介绍这个子句,
我们使用 that 所以我们将其用于类似事物的
想法概念听起来很非正式
,以获取有关使用的更多信息,
您可以查看我们
在频道上关于相对子句
的视频,让我们看看 你的最后一个例子所以
在这个例子中你说告诉我
你可以帮助我所以这里让我们关注
这个子句你可以帮助我
所以在这种情况下它实际上并没有
充当直接宾语所以
这里的动词是显示 直接宾语是
我,这个子句实际上是
所谓的宾语恭维,所以
宾语恭维描述或给我们
一些关于直接宾语的更多信息,
所以在这种情况下,它告诉我像
wha 你是不是要告诉我你
可以帮助我,所以那里有这个名词
从句,我们以名词从句开头
,所以这是区别,这
就是我们在句子中使用这些东西的方式,
所以我希望这能回答
你的问题 问题非常感谢您
发送它好的让我们继续
您的下一个问题下一个问题
来自 Mohammed Bushra 嗨 Mohammed
Mohammed 说我如何
在句子中使用 ok 在类似的方面使用
可以帮助您解释特定的
重点 对于某种情况或为您提供
有关某种情况的更多背景信息,例如,
我希望召开一次公司会议,您可以说
上个月在销售方面取得了巨大
成功,
但就员工士气而言,这是一个
巨大的失败,所以您在这里 指出
一种情况的两个部分,所以
你说的是
公司上个月的整体表现可能
是一个整体,但里面
有一些小点,所以你
指出的是更大的东西里面的小东西,
所以我们
就这样做而言,我想说我们倾向于在
非正式的
对话中使用它
问题 好吧
让我们继续你的下一个问题 下一个
问题来自儿子 hiya 儿子
Hasan 说嗨 Alicia 你能
解释一下过去和过去以及
如何在不同情况下使用它们,
因为这对学习者来说非常具有挑战性
我看了几个 视频,但我
还是有点困惑,谢谢,
好吧,让我们先谈谈过去 pasd
所以过去可以是一个名词,
指现在之前的时间,我们也可以
用过去来指代以前的事情,
这意味着它就像一个形容词,所以我的
过去的工作或喜欢我过去的关系
或过去的工作 所以过去是指
过去的事情 你喜欢做什么样的工作
动词 to pass 的 nse 形式
,可能意味着喜欢超越
其他东西,也可能意味着给
别人一些东西,通常
像近距离一样 再次测试通过,
这是这个动词的过去式和
过去分词形式,
这意味着即使
发音听起来非常相似,这
两个词具有非常不同的
语法功能,因此您
可以
根据 单词
在句子中的位置所以让我们看一些
过去的例子我之前在街上通过了我的同事
你有没有
通过考试而不学习还有另外
一种 pass 的用法也很
常见,即 pass out 是 pass out 的
意思 入睡,我们通常
在喝酒或
超级累的时候使用它,
例如我
昨晚一回到家
就昏倒了,或者他昏倒了 in the back of the car
so pass out 是一个单独的
短语,喜欢随便或粗略的
意思是睡着了,所以你可以在
这些例句中听到过去
过去和过去过去 T
在句子中占据不同的位置,所以我们 '不只是
听
这些单词在语音中的发音,我们还可以
听整个句子的语法,
所以如果
你在听某人说话
时感到困惑并且想知道那 人们只是
说通过了,还是他们说通过了,这
听起来非常相似 想想
句子的构成方式,就像
您想知道的单词的位置一样,
并且还认为
这个词有意义吗?这个词的含义,
所以在 其中一些词确实占据
不同的位置并具有不同的
含义,因此请尝试将
整个句子全听一遍 我希望这
对您有所帮助 非常感谢您提出的
问题 好的,让我们继续您的
下一个问题来自 Ber nard Oh
Valencia Gonzales heigen Fernando
Fernando 说嗨 Alicia 我的问题
购买和购买 是的,当我们将
这些用作动词时,它们确实具有相同的含义,
但在日常对话中,我们
使用购买,例如我需要购买相机,或者
我要去买午餐或
上周末你买了什么,所以它们指的
就像 去购物和用钱
兑换我们使用的东西 在
正式情况下购买更多,可能在类似
合同中,或者
您可能会在客户服务协议中看到它,您可能
还会将购买视为
在线购物网站上的动词使用,例如
单击按钮 有些东西可能会说购买
或可能会说购买所以它只是
使用的动词你可能还会看到
购买用作名词我们实际上可以将其用作
可数名词所以就像
客户应该把他们的购买
带到 寄存器听起来确实更
正式我们不能以这种方式使用购买我们
不能将购买用作
听起来很奇怪的名词所以请只使用
购买作为名词所以在日常
对话中我建议使用
动词购买来谈论购物 更
正式的情况下,我们可能会
更常见地使用购买,关于您的第二个
问题,即
中间和之间以及之间的区别 非常
简短的答案是中间与不可数名词一起使用,
中间与
可数名词一起使用,并且
在有的情况下使用 只有两个
选项可供选择,我们也使用
between 来表示在两个对象的中间
另一个点 mid 听起来
很正式,我们倾向于使用 mid
和这些抽象
名词,例如,她在中间丢了钱包
在音乐会的兴奋中,混乱或小偷逃脱了,
因为
当我们将它与可数名词一起使用时,
它听起来有点
不正式
就像他们在树林中行走,或者
我们中间有间谍,所以 between 可以
用来表示两件事的中间,
例如今天早上在火车上,
我坐在两个人中间,身上喷了很多
香水,或者我把你的午餐放在那里
在微波炉和咖啡机之间,
所以这是
对这些的
快速介绍
好吧
,这就是我本周所拥有的一切,
感谢您一如既往地发送您的
问题,记住您可以
在英语课 101.com 上将它们发送给我/询问 - 艾丽西亚
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不要忘记 给它一个大拇指
如果你还没有订阅我们的频道,
并在英语课 101.com 上查看我们的
其他一些
可以帮助你学习英语的东西,
非常感谢你收看这篇文章
k 的 ask Alisha and I will
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