Learn the Phonetic Alphabet

Have you ever noticed, when you’re on the phone, that you often need to spell things out?

Your name, for example, or maybe the name of the street you live on.

Letter names, over the phone can be unclear and hard to distinguish,

and not just for non-native speakers.

So, there is a specific set of words corresponding to each letter of the alphabet

to make spelling over the phone much easier.

Today, we’ll learn this set of words.

Smith is the most common last name in the United States.

It’s my last name.

But even though it’s so common, often, over the phone, people don’t understand me.

Why?

I think it’s because unvoiced sounds like SS and TH don’t carry well over the phone.

And we have so many letter names that rhyme: B, C, D, E, G, P, T, V, Z

or A, J, K, or I, W

also that sound similar: M, N, or F, S, X

So many misunderstandings can happen when spelling.

A system was developed in the 1950s by the International Civil Aviation Organization

to put a word with each letter.

Apparently the letters were chosen for understandability

based on hundreds of thousands of comprehension tests

involving 31 nationalities.

So no matter what your accent is, you’ll probably be understood using this alphabet system.

Let’s get started.

For the letter A, you can use the word ‘alpha’.

Alpha.

B as in Bravo.

Bravo

C as in Charlie.

Charlie

D as in Delta.

Delta

E as in Echo

Echo

F as in Foxtrot

Foxtrot

G as in Golf

Golf

H as in Hotel

Hotel

I as in India

India

J as in Juliet

Juliet

K as in Kilo

Kilo

L as in Lima

Lima

M as in Mike

Mike

N as in November

November

O as in Oscar

Oscar

P as in Papa

Papa

Q as in Quebec

Quebec

This can also be pronounced this way: Quebec.

Quebec

R as in Romeo

Romeo

S as in Sierra

Sierra

T as in Tango

Tango

U as in Uniform

Uniform

V as in Victor

Victor

W as in Whiskey

Whiskey

X as in X-ray

X-ray

Y as in Yankee

Yankee

Z as in Zulu

Zulu

So if someone asks you to spell your name, you can say:

R as in Romeo, A as in Alpha, C as in Charlie, H as in Hotel, E as in Echo, L as in Lima.

Or you can just say the word: Romeo, Alpha, Charlie, Hotel, Echo, Lima.

Just the other day, I found myself needing to give a confirmation number over the phone.

I was in the process of making this video, but I hadn’t yet memorized all of the right letter names.

Sure. W as in West.

I as in Innocent.

I messed up the target words.

Couldn’t remember them all. I’ll have to study my video.

Luckily, by the time I had to give another confirmation number, I had looked them up.

Sure. It’s Y as in Yankee,

U as in Uniform,

L as in Lima,

P as in Papa,

C as in Charlie,

X as in X-ray.

Using these specific words for letters will help increase your understandability on the phone.

If you’re new to my channel, welcome.

I make a new video every week to help non-native English speakers communicate better in English.

Subscribe to my YouTube channel and sign up for my mailing list, both free,

to keep up on the weekly lessons.

If you’re ready to start doing some real work on your spoken English and listening comprehension,

check out my book at RachelsEnglish.com/book

or my online school and courses at RachelsEnglishAcademy.com

That’s it and thanks so much for using Rachel’s English!

你有没有注意到,当你打电话时,你经常需要把事情拼出来?

例如,您的名字,或者您居住的街道的名称。

电话中的字母名称可能不清楚且难以区分

,不仅适用于非母语人士。

因此,有一组特定的单词对应于字母表中的每个字母

,使通过电话拼写更容易。

今天,我们将学习这组单词。

史密斯是美国最常见的姓氏。

这是我的姓。

但即使它很常见,但通常,通过电话,人们不理解我。

为什么?

我认为这是因为像 SS 和 TH 这样的清音不能很好地通过电话传递。

我们有很多押韵的字母名称:B、C、D、E、G、P、T、V、Z

或 A、J、K 或 I、W

听起来也很相似:M、N 或 F, S, X

拼写时会发生很多误解。

国际民用航空组织在 1950 年代开发了一个系统,可以在

每个字母中加上一个单词。

显然,这些字母是

根据涉及 31 个国家的数十万个理解测试来选择的

因此,无论您的口音是什么,您都可能会使用这个字母系统被理解。

让我们开始吧。

对于字母 A,您可以使用单词“alpha”。

Α。

B 就像在 Bravo 中一样。

Bravo

C 和查理一样。

查理

D 和三角洲一样。

Delta

E 如 Echo

Echo

F 如 Foxtrot

Foxtrot

G 如 Golf

Golf

H 如 Hotel

Hotel

I 如印度

India

J 如 Juliet

Juliet

K 如 Kilo

Kilo

L 如 Lima

Lima

M 如 Mike

Mike

N 如 11 月

十一月

O 和 Oscar 一样 Oscar

P 和 Papa

Papa

Q 一样在 Quebec

Quebec

这也可以这样发音:Quebec。

Quebec

R 与 Romeo

Romeo

S 与 Sierra

Sierra

T 与 Tango

Tango

U 与 Uniform

Uniform

V 与 Victor

Victor

W 与威士忌

威士忌

X 与 X 射线

X 射线

Y 与 Yankee 一样 Yankee

Z 与 Zulu

Zulu

因此,如果有人让你拼写你的名字,你可以说:

R 就像罗密欧,A 就像 Alpha,C 就像查理,H 就像酒店,E 就像 Echo,L 就像利马。

或者你可以直接说出这个词:罗密欧、阿尔法、查理、酒店、回声、利马。

就在前几天,我发现自己需要通过电话提供确认号码。

我正在制作这个视频,但我还没有记住所有正确的字母名称。

当然。 W 和西方一样。

我和 Innocent 一样。

我弄乱了目标词。

都想不起来了。 我得研究我的视频。

幸运的是,当我不得不提供另一个确认号码时,我已经查过了。

当然。 在洋基队中是 Y,

在 Uniform 中是 U,

在 Lima 中是 L,

在 Papa 中是 P,

在 Charlie 中是 C,

在 X 射线中是 X。

使用这些特定的单词来表示字母将有助于提高您在电话中的理解能力。

如果你是我频道的新手,欢迎。

我每周都会制作一个新视频,以帮助非英语母语人士更好地用英语交流。

订阅我的 YouTube 频道并注册我的邮件列表,两者都是免费的,

以跟上每周的课程。

如果您准备开始在口语和听力理解方面做一些真正的工作,

请查看我在 RachelsEnglish.com/book 上的书

或我在 RachelsEnglishAcademy.com 上的在线学校和课程

就是这样,非常感谢您使用 Rachel 的英语!