Questions and Answers with Rachel American English and Culture

Fans, this video is for you! Welcome to the first
ever Rachel’s English question and answer video.

I put a posting on Facebook asking for
questions from my fans. Thanks guys, I got

some really great questions, and good ideas
for future videos on pronunciation. So I had

to choose just a few questions to answer.

First: Someone asked about what to say
in response to ‘thank you’. Most people will

say ‘you’re welcome!’ – and I do have a
video on that! But you will hear other phrases,

for example, ‘no problem’. Or you might hear
‘my pleasure’. That’s a little more formal.

Question: why is American English different
from British English? Great question. Well,

language is always evolving, and ours evolved
an ocean away from Britain. So it makes sense

that they would have evolved differently.
But also, I think when the British came to

America, there was some desire to be different.
Noah Webster, who wrote the Webster dictionary,

wanted to reform the spelling of British English,
to simplify that and make it match the sounds

better. Also, in Britain, there was a whole
society structure in place. In America much

less so, and there might have been a desire
to be less formal, and maybe that is where

a lot of our reductions have come from, things
like the Flap T, which aren’t used in Britain.

I don’t know, it’s just a guess!

I got a question about American culture. This
guy talked about having a hard time socializing.

I made a video about how to say hello to someone
you know, check it out if you haven’t. And

I think a lot of Americans are really open
to conversation as a culture, but it depends

on the personality if someone is going to
start a conversation. So if you’re outgoing,

you may have to start the conversation. I
got another question about how to start a

conversation with a stranger, and I think
this is a great topic. I’m going to start

working on a video for it.

Egle, who has been an active fan for many
years, asked me if I gave up being a singer.

The answer is yes, but I don’t usually use
the term ‘give up’. Some of my fans out

there might not know, but I used to be an opera
singer, and I stopped. My last show was in

  1. When you say that you’re giving
    something up, that means that you don’t really

want to stop doing it, but you will. For example,
in the Christian tradition, people will give

something up for Lent: like, I’m going to
give up chocolate for Lent. It’s not because

you hate chocolate, but because you’re going
to give up something you like as part of your

spiritual practice. So I don’t usually say
I gave up singing, because I was ready to.

I didn’t want to keep doing it. My interest
in it as a career had completely gone away

by then. So, I didn’t do it because I had
to, I did it because I wanted to. So I usually

say I quit singing, or, I stopped singing.

This brings me to the next question, why did
I decide to do Rachel’s English? I didn’t

really. I decided to start making some videos
for fun, but I didn’t really think about whether

or not people would actually watch them! I
had no idea it would become this. I don’t

think I was even wishing for that. If you
want to know more about how I got into this,

you can check out an interview I did a while
back.

Here’s a question I got about driving: Can
you start driving when you’re 16? Yes. Actually,

15, and in some states, 14, though for that
first year, you have to have an adult in the

car. But yes, I started driving when I was 16.
And yes we have speed limits! Every single road.

If you speed or get in an accident, you do
get points added to your license, and if you

get to a certain number, then your license
gets suspended and you can’t drive for a while.

But there are ways to take the points off,
like taking a class. I’m actually not

like most Americans, in that I don’t have
a car, I haven’t had one for over 10 years,

maybe even 15 by now.

So I mostly take the bus or a train, or sometimes
I get people to drive me around.

Yulia asked about stressful situations. I
know Yulia because she took a Rachel’s English

class. Hi Yulia! She’s asking about speaking
in stressful situations, when the stress level

is high, it becomes harder to pay attention
to pronunciation. And of course, it’s in a

stressful situation that you want to make
sure you’re understood! I don’t actually think

you can treat the pronunciation without treating
the stress. So, the best way in the moment

to bring yourself down from that stressful
state, is actually to feel your breath and

pay attention to it for a few seconds. So,
I think you have to just for a moment of focus

on your breath to help deal with your stress,
that will help you communicate better. Rather

than thinking of, how can I communicate better!?!?!
That’s just more stressful.

This video is getting long, so I’m going to
wrap it up with one last question. Someone

asked about the process of making a video,
and I do want to explain that because I think

some people will put up a request for a video,
and then get sad when I don’t post it the

next week. But it is a long process! First
I have to choose my topics, do my research

and experimenting, to make sure I know how
I want to explain it. Then I write the script.

That whole process can take a couple of hours,
even for a video that’s just a few minutes

long. Generally I try to do around 20 so I
can film them all at the same time. Then I

reserve a studio. Obviously, this is not my
studio. This is my living room. Also, it’s

obvious that I didn’t take any time to make
sure my hair looked nice or anything, but

I do do that when I’m filming at the studio.
I rent space at YouTube in Manhattan, and

they have a lot of professional lights and
cameras, a good microphone, I bring my own

teleprompter. And I shoot them all. It takes
all day to shoot those 20 videos, and often

I realize when I get home that I’ve messed
something up and I can’t make one of the videos

I had been planning. But, then I edit the
video, and that takes anywhere from 2-8 hours,

per video, depending on
what kind it is.

Once I upload to YouTube there’s still
a lot work to be done.

I have to make the captions, which see here,
and also annotations and links. The whole

takes about 10 hours per video. That’s why
I only do 1 video a week. I used to do two, but

it was just wearing me out. I’d love to do
more at some point, but for now it’s just

not possible. I get many more than 1 video
request each week, and that is why most people

who request a video will not get to see that
video, unfortunately. But I hope at some point

my life changes so I can do 2-3 videos a week.
I really like the editing part. Actually this

is a cool video I made behind the scenes in
Los Angeles at the YouTube studios, so you

can see that to get an idea of what it’s
like.

Friends and fans, thank you so much for your
questions! I’m sorry I wasn’t able to answer

them all. Do me a favor, if you haven’t signed
up for my mailing list, do! It’s the easiest

way for me to keep in touch with you. You
can follow this link, or go to the description

below. Also, be my Fan on Facebook and follow
me on Twitter here. We passed 50,000 fans

the week on Facebook, it was awesome! And
finally guys, I would like to ask you to share

Rachel’s English with your friends, or if
you have a blog, or share it on Facebook, that’s

really how Rachel’s English grows. Thank you
so much for your support!

By guys! See you soon!

粉丝们,这个视频是给你们的! 欢迎
收看 Rachel 的第一个英语问答视频。

我在 Facebook 上发帖询问
粉丝的问题。 谢谢大家,我有

一些非常棒的问题,以及
未来有关发音的视频的好主意。 所以我

只能选择几个问题来回答。

第一:有人
问“谢谢”该说什么。 大多数人会

说“不客气!” - 我确实有一个
视频! 但是您会听到其他短语,

例如“没问题”。 或者你可能会听到
“我的荣幸”。 这样比较正式一点。

问题:为什么美式英语
与英式英语不同? 好问题。 嗯,

语言总是在不断发展,而我们的语言在
远离英国的海洋中进化。 因此

,它们会以不同的方式进化是有道理的。
而且,我认为当英国人来到

美国时,也有一些想要与众不同的愿望。
编写韦伯斯特词典的诺亚韦伯斯特

想要改革英式英语的拼写,
以简化它并使其

更好地匹配发音。 此外,在英国,有一个完整的
社会结构。 在美国则要

少得多,并且可能
希望不那么正式,也许这

就是我们大量减少的来源,
例如 Flap T 之类的东西,在英国没有使用。

我不知道,这只是一个猜测!

我有一个关于美国文化的问题。 这
家伙谈到很难社交。

我制作了一个关于如何向你认识的人打招呼的视频
,如果你还没有,请查看。 而且

我认为很多美国人真的很愿意
将对话作为一种文化,但

如果有人要
开始对话,这取决于个性。 因此,如果您性格外向,

则可能必须开始对话。 我
还有一个关于如何

与陌生人开始对话的问题,我认为
这是一个很好的话题。 我将

开始为它制作视频。

多年来一直是活跃粉丝的Egle
问我是否放弃了当歌手。

答案是肯定的,但我通常不使用
“放弃”这个词。 我的一些粉丝

可能不知道,但我曾经是一名歌剧
歌手,我停止了。 我的最后一场演出是在

2009 年。当你说你正在放弃
某些东西时,这意味着你并不是真的

想停止这样做,但你会的。 例如,
在基督教传统中,人们会

为大斋节放弃一些东西:比如,我要
为大斋节放弃巧克力。 这不是因为

你讨厌巧克力,而是因为你
将放弃你喜欢的东西作为你

精神修行的一部分。 所以我通常不会说
我放弃了唱歌,因为我已经准备好了。

我不想继续这样做。
到那时,我对它作为职业的兴趣已经完全消失

了。 所以,我这样做不是因为我必须
这样做,而是因为我想这样做。 所以我通常

说我不唱歌了,或者,我停止唱歌了。

这让我想到了下一个问题,为什么
我决定学瑞秋的英语? 我真的没有

。 我决定开始制作一些
有趣的视频,但我并没有真正考虑过

人们是否会真正观看它们!
没想到会变成这样。 我不

认为我什至希望如此。 如果你
想了解更多关于我是如何进入这个领域的,

你可以查看我不久前做的一次采访

这是我得到的一个关于驾驶的问题:
你可以在 16 岁时开始驾驶吗? 是的。 实际上是

15 岁,在某些州是 14 岁,但
第一年,你必须有一个成年人在

车上。 但是,是的,我 16 岁时开始开车。
是的,我们有速度限制! 每一条路。

如果您超速或发生事故,
您的驾照确实会加分,如果您

达到一定数量,那么您的驾照
会被暂停,并且您暂时不能开车。

但是有一些方法可以减少分数,
比如上课。 实际上

,我不像大多数美国人,因为我
没有车,我已经有 10 多年没有车了,

甚至到现在也有 15 年了。

所以我大多坐公共汽车或火车,或者有时
我会让人开车带我到处转转。

Yulia 询问了压力情况。 我
认识 Yulia,因为她上了 Rachel 的英语

课。 嗨尤利亚! 她问的是
在有压力的情况下说话,当压力

水平高时,更难
注意发音。 当然,在

压力很大的情况下,
您要确保自己被理解! 我实际上不认为

你可以在不处理压力的情况下处理发音
。 所以,

当下让自己从压力
状态中解脱出来的最好方法,实际上就是感受你的呼吸并

注意它几秒钟。 所以,
我认为你只需要片刻专注

于你的呼吸来帮助你应对压力,
这将帮助你更好地沟通。

与其想,我怎样才能更好地沟通!?!?!
那只会更有压力。

这个视频很长,所以我将
用最后一个问题来结束它。 有人

问起制作视频的过程
,我确实想解释一下,因为我认为

有些人会提出要视频的请求,
然后当我下周不发布时会感到难过

。 但这是一个漫长的过程! 首先,
我必须选择我的主题,进行研究

和实验,以确保我知道
我想如何解释它。 然后我写剧本。

整个过程可能需要几个小时,
即使是只有几分钟的视频

。 一般来说,我会尝试拍摄大约 20 个,这样我
就可以同时拍摄它们。 然后我

预定了一个工作室。 显然,这不是我的
工作室。 这是我的客厅。 此外,很

明显,我没有花任何时间来
确保我的头发看起来不错或其他任何东西,但

我在工作室拍摄时会这样做。
我在曼哈顿的 YouTube 租了空间,

他们有很多专业的灯光和
相机,一个很好的麦克风,我带了自己的

提词器。 我把他们都拍了。
拍摄这 20 个视频需要一整天的时间,而且

当我回到家时,我经常意识到我搞砸
了,我无法制作

我一直计划的视频之一。 但是,然后我编辑
视频,每个视频需要 2-8 小时

,具体
取决于它的类型。

一旦我上传到 YouTube,
还有很多工作要做。

我必须制作在这里看到的标题,
以及注释和链接。 整个

视频大约需要 10 个小时。 这就是为什么
我每周只做 1 个视频的原因。 我曾经做过两个,

但这只是让我筋疲力尽。 我很想
在某个时候做更多的事情,但现在这是

不可能的。 我每周收到超过 1 个视频
请求,这就是为什么大多数

请求视频的人都看不到该
视频的原因。 但我希望在某个时候

我的生活会有所改变,这样我每周可以制作 2-3 个视频。
我真的很喜欢编辑部分。 实际上,这

是我在洛杉矶 YouTube 工作室在幕后制作的一段很酷的视频
,所以你

可以看到它来了解它是什么
样的。

朋友和粉丝,非常感谢您的
提问! 很抱歉我没能

全部回答。 帮我一个忙,如果你还没有
注册我的邮件列表,那就去做吧! 这

是我与您保持联系的最简单方式。 您
可以点击此链接,或转到下面的说明

。 另外,在 Facebook 上成为我的粉丝并
在 Twitter 上关注我。 我们

一周在 Facebook 上超过了 50,000 名粉丝,太棒了!
最后,伙计们,我想请您

与您的朋友分享 Rachel 的英语,或者如果
您有博客,或者在 Facebook 上分享,这

就是 Rachel 的英语真正增长的方式。 非常感谢你的支持!

伙计们! 再见!