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hi everybody welcome back to know your

verbs my name is Alicia and in this

episode we're going to talk about the

verb start let's get started

the basic definition of the verb start

is to begin or to initiate something

examples let's start dinner

I started a new project this year now

let's look at the conjugations for this

verb

present start starts past started past

participle started progressive starting

now let's talk about some additional

meanings for this verb the first

additional meaning is to move suddenly

to move suddenly like with surprise or

shock examples she started when the

phone rang the dog starts every time he

hears fireworks

so to start is like to jump it's like

this quick motion of surprise or shock

usually because something like loud

happened or something surprising happen

in the first example sentence a phone

rang and it maybe it surprised the

person so she started when the phone

rang it means she like kind of jumped

she made this motion like she was scared

or surprised in the second example

sentence it's fireworks the dog is

afraid of the fireworks so the dog

starts every time he hears fireworks so

the dog jumps makes this motion every

time he hears fireworks

the second additional meaning is to

cause to operate to cause to operate for

example go start the car I'm starting my

computer now so you can see that we use

this like with machines computers cars

airplanes buses these sorts of things

that require operation so to begin that

operation to initiate that operation we

use the verb start go start the car

means like begin the operations of the

car kind of or I'm starting my computer

now means like the computer is coming on

the power is on like it's beginning all

of its operating processes so to cause

to operate is another meaning of start

the third meaning is to begin something

with a person or thing this means like

an activity of some kind let's look at

some examples let's start the meeting

with sales I want to start the

conference with our keynote speaker so

here we see let's start the meeting with

sales in the first example sentence that

means let's begin the meeting by talking

about sales or it could mean let's begin

the meeting with a report from the sales

department so it kind of depends on the

situation specifically but in either

case it means that the topic in some way

is going to be about sales so let's

start the meeting with that

with that topic in the second example

sentence it's a specific person so let's

start the conference with the keynote

speaker means the keynote speaker will

be the person who begins the first

activity in the conference is the

keynote speaker we're beginning the

conference with that keynote speakers

speech presumably so third meeting okay

the fourth meaning of this verb is to

indicate the initial point for a range

or a course or something similar

examples plans start from $5 per month

the race starts here so in both of these

examples we see the beginning point

that's shown with the verb start so

plans start from five dollars a month

shows that five dollars a month is the

cheapest plan they start at this price

in the second example sentence the race

starts here this refers to the point

where the race begins from here the

people will race so it only refers to

the starting point the beginning point

the initial location

let's move on to some variations for

this verb now the first variation is to

start something or to start anything

this means to make trouble to make

trouble

examples are you trying to start

something keep your mouth shut and don't

start anything so both of these mean

making trouble in the first example

sentence it's a question are you trying

to start something means are you trying

to cause trouble are you trying to make

trouble are you trying to start a fight

in the second example sentence it's a

command like keep your mouth shut

and don't start anything so don't start

trouble don't make a scene

don't cause a fuss so make trouble start

something or start to anything okay the

second variation is to start over to

start over means to begin again examples

I lost the file and had to start over

she started over in a new city so these

just mean to begin again from zero so in

the first example sentence maybe all of

us have had this experience you delete a

file or there's some mistake with the

file it disappears and you have to start

over you have to begin again from zero

in the second example sentence it's

about starting over in a new city so in

other words beginning a new life in a

new city we use start over to refer to

that experience okay so I hope that you

got some new ways to use the verb start

from this video of course if you have

any questions or comments or if you want

to try to make an example sentence

please feel free to do so in the comment

section of this video don't forget to

give us a thumbs up subscribe to the

channel and check us out at English

class 101.com for other English study

tools thanks very much for watching this

episode of know your verbs and we'll see

you again soon bye Mike

you

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动词 我的名字是 Alicia，在这一

集中，我们将讨论

动词 start 让我们开始吧

动词 start 的基本定义

是开始或开始一些事情

例子让我们开始晚餐

我今年开始了一个新项目 现在

让我们看看这个

动词的变位

这个动词的意义 第一个

附加意义是

突然移动 突然移动 像惊讶或

震惊 例子她开始当

电话响起 狗每次

听到烟花

就开始 所以开始就像跳跃 它就像

这个惊喜或快速的动作 震惊

通常是因为在第一个例句中发生了诸如响亮的

事情或令人惊讶的事情

电话

响了，它可能是 激怒

了对方，所以她在电话响起时就开始了

这意味着她喜欢跳起来

在第二个例句中她做出这个动作就像她害怕或惊讶一样

这是烟花 狗

害怕烟花 所以狗

每次听到烟花都会开始

所以狗跳每次他听到烟花都会做这个动作

第二个附加含义是

导致操作导致操作

例如去启动汽车我正在启动我的

电脑所以你可以看到

我们像使用机器电脑一样使用它 汽车

飞机 巴士 这类需要操作的东西

所以开始那个

操作 开始那个操作 我们

使用动词 start go start the car

意思是像开始汽车的操作

那种或者我正在启动我的电脑

现在意味着像电脑 iscoming on

the power is on like it's beginning

its all operations processes so to cause

to operation 开始的另一个含义是开始

的第三个含义是开始某事

与pe rson 或者这意味着像

某种活动让我们看

一些例子让

我们开始与销售

会议

通过讨论销售开始会议，

或者这可能意味着让我们

从销售部门的报告开始会议，

所以这取决于

具体情况，但无论哪种

情况，这都意味着主题在

某种程度上将是关于销售的，所以 让我们

从

第二个例句中的那个主题开始会议，

它是一个特定的人，所以让我们

用主旨发言人开始会议

意味着主旨发言人将

是开始

会议中第一个活动的人是

我们的主旨发言人

会议以那个主旨演讲者

的演讲开始 安吉

或课程或类似的

例子 计划从每月 5 美元

起 比赛从这里开始 所以在这两个

例子中，我们

看到用动词 start 显示的起点，所以

计划从每月 5 美元开始

表明每月 5 美元是

他们在第二个例句中以这个价格开始的最便宜的计划

比赛

从这里开始这是指

比赛从这里开始的地方

人们将参加比赛所以它只

指起点开始

点初始位置

让我们继续前进

现在这个动词的一些变体 第一个变体是

开始某事或开始任何事情

这意味着制造麻烦 制造

麻烦

例如你试图开始

某事 闭嘴不

开始任何事情 所以这两个都意味着

制造麻烦 第一个

例句 it's a question

are you trying to start something 意思是你

想惹麻烦 你想

惹麻烦 你想开始 a fight

in the second example sentence it's a

command like to keep your mouth close

and don't start anything so don't start

trouble 不要制造场景

不要引起大惊小怪 所以制造麻烦 开始

某事或开始任何事情 好吧

第二种变化是重新开始重新

开始意味着重新开始示例

我丢失了文件，不得不重新

开始她在一个新城市

重新开始所以这些只是意味着从零开始所以

在第一个例句中也许

我们所有人都有 有这种经历，你删除了一个

文件，或者文件出现了一些错误，

它消失了，

你必须重新开始，你必须从零开始

在第二个例句中它是

关于在一个新的城市重新

开始，换句话说，开始一个新的生活 在一个

新的城市，我们用 start over 来指代

那次经历，好吧，所以我希望你

有一些新的方法来使用

这个视频中的动词 start 当然如果你有

任何问题或意见，或者如果你

想尝试做一个例子

句子 请随时在

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