and in this week's live lesson we are

going to talk about how to use by two

and four this will be a preposition

review lesson so i hope that everybody

has a chance to practice these very

important but very small words i'm going

to focus in this lesson on a few uses

two to three uses of each preposition

and i hope that you can send your

example sentences live in the chat i

will try to check them out as you join

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the like button and share this video so

that other people can find today's

lesson that would be super super awesome

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see facebook and youtube are okay great

so uh welcome everybody on youtube uh

tran gao hi and jose from

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welcome everybody and on facebook hi

facebook uh bucharo hello good evening

rostang hi sadi hi welcome everybody

okay

everything is okay so let's look at

today's lesson boards then we are going

to talk about three prepositions this is

our focus i'm going to talk about by to

begin

in the middle we'll talk about two

and lastly we'll talk about four so i

hope this lesson gives you

a chance to review these small words uh

but i also want to talk about a couple

common mistakes i see with these words

okay so let's get started everything's

good i'm gonna share the video please

make sure you like and share it i'm

gonna share the video

okay done good i have shared it so let's

get started let's talk about

bi then

all right so the first uh preposition

for today is the preposition by

we're going to talk about

two main uses in this lesson so

first let's review

by

which means next to or near so this use

of by means the position of something

right so let's look at some example

sentences you can send your examples in

the chat i will try to check there are

lots of lots of comments

uh so my copy is by my computer my

coffee is by my computer so this by just

means next to it or near it somewhere

close to my computer so my coffee is by

my computer

or her house is by the school

so again this means her house is near or

close to or next to so bai is kind of an

open preposition it's not a specific

place like directly next to but kind of

somewhere near

okay

one more our bags are by the door our

bags are by the door

so again this means someplace near the

door okay

in each sentence we have by

before

our second noun phrase so we have noun

one my coffee or her house or our bags

and then we have the position

so position is shown with by

and then we have the second

thing the second noun so the door the

school the computer yeah

so we can use by to communicate this

feeling of close to okay

some people are sending examples the cat

is by my side good the tv is by my

closet nice one santiago on youtube

okay uh i don't see questions or

examples on facebook yet

do your best facebook

okay

let's go to the next part then so bye oh

one more naily jacqueline says my

notebook is by not by to me but by me

and my computer so we don't put buy and

two together yeah by me and my computer

okay so this is our first use of buy for

next two and near or close to okay

great so now let's talk about the second

point this is the maybe the part i want

to focus on this use of bi so this is a

buy

to mark an endpoint or a deadline yeah

so first let's look at some example

sentences

please call me by 5 pm

please call me by 5 p.m so this bye

is before

5 p.m

and we have a request please call me

right the simple request yeah so by here

marks a deadline so the finish point

yeah so that means

please do this action please call me

up until so that means all the time

before

5 p.m so 5 p.m is the last time at which

you can call me after 5 p.m nope no good

so we use buy to mark deadlines okay

then another example submit your

homework by 10 a.m submit your homework

by 10 am

so again buy is before in this case the

time the deadline point here is the

action so submit your homework submit

means to turn in your homework like to

give your homework to your teacher yeah

this is submit

submit your homework by 10 a.m

so we use buy to mark those deadlines

okay

uh all right i'm looking for your

example

anna mook says can we say bye foot i

know on foot is the correct form yeah we

don't say bye foot no i sometimes see

people say bye walking as well that's

not right either we don't say 10 minutes

by walking please use on foot to use buy

in that way okay

i'm looking for your example

okay cezar on facebook says i'll

probably eat fried fish by this evening

okay are you fishing today great all

right

uh jonatha says what is deadline a

deadline yeah so deadline here this is a

noun

a deadline is the final time

you can submit something or apply to

something so the last chance to do an

action or to participate in something

that's a deadline so for example if i

say send me your homework by 10 am

10 am is your deadline after 10 am no

good i'm not going to accept it yeah 10

a.m marks the end point for an action

that's called a deadline for something

okay let's continue on uh to the other

to the other examples

some good ones are coming in please

email me by 8 pm great

um

how do we differentiate it with beside

oh her house is beside the school or our

bags are beside the store besides sounds

much more formal yeah we don't use

besides so much in everyday conversation

bi is shorter and a little more casual

easier to say so we use by in these

sentences okay

i'm looking for your examples

um

early bird on facebook says my

application must be applied by the end

of november very close my application

must be submitted to submit an

application that's the verb then by the

end of november is perfect okay let's go

to the next example sentence

we'll probably finish the report by this

afternoon

we'll probably finish this report by

this afternoon so in this sentence the

speaker or the writer is making a guess

right here's wheel we will probably

right so they think i'm pretty sure i'm

pretty sure we'll probably finish the

report by this afternoon so in this case

the sentence uses by yes but this

afternoon marks the end point the

speaker is guessing

the end point of the report yeah so you

can use a pattern like this if you're

working now you're writing a report now

you're making something now and you need

to give someone a guess like your boss

or your teacher says when are you going

to finish the report

you can say

we'll or i'll probably finish the report

by this afternoon so this by

shows the end point for your action

okay

cool

uh some other examples are coming in uh

noshino says i will arrive at the

station by 3 p.m good

uh asd says i forgot my phone by the

laptop good so that's this use here

gonzalez says i'll be there by 10 pm

chris wrote a question will he be there

by 10 pm good good good okay fantastic

nice examples everybody okay

let's go to the last last last point for

bi

i want to talk about this expression

by the time by the time

this is a very useful expression we use

this to talk about the future

future points we use this a lot with

future perfect tense so maybe for more

intermediate and advanced learners you

feel comfortable using perfect tense

yeah so let's look at some examples and

talk about some interesting grammar here

so first

by the time i graduate college

i will have studied for 16 years

by the time i graduate college i will

have studied for 16 years

so

this by the time

is used to talk about a point in the

future

right we're talking about some future

point a future endpoint yeah

in this case in this example sentence by

the time i graduate college so here this

is my future point yeah

then

we have this i will have studied for 16

years so this is a future perfect tense

construction yeah i will have studied

for 16 years this means by this time my

college graduation time my total time

studying all this time in the past is 16

years or it will be

16 years

we use

future perfect tense because we are

talking about a time period that has not

finished yet it's going to finish in the

future yeah i will have studied for 16

years so this is a little more

advanced grammar point let's look at one

more example and then we'll continue to

part two okay here's one more example

the sentence pattern is flipped so

here's the future perfect tense part

we will have spent three thousand

dollars

on our home remodel

by the time it's finished

we will have spent three thousand

dollars on our home remodel

by the time it's finished so home

remodel means you fix your home you

change your home change the design of

your home yeah so here's by the time

yeah

and

we have by the time it's finished so

this it's finished means the home

remodel yeah so by the time the home

remodel is finished in all the time

before that

we will have spent three thousand

dollars that means that's the total cost

of the project so we use by the time in

patterns like these

lastly interesting grammar point this

part here by the time i graduate college

right here you see i graduate we use a

simple present tense grammar structure

here by the time i graduate or by the

time it's finished yeah so by the time

it is finished in this case so we don't

need to use like past tense here like by

the time i graduated college or by the

time i graduating

we need to use these patterns like these

yeah

so again a little more advanced grammar

point but this by the time is super

useful for talking about future plans

okay

all right um

let's see

some examples by the time i graduate

from college okay some of you are using

this by the time

yeah okay

uh finished chris l says y is finished

in past form this finished it is

finished something is finished that's an

adjective form by the time it is

finished yeah we can use different parts

of speech here

okay

uh

by the time would mean at the same time

yes that's what it's saying so you can

imagine this by the time

here

is like saying uh at this point

uh

when these these two things will be true

i will graduate college and i will have

studied for 16 years at that point in

time

okay so i hope that this is helpful i

think i have a video

i think i have a video about this

uh maybe i don't i will make a video

about this topic uh so that we can uh

talk about it i will check and see if

there's a video and put a link in the

description if i can find it sometimes i

forget so this is by the time okay all

right let's go to a quick break that was

a lot about buy and we'll go to part two

okay if you missed it earlier there are

free pdf cheat sheets from the link

below the video if you're watching on

youtube or above the video if you're

watching on facebook you can find many

different topics this is a shopping

topic

questions to use in stores vocabulary

words to use when you're shopping here

is a business english one on the back

you will find phrases for a business

meeting so check these out you can

download all of them and practice them

practice with them you can put them on

your phone you can put them on your

computer print them out like i did here

whatever you like so check these out you

need your name and an email address you

can find the link below the video if

you're watching on youtube or above the

video if you're watching on facebook

okay all right uh let's go to part two

part two okay so if you haven't please

please please please please make sure to

hit the like button and share this video

so other people can find today's lesson

that would be super cool

okay let's go to two let's go to two

okay

um

i'm looking for your questions some

other examples are coming in um

looks good okay

i'm gonna move on to part two because

time is going quickly

let's talk about two two so in this

section i want to focus on two uses of

two

and then we'll do a short review of a

really uh quick one

so let's talk about using the

preposition to for a destination or a

goal

okay

so

let's look at this first example

sentence i'm going to school now i'm

going to school now so two

is before the destination or the goal

the place that we are moving in the

direction of so

school is our destination we use two

before that yeah i'm going to school

next example let's go to the office

let's go to the office so two is before

the office the destination here let's go

to the office or you could say let's go

to my office for example

one more they went to spain last summer

they went to spain last summer

okay so here we have a past tense

example sentence all right

so we used to to mark our destination

our location but here in red this is one

key point i want to talk about i see a

mistake here a lot one

mistake number one many learners forget

to

they forget to completely they say i'm

going school now or let's go the office

so please don't forget this tiny little

word don't forget to put this before

your destination that's point one

mistake number two i sometimes see

is about this this note says use two

before a specific location specific

location for example spain

the office school these are specific

places

sometimes i see learners right i want to

go to there or let's go to there we do

not use 2

before

there because there is not a specific

place right so please use two before the

specific location

okay

uh all right some of you are sending

example sentences about uh the second

use of two that's okay i'll come to your

examples later all right so

let's talk about one more here this

sentence uses a person as kind of the

goal or the destination so with this

with this use of two

we use this when we are giving and

receiving things like sending and

receiving things for example please give

these documents to her

please give these documents to her so in

this case her

it's like a female person is the

destination right please give these

documents to

her so we use this to before the person

receiving the documents so if it's

helpful you can think of a person as the

destination or the goal

okay

all right some examples are coming in

cynthia ruiz says i went to my brother's

house in new zealand two years ago very

nice very nice okay

um

all right some other people other people

are sending correct sentences for point

number two so we'll talk about that in a

minute al tariq says i have been to

bolivia very nice very nice uh ana says

i need to go to the park very nice okay

great that looks good so let's continue

to part two so uh use two

of two is to talk about a purpose or a

reason a purpose or a reason

we do this with two plus a verb so the

base form or the infinitive form of a

verb yeah so we express the reason for

doing something or the purpose for doing

something okay so let's look at some

examples some really simple examples

i came to buy milk so at the supermarket

yeah i came to buy milk here is two

here is my base verb yeah my verb the

base form i came to buy milk so this

sentence expresses the purpose it

expresses the reason so why did you come

to the supermarket why did you come to

the store i came to buy milk

so this grammar expresses purpose

okay another example

she needs money

to start her business

she needs money to start her business in

this sentence we see to

before start so start is my verb in the

base form yeah infinitive verb she needs

money why to start her business so again

this is the reason

she needs money she needs money for this

purpose is another way to understand the

sentence

i hope i said your name right on

facebook says i need to get money from

the bank good cesar says i came to buy

fish at the market perfect okay

um

jack jaime says i came to buy an iphone

very nice an iphone yeah don't forget

your article there uh victor says i need

a drum to make music good okay

uh vishwajit says i wanted to give an

example good artland says i'm going to

subscribe oh

and that's retracted okay

that was funny okay great let's look at

one more example one more really helpful

example we'd like to make a reservation

we'd like to make a reservation so we

are expressing

our reason or our purpose here so what

do we want to do what would we like to

do we'd like we would like yeah

contracted we would like to make a

reservation that's the purpose of our

phone call or our visit okay so we use

two with a verb the base form this is

part is important we're going to compare

this to four in part three okay

last part here very quickly a super

quick reminder we use two when we

express distance and time so how far

it is from one location to

another for example it's 10 miles to

the next town it's 10 miles to the next

town that means from here

until i reach the next tamp we don't say

that

it's 10 miles or for time it's 30

minutes to

1. so you can think of it as like

saying after this distance or after this

time

i will reach my next destination or it

will be the next hour

okay so this is a really quick point i

wanted to talk about i want to focus i

want you to remember this part here for

part three though

all right

okay

uh let's go to part three after a super

quick break because

this lesson is taking time as always i

like to talk about all the detailed

points so if you haven't checked it out

yet please make sure to check the link

below the video if you're watching on

youtube or above the video if you're

watching on facebook there are free

pdfs for you to download and practice

with to improve your vocabulary i have

so many here i can't choose which one

there are many many many many many

different topics so take a look and see

which one is interesting for you you

need your name and an email address

check the link

and there is a one two three four step

process you can follow to download

everything okay

let's go to part three because time

oh my gosh time has gone so quickly

today so let's go to part uh three let's

talk about four okay

so

four the preposition four let's talk

about this

a review present perfect tense we've

practiced a lot recently we use for with

time periods in present perfect tense or

just not even just present perfect but

in perfect tense structures for example

i've worked here for five years i've

worked here for five years note the

plural form five years

yeah and we have this perfect tense

structure i have worked here for five

years

so four comes before the length of time

or the time period

okay

then

she has lived there for six months she

has lived there for

six months again don't forget this s

so

four become four comes before the time

period all right

finally we've been studying for two

hours we've been studying for two hours

so we use this four to show these time

periods durations okay so quick review

of this use of four

let's go to the focus point for this

preposition here so

i want to practice this part with our

remaining time with the time we have

left

for

used for purpose or for function so we

do this with an i n g verb

okay so we just practiced using two with

the base verb right no change to the

verb

here we use for to mark purpose or to

mark the function of something so why do

we use that thing

but we use for with the ing form okay so

let's practice this

first sentence

part of the restaurant kitchen

is just for preparing

ingredients

part of the restaurant kitchen is just

for preparing

ingredients so here is four

here is the verb prepare

prepare in the ing form yeah part of the

restaurant kitchen is just for preparing

ingredients so this sentence expresses

part of the restaurant kitchen the

purpose or the function of part of the

restaurant kitchen is just so only for

preparing ingredients

okay so we use this for prepare ing so

not for prepare that's a very common

mistake i see so not is just for prepare

but for preparing

so make sure to use this ing verb form

here

okay great let's continue

i'm gonna look for your example

sentences

okay

uh al tariq says the school park is just

for hanging out good so make sure

hanging is with an a yeah not uh you

yeah and then it's perfect okay

let's continue uh to the next example

sentence

my camera

is for taking

professional photos and videos

my camera is for taking professional

photos and videos okay so in this

sentence we see the purpose of my camera

right so we have four and taking here

this expresses the purpose

so the purpose is taking professional

photos and videos my camera is for

taking professional photos and videos

okay

juan carlos as part of my books are for

studying english i would say some of my

books are for studying english yeah some

of my books are for studying english

part of my books might be confusing it

sounds like parts inside your books

i think you want to say some of my books

are for studying english like the topics

of some books yeah

okay

let's see

uh vishwajeet says is for in case of

time period always used for past events

can we say i'm going to study for three

hours yes absolutely absolutely you can

use that we use it a lot in these

perfect tense structures though but yes

you can use it for future

uh situations as in your example

sentence great okay

uh can i fill up saint cloudy says can't

i also use uh two instead of four yes

actually there are uh many situations we

can choose between four or two to

express the purpose absolutely one

hundred percent but just make sure you

match the verb yeah four is used with an

ing verb two is used with the base form

of the verb and there are some cases

where the verb

you need to use one or the other this

ing form or the two form i can't i'm not

going to talk about that today

if you want more about this i suggest

googling a gerund and infinitive

differences there are many many detailed

points about this topic but the short

answer is yes in many cases you can use

four or two just remember the different

grammar pattern

okay phew i'm late let's go to the last

points her office is used for meeting

clients her office is used for meeting

clients so again we see a purpose here

so the purpose of her office is meeting

clients her office is used for meeting

clients okay so when you use this for to

show purpose don't forget this ing form

not for meat okay that's a common

mistake i see

all right let's go to the last point for

today's lesson for to express a reason

or purpose with a noun okay so this

grammar is different from the two

grammar we talked about we don't use two

with nouns we need to use four with

nouns let's look at some examples and

then we'll be finished for today lots of

stuff okay i came to this city for the

beautiful views i came to this city for

the beautiful views so here's my noun

yeah it's a plural noun beautiful view

so that means beautiful scenery right i

came to this city for the beautiful

views so we expressed a reason in this

case the reason to travel to the city

okay

then next example quickly let's go out

for lunch let's go out for lunch you can

of course say dinner or breakfast

whatever let's go out for lunch lunch is

a noun yeah so we use bor so not let's

go out to lunch oh sorry that's a bad

example that's kind of a set phrase we

can't say let's go out to lunch yes we

can say that one that's like a set

phrase but we typically use four

in these expressions let's go out

for

some noun phrase for a coffee for a

coffee for example that's a good one we

can't say let's go out to coffee as a

noun okay

all right one more example do you want

to go for a drink

do you want to go for a drink so here a

drink is a noun yeah we need to use four

here so now do you want to go to

a drink nope do you want to go to a

drink sounds like the drink is the

destination do you want to go to a drink

doesn't make sense cannot use two please

use four here yeah okay so do you want

to go for a drink the purpose is a drink

okay

so don't forget when you use nouns for

reasons or purpose or motivation you

need to use four there

okay i have to finish i'm super late oh

my gosh

sorry sorry uh sorry live stream team

okay i have to finish there for today's

lesson so i will show you today's lesson

boards one more time if you want to take

a screenshot

here we go so we talked about by two and

four in today's lesson we talked about a

lot of points thank you for your

interesting questions that was super

super great so i have to finish for

today but

i'll be back next week as always here is

next week's lesson

information all right next week we are

going to talk about how to maximize your

review sessions how to maximize your

review sessions i always talk about how

to uh

how important it is to review so we're

going to talk about what to do in your

review sessions that will be wednesday

november 17th 10 p.m eastern standard

time that is new york city time

uh

if you don't know your local time please

google it set a notification on youtube

set a notification on facebook or if you

follow me on instagram i always post a

link and a topic reminder in my story so

you can check that out if you follow me

on instagram you can find the link for

that below the video on youtube okay

we have to finish there for today so

thank you for your awesome questions and

all of your great comments don't forget

to if you want to download all of this

free stuff check it out the link is

below the video uh in the youtube

description or if you're watching on

facebook check the link above the video

okay phew that was lots of preposition

review but it was super super fun so i

will say goodbye for today have a great

day thank you very much for liking and

sharing the video super helpful uh i

will say goodbye so have a good day have

a good night have a good weekend and i

will see you again next time

{{}}

在本周的直播课中，我们

将讨论如何使用 2

和 4 这将是一个介词

复习课，所以我希望每个人

都有机会练习这些非常

重要但非常小的单词，我

将专注于 这节课

使用了每个介词的两到三个用法

，我希望您可以

在聊天

中实时发送

您的例句 视频，

以便其他人可以找到今天的

课程，这将是超级超级棒，

而我们等待大家加入我们的

直播一如既往一些快速

公告第一个是关于

屏幕底部的这个横幅有免费的

pdf 备忘单可用 如果您在 youtube 上观看，请

从视频下方的链接为您提供；

如果您在 facebook 上观看，请从视频上方的链接中找到有

很多很多的主题检查一下，您

可以找到有关在线交谈的主题，因此

词汇和

在线或短信中使用的对话表达，你可以看看

这个对于去超市的商店可能非常有用，

所以

有很多很多不同的

词汇主题我们的团队做了

很多这些，所以从

下面的链接中查看这些 或在视频上方，如果您

想下载它们以下载

它们，您需要您的姓名和电子邮件

地址，然后您可以选择

您喜欢的所有内容，请查看第二

个公告，如果您

对我有任何疑问，请发送

给我 对于我

认为将在本周或

下周再次在 youtube 频道上开始的每周质量保证系列，这

是询问艾丽西亚系列，您可以

将您的问题发送给我，我

也许会回答他们，我一定

会 100

阅读您的问题，所以 如果您

对词汇文化

语法有任何疑问，请发给我

这个系列，我会阅读并

回答，提交链接在

englishclass101.com

询问连字符艾丽西亚

，在 youtube 描述中也有一个链接，所以

检查一下，好吧，

哦，是的，如果你想在社交媒体上找到我，

这是 twitter 和 instagram 的帐户，

好吧，看起来一切都好，我

看到 facebook 和 youtube 很好，

所以，欢迎大家在 youtube 上使用

tran gao 嗨，来自

厄瓜多尔的 josue 的 jose，来自厄瓜多尔的抱歉 cabba singuzi 杰奎琳，

你好，siri 色情你好，

欢迎大家，在 facebook 上你好，

facebook 上，你好 bucharo，你好，晚上好，

rostang，你好，sadi，你好，欢迎大家，

一切都好 没关系所以让我们看看

今天的课板然后我们

将讨论三个介词这是

我们的重点我要讨论的重点

从中间开始我们将讨论

两个最后我们将讨论四个所以 我

希望这节课能让你

有机会复习这些小词，呃，

但我也想谈谈

我在这些词中看到的几个常见错误，

好吧，让我们开始吧，一切都

很好，我会 分享视频请

确保您喜欢并分享它我

要分享视频

好的做得好我已经分享了所以让

我们开始让我们谈谈

bi然后

好吧今天的第一个uh

介词是我们的介词

在本课中将讨论两个主要用途，所以

首先让我们回顾一下“

旁边”或“附近

”的意思，所以“通过”的意思是正确的位置，

所以让我们看一些

例句，你可以在聊天中发送你的例子

我会 试着检查一下有

很多评论，

嗯，所以我的副本在我的

电脑上 在学校

旁边，所以这意味着她的房子在附近或附近或旁边，所以 bai 是一种

开放介词，它不是一个特定的

地方，比如直接在旁边，而是在

附近的某个地方，

好吧，

我们的包在门口

袋子在门口，

所以ag ain 这意味着在门附近的某个地方

OK

在每个句子中我们

在

第二个名词短语之前都有 by 所以我们有名词

one my coffee 或 her house 或 our bag

然后我们有位置

所以位置显示为 by

然后我们有第二个

事物第二个名词所以门

学校电脑是的

所以我们可以用它来传达这种

接近好的感觉

有些人正在发送示例

猫在我身边很好电视在我的

壁橱里很好youtube上的一个圣地亚哥

好吧呃 我

在 facebook 上没有看到问题或示例，但

请尽力而为 facebook

好吧，

让我们进入下一部分，然后再见哦，还有

一个 naily jacqueline 说我的

笔记本不是我的，而是我

和我的电脑，所以我们不 将购买和

两个放在一起，是的，我和我的电脑

好吧，所以这是我们第一次使用购买来购买

接下来的两个，接近或接近

很好，所以现在让我们谈谈第二

点，这也许是我

想要关注的部分 使用 bi 所以这是

为了标记 a n 终点或截止

日期 截止日期，所以结束点

是的，这意味着

请执行此操作，请给我

打电话，直到这意味着

下午 5 点之前的所有时间，所以下午 5 点是

你可以在下午 5 点之后给我打电话的最后时间，不，不好，

所以我们使用 购买以标记截止日期好吧，

然后另一个示例在

上午 10 点之前提交您的家庭作业 在上午 10 点之前提交您的家庭作业

，

所以再次购买是在这种情况下

的截止日期之前的时间点是

行动所以提交您的家庭作业提交意味着提交您的家庭

作业喜欢

把你的作业交给你的老师，是的，

这是提交，

在上午 10 点之前提交你的作业，

所以我们使用购买来标记这些截止日期，

好吧，好吧，

我正在寻找你的

例子，

安娜穆克说，我们可以说再见，步行我

知道步行是正确的 形成是的，我们

不要说再见脚不，我有时看到

人们也说再见走路，这是

不对的，要么我们不说步行 10 分钟

，请使用步行使用，

以这种方式购买，好吧，

我正在寻找你的例子，

好吧 cezar on facebook说我

今晚可能会吃炸鱼，

好吧，你今天钓鱼好吗，很好，

嗯，jonatha说什么是deadline，

deadline是的，所以deadline这里是一个

名词deadline是

你可以提交或申请

某事的最后时间 所以最后一次做某事

或参与某

事的最后机会是最后期限所以例如如果我

说在上午 10 点之前把你的作业发给我上午

10 点是你在上午 10 点之后的最后期限

不好我不会接受它是的

上午 10 点 标志着一个

被称为截止日期的行动的终点，

好吧，让我们继续，呃，

另一个例子，其他例子，

一些好的例子即将到来，请在

晚上 8 点之前给我发电子邮件，太好

了，我们如何区分它与旁边

哦她的房子是 学校旁边或 我们的

包在商店旁边，除了

听起来更正式之外，是的，我们

在日常对话中不使用很多东西

bi 更短，更随意，

更容易说，所以我们在这些

句子中使用 by 好吧，

我正在寻找你的例子

嗯

脸书早起的鸟儿说我的

申请必须在

11 月底之前申请 非常接近 我的申请

必须提交才能提交

申请 那是动词 那么在

11 月底之前是完美的 好吧 让我们

去下一个例句

我们可能会完成 今天下午的报告 我们可能会在今天

下午之前

完成这份报告，

所以在这句话中，

演讲者或作者正在

猜测这是轮子，我们可能会

正确，所以他们认为我很确定我

很确定我们 我可能会在

今天下午之前完成报告，所以在这种情况

下，句子使用的是，但是今天

下午标志着

说话者猜测

报告的终点是的，所以你

可以使用这样的模式 如果你现在正在

工作 你现在正在写报告

你现在正在做某事 你需要

给别人一个猜测，比如你的老板

或你的老师说你什么

时候完成报告

你可以说

我们会或我 可能会在

今天下午完成报告，所以这

显示了你行动的终点，

好吧，

酷，

呃，还有一些其他的例子来了

笔记本电脑好，所以这就是这里的用途

冈萨雷斯说我会在晚上 10 点之前到，

克里斯写了一个问题，他会在

晚上 10 点之前到那里吗？

talk

by time by time by time

这是一个非常有用的表达方式 我们用

它来谈论将来的

将来点 我们经常用

将来完成时来使用它 所以也许对于更多的

中级和高级学习者来说，

使用完成时你会觉得很

舒服是的 所以我 让我们看一些例子，

在这里谈谈一些有趣的语法，

所以首先

到我大学毕业时，

我已经学习了 16 年

，到我大学毕业时，我

将学习了 16 年，

所以到

时候用这个来谈论 未来的一个点

对，我们正在谈论某个未来的

点

所以这是一个未来完成时

结构是的，我已经学习

了 16 年这意味着到这个时候我的

大学毕业时间我

过去所有这段时间的总学习时间是 16

年或者这将是

16 年

我们使用

将来完成时态，因为 我们

谈论的是一个尚未结束的时间段，

它将在未来结束，

是的，我已经学习了 16

年，所以这是一个更

高级的语法点让我们再看

一个例子 d 然后我们将继续第二

部分 好吧，这里还有一个

例子 句型被翻转了，所以

这是未来完成时的部分

我们将花费 3000 美元

在我们的房屋改造

上 完成时

我们将花费 3000

美元 我们的房屋装修

到完工时，所以房屋

装修意味着您修好您的房屋您

改变您的房屋改变您家的设计

因此，在房屋

改造完成

之前，

我们将花费 3000

美元，这意味着这是项目的总成本

，所以我们使用

这些

最后有趣的语法点这

部分在这里的模式 我

在这里大学毕业的时候你看我毕业了我们在这里使用一个

简单的现在时语法结构

我毕业的时候或者毕业的

时候是的所以到

时候 在这种情况下完成了，所以我们

不需要在这里使用过去时，

就像我大学毕业时或

毕业时一样，

我们需要使用这些模式，

是的，

所以再次使用更高级的语法

点，但这是由 时间

对于谈论未来计划非常有用，

好吧好吧，

让我们

在我大学毕业时看看一些例子

好吧，你们中的一些人到时候正在使用

它

是的，好吧，

完成了克里斯 l 说你已经完成

了过去的形式，这完成了

完成了某事完成了，

在它

完成时是形容词形式 是的，我们可以

在这里使用不同的词类

就像在这一点上说，呃，

当这两件事成为现实时

，我将大学毕业

，那时我已经学习了 16 年，

好吧，所以我希望这会有所帮助，我

想我有一个

视频 想我有一个关于这个的视频，

呃，也许

我没有 有时我会

忘记，所以到时候

该

到了 如果您在 youtube 上观看视频，

或者在视频上方观看 如果您

在 facebook 上观看，您可以找到许多

不同

的主题 在背面，

您会找到商务

会议的短语，因此请查看这些短语，您可以

下载所有短语并

练习它们 可以将它们

放在手机上 您可以将它们放在

电脑上 像我在这里所做的那样打印出来

无论您做什么 像这样检查这些你

需要你的名字 和一个电子邮件地址，

如果

您在 youtube 上观看，则可以在

视频下方找到链接；如果您在 facebook 上观看，则可以在视频上方找到链接

请一定

要按赞按钮并分享此视频，

以便其他人可以找到今天的课程

，这将是非常酷的，

好吧，我们上两节，让我们上两节，

好吧，

我正在寻找你的问题，一些

其他的例子即将到来 嗯，

看起来不错，好吧，

我将继续进行第二部分，因为

时间过得很快，

让我们来谈谈二二，所以在本

节中，我想重点介绍二的两种用途

，然后我们将做一个简短的回顾

一个，

所以让我们谈谈使用

介词 to 表示目的地或

目标

好吧

，

让我们看看第一个

例句 i'm going to school now i'm

going to school now 所以

两个在目的地或

目标之前 我们正朝着我学校的

方向前进

s 我们的目的地 我们

在那之前使用两个 是的 我要去学校

下一个例子 让我们去办公室

让我们去办公室 所以两个

在办公室之前 目的地在这里 让我们

去办公室 或者你可以说让我们

去我的办公室 例如，

他们去年夏天

去了西班牙，他们去年夏天去了西班牙，

好吧，所以这里我们有一个过去时的

例句，好吧，

所以我们过去常常将目的地标记为

我们的位置，但这里是红色的，这是

我想要的一个关键点 谈论我

在这里看到一个错误很多第

一个错误很多学习者

忘记了他们完全忘记了他们说我

现在要上学或者我们去办公室

所以请不要忘记这个

小字不要忘记放 这个在

你的目的地之前是第一个

错误我有时看到的第二个错误

是关于这个这个注释说

在特定位置之前使用两个特定

位置例如

西班牙办公室学校这些是特定的

地方

有时我看到学习者对我想要 o

go to there or let's go to there we do

n't use 2

before

there 因为没有特定的

地点，所以请在

特定地点前

使用 2 没关系，我稍后会来看你的

例子，所以

让我们在这里再谈一个这

句话使用一个人作为

目标或目的地，所以

在这个使用两个

时，我们在给予和接受东西时使用这个

例如发送和

接收东西，请把

这些文件给她，

请把这些文件给她，所以在

这种情况下，她

就像一个女性是

目的地，请把这些

文件给

她，所以我们在收到文件的人之前使用它

因此，如果有

帮助，您可以将一个人视为

目的地或目标

很好 很好 很好

嗯

好吧 其他一些人

正在为第二点发送正确的句子

所以我们一会儿再谈

al tariq 说我去过

玻利维亚 很好 很好

去公园 很好 很好

很好 看起来不错 所以让我们继续第二

部分 所以 uh use two

of two 是谈论目的或

原因 目的或原因

我们这样做是用两个加上一个动词 所以

基本形式或 动词的

不定式 是的 所以我们表达做某事的原因

或做某事的目的

让我们看一些

例子 一些非常简单的例子

我来买牛奶 所以在超市

是的 我来买牛奶 这里是两个

是我的基础动词是的我的动词

基础形式我来买牛奶所以这

句话表达了目的它

表达了原因所以你为什么

来超市你为什么

来商店我来买牛奶

所以这个语法表达目的

好吧另一个前任 充足

她需要

钱来创业

需要钱 她为此需要钱

是理解这句话的另一种方式

我希望我在 facebook 上说你的名字

说我需要

从银行取钱 好 cesar 说我是来

市场买鱼的

我是来买一部 iphone

的 撤回了

好吧 很有趣 好吧 太好了 让我们再看

一个例子 另一个非常有用的

例子 我们想预订

我们想预订 所以我们

在这里表达

我们的理由或我们的目的 那怎么

办 我们想做我们想做的

我们想做 我们想做 是的

签约 我们想做

预订 这是我们

打电话或访问的目的

很重要，我们将

在第三部分将其与四个进行比较，好的

最后一部分在这里非常快速一个超级

快速提醒我们在表示距离和时间时使用两个，

所以从一个位置到另一个位置有多远

，例如到 10

英里 下一个城镇到下一个城镇有 10 英里，

这意味着从这里

到我到达下一个夯实，我们不会

说它是 10 英里或时间是 30

分钟到

10。所以你可以把它想象成

在这个距离之后或者 在这段

时间之后，

我将到达我的下一个目的地，或者

将是下一个小时，

好吧，所以这是一个非常快速的点，我

想谈谈我想集中注意力，我

希望你在第三部分中记住这一部分，

虽然

好的，

嗯，让我们 超级快速休息后进入第三部分，

因为

这节课像往常一样需要时间

'

在 facebook 上观看 有免费的

pdf 供你下载和练习

以提高你的词汇量 我

这里有很多我无法选择哪一个

有很多很多很多很多

不同的主题所以看看

哪个是 对您来说很有趣，您

需要您的姓名和电子邮件地址

检查链接

，

您可以按照一二三四步过程下载

所有内容，好吧，

让我们进入第三部分，因为时间，

哦，我的天哪，今天过得太快

了，让我们开始吧 第三部分让我们

谈谈四个好吧

所以

四个介词四让我们谈谈

这个回顾现在完成时我们

最近练习了很多我们

用现在完成时的时间段或

甚至不只是现在完成时 等等，但是

在完美的时态结构中，例如

我在这里工作了五年我

在这里工作了五年注意

复数形式五年

是的，我们有这个完美的时态

结构我在这里工作了五年

所以四在之前 时间长短

或时间段

好的

那么

她已经在那里住了六个月 她

又在那里住了

六个月 不要忘记这一点

所以

四变成四 在时间

段之前 好吧

最后我们已经学习了两个

小时 我们已经学习了两个小时，

所以我们用这四个来表示这些时间

段的持续时间，好吧，所以快速

回顾一下这个四个的用法，

让我们在这里转到这个介词的重点，

所以

我想用剩下的时间来练习这部分

我们剩下的时间

用于目的或功能，所以我们

用一个 ing 动词来做这个，

好吧，所以我们只是练习使用两个

，基本动词正确，

这里我们用来标记目的或

标记功能的动词没有变化 on of something 那么为什么

我们使用那个东西，

但是我们用 ing 形式使用 for 好的，所以

让我们练习一下这

第一句话，

part of the restaurant kitchen

仅用于准备

食材，

part of the restaurant kitchen 仅

用于准备

食材，所以这里有四个

动词

prepare 是 ing 的形式是的

用这个来准备，所以

不是准备，这是我看到的一个非常常见的

错误，所以不仅仅是为了准备，

而是为了准备，

所以一定要在这里使用这个 ing 动词形式

，

好吧，让我们继续吧，

我会寻找你的例句

好吧

呃 al tariq 说学校公园只是

用来闲逛的，所以请确保

挂的是 ayeah not uh you

Yeah 然后就完美了 好吧

让我们继续呃 下一个例句

我的相机

是用来拍摄

专业照片和视频的

我的相机是用来拍摄专业

照片和视频的

专业

照片和视频 我的相机是用来

拍摄专业照片和视频的

好吧，

胡安·卡洛斯，我的书的一部分是用来

学习英语的，我想说我的

一些书是用来学习英语

的 令人困惑，这

听起来像是你书中的部分

我想你想说我的一些书

是用来学习英语的，比如

一些书的主题是的，

好吧，

让我们看看，

呃，vishwajeet 说是为了以防万一

时间段总是用于过去的事件

，我们可以吗？ 说我要学习三个

小时是的绝对绝对你可以

使用我们在这些

完美的时态结构中经常使用它但是是的

你可以使用它 未来

呃情况，如你的

例句很好，

呃，我可以填满吗？圣多云说

我不能也用呃两个而不是四个是的，

实际上有很多情况我们

可以在四个或两个之间选择来

表达目的绝对

一百 百分比，但请确保您

匹配动词是的，四

与动词的基本形式一起使用，

并且在某些情况

下，动词

您需要使用一种或另一种这种

形式或两种形式 我不能我

今天不打算谈论这个

如果你想要更多关于这个我建议

谷歌搜索一个动名词和不定式

差异关于这个主题有很多详细的

观点但简短的

回答是肯定的在很多情况下你可以使用

四个 或者两个只记得不同的

语法模式

好吧唷我迟到了让我们进入最后

一点 她的

办公室是用来会见客户的

客户 她的办公室是用来会见

客户的 好吧 所以当你用这个来

表明目的时 不要忘记这个表格

不是为了肉

用名词的原因或目的 好的，所以这个

语法不同于

我们讨论过的两种语法 我们不

使用名词的二我们需要使用

名词的四 让我们看一些例子，

然后我们将完成今天的很多

好吧我来这个城市是为了

美丽的景色我来这个城市是

为了美丽的景色所以这是我的名词

是的这是一个复数名词美丽的景色

所以这意味着美丽的风景我

来这个城市是为了美丽的

景色所以我们表达了 原因 在这种

情况下 去城市旅行的原因

好的

然后下一个例子 快点让我们出去

吃午饭 让我们出去吃午餐 你

当然可以说 晚餐或早餐

不管 让我们出去吃午餐 午餐是

一个名词 是的 所以我们使用 bor so not let's

go out to lunch 哦，抱歉，这是一个不好的

例子，这是一个固定短语，

我们不能说 let's go out to lunch

对于

一些名词短语 对于咖啡 对于

咖啡 例如 that's a good one we

can't say let's go out to coffee 作为

名词 好的 好吧 再举

一个例子 你

想去喝一杯

你想去喝一杯吗 喝所以在这里

喝是一个名词是的我们需要在这里使用四个

所以现在你

想去喝一杯不你想去

喝一杯听起来像饮料是

目的地你想去喝

一杯不 没有意义 不能用两个 请

在这里用四个 是的 好的 所以你

想去喝酒吗 目的是喝一杯

好的

所以不要忘记当你使用名词的

原因、目的或动机时 你

需要在那里用四个

好的 我必须完成我超级迟到哦

天哪

对不起对不起呃对不起直播团队

好吧我必须完成 今天的

课就到这里了，所以如果你想截图，我会再给你看一次今天的课

板

，我们开始吧，所以我们

在今天的课程中讨论了两点和四点我们讨论了

很多点谢谢你的

有趣问题 那

太棒了，所以我今天必须完成，

但

我会像往常一样下周回来这里是

下周的课程

信息，下周我们

将讨论如何最大化你的

复习课如何最大化你的

复习课 我总是谈论如何

，呃

，复习是多么重要，所以我们

将讨论你在

11 月 17 日星期三晚上 10 点东部标准时间晚上 10 点的

复习会议上做什么 不知道你的当地时间请

谷歌它在youtube上

设置一个通知在facebook上设置一个通知或者如果你

在instagram上关注我我总是

在我的故事中发布一个链接和一个主题提醒所以

你可以检查一下如果你关注

我 instagram，您可以

在 youtube 上的视频下方找到该链接 好的，

我们今天必须在那里完成，所以

感谢您提出的精彩问题和

您所有的精彩评论

，如果您想下载所有这些

免费的东西，请不要忘记检查 它的链接

在 youtube 描述中的视频下方，

或者如果你在

facebook 上观看，请查看视频上方的链接，

好吧，那是很多介词

评论，但它非常有趣，所以

我今天要说再见了 美好的

一天非常感谢您喜欢和

分享视频超级有帮助呃我

会说再见所以有美好的一天有

一个美好的夜晚有一个美好的周末，我

下次再见