How to Describe People in English Advanced Vocabulary Lesson

Vanessa: Hi.

I’m Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com.

Let’s talk about describing people.

Today, I’m going to help you learn 82 expressions
for describing people.

There are three different ways to describe
people.

One of them is to describe their appearance.

I have brown hair.

The second way is to describe their personality
or character.

I’m optimistic.

The third way is to describe their actions
or hobbies.

I’m a teacher.

I like cats.

Today, we’re going to specifically focus on
how to describe someone’s or maybe your personality

and character.

Have you ever taken a personality test?

These kind of tests try to tell you something
new about your character or maybe put you

into a category.

You are a comforter.

You are enthusiastic.

You are a pessimist.

Personally, I hate almost every personality
test.

Why do I need a test to tell me about my personality?

I already know my personality.

You probably learned a lot about me just from
that statement.

I don’t need a test.

I don’t need someone else to tell me about
my personality.

Having said that, sometimes personality tests
can be really helpful for expanding your vocabulary

so that you can accurately describe people.

Maybe you just got a new job and you want
to tell your husband about your boss.

You want to explain your boss' character or
maybe how your boss looks or some things that

your boss does or maybe you’re on a first
date with someone and you want to tell them

the wonderful things about your personality.

You need to describe yourself.

In this lesson, I’m going to give you the
vocabulary to accurately describe other people

and also yourself.

Today, I want to ask you six questions to
learn more about your personality.

The goal is to choose some of these nouns
and adjectives and create a sentence or maybe

a couple of sentences describing yourself.

If you feel like this is too personal, you
can kind of create a list for someone else

in your life.

At the end of this lesson, I have some extra
special material.

You’re going to see a conversation with five
native English speakers where we try to describe

each other.

Hopefully, this will help to also expand your
vocabulary, but you’ll have to wait until

the end of this lesson.

All right.

Let’s get started with the first question
on this personality test.

Personality test question number one.

Are your travel plans generally organized?

What about your home and office?

Are they pretty tidy?

Tidy means clean.

Things are orderly.

Think about this for a moment.

Organized.

Tidy.

Does this describe you?

Think about this for three seconds.

Choose yes or no.

Three, two, one.

Let’s say you decided to say yes.

My travel plans are generally organized.

My home and office are pretty tidy.

Some great adjectives we can use to describe
you.

I’m organized.

I’m put together.

I have it together.

Here, we’re talking about you’re life.

You have your life together.

It is organized.

I’m organized.

I’m put together.

I have it together.

Or you might say I’m A Type.

A Type is compared to B Type, which we’ll
talk about in just a moment.

A Type means that you are quite orderly.

There is a place for everything in your life.

You might also a qualifier to some of these
expressions.

I’m so somewhat A Type.

I’m kind of A Type.

I’m pretty A Type.

Here, we’re lessening it a little bit.

You’re not 100% A Type.

You’re not 100% organized.

I’m somewhat organized.

Okay.

That’s fine.

Most of us are kind of in the middle of a
lot of these categories, so it’s good to use

these qualifiers.

I’m somewhat organized.

You might also say if you said yes to this
that your travel plans are generally organized,

you might say I’m a doer.

Doer.

Here the root word is do.

You do things.

You don’t just think about them and wait for
something to happen.

You do things.

You take action.

I’m a doer.

Or you might say simply I’m clean.

Things in my life are clean.

I’m a clean person.

If you said no to this, no, my travel plans
are not orderly.

My home and office, they are a wreck.

Well, what are some adjectives we can use
to describe you?

You might be spontaneous or creative.

What if you are not A Type, you are B Type?

B Type means that you don’t always have things
orderly.

Maybe you tend to be slower at doing things.

You think about things a lot.

Usually, B Type people might be a little more
of the creative, spontaneous type.

That’s why you’re in this list.

Then, we have some negative words that we
can use to describe these people as well.

You might be scatterbrained.

Here, we can imagine in your head things are
not orderly.

They are scattered.

Scattered means unorganized.

If you say to someone you are scatterbrained,
it is not nice.

You could say it about yourself.

That’s fine.

I’m scatterbrained.

But, you don’t want to say that about someone
else.

During today’s lesson for these words that
are definitely rude to say to someone else,

I put a little star beside it so that you
know I should probably be careful saying this

to other people because these are always negative.

The final thing you might say if you said
no to this question is I’m not clean.

I’m messy.

My life is messy.

My house is messy.

Just things are not organized.

I’m messy.

Did you write down some words that relate
to your personality?

All right.

Let’s go on to the personality test question
number two.

Question number two.

Is it easy to stay relaxed even when you have
pressure?

Do small events not change how you feel about
the rest of the day?

Maybe a small negative thing happens and how
cares.

It doesn’t bother you.

You can just easily forget about it.

Think about these questions.

Is it true for you?

Yes, I can easily stay relaxed even when there’s
pressure.

Yes, I can easily forget about little annoyances
during the day.

Or no, it’s hard for me to feel relaxed even
when there’s pressure.

Think about this for you and let’s talk about
some words in three, two, one.

What if you said yes to this?

It’s easy for me to feel relaxed even when
there’s pressure.

Yeah.

If there’s small annoying things that happen
during the day, it doesn’t bother me.

What are some words we can use to describe
you?

You could say I’m easygoing.

Nothing phases me.

I’m optimistic.

I’m even-keeled.

We talked about this word in a previous lesson
where Dan and I talked about our relationship,

our marriage together.

He said that I’m even-keeled.

This is a great word.

You might say I’m confident.

I’m calm.

I’m rational.

These are all things that you might use to
describe you if you said yeah, I can easily

stay relaxed even when there’s pressure.

What about if you said no to this question?

What if you said no, I don’t easily feel relaxed.

I’m often not relaxed.

I’m often stressed.

What are some words we can use to describe
you?

We might say I’m sensitive.

This means that things affect you easily.

It’s not always a negative thing.

Of course, it depends no the situation.

If you’re applying for a high stress job,
you don’t want to say I’m sensitive.

It probably means you’re not a good fit for
the position, but this could be just to describe

you personally.

I’m sensitive.

Or maybe you might say I’m emotional.

Your emotions play a big part in your life.

Another way to say emotional is moody.

Moody is always a negative thing.

This means you’re in a good mood.

You’re in a bad mood and you’re swinging between
those moods and there’s no rhyme or reason.

That means there’s no predictability.

One day or one moment you feel like this and
the next day or the next moment you feel like

this.

You’re moody.

This is stronger than emotional.

This is much more negative than emotional,
so don’t tell someone you’re moody.

Especially if they are moody, it won’t go
well.

Do you know what the opposite of optimistic
is?

You might be pessimistic.

Pessimistic means that the glass is half empty.

The glass is not half full.

The glass is half empty.

This is an expression that means you always
see maybe the negative side or what if this

happens.

You’re always asking what if in kind of that
negative way.

Of course, it’s good to balance being optimistic
and pessimistic, but these are the two extremes.

The next five words mean something very similar
and they’re all negative.

I don’t recommend telling someone else that
they are these things.

Of course, you can say them about yourself
if you would like.

You might say I’m uptight.

Tight, we can kind of imagine something inside
of you is maybe twisted or tight and inside

of you, you don’t feel relaxed.

You’re uptight or maybe you’re anxious.

You can say I’m anxious and that describes
your personality, but you might just be anxious

about one thing.

I’m anxious about my exam tomorrow.

Okay.

Maybe in general, you’re not an anxious person,
but you’re anxious about that specific activity.

That’s fine.

That’s not really describing your personality.

Every day I’m often anxious.

No, it’s just one specific thing or you might
be high strung.

High strung has that same feeling of uptight,
anxious, high strung.

Or you might be a worrier.

A worrier.

She is a worrier.

That means that she worries a lot.

This defines her personality.

She’s a worrier.

Or we might say neurotic.

He’s neurotic.

She’s neurotic.

I’m neurotic.

This is quite strong.

You are uptight and a lot of things bother
you.

Let’s go on to personality test question number
three.

There’s actually three questions in one here.

They are is it difficult to introduce yourself
to new people?

Do you feel tired after you spend time with
a group of people?

Is a good book or a good movie more interesting
than a social event?

Think about those questions for a moment.

Is it difficult to introduce yourself to new
people?

How do you feel when you get together with
a group of people?

Do you feel tired?

Think about that for a moment.

If the answer is yes or no.

Three, two, one.

Let’s imagine that you said yeah, it’s difficult
to introduce myself to people.

I think that when I get together with a group
of people, I feel so tired.

I would rather read a good book or watch a
movie than go to a social event.

If you said yes to this, let’s talk about
some adjectives that can describe you.

You could say I’m reserved.

I’m shy.

I’m timid.

I’m introverted.

Or just simply I prefer small groups.

I know some people are like this.

They don’t like big groups.

They would rather get together with just one
other person or maybe two or three other people,

not a group of 20 people.

I prefer small groups.

I’m introverted.

I’m reserved.

I’m shy.

I’m timid.

These are all great words.

What about if you said no, I feel energetic
when I get together with a group of people.

I would rather go to a social outing.

It’s no problem to introduce myself to new
people.

What are some words we can use to describe
you?

You could say I’m outgoing.

I’m the life of the party.

Now for this expression, it’s probably better
that someone else says this about you just

because it’s maybe not so humble if you say
I’m the life of the party.

It means that everybody loves me.

People love talking with me.

It’s probably better if your friend said “Yeah,
Vanessa, she’s the life of the party,” instead

of me saying it about myself.

But, this might be an expression you can use
to talk about someone like this.

Or you might be the opposite of introverted,
extroverted.

You are at ease in social situations.

You take initiative.

You are social.

This word initiative is a beautiful word.

We can imagine that when there are are two
people maybe in a gathering and they both

are kind of looking at each other, but they
don’t really want to start a conversation,

the person who starts the conversation, that
person takes initiative.

They took that opportunity.

If you have no problem introducing yourself
to other people or maybe asking questions

at a store, you take initiative.

Let’s go on to question number four of this
personality test.

Do you often get lost in thought and kind
of forget your surroundings?

Do you often think about the meaning of life?

Do you get lost in thought?

Things are going on in your head and you’re
thinking about those things not the things

about you.

Do you often think about the meaning of life?

What is life?

Think about this question.

Is it true for you?

Is it not true for you?

Three, two, one.

Let’s imagine that you said yeah, I do often
kind of get lost in thought.

Yeah, I do think about the meaning of life
often.

What are some words we use to describe you?

You might say I’m deep.

Now, this is an expression kind of like I’m
the life of the party that it’s not so humble.

If someone is deep, this is a compliment.

It means that they have a lot of wisdom.

It’s probably better for you to say it about
someone else.

I really like talking to my cousin.

He’s so deep.

He has such interesting thoughts.

Instead of saying it about yourself.

You may also say I care about finding truth.

This another way deep.

I care about finding truth.

Or you might be the kind of person who is
critical.

I’m critical of things.

If someone tells me something, I often question
it.

Is it true?

Is that real?

On the negative side, you might say cynical.

Cynical is always a negative word and that
just means that yes that person asks questions,

but they always doubt.

They’re not just asking questions, but they’re
always doubting.

Is that true?

There’s no way that that’s true.

They’re cynical.

They’re always doubting.

If you often get lost in thought, you might
say I’m a dreamer.

I often like to daydream.

I’m lost in my own world.

I live in my head.

They’re not things that you want to say in
a job interview, but they’re not necessarily

bad, so you can say them to your friends or
say them about yourself.

If you want to say this in a negative way,
you could say I’m a million miles away or

she’s a million miles away.

She’s not paying attention.

She is a million miles away.

That’s pretty negative.

Then if you want to be really negative, you
could say I’m an airhead.

We can imagine your head is filled with nothing
but air.

I’m often lost in thought and I forget the
things around me.

I am an airhead.

This is a similar category as someone who
often thinks about things, but it’s quite

different from being deep.

If you’re deep, your head is filled with a
lot of thoughts.

But then on the negative side, you might say
airhead for having no thoughts.

Your often lost in your own world.

You’re often in your head, but you’re not
thinking about anything.

Just an airhead.

What if you said no, I’m not often lost in
thought.

I don’t really think about the meaning of
life that often.

Life is life.

No, why would I care what the meaning of life
is?

What would you say on the other side?

You could say I’m alert.

You don’t often get lost in your thoughts
because you’re looking around.

You are alert to the things going on around
you.

You notice little details.

Maybe people who are lost in thought, they’re
not thinking about the physical details around

them.

They don’t realize there’s a cup over there,
my friend just walked by.

If you are alert, you’re noticing those things.

You might also I’m detail-oriented.

You notice lots of little details or you might
say I’m astute.

These are great things for a job interview.

I’m detail-oriented.

I’m alert and astute.

This means that you will not forget little
things because you are organized.

You are able to keep track of physical details.

Similar to alert, you might say aware.

I’m aware of my surroundings.

You’re not lost in your head.

You are aware.

Or you might be a realist.

A realist.

This is quite the opposite of somebody who’s
thinking about the meaning of life.

Well, if I think about the meaning of life,
I’m never going to really find out, so why

would I waste my time?

A realist would say that.

If you think, you might be a realist or you
might just be practical.

Practical and a realist are both quite similar.

You are practical.

You’re not going to waste your time if you
know that something won’t be profitable or

won’t be helpful.

I don’t think it’s really helpful to contemplate
the meaning of life.

I’m just practical.

This might be something you can use to describe
you.

Let’s go on to the next question.

Personality test question number five.

When you want something, do you often not
change your mind?

When you want something, do you often not
change your mind?

Think about this.

Is that true for you?

You don’t change your mind or I’ll say I change
my mind.

Well, it’s not so serious for me.

Think about this.

Three, two, one.

Let’s imagine that you said yes, it is true
for me.

When I want something, I don’t often change
my mind.

What are some words we can use to describe
you?

We could say you are diligent.

You’re motivated.

I want to study English.

I’m going to become fluid in English.

I’m going to feel more confident in English
and I will be diligent.

I will study every day.

I’m motivated.

I will study every day.

You want something and you are not going to
be distracted.

These are positive expressions.

They’re great for job interviews.

They’re great general personality traits.

There are some negative ways to describe this
as well though.

You might be stubborn.

We have a lovely idiom, stubborn as a mule.

Or we might say you are headstrong.

Headstrong, this means stubborn.

When you want something, you often refuse
to think about other options.

I want this.

I want this.

I want this.

I’m not going to think about other things.

I’m stubborn.

Or you might be adamant.

Adamant, this means that you stick with your
opinion.

Let’s imagine that you’re a teenager and your
mom says “I heard that you were drinking beer

with some friends behind the school.”

You say “No, Mom, I wasn’t doing that.

I don’t know who you were talking with, but
it wasn’t me behind the school doing that.”

She says “Well, I heard from this person that
you were doing it.”

You stick with your opinion.

“No, it wasn’t me.

It wasn’t me.

There’s no way that was me.”

You are adamant that that person was not you.

You are adamant about something.

This means that you refuse to change your
story about something.

You are adamant.

You also might be opinionated.

You have opinions and you’re not really afraid
to share them.

This isn’t necessarily a negative thing to
be opinionated.

Of course if you are opinionated, if you have
strong opinions, especially if these are opinions

that are not shared with a lot of other people,
it’s great to be careful about how you present

them, about how you share them with other
people so that they don’t think that you are

pushy.

Pushy is always a negative thing.

If you are opinionated, you need to talk about
it in a specific way so that you don’t become

pushy, pushing your opinions on people.

You might be persistent.

This is similar to adamant, but it’s in a
negative way.

You are persistent.

“I wasn’t drinking behind the school.

That wasn’t me.”

You are persistently keeping with the same
opinion.

Persistent.

Or maybe you have a three-year-old and that
three-year-old is asking for candy.

“I want candy.

Mom, I want candy.

I want candy.”

That three-year-old is persistent.

They are wanting it and they’re telling you
again and again and again.

You might hear the word bossy.

I’m bossy.

She’s so bossy.

He’s bossy.

This is similar to persistent.

Adamant, you’re telling someone “You should
do this.

You should do this.

You do this.

You do this.”

Like a boss, but usually if you’re a good
boss, you don’t act like that.

You’re much kinder.

But, we use the term bossy for people who
have an opinion and they’re not really to

change it in this negative way.

What if you said the opposite thing to this
question?

What if you said actually sometimes I do change
my mind.

I don’t always stick with exactly what I say
I want every single time.

What are some other words we can use?

You could say I’m flexible.

I’m compliant.

I’m reasonable.

I’m open minded.

I’m agreeable.

These are all positive things, but what if
we take this to an extreme?

You might say I’m submissive.

This means that you never stand up for yourself.

To stand up for yourself means that you have
something you want and you never tell other

people.

You are submissive, maybe too submissive.

Or we can use a great expression I often get
walked on.

Get walked on.

If you have an opinion and you always change
it depending on what other people want, we

can imagine that you are like a doormat.

This is the thing that you walk on to enter
a house.

This is you.

People are always walking on you.

I often get walked on.

Your desires, your needs often get forgotten
because you don’t stand up for yourself.

I often get walked on.

You could say that about someone else.

Yeah, he often gets walked on because he doesn’t
feel comfortable standing up for what he wants.

He doesn’t feel comfortable pushing what he
wants, so he just gets walked on.

Let’s go to the next question.

Question number six.

This is our final personality test question.

When people come over to your house, when
guest come to your house, do they feel comfortable?

Do you go above and beyond what is necessary
to take care of them?

This is a great expression.

Go above and beyond.

Maybe it’s necessary to give them a glass
of water.

When a guest comes to your house, you say
“Sit on the couch.

Here’s a glass of water.”

But maybe you go above and beyond.

You do more than that so that your guests
feel comfortable.

Is that true for you?

Do your guests feel comfortable?

Do you do more than is necessary?

Think about that for a moment.

Is it true or not true for you?

Three, two, one.

Let’s say that this is true for you, that
you make your guests feel comfortable and

you do more than is necessary.

Let’s talk about a lot of adjectives that
we could use to describe you.

You are hospitable, nice, friendly.

But here is a big warning.

If you come from France, Italy, Spain, Brazil,
Portugal, these romantic language countries

do not … Warning, warning, warning.

Do not say sympathetic.

You do not say he is sympathetic.

She is sympathetic.

This does not mean nice in English.

This a false friend and I hear a lot of people
say this.

Instead, in English, we do have the word sympathetic.

This means that maybe your brother lost his
job and when you go over to his house, you

bring him some flowers and you bring him a
meal and you sit down and talk with him.

You talk about that difficult hard time in
his life because you are sympathetic to his

difficulty.

We usually have a difficult situation happening
and you didn’t personally experience that

difficult thing, but you feel his difficulty.

You feel his pain.

You are sympathetic.

Here, we’re using it in a completely difference
sense than friendly.

Friendly just means you’re nice.

But if someone has a difficult situation,
you are sympathetic to their problem.

You understand I think my brother is really
sad right now.

He’s probably worried about the future.

You are understanding his difficult times.

I hope I explained this word sympathetic so
that you do not use it and say “Vanessa, you’re

so sympathetic.”

No, no, no, no, no, don’t use that.

What are some other words we can use?

You could say I’m compassionate.

I’m considerate.

I’m generous.

This means you give maybe your time or your
money to other people.

You could say I’m warm.

I’m warmhearted.

This means that people feel this warm feeling
when they’re with you.

They feel like you’re such a friendly person.

You could say I’m helpful.

I’m down to earth.

Down to earth is an expression that we used
to mean you are relatable.

People feel like your life is not so different
from theirs.

You often hear this word described with celebrities.

Celebrities, movie stars, they have lives
that are much different than our own, so they

seem kind of untouchable, so different, but
maybe there is one celebrity who relates to

the problems of normal people.

Someone might say yeah, she’s really down
to earth.

She’s down to earth.

Her feet are on the earth.

She’s down to earth.

Or you might say she’s sincere.

She’s genuine.

She’s really herself.

She’s not faking it.

She’s dependable or I’m dependable.

Your friends know that they can depend on
you.

What if you said no to this?

I imagine that you probably didn’t say no
to this about yourself, but you probably know

somebody like this.

Let’s talk about the opposite.

Someone who is maybe not so generous, not
so considerate or so friendly.

Let’s talk about the opposite.

Maybe you know someone who is unpleasant.

This is a little bit of a nicer way to say
they’re so annoying.

They’re such a terrible person.

You could just say yeah, he’s kind of unpleasant.

I don’t really like working with him.

Unpleasant.

Or someone might because selfish.

They’re not generous.

They don’t like to go above and beyond.

They’re kind of selfish.

Or maybe you know someone who is self centered.

The world revolves around their life.

They are self centered.

Their self is the center of the universe.

They’re self centered.

How did you do?

How did you answer all of these six personality
test questions?

I hope you wrote down some adjectives that
you can use to describe yourself.

Write that sentence down in the comments.

But before we go, I’d like to share some extra
material with today.

You’re going to see five native speakers.

They are three friends, plus my husband, plus
me.

We are attempting to describe each other.

I sat down with each of my friends individually
and asked “How would you describe this person?

How would you describe that person?”

I didn’t tell them specifically to describe
their personality or their character, but

you’ll see that a lot of these people, they
did describe their physical appearance a little

bit.

But, most of these descriptions had to do
with their personality or character.

You’re going to hear some of the words that
we just talked about and maybe you’ll hear

some new words as well.

Let’s start with my friend Liz.

You’re going to meet Liz, Heather, Lauren,
and Dan.

They’re going to be describing each other.

Let’s see what everyone has to say about Liz.

How do they describe Liz?

Let’s watch.

Liz: Hi.

I’m Liz.
Heather: Gosh, Liz is witty and sarcastic

to a fault.

Vanessa: I’d say so.

Heather: She’s super inquisitive and very
literate.

I’d say that’s very good description of
her.

Vanessa: For sure.

That’s something that I first recognized about
Liz is she’s really inquisitive.

She asks great questions.

Heather: She’s curious about life.

Yeah.

I’d say she’s adventurous for some things,
like travel or things like that.

Not so much food.

She’s very loyal.

Very loyal friend.

Lauren: Liz is very sarcastic and smart, quick
witted.

She’s funny and she has nice pretty long brown
hair.

Vanessa: That’s true.

Dan: I would describe Liz as very curious.

Out of many people I know, not many people
will ask you questions a lot.

When Liz asks you a question, she’ll ask more
and more questions, which I’m not hating on.

I think it’s great.

She’s also very assertive.

Whenever she has an opinion, she usually makes
it very clear.

It’s not hidden in any way.

She’s also very friendly though, so the assertiveness
doesn’t get in the way of her friendliness.

Her friendliness shines through.

Vanessa: You just heard some amazing adjectives
to describe the wonderful person of Liz.

Let’s go on to the second person.

You’re going to meet Heather and let’s see
how everyone describes Heather.

Heather: Hi.

I’m Heather.

Liz: Heather is a short little person and
she has brown hair and amazing freckles and

she’s very creative.

She’s an introvert.

She’s a good painter.

She’s very smart.

She’s well traveled.

Vanessa: Those are all true things.

Lauren: Heather is short like me and she’s
kind of got some … She’s dry humored, so

very subtle, also very smart, and well traveled.

She’s live in lots of different places.

Dan: Heather.

Heather is very reserved.

Yet when you get to know her, she’s very fun
loving.

She’s also very curious.

She’s kind of geeky.

She likes Harry Potter and Star Wars and stuff
like that.

Yeah, she’s very fun and if you get together
with her at a party, you’re going to have

a good time.

Vanessa: I hope you enjoyed those adjectives
to describe Heather.

Let’s go on to Lauren.

How does everyone describe Lauren?

Lauren: Hi.

I’m Lauren.

Liz: Lauren is also a short little person.

She’s got sort of blondish brown hair, sort
of a darker shade of blond.

She has glasses.

She to me is very businesslike and she likes
to tell stories with a lot of detail, which

are always interesting.

Heather: Lauren is short, with short hair,
glasses, and I think she’s a geek.

Vanessa: Could you explain what you mean by
geek?

Is that her interests?

Heather: Yes.

A little bit about her interests.

She’s, like Liz, curious about different knowledge
and stuff.

She loves Star Wars, Harry Potter.

Vanessa: Exactly.

That kind of stuff.

Heather: Harry Potter.

Movies.

She’s definitely a movie buff.

She can remember almost everything.

All these weird random details.

Vanessa: Her mind is like steel trap.

Heather: Yes.

Vanessa: She knows everything.

Heather: Yeah.

I think she’s also a very loyal friend and
very caring.

Vanessa: Yeah.

I’ve been friends with her for 10 years and
I feel like she is that kind of person.

Heather: She makes an effort.

Vanessa: Yeah.

Heather: She makes an effort in her relationships,
I think.

Vanessa: Yeah.

That’s a great quality.

Heather: Yeah.

Very much.

Dan: Lauren.

Lauren.

Lauren is very loyal, I would say.

When she’s your friend, she’s your friend
for life.

She’ll remember you and she’s very detail-oriented.

She’ll remember all the details of your relationship.

I don’t mean this in a bad way.

I just mean there’s always somebody in your
life who gives all those details about your

life.

She also knows a lot about from my perspective,
a lot about pop culture.

She’s always filing me in on the details and
maybe I understand something that she also

understands and we can have a funny conversation
about that.

Usually, Vanessa doesn’t understand.

Vanessa: Yeah.

I don’t much about pop culture, so Lauren
is my window into this world.

She allows me to learn that stuff.

I hope you learn some great words with those
explanations.

Let’s go on to my husband, Dan, and see what
everyone else has to say about Dan.

Dan: Hi.

I’m Dan.

Liz: Dan.

Dan is so fun.

Dan is this tall, skinny ginger.

He’s got very great amazing red hair.

He always has a lot of energy.

I think he’s always like “I’m Dan.”

Vanessa: He does have a lot of energy.

Liz: He, I feel like, has a lot of strong
opinions about things, which I really like.

He’s married to you and has a baby.

Vanessa: That is true.

Those are all true facts.

Liz: I think he’s very relaxed in some ways,
but also cares about details in other ways.

Which is kind of hard to describe, but it’s
true.

Vanessa: That is true.

Heather: Dan is a tall, skinny redhead.

Vanessa: That is the first thing Liz said,
too.

Heather: I think he is very creative.

I would probably describe him as adventurous,
not afraid to take risks, inquisitive, opinionated.

I think he has opinions and he’s set in his
way, but I think he’s also open for discussion.

Vanessa: Okay.

Heather: Yeah.

Lauren: Dan.

Oh, Dan.

Vanessa: Other people said that too.

Dan.

Oh, Dan.

Lauren: Dan is thin and he has red hair, very
red hair.

He can be kind of loud and enthusiastic.

That’s a good word for Dan.

Vanessa: Enthusiastic.

Lauren: He’s very intelligent too and adventurous.

He’s into lots of different things and learning.

He likes to learn.

Vanessa: Those were some great adjectives
to describe Dan.

Oops, I forgot to say that my friends are
also going to describe me.

Here we go.

Liz: You.

You’re just so delightful.

That was my first word for you.

Not just because you’re in the room, but because
you are just delightful.

Vanessa: That’s so nice.

Liz: You have effervescent personality.

I feel like you’re very uplifting for other
people.

You bring a lot of joy to people.

I feel like you always seem like you have
it together.

That’s definitely my most overarching impression
of you is you have it together.

You’re also a very good host.

You’re excellent with hospitality.

Vanessa: Thank you.

Liz: Obviously we share a love of reading,
so I know that you’re very well read.

I like that you get very interested in specific
topics.

Vanessa: Whenever the topic …
Liz: Whenever we read a book, she’s like,

I went and did research and I found this out
and this and this.

It was just very interesting.

Vanessa: I think that’s quite true that when
I’m interested in something, I’m really interested.

Liz: You go all the way.

Vanessa: Just go into it.

Yeah.

Well, thank you for your kind words.

Liz: Yes.

Heather: Vanessa.

Vanessa: Tell me what you think.

Heather: I think you’re probably one of the
kindest people I’ve ever met.

I think you’re just very genuinely nice.

Vanessa: Thanks.

That’s really sweet.

Heather: I could be wrong.

Vanessa: You know when you’re not around,
Heather, I’m evil.

Heather: I think you’re also very inquisitive
and very literate.

Vanessa: I like to read.

Heather: I think you are very curious about
the world and people like this.

Heather: I think where you and Dan fit well
together he seems super creative, comes up

with ideas, but you’re very good at implementing
ideas.

I think you’re good at keeping people on task.

Vanessa: Okay.

Focusing on the point.

Heather: Yes.

Vanessa: Yeah.

Heather: I think you need that.

You run your own business, so I think that
is a good quality.

Vanessa: Yeah.

Got to be able to focus.

Heather: Yes.

Exactly.

Vanessa: That’s great.

Heather: I think you are very good at having
fun, but also getting the work done.

Vanessa: Being serious when I need to be serious.

Heather: Exactly.

Lauren: Vanessa is kind and warm and likes
to learn as well, well traveled also, and

you have pretty brown hair too.

Vanessa: Thank you.

Dan: Vanessa.

Vanessa: No pressure.

I’m your wife.

I’m sitting right here.

Dan: Number on adjective is wonderful.

Vanessa: Thank you.

Dan: Vanessa is probably the nicest person
on Earth.

By nicest, I mean almost just like sincere.

She’s always very sincere, very caring, very
curious, always sincerely interested in most

people’s topics, like I’ll hear even a boring
person say something and she’ll be like “Oh

well, very interesting.”

I don’t think she’s making it up either.

I think she’s seriously very interested.

Vanessa: Yeah.

Life is interesting.

Everyone has something interesting if you
listen close enough.

Dan: Yes.

She’s also very fun, very fun loving.

You can do a lot with her.

Obviously, I like Vanessa a lot because I
decided to marry her.

Vanessa: I’m glad you like me a lot.

Dan: We get along very well and I like yeah
about 99% of Vanessa.

Vanessa: Thank you.

I won’t ask about the 1% yet.

I hope you’ve enjoyed today’s long, intense,
English vocabulary lesson.

Now, I have a challenge for you.

In the comments below this video, I want you
to try to write a sentence or two or three

describing yourself or maybe describing someone
else in your life.

Try to fill it with these wonderful adjectives,
some of these are nouns as well, to describe

yourself.

It’s a great way to remember them.

Try to ingrain them in your memory.

Thanks so much for learning English with me
and I’ll see you again next Friday for a new

lesson here on my YouTube channel.

Bye.

The next step is to download my free e-book
Five Steps to Becoming a Confident English

Speaker.

You’ll learn what you need to do to speak
confidently and fluently.

Don’t forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel
for more free lessons.

Thanks so much.

Bye.

瓦内萨:嗨。

我是来自 SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com 的 Vanessa。

让我们谈谈描述人。

今天,我将帮助你学习
描述人的82个表达方式。

有三种不同的方式来描述
人。

其中之一是描述他们的外表。

我有褐色的头发。

第二种方法是描述他们的个性
或性格。

我很乐观。

第三种方式是描述他们的行为
或爱好。

我是一名教师。

我喜欢猫。

今天,我们将特别关注
如何描述某人或您的个性

和性格。

你做过性格测试吗?

这些测试试图告诉你一些
关于你的角色的新东西,或者可能把你

归入一个类别。

你是个安慰者。

你很热情。

你是个悲观主义者。

就个人而言,我讨厌几乎所有的性格
测试。

为什么我需要通过测试来了解我的性格?

我已经知道我的个性了。

你可能只是从那句话中了解了很多关于我的信息

我不需要测试。

我不需要别人告诉我
我的个性。

话虽如此,有时性格
测试确实有助于扩大你的词汇量,

这样你就可以准确地描述人。

也许你刚得到一份新工作,你
想告诉你的丈夫你的老板。

你想解释你老板的性格,
或者你老板的长相,或者

你老板做的一些事情,或者你第一次
和某人约会,你想

告诉他们你性格中的美妙之处。

你需要描述你自己。

在本课中,我将为您
提供准确描述他人

和您自己的词汇。

今天,我想问你六个问题,以
进一步了解你的性格。

我们的目标是选择其中一些名词
和形容词,并创建一个句子或

几个句子来描述你自己。

如果你觉得这太私人化了,你
可以为你生活中的其他人创建一个列表

在本课结束时,我有一些额外的
特殊材料。

您将看到与五位
以英语为母语的人的对话,我们试图

互相描述。

希望这也有助于扩大你的
词汇量,但你必须

等到本课结束。

好的。

让我们从这个性格测试的第一个问题开始

性格测试第一题。

您的旅行计划是否一般有条理?

你的家和办公室呢?

他们很整洁吗?

整洁意味着干净。

事情有条不紊。

对此稍加思考。

有组织。

整齐的。

这能描述你吗?

思考这个问题三秒钟。

选择是或否。

三二一。

假设您决定同意。

我的旅行计划一般都有条理。

我的家和办公室都很整洁。

我们可以用一些很棒的形容词来形容
你。

我有条不紊。

我凑齐了

我有它一起。

在这里,我们谈论的是你的生活。

你有你的生活在一起。

它是有组织的。

我有条不紊。

我凑齐了

我有它一起。

或者你可能会说我是A型。

A Type 与 B Type 进行比较,
我们稍后会谈到。

A Type 表示你很有条理。

你生活中的一切都有一个地方。

您也可能是其中一些表达式的限定符

我有点A型。

我是A型。

我很A型。

在这里,我们正在减少它一点点。

你不是 100% 的 A 型。

你不是 100% 有条理的。

我有点有条理。

好的。

没关系。

我们大多数人都
处于这些类别的中间,所以使用

这些限定词很好。

我有点有条理。

你也可能会说,如果你对此
表示同意,你的旅行计划通常是有条理的,

你可能会说我是一个实干家。

实干家。

这里的词根是do。

你做事。

您不只是考虑它们并等待
某些事情发生。

你做事。

你采取行动。

我是一个实干家。

或者你可以简单地说我很干净。

我生活中的事情是干净的。

我是一个干净的人。

如果你对此说不,不,我的旅行
计划不有序。

我的家和办公室,他们是一个残骸。

那么,我们可以用哪些形容词
来形容你呢?

你可能是自发的或有创造力的。

如果你不是A型,你是B型怎么办?

B型意味着你的事情并不总是
井井有条。

也许你做事的速度往往比较慢。

你会想很多事情。

通常,B 型人可能更
具有创造力、自发性。

这就是您在此列表中的原因。

然后,我们也可以用一些负面的词
来形容这些人。

你可能会胡思乱想。

在这里,我们可以想象在你的头脑中,事情
并不有序。

他们是分散的。

分散意味着无组织。

如果你对某人说你是个杂乱无章的人,
那就不好了。

你可以说你自己。

没关系。

我心烦意乱。

但是,你不想对别人这么说

在今天的课程中,对于这些
对别人说绝对不礼貌的话,

我在旁边放了一个小星星,这样你就
知道我可能应该小心

对别人说这些话,因为这些总是负面的。

如果你对这个问题说不,你可能会说的最后一件事
是我不干净。

我很乱。

我的生活一团糟。

我家很乱。

只是事情没有组织。

我很乱。

你有没有写下一些
与你的性格有关的词?

好的。

让我们继续第二个性格测试
问题。

问题二。

即使有压力也容易保持放松
吗?

小事件不会改变你
对一天剩余时间的感受吗?

也许发生了一件小的负面事情,以及如何
在乎。

它不会打扰你。

你可以很容易地忘记它。

想想这些问题。

对你来说是真的吗?

是的,即使有压力,我也能轻松保持放松

是的,我很容易忘记白天的小烦恼

或者不,即使有压力,我也很难感到放松

给你想想这个,让我们
用三、二、一来谈一些话。

如果你对此表示同意怎么办?

即使有压力,我也很容易感到放松

是的。

如果白天发生一些烦人的小事
,我不会打扰。

我们可以用哪些词来形容
你?

你可以说我很随和。

没有什么使我分阶段。

我很乐观。

我平平无奇。

我们在上一节课中谈到了这个词
,丹和我谈到了我们的关系,

我们的婚姻。

他说我平平无奇。

这是一个很棒的词。

你可能会说我很自信。

我很冷静。

我是理性的。

如果你说是的,这些都是你可以用来形容你的东西,即使有压力,我也可以轻松

保持放松。

如果你对这个问题说不呢?

如果你说不,我不会轻易放松。

我经常不放松。

我经常有压力。

我们可以用哪些词来形容
你?

我们可能会说我很敏感。

这意味着事情很容易影响你。

这并不总是一件消极的事情。

当然,这取决于具体情况。

如果你正在申请一份压力很大的工作,
你不会想说我很敏感。

这可能意味着你不适合
这个职位,但这可能只是为了描述

你个人。

我很敏感。

或者你可能会说我很情绪化。

你的情绪在你的生活中扮演着重要的角色。

情绪化的另一种说法是喜怒无常。

穆迪总是一个消极的东西。

这意味着你心情很好。

你心情不好,你在这些情绪之间摇摆不定
,没有韵律或理由。

这意味着没有可预测性。

一天或某
一刻你会这样,第二天或下一秒你会

这样。

你喜怒无常。

这比情绪更强烈。

这比情绪更消极,
所以不要告诉别人你喜怒无常。

特别是如果他们喜怒无常,事情就不会
顺利。

你知道乐观的反面
是什么吗?

你可能很悲观。

悲观意味着杯子是半空的。

杯子不是半满的。

杯子是半空的。

这是一个表达方式,意味着你总是
看到消极的一面,或者如果

发生这种情况会怎样。

你总是以那种消极的方式问如果怎么办

当然,平衡乐观
和悲观是好的,但这是两个极端。

接下来的五个词意思很相似
,都是否定的。

我不建议告诉别人
他们就是这些东西。

当然,如果你愿意,你可以说出你自己

你可能会说我很紧张。

紧,我们可以想象你内心的某些东西
可能扭曲或紧绷,

而你的内心,你不会感到放松。

你很紧张,或者你很焦虑。

你可以说我很焦虑,这描述了
你的性格,但你可能只是

对一件事感到焦虑。

我很担心明天的考试。

好的。

也许总的来说,你不是一个焦虑的人,
但你对那个特定的活动感到焦虑。

没关系。

这并不能真正描述你的个性。

每天我都经常焦虑。

不,这只是一件特定的事情,否则你可能
会很紧张。

高度紧张也有同样的紧张、
焦虑、高度紧张的感觉。

或者你可能会更担心。

一个担心。

她是个担心的人。

这意味着她很担心。

这定义了她的个性。

她比较担心。

或者我们可以说神经质。

他神经质。

她神经质。

我很神经质。

这是相当强大的。

你很紧张,很多事情都困扰着
你。

让我们继续进行第三个性格测试问题

这里实际上是三个问题合而为一。

他们很难
向新朋友介绍自己吗?

与一群人相处后,您是否感到疲倦

一本好书或一部好电影
比社交活动更有趣吗?

想一想这些问题。

向新朋友介绍自己很难
吗?

当你和一群人在一起时,你感觉如何?

你觉得累吗?

想一想。

如果答案是肯定或否定。

三二一。

让我们想象一下,你说是的,很难
向人们介绍自己。

我想当我和一群人在一起时
,我会感到很累。

我宁愿读一本好书或看一部
电影,也不愿参加社交活动。

如果您对此表示同意,那么让我们谈谈
一些可以描述您的形容词。

你可以说我很保守。

我很害羞。

我胆小。

我很内向。

或者只是我更喜欢小团体。

我知道有些人是这样的。

他们不喜欢大团体。

他们宁愿只和
一个人或两三个人聚在一起,而

不是一群 20 人。

我更喜欢小团体。

我很内向。

我有保留。

我很害羞。

我胆小。

这些都是很棒的词。

如果你说不怎么样,
我和一群人在一起时感觉精力充沛。

我宁愿去参加社交活动。

向新朋友介绍自己是没有问题的

我们可以用哪些词来形容
你?

你可以说我外向。

我是派对的生命。

现在对于这个表达方式
,别人这样说你可能会更好,

因为如果你说
我是派对的生命,那可能就不那么谦虚了。

这意味着每个人都爱我。

人们喜欢和我说话。

如果你的朋友说“是的,
Vanessa,她是派对的主角”,而

不是我说我自己,这可能会更好。

但是,这可能是您可以
用来谈论这样的人的表达方式。

或者你可能是内向、外向的反面

你在社交场合很自在。

你主动。

你是社交的。

倡议这个词是一个美丽的词。

我们可以想象,当有两个
人可能在一个聚会中,他们

都在看对方,但他们
并不想开始对话,

开始对话的人,那
个人主动。

他们抓住了这个机会。

如果您
向其他人介绍自己或在商店问问题没有问题

,那么您会采取主动。

让我们继续这个
性格测试的第四个问题。

你是否经常陷入沉思
,忘记了周围的环境?

你经常思考生命的意义吗?

你会陷入沉思吗?

事情在你的脑海中发生,你正在
考虑那些事情而不是

关于你的事情。

你经常思考生命的意义吗?

生活是什么?

想想这个问题。

对你来说是真的吗?

对你来说不是这样吗?

三二一。

让我们想象一下,你说是的,我确实
经常陷入沉思。

是的,我确实经常思考生命的意义

我们用什么词来形容你?

你可能会说我很深。

现在,这是一种表达方式,就像我
是派对的生活一样,它并不那么谦虚。

如果有人深,这是一种恭维。

这意味着他们有很多智慧。

你说别人可能会更好

我真的很喜欢和我的表弟说话。

他那么深。

他有这么有趣的想法。

而不是说自己。

你也可以说我关心寻找真相。

这是另一种深度。

我关心的是寻找真相。

或者你可能是那种挑剔的人

我对事情持批评态度。

如果有人告诉我一些事情,我经常会质疑
它。

这是真的吗?

那是真的吗?

在消极的一面,你可能会说愤世嫉俗。

愤世嫉俗总是一个否定词,
这意味着是的那个人提出问题,

但他们总是怀疑。

他们不只是提出问题,而且
总是在怀疑。

真的吗?

这不可能是真的。

他们愤世嫉俗。

他们总是在怀疑。

如果你经常陷入沉思,你可能会
说我是一个梦想家。

我经常喜欢做白日梦。

我迷失在自己的世界里。

我住在我的脑海里。

它们不是你想
在求职面试中说的话,但它们不一定是

坏事,所以你可以对你的朋友说这些话,或者
说他们关于你自己的事。

如果你想用否定的方式说这个,
你可以说我在一百万英里之外,或者

她在一百万英里之外。

她没注意。

她在一百万英里之外。

这是相当消极的。

那么如果你真的想消极,你
可以说我是个空想家。

我们可以想象你的脑袋里除了空气什么都没有

我经常陷入沉思,忘记了
周围的事情。

我是空头。

这是一个与经常思考事物的人相似的类别
,但它

与深度不同。

如果你很深,你的脑海里就会充满
很多想法。

但在消极的一面,你可能会说
空头无脑。

你经常迷失在自己的世界里。

你经常在你的脑海里,但你什么都没
想。

只是一个空头。

如果你说不,我不会经常陷入
沉思。

我真的不
经常思考生命的意义。

生活就是生活。

不,我为什么要关心生命的意义
是什么?

你会在另一边说什么?

你可以说我很警觉。

你不会经常
因为环顾四周而迷失在思绪中。

你对周围发生的事情保持警惕

你注意到一些小细节。

也许那些陷入沉思的人,他们并
没有考虑他们周围的物理细节

他们没有意识到那边有一个杯子,
我的朋友刚刚走过。

如果你保持警觉,你就会注意到这些事情。

你也可能我很注重细节。

你注意到很多小细节,或者你可能会
说我很精明。

这些对于求职面试来说都是很棒的事情。

我很注重细节。

我机敏而机敏。

这意味着您不会
因为有条理而忘记小事。

您可以跟踪物理细节。

与警报类似,您可能会说意识到。

我知道我的周围环境。

你并没有迷失在你的脑海中。

你是有意识的。

或者你可能是一个现实主义者。

一个现实主义者。

这与
思考生命意义的人完全相反。

好吧,如果我思考生命的意义,
我永远不会真正发现,那

我为什么要浪费时间呢?

现实主义者会这么说。

如果你认为,你可能是一个现实主义者,或者你
可能只是务实。

实用主义者和现实主义者都非常相似。

你很实际。

如果您
知道某事不会有利可图

或没有帮助,您就不会浪费时间。

我不认为思考生命的意义真的有帮助

我只是实用。

这可能是你可以用来描述
你的东西。

让我们继续下一个问题。

性格测试第五题。

当你想要某样东西的时候,你是不是经常不
改变主意?

当你想要某样东西的时候,你是不是经常不
改变主意?

想想这个。

对你来说是这样吗?

你不改变主意,否则我会说我改变
主意。

嗯,对我来说没那么严重。

想想这个。

三二一。

让我们想象一下,你说是的,这对我来说是真的

当我想要某样东西时,我不会经常改变
主意。

我们可以用哪些词来形容
你?

我们可以说你很勤奋。

你很有动力。

我想学英语。

我会变得流利的英语。

我会对英语更有信心
,我会很勤奋。

我会每天学习。

我很有动力。

我会每天学习。

你想要一些东西,你
不会分心。

这些都是积极的表达。

它们非常适合工作面试。

它们是很好的一般人格特征。

不过,也有一些负面的方式来描述
这一点。

你可能很固执。

我们有一个可爱的成语,固执如骡子。

或者我们可能会说你很任性。

任性,这意味着固执。

当你想要某样东西时,你常常
拒绝考虑其他选择。

我要这个。

我要这个。

我要这个。

我不会去想其他的事情。

我很固执。

或者你可能很固执。

坚定,这意味着你坚持你的
意见。

假设你是一个十几岁的孩子,你
妈妈说“我听说你

在学校后面和一些朋友喝啤酒。”

你说“不,妈妈,我没有那样做。

我不知道你在和谁说话,
但不是我在学校背后这样做。”

她说:“好吧,我从这个人那里听说
你正在这样做。”

你坚持你的意见。

“不,不是我

。不是我

。不可能是我。”

你坚持认为那个人不是你。

你对某事很执着。

这意味着你拒绝改变你
关于某事的故事。

你很固执。

你也可能固执己见。

你有意见,你并不
害怕分享它们。 固执己见,

这不一定是一件消极的事情

当然,如果你固执己见,如果你有
强烈的意见,特别是如果这些

意见没有与很多其他人分享,
那么小心你如何表达

它们,你如何与其他人分享它们是很好的,
这样 他们不认为你有

进取心。

咄咄逼人总是一件消极的事情。

如果您固执己见,则需要
以特定的方式谈论它,以免您变得

咄咄逼人,将您的意见强加于人。

你可能很执着。

这类似于坚决,但它是
消极的方式。

你是执着的。

“我没有在学校后面喝酒。

那不是我。”

你一直坚持同样的
观点。

持之以恒。

或者,也许你有一个三岁的孩子,那个
三岁的孩子要糖果。

“我要糖果。

妈妈,我要糖果。

我要糖果。”

那个三岁的孩子很执着。

他们想要它,他们
一遍又一遍地告诉你。

你可能会听到霸道这个词。

我很专横。

她太霸道了

他很专横。

这类似于持久性。

Adamant,你在告诉某人“你应该
这样做。

你应该这样做。

你这样做。

你这样做。”

像一个老板,但通常如果你是一个好
老板,你就不会那样做。

你善良多了。

但是,我们用专横这个词来形容那些
有意见的人,他们并没有真正

以这种消极的方式改变它。

如果你对这个问题说反话
呢?

如果你说实际上有时我会改变
主意。

我并不总是坚持我所说的
每一次我想要的。

我们还可以使用哪些其他词?

你可以说我很灵活。

我很顺从。

我是有道理的。

我思想开放。

我同意。

这些都是积极的事情,但如果
我们把它发挥到极致呢?

你可能会说我很顺从。

这意味着你永远不会为自己站起来。

为自己挺身而出意味着你有
你想要的东西并且你从不告诉

别人。

你很顺从,也许太顺从了。

或者我们可以使用我经常使用的一个很好的表达方式

继续走。

如果您有意见,并且
总是根据其他人的需求进行更改,我们

可以想象您就像一个门垫。

这是你走进
一所房子的东西。

这是你。

人们总是在你身上行走。

我经常被人踩。

你的欲望,你的需要经常被遗忘,
因为你没有为自己挺身而出。

我经常被人踩。

你可以这样说别人。

是的,他经常被人踩在脚下,因为他
不愿意为自己想要的东西挺身而出。

他对推动他
想要的东西感到不舒服,所以他只是继续前进。

让我们进入下一个问题。

第六题。

这是我们最后的性格测试题。

当人们来你家,当
客人来你家时,他们感到舒服吗?

您是否超出了照顾他们的必要条件

这是一个很好的表达。

超越一切。

也许有必要给他们
一杯水。

当客人来到你家时,你会说
“坐在沙发上。

给你一杯水。”

但也许你会超越。

你做的不止这些,让你的客人
感到舒适。

对你来说是这样吗?

你的客人觉得舒服吗?

你做的比必要的多吗?

想一想。

对你来说是真的还是假的?

三二一。

假设这对您来说是正确的,
您让您的客人感到舒适并且

您做的超出了必要的范围。

让我们谈谈
我们可以用来描述你的很多形容词。

你好客,友善,友善。

但这里有一个很大的警告。

如果你来自法国、意大利、西班牙、巴西、
葡萄牙,这些浪漫的语言国家

不要……警告,警告,警告。

不要说同情。

你不要说他有同情心。

她很有同情心。

这在英语中并不意味着好。

这是一个假朋友,我听到很多人
这样说。

相反,在英语中,我们确实有同情这个词。

这意味着也许你的兄弟失去了
工作,当你去他家时,你

给他带来了一些鲜花,你给他带来了一
顿饭,然后你坐下来和他交谈。

你谈论他生命中那段艰难的艰难时期,
因为你同情他的

困难。

我们通常会遇到困难的情况
,您没有亲身经历过那种

困难,但是您会感觉到他的困难。

你感觉到他的痛苦。

你很有同情心。

在这里,我们在完全不同的意义上使用它而
不是友好。

友好只是意味着你很好。

但如果有人遇到困难,
你会同情他们的问题。

你明白我觉得我哥哥现在真的
很难过。

他大概是担心未来吧。

你正在理解他的困难时期。

我希望我解释了“同情”这个词,
这样你就不会使用它并说“瓦内萨,你

太有同情心了”。

不,不,不,不,不,不要用那个。

我们还可以使用哪些其他词?

你可以说我很有同情心。

我很体贴。

我很慷慨。

这意味着您可能会将您的时间或
金钱给其他人。

你可以说我很温暖。

我很热心。

这意味着人们
和你在一起时会感受到这种温暖的感觉。

他们觉得你是一个非常友好的人。

你可以说我很有帮助。

我脚踏实地。

脚踏实地是一个表达,我们
曾经表示你是相关的。

人们觉得你的生活
和他们的生活没有什么不同。

你经常听到名人形容这个词。

名人,电影明星,他们的生活
与我们的生活大不相同,所以他们

看起来有点不可触碰,如此不同,但
也许有一个名人

与普通人的问题有关。

有人可能会说,是的,她真的
很接地气。

她脚踏实地。

她的脚在地上。

她脚踏实地。

或者你可以说她是真诚的。

她是真诚的。

她真的是她自己。

她不是在装。

她是可靠的,我是可靠的。

你的朋友知道他们可以依赖
你。

如果你对此说不呢?

我想你可能没有
对自己说不,但你可能认识

这样的人。

让我们谈谈相反的事情。

一个可能不那么慷慨、不
那么体贴或那么友好的人。

让我们谈谈相反的事情。

也许你认识一个不愉快的人。

这是一种更好的方式来表达
他们很烦人。

他们真是个可怕的人。

你可以说是的,他有点不愉快。

我真的不喜欢和他一起工作。

不愉快。

或者有人可能因为自私。

他们并不慷慨。

他们不喜欢超越。

他们有点自私。

或者,也许你认识一个以自我为中心的人。

世界围绕着他们的生活。

他们以自我为中心。

他们的自我是宇宙的中心。

他们以自我为中心。

你是怎么做的?

你是如何回答所有这六个性格
测试问题的?

我希望你写下一些形容词
来形容自己。

把那句话写在评论里。

但在我们走之前,我想与今天分享一些额外的
材料。

您将看到五位以母语为母语的人。

他们是三个朋友,加上我的丈夫,再加上
我。

我们试图描述彼此。

我和每个朋友单独坐下
来问“你会如何形容这个人?

你会如何形容那个人?”

我没有告诉他们具体描述
他们的性格或性格,但

你会看到很多这些人,他们
确实稍微描述了他们的外表

但是,这些描述大多
与他们的个性或性格有关。

你会听到
我们刚才谈到的一些词,也许你也会听到

一些新词。

让我们从我的朋友丽兹开始。

你会见到 Liz、Heather、Lauren
和 Dan。

他们会互相描述。

让我们看看每个人对Liz的看法。

他们如何描述丽兹?

让我们来看吧。

丽兹:嗨。

我是丽兹。
Heather: 天哪,Liz 很机智,很

讽刺。

瓦内萨:我会这么说。

希瑟:她非常好奇而且很有
文化。

我会说这是对她的很好的描述

瓦内萨:当然。

这是我第一次认识到
丽兹的一点是她真的很好奇。

她提出了很好的问题。

希瑟:她对生活很好奇。

是的。

我会说她对某些事情很冒险,
比如旅行或类似的事情。

没有那么多食物。

她非常忠诚。

很忠诚的朋友。

劳伦:Liz 非常讽刺、聪明、
机智。

她很有趣,有一头漂亮的棕色
长发。

瓦内萨:那是真的。

Dan:我认为 Liz 非常好奇。

在我认识的很多人中,没有多少人
会问你很多问题。

当 Liz 问你一个问题时,她会问
越来越多的问题,我并不讨厌这些问题。

我认为这很棒。

她也非常有主见。

每当她有意见时,她通常都会
说得很清楚。

它不会以任何方式隐藏。

不过她也很友好,所以自信
并没有妨碍她的友好。

她的友善闪耀着光芒。

Vanessa:你刚刚听到了一些令人惊叹的形容词
来形容 Liz 这个了不起的人。

让我们继续说第二个人。

你要去见希瑟,让我们
看看每个人是如何描述希瑟的。

希瑟:嗨。

我是希瑟。

丽兹:希瑟是个矮个子,
她有一头棕色的头发和惊人的雀斑,而且

她很有创意。

她是一个内向的人。

她是个好画家。

她很聪明。

她旅行得很好。

瓦内萨:这些都是真实的事情。

劳伦:希瑟和我一样矮,她
有点……她很幽默,

非常含蓄,也非常聪明,而且经常旅行。

她住在很多不同的地方。

丹:希瑟。

希瑟非常矜持。

然而,当你了解她时,她是非常有趣的
爱。

她也很好奇。

她有点古怪。

她喜欢哈利波特和星球大战之类的
东西。

是的,她很有趣,如果你
和她一起参加派对,你会玩

得很开心。

瓦内萨:我希望你喜欢那些
形容希瑟的形容词。

让我们继续看劳伦。

大家是怎么形容劳伦的?

劳伦:嗨。

我是劳伦。

丽兹:劳伦也是个矮个子。

她有一头金棕色的头发,
有点深的金发。

她有眼镜。

她对我来说非常务实,她
喜欢讲很多细节的故事,这些故事

总是很有趣。

希瑟:劳伦很矮,留着短发,
戴着眼镜,我认为她是个怪胎。

Vanessa:你能解释一下你所说的极客是什么意思
吗?

那是她的兴趣吗?

希瑟:是的。

稍微说一下她的兴趣。

她和 Liz 一样,对不同的知识
和事物充满好奇。

她喜欢星球大战,哈利波特。

瓦内萨:没错。

那种东西。

希瑟:哈利波特。

电影。

她绝对是个电影迷。

她几乎可以记住一切。

所有这些奇怪的随机细节。

瓦内萨:她的思想就像钢铁陷阱。

希瑟:是的。

瓦内萨:她什么都知道。

希瑟:是的。

我认为她也是一个非常忠诚的朋友,
非常有爱心。

瓦内萨:是的。

我和她做了10年的朋友,
我觉得她就是这样的人。

希瑟:她很努力。

瓦内萨:是的。

希瑟:我认为她在人际关系上很努力

瓦内萨:是的。

这是一个很好的品质。

希瑟:是的。

非常。

丹:劳伦。

劳伦。

我会说,劳伦非常忠诚。

当她是你的朋友时,她就是你
一生的朋友。

她会记住你,而且她非常注重细节。

她会记住你们关系的所有细节。

我并不是说这个不好。

我的意思是,你的
生活中总会有人提供有关你生活的所有这些细节

从我的角度来看,她
对流行文化也很了解。

她总是向我汇报细节,
也许我理解一些她也

理解的东西,我们可以就此进行有趣的
交谈。

通常,Vanessa 不明白。

瓦内萨:是的。

我不太了解流行文化,所以 Lauren
是我进入这个世界的窗口。

她允许我学习那些东西。

我希望你能通过这些解释学到一些很棒的词

让我们继续看看我的丈夫丹,看看
其他人对丹的看法。

丹:嗨。

我是丹。

丽兹:丹。

丹太有趣了。

丹是这个又高又瘦的姜。

他有一头非常漂亮的红头发。

他总是精力充沛。

我认为他总是喜欢“我是丹”。

瓦内萨:他确实精力充沛。

Liz:我觉得他对事情有很多强烈的
意见,我真的很喜欢。

他和你结婚了,还有一个孩子。

瓦内萨:这是真的。

这些都是真实的事实。

Liz:我觉得他在某些方面很放松,
但在其他方面也很在意细节。

这有点难以描述,但这是
真的。

瓦内萨:这是真的。

希瑟:丹是一个又高又瘦的红发女郎。

Vanessa:这也是 Liz 说的第一句话

Heather:我认为他很有创意。

我可能会形容他喜欢冒险,
不怕冒险,好奇,固执己见。

我认为他有自己的观点,他的
方式是固定的,但我认为他也愿意讨论。

瓦内萨:好的。

希瑟:是的。

劳伦:丹。

哦,丹。

瓦内萨:其他人也这么说。

担。

哦,丹。

劳伦:丹很瘦,他有一头红头发,非常
红。

他可以有点大声和热情。

这对丹来说是个好词。

瓦内萨:热情。

劳伦:他也很聪明,也很冒险。

他喜欢很多不同的事物和学习。

他喜欢学习。

瓦内萨:这些是
描述丹的一些很好的形容词。

哎呀,我忘了说我的朋友
也会描述我。

开始了。

丽兹:你。

你真是太令人愉快了。

那是我对你说的第一句话。

不仅仅是因为你在房间里,还因为
你很愉快。

瓦内萨:太好了。

丽兹:你有热情洋溢的个性。

我觉得你对其他人来说非常令人振奋

你给人们带来了很多欢乐。

我觉得你似乎总是
在一起。

这绝对是我对你最重要的印象
,就是你们在一起。

你也是一个很好的主人。

你很热情好客。

瓦内萨:谢谢。

丽兹:显然我们都喜欢阅读,
所以我知道你的阅读能力很好。

我喜欢你对特定主题非常感兴趣

Vanessa:每当这个话题……
Liz:每当我们读一本书时,她都会说,

我去研究,然后我发现了这个
,这个和这个。

这非常有趣。

Vanessa:我认为这是真的,当
我对某事感兴趣时,我真的很感兴趣。

丽兹:你一路走来。

瓦内萨:就进去吧。

是的。

嗯,谢谢你的客气话。

丽兹:是的。

希瑟:凡妮莎。

瓦内萨:告诉我你的想法。

Heather:我认为你可能是
我见过的最善良的人之一。

我觉得你真的很好。

瓦内萨:谢谢。

这真的很甜蜜。

希瑟:我可能是错的。

凡妮莎:当你不在的时候,你知道的,
希瑟,我很邪恶。

希瑟:我觉得你也很好奇
,很有文化。

瓦内萨:我喜欢阅读。

Heather:我觉得你对
这个世界和这样的人很好奇。

Heather:我认为你和 Dan 很相配的地方,
他看起来很有创意,会

提出想法,但你非常擅长实施
想法。

我认为你很擅长让人们完成任务。

瓦内萨:好的。

专注于点。

希瑟:是的。

瓦内萨:是的。

希瑟:我认为你需要那个。

你经营自己的生意,所以我认为这
是一个很好的品质。

瓦内萨:是的。

必须能够集中注意力。

希瑟:是的。

确切地。

瓦内萨:那太好了。

Heather:我认为你很擅长
玩乐,但也很擅长完成工作。

凡妮莎:当我需要认真的时候,我就认真了。

希瑟:没错。

Lauren:Vanessa 善良、热情,也
喜欢学习,也经常旅行,而且

你有一头漂亮的棕色头发。

瓦内萨:谢谢。

丹:凡妮莎。

瓦内萨:没有压力。

我是你的妻子。

我坐在这里。

丹:形容词上的数字很棒。

瓦内萨:谢谢。

丹:凡妮莎可能是地球上最好的人

最好的,我的意思是几乎就像真诚一样。

她总是很真诚,很关心,很
好奇,对大多数

人的话题总是很感兴趣,就像我会听到一个无聊的
人说些什么,她会说“哦,

很好,很有趣。”

我也不认为她在编造。

我觉得她真的很感兴趣。

瓦内萨:是的。

生活很有趣。

如果你听得足够仔细,每个人都会有一些有趣的事情

丹:是的。

她也很有趣,很有趣的爱。

你可以和她做很多事情。

显然,我很喜欢 Vanessa,因为我
决定嫁给她。

瓦内萨:我很高兴你很喜欢我。

Dan:我们相处得很好,我
喜欢 Vanessa 的 99%。

瓦内萨:谢谢。

我不会问那1%。

我希望你喜欢今天漫长而激烈的
英语词汇课。

现在,我有一个挑战给你。

在本视频下方的评论中,我希望你
尝试写一两三句话来

描述你自己,或者描述
你生活中的其他人。

试着用这些美妙的形容词来填充它,
其中一些也是名词,来描述

你自己。

这是记住它们的好方法。

试着把它们深深地印在你的记忆中。

非常感谢你和我一起学习英语,
下周五我会

在我的 YouTube 频道上再次见到你,上一堂新课。

再见。

下一步是下载我的免费电子书《
成为自信英语

演讲者的五个步骤》。

您将了解如何
自信而流利地说话。

不要忘记订阅我的 YouTube 频道
以获得更多免费课程。

非常感谢。

再见。