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hi everybody my name is alicia welcome
back to top words
today we're going to talk about 10 ways
to stop
translating in your head let's get
started identify objects around you in
english
the first way to stop translating in
your head is to
identify the objects around you in your
target language so if you're studying
english that means you look at the
objects around the room look at the
things
in your life don't think of them in your
native language first think of them in
your target language first
so if i look around the room i see a
computer i shouldn't think
my native language word i should think
my target language word so start with
the items and the situations in your
everyday life
if i say computer in english maybe i
should say computa in japanese
i should say not i don't know water in
english i should say omizu in japanese
so
start associating the words in your
target language with your everyday life
now so if you're studying english that
means start
getting familiar with the things in your
everyday life
in english repeat phrases you hear
native speakers use
tip number two is to repeat the phrases
that you hear
native speakers use so if you're
watching
this channel for example or you're
watching a
tv show or a movie listen for the way
that
native speakers make those phrases if
you hear a phrase you have never heard
before
or you hear an interesting combination
of words
try to repeat them yourself don't just
listen try to say them yourself if
you're in a public space and it's
difficult for you to do
that fine practice in a place where you
feel more comfortable maybe if you have
some private space to practice
just repeat them get your mouth used to
saying the words
the way that the speakers the native
speakers do
so if you never actually say words if
you're only taking
in if you're only listening and you're
not actually producing the language it's
it's kind of hard to to practice and to
to really hone your pronunciation to
improve your pronunciation
so when you listen to native speakers
try to repeat
after them so for example if you're
studying english
you can try to repeat after this video
you can repeat after the things i'm
saying
because maybe i'm using an expression or
i'm using a certain
uh series of vocabulary words together
the way a native speaker would and it's
maybe a good idea to try to practice the
ways that native speakers put their
words together so try to repeat
after native speakers especially when
you're looking at media
and you can do this when you're reading
books too you can try to read out
read out loud interesting lines of books
that you find or something that maybe is
difficult for you
very nice practice tip make a situation
where you can't escape into your native
language
make a situation where you can't escape
into your native language
essentially means immerse yourself of
course
going to that country or going to a
place where you
can speak only that language is very
difficult for some of you
totally understand but if in your life
you can create a situation in your
library in your room in your house
somewhere
for just an hour or i don't know maybe a
day i don't know what your schedule is
like but
if you can create a situation or create
an environment where you have
no choice but to use that language
and you cannot escape meaning you cannot
go back to using your native language as
a crutch you can't use the native
language at
all it forces you to use the language
that you're studying
so of course if you are lucky enough to
live in the country or to live in a
place
where people speak the language you're
studying great but you have to go out
and interact with people you have to put
yourself in a place
where you have no choice but to speak
it's very hard and it's very scary and
it's very embarrassing at first
but if you take time to find places and
to make
environments that are comfortable for
you where you feel comfortable making
mistakes
and asking questions it's very valuable
for your learning process this is
actually something that i did totally i
totally did this
my japanese wasn't very good for a long
time
but then i started making friends who
could not speak
english actually i just did this through
finding hobbies there was a hobby that i
had
i joined a group i joined actually a
school to where i could learn how to do
that hobby
and everything was taught only in
japanese
and the people in my class only spoke
japanese mostly
and then maybe we would go out for
drinks and food late at night or on the
weekends and
everybody spoke only japanese and if i
couldn't communicate even simply in
japanese i had no hope of keeping that
friendship together
so it forced me to study it forced me to
think about the words they were using
and to try to learn those words those
patterns as well as how to produce them
naturally myself so i was learning the
vocabulary words
the people around me were using and
learning how to apply them
on my own that was only possible because
i had no escape
in those situations so try to do that
even if you can do it yourself in your
house it's super helpful i think
watch tv and movies in your target
language without subtitles
tip number four is to watch tv and
movies in your target language
without subtitles without subtitles so
i think that watching uh with subtitles
can be very beneficial
um so if i'm watching something or if
you want to watch something with
subtitles on
great but i sometimes find that i can in
my case
i i think too much about reading the
subtitles
and i forget to listen so maybe if
you've seen a movie
in your target language a few times
with the subtitles on try turning the
subtitles
off and think about the like characters
body language the words they're using
um you can always look that up later
look up the
you know the words you don't know in a
dictionary but try to do it
where you're focusing completely on the
way that people are using their words
try
not to use the subtitles so um kind of
play around with it a little bit if
there's a word that's difficult for you
to hear
you can actually turn on the subtitles
in like the
in the native uh language of the movie
as well
that's something that i've done like if
uh like if i wanted to study japanese
it's very useful when the actual words
spoken
in japanese appear on the screen
sometimes it's easier for me to
catch a word if i see it visually
and i hear it at the same time so
another way to kind of
explore how you can use tv and movies
is to actually turn on the closed
captions like the
the um the words on the screen in the
native language of the movie so
uh so this is sort of two points in one
so one watch movies without subtitles
meaning subtitles in your native
language and hint two is to watch movies
um with closed captioning on but the
closed captioning is in your target
language
not in your native language so you can
try those two things with tv and with
movies don't bring a dictionary to your
lesson
tip number five is don't bring a
dictionary to your lesson
okay so give me a second here so i
understand the dictionaries
especially electronic dictionaries we
have them on our phones now are very
very convenient
of course it's important to use them and
it's a they're a great resource to have
however one thing that really bothers me
and that i think is detrimental it's not
helpful for students is when students
are in a lesson
and they're practicing conversation and
they reach a point in the conversation
where they don't know the word they want
to use they know it in their native
language
and they don't know how to say it in
their target language
they pull out their dictionary they say
to this the person listening to them
their practice partner
in their lesson where they have a
limited period of time
just a moment and then they look it up
on their phone it takes
a few seconds the flow of the
conversation stops
and then they say a word and it's like
whoa
no that's not you don't have that
ability you don't have
the ability to do that in a conversation
with a native speaker
most people like if you go to a bank and
try to open a bank account are you
really going to pull out your dictionary
and
sit there and try to communicate you
know just a moment just a moment
as you look up each word you don't know
no or if you do that's not a real
conversation
so instead try using a different
strategy
by that i mean if you find a word you
don't know in conversation
explain the word to your conversation
partner
maybe they know the word if you're
speaking with a native speaker this is a
chance for them to
teach you a word i find that when people
take the time to teach me a word
i remember the word much better than
just looking it up on my dictionary
so try to resist maybe you can bring a
dictionary to your lesson but don't use
it or try
not to use it in your conversation
practice it's just it destroys the flow
of a conversation
so instead practice the skill of
describing the vocabulary word you want
to use
and learn how to ask the meaning of a
word or learn how to ask for
a vocabulary word from your partner so
you can use an expression like ah what's
the word that means blah blah blah
or um you know it's this thing that does
this and this and this so
this is an opportunity for you to
describe characteristics of something or
find a different way you can use your
body language you can use
whatever you have a lot of tools but try
not to use a dictionary in a
conversation because it's not realistic
train responses to common questions
number six is a quick one i think number
six hint number six i have is just to
train
responses to common questions train
responses to common questions
so for example a very common question in
english is hey how are you
you should know how to answer this
question just have a default response
hey how are you
i'm good if it takes you
a long time to answer the question hey
how are you
you need to practice i think that's a
pretty good uh
a pretty good indicator so for example
sometimes i ask
students a question like that they they
haven't quite
gotten the idea of how to respond just
yet
they they're not so quick at responding
i say
hey how are you and they say yes and
then they think
and they go i'm i'm good
that's a very common question so think
about
just a default response that you can
spit out that you can quickly say
if it's how was your weekend or hey
what's up or
what do you want to do for dinner
tonight think about like
just a handful meaning just a few
responses to those questions and train
them quickly just
how are you i'm good how are you i'm
okay how are you not bad
there's three so it's just training
responses to those questions there's no
reason to be surprised by a question
like how
are you like that's a very common
question so for those common questions
train responses to that we've got a
bunch of videos
especially beginner level videos for
some example responses you can do
so don't get stuck with these little
questions just train a few responses
practice a few responses till they feel
natural to you it'll save you time
and it'll help the person asking the
question too to move forward in the
conversation
study with materials that don't provide
a translation
the next tip is to study with materials
that don't
provide a translation so by this i mean
if you're using worksheets and or some
kind of textbook
or whatever and it has your target
language the language you're studying
and it has your native language next to
it while this can be useful
i feel that if you can studying your
materials
only in your target language and then
simplified explanations for
more detailed points also in your target
language
can be a little bit better so i don't
want to say like you should only study
things in your target language and
nothing
from your native language because of
course like it can be helpful sometimes
to look up a word or to understand a
grammar point in your native language
but where possible if you can find
something that provides
simplified explanations in your target
language it can be really really helpful
because again
you're thinking you're learning to think
on like a simpler on a more basic
level about the language you're studying
in the language that you're studying so
this can be really really good so
finding some materials to use
where there's no translation maybe you
can practice
of course with with books and with
written materials
but also with like video materials as
well so
there are a variety of different ways
that you can
um find materials in your target
language
um like in video and tv so some things
to think about there are the
level of vocabulary words people are
using in the media content you're
watching
um who the media content is intended for
children young adults adults
uh the speed at which the speaker is
talking so like i have the ability to
change the level of difficulty
of videos based on the rate of speech
the vocabulary words that i use and how
many like idioms and things i use
so i could make a video very difficult
we could make a very like a very
difficult video series
by leveling up our vocabulary use or by
speaking very quickly
or as you might see in like our english
and three minutes series
we can also use very simple vocabulary
and speak at a low rate of speech so
maybe right now this is a very
intermediate level video
so please think about that so not just
for
written materials but also for your
audio and visual materials
think about who your audience is the
level of the material and so on it can
be really fun
uh and it can be helpful to think about
your
your target language in your target
language all right we're almost done
study phrases in addition to single
vocabulary
the next tip is study phrases in
addition to single vocabulary words so
yes of course vocabulary is important
but
i find it personally very very useful
to look at how a vocabulary word is used
in a phrase because sometimes using it
in a phrase
helps you understand the nuance of that
vocabulary word
really really well so if i like a word
like crazy for example
in english depending on the situation
where the word crazy
is used it could mean something
different it could mean like
a person who's mentally confused or
mixed up
it could also mean something really good
it could mean something really bad
so if we look only at the word crazy
it's quite
difficult to understand really the
meaning of the word
but if you look at the way the word is
used in a phrase
you can get a lot more information so
take a look at the way
people use words in phrases not just as
single vocabulary words you can learn a
lot more that way
i think do your daily activities in
english where possible
the next tip is to do your daily
activities in your target language
so if you're studying english that means
try to do some daily activities
in english if possible so this can be
very very boring stuff but just think
about it
when you're doing the activity so like
right now i'm
filming a video for englishclass101.com
or
i'm going to work i'm cooking breakfast
i'm doing the laundry
what do i have to do tomorrow so try
thinking about your
everyday life in english if you're
studying english
try thinking about your everyday
activities the people that you meet
what are you doing so this is a way to
help you practice your verbs so if you
don't know if you're
i don't know you're doing something at
work and you're like oh my gosh how do i
explain the what's the verb for
you know a picture like i want to blah
blah
a picture what's the word you can check
a dictionary at that point and go ah
it's
draw i i need to use the verb draw for
draw a picture
so you can find these little gaps in
your everyday life these little gaps in
your knowledge
if you think about your everyday
activities
in your target language if you don't
think about it in your target language
you might not realize you have
vocabulary gaps or phrase gaps here and
there so this is a really good and kind
of funny
actually way to study use a learner's
dictionary for new words
the last tip is to use a learner's
dictionary for new words so in english
there are
learners dictionaries available in
english so my favorite my personal
favorite is merriam-webster
merriam-webster is a fantastic
dictionary resource they're so
interesting and they have tons of like
historical information i
really do just sit and like read things
on the dictionary page
lately it's true but um
of course there's a definition there's a
meaning for words there are example
sentences for words
but merriam-webster also has what's
called a
learner's dictionary if you find a word
that you don't recognize you can check
it
in a dictionary in a learner's
dictionary and it gives you a simplified
a simple explanation in simple english
of that word so instead of checking it
in your native language you can check it
in your target language so again
this helps you to understand the word um
that you are that you're focused on but
you understand it from
the language you're studying not from
your native language so using a
learner's dictionary can be really
really useful as well
all right so those are 10 tips those are
10 tips to help you stop
translating in your head i know it's
very difficult but
it's it takes time and it takes practice
and i hope that these are
a few strategies that can help you as
you study
any language of course this is an
english language channel an english
language learning channel but i think
these tips are pretty good for learning
just about any language really so
i hope those are useful for you if you
have tried these strategies or if you
have any other comments or other tips
please let us know in the comment
section below this video
if you liked this video please make sure
to hit the thumbs up share this video
and subscribe to our channel too check
us out at englishclass101.com for more
good stuff as well
thanks very much for watching this
episode of top words and i will see you
again soon bye
hi everyone i'm bridget and welcome to
today's lesson
today's topic is 10 ways to say hello
in english good morning
good morning is the first thing you say
to someone when you see them in the
morning
good morning sir would you like a cup of
coffee
good morning could i please get some
orange juice
good morning i'm still tired from the
night before
hello hello is the most common greeting
you'll hear
that and hi hello is a polite
nice way to greet someone when you see
them hello
everyone says it you cannot go wrong
saying hello
hello can be used at any time of the day
no matter whether it's
morning or at night or at 4am
when you see someone you can say hello
and it will still be appropriate long
time
no c long time no
c it's not necessarily grammatically
correct
but it's a saying that we have hey long
time no see
what it means is that you haven't seen
that person
in a long time so it literally means
long time no see long time no see
is something you say to someone when you
haven't seen them in a while
hey john long time no see
how are the wife and kids how have you
been
hey how have you been i haven't seen you
in a long time
how have you been is asking someone how
they're doing and how they've been
for the past however long if you haven't
seen them in a while
you might say hey long time no see
how have you been how have you been
that's past tense it implies that you
haven't seen them in a while and you
want to hear about how they are
and how they've been for all of that
time that you haven't
seen them hey long time no see
how have you been how are you
how are you means how are you doing how
are you feeling
how is everything it's a standard thing
that you might say to
anyone even if you've seen them the day
before
you might see them today and say hey how
are you
how's it going hey how's it going
how is it going is a more informal way
to say
how are you so how are you and how's it
going
they mean the same thing it's asking
how you are doing how you are feeling is
everything okay with you
what's up what's up is another way of
saying
hey how's it going but this one is even
more
informal so you might say this to
friends hey what's up
and they'll say nothing just living my
life you know
day in and day out hey what's up
hey what's up good afternoon
good afternoon how are you would you
like some
lunch good afternoon is a polite way to
greet someone
in the afternoon so if you run into your
boss
you might say good afternoon it's very
nice it's polite
not a lot of people say it to their
friends but it's
it's a polite way to greet someone good
evening
good evening is a nice way to greet
someone in the evening time
you can only use this phrase in the
evening
because it's wishing someone a good
evening it's saying hello at a certain
time of day
good evening would you like some dinner
good evening have you eaten yet all of
my examples involve food it seems
it's nice to meet you it's nice to meet
you
this is something that's very common to
say
the first time that you meet someone you
might shake their hand
and say hi it's nice to meet you my name
is bridget
my name is it's telling that person
that you are happy to be meeting them
it's a pleasure
to meet them hi it's nice to meet you
that brings us to the end of this lesson
10 ways to say
hello if you guys liked the video please
don't forget to give us a thumbs up and
subscribe to our channel
if you have any questions or comments
leave them below
and don't forget to go to
englishclass101.com
for more english okay everybody shift
information has been posted for the
month
it looks like we'll visit 25 cities in
30 days
do we normally visit 25 different cities
in one month
yes sometimes we visit even more
where's our first stop charlotte
hey i have friends in charlotte it would
be nice to see them
good evening in room dining this is alex
how may i be of service
hello i would like to order some food
of course ma'am just to confirm this is
mrs rossen
in room 417 yes it is
excellent may i take your order yes i
would like a turkey sandwich
on a parmesan bagel and what to drink
a diet coke will there be anything else
yes i would also like a wake-up call for
seven
my major is education how about you
i'm an english major cool
i like english oh and what's oksana's
major
she's also an english major that's nice
you can help each other study yep in
fact i need to meet her now so we can
study together
okay it was nice talking with you
you too see you later see ya
good evening ma'am may i have your first
and last names
melissa west thank you ma'am
i have found your reservation here's the
registration information
does everything look correct to you
yes it seems to be correct excellent
now i will just need a photo id for
legal purposes
will my passport do that would be just
fine ma'am
checkout is between noon and two o'clock
you may request an extension of up to
five hours free of charge
what if i need more time then a late
charge of five percent will be added to
your bill
hey vicky did you forget our study date
at 10 this morning
i'm sorry naomi at 10 i was talking with
my professor and couldn't get away
i'm sorry i should have called
that's okay so how did the meeting go
with the professor
it went fine he gave me an extension on
my paper and i can still take the
midterm
how was your study group yesterday well
we were studying together during lunch
when i noticed an old friend of mine
from high school in the same cafe
my concentration quickly switched from
class to catching up with my friend
so i didn't get much done you've taken
that class before right
yeah last semester i was always asking
questions in that class because it was
so difficult
well i was hoping that you could lend me
a hand with my paper
i can't think of anything else to write
sure no problem that is if you can help
me study for our history test
sounds like a deal want to speak
real english from your first lesson sign
up for your free lifetime account
at englishclass101.com
hi everyone i'm christine from
englishclass101.com
in this video we'll be talking about how
to curse like an english native
speaker piss a slang term for urine for
example
don't piss your pants you can say this
when
you're really scared or anxious for
example if you're about to go
on stage to make a speech or perform
someone can say don't piss your pants
you can do it
pissed off to be really angry
when i'm angry i can say hey i'm really
pissed off at you right now
why did you do that for loser used to
describe an uncool person
in high school my friends and i would
use this a lot
and we would say hey loser how's it
going
idiot used to insult people by saying
they're not intelligent
of all the mean things that you can say
this is on the lighter side
but people still use it shoot
this is used to show disappointment or
frustration without using a stronger
curse word
shoot i spilled my coffee shut up
you can use this when you want them to
be quiet
or there's something surprising that you
just heard
you can say shut up no way
ticked off to be really angry you can
say this
with pissed off so this is actually an
older term
not many people use this as much anymore
because
most people actually just use pissed off
fool
this is similar to saying someone is
like a clown you can say
you're acting like a fool right now jerk
this is a light insult used to describe
someone who is mean
for example if there's someone bullying
another person
that person is being a jerk wimp
this means someone who isn't strong
there is a movie out right now
called diary of a wimpy kid have you
seen it have you not
i haven't yet so how was it if you have
any more questions please leave a
comment below
see you next time hey everyone i'm paris
from
englishclass101.com in this video we're
talking about how to ask
and give directions let's start to the
left to the left
the first phrase is where is the
where is the for example you can ask
where is the bank this can be used to
ask for a general location
or detailed directions don't be
surprised
if you only receive basic information
for example
next to the grocery store the next
phrase is
i need to go to the i need to go
to the for example you can say
i need to go to the police station the
word need is used
but this is used for non-emergencies as
well how do i get to the
how do i get to the for example
you can say how do i get to the museum
this question can be used to ask for
step by step directions
instead of a general location is the
near here is the near here for example
you can say is the library near here if
you're unfamiliar with an area
you can ask to get this information
about a specific place
where you want to go is the bathroom
near here
excuse me do you know where the is
excuse me do you know where the
is for example you can say excuse me
do you know where the park is only youth
excuse me
when you're starting a conversation with
a stranger another common phrase is
is the far from here is the
far from here for example you can say
is the post office far from here this is
an indirect way to ask for directions
people will tell you how far the place
is and probably tell you the best way to
get there
walking taking a bus driving uber
now let's take a look at expressions to
give directions
turn left turn left for example
you can say turn left after two blocks
this gives you information about how far
you should go
before you make any changes in this case
you should
go left to the left to the left
turn right turn right
for example you can say turn right at
the third traffic light
this also gives you information about
how far you should go
before taking another action in this
case
you should go right go straight
go straight this simply tells you to go
in one direction
it also implies that if you keep going
straight that you will eventually find
what you're looking for
go past go past for example
you can say go past the church a
landmark is just an easily noticeable
place
for example a movie theater restaurant
at the corner of at the corner of
for example you can say it's at the
corner of
this means that a place is located at
the corner where two streets meet
in front of in front of
for example you can say the bus station
is in front of the supermarket
we use front to refer to the main
entrance of a building
it can also mean visible from the front
and doesn't necessarily mean
it's directly in front of something
behind
behind for example you can say the
parking lot is behind the movie theater
we use behind to say that something is
at the rear of a building
the front of a building is its main
entrance so which side it's facing the
street is really not important
next two next two for example
you can say the restaurant is next to
the park
this is an example of using a
non-specific location to give
general directions next two can be
anywhere beside in front of or around a
place
mcdonald's is next to my house between
between for example you can say
the store is between the coffee shop and
the pet store
between is used with two other places
when using between
the main place will always be in the
middle of the two other places
okay that's all for this lesson which
phrase do you like the most
leave us a comment and let us know and
i'll see you next time guys
bye hey guys i'm paris from
englishclass101.com
in this video we'll be talking about
making complaints in english
so let's get started the first complaint
is
i'm starving i'm starving
this is an exaggeration you can use when
you're hungry i am
always starving even right now the next
complaint is
it's noisy it's noisy
this kind of complaint is one that you
would make to a friend telling the staff
of a restaurant won't help since they
can't tell people to be
quiet i hate when it's noisy in
restaurants
save that for another time then we have
it's hot it's hot this can be used to
talk about the weather
or the temperature of a room you can add
a request like
can you turn on the air conditioner i am
never
hot so i like that the next complaint is
it's cold it's cold
this can be used to talk about the
weather or the temperature of a room
you can add a request like can you turn
on the heater
i always make this request because it's
always too cold
everywhere everywhere it's too expensive
it's too expensive even if you have
enough money to buy something
it may be more money than you want to
spend it would probably be considered
rude to say this to someone who works at
a store
but i always think okay i'm in gucci
it's way too expensive
another common complaint is i'm tired
i'm tired use this complaint to imply
that you want to sit down
relax go home take a break when i
babysit my five-year-old cousin
i leave thinking i'm tired
the next complaint is i gained weight
i gained weight this is a self-criticism
that implies that you want to lose
weight
many people say i got so fat
i'm always broke i'm always
broke use this to complain about never
having enough money
i am always broke because i always want
more money
the next complaint is my job is boring
my job is boring this is a really common
complaint
used by people who don't think their
jobs are very exciting
usually it means that you want to find a
different more fun job
it's all right teachers your job isn't
boring that person
stinks that person stinks
you can use stings to talk about a
literal physical smell
or a general insult meaning that you
don't like how someone smells
i hate when people smell on the bus
not good not okay the next complaint is
there's too much traffic there's too
much traffic this is a common complaint
among people who commute to work by car
certain roads are especially bad during
rush hour which is the time in the
morning
or night most people are going home or
to work
if i left at it was 7 p.m i would be
here in 10 minutes
but because it's daytime in la it took
me 30 minutes to get here
and i drive really really fast and it
still took me 30 minutes
the next complaint is the wi-fi here is
too slow
the wi-fi here is too slow
this is just a general complaint you may
have about the internet speed
if you're at a cafe or somewhere with
wi-fi you can request that they reset
their wi-fi to improve the speed
if you're having a party and you're
having friends over and your wi-fi is
too
slow you might as well end that party
now
no wi-fi no party my boss is annoying
my boss is annoying annoying can be used
to mean that someone does things that
you don't like
or they ask you to do things that you
don't like
either way an annoying boss is a bad
experience
i am very familiar with this hey paris
grab me coffee
hey paris check my emails my boss is
annoying
but tell him i said that the pay is too
low
the pay is too low you can use this to
complain about how much you make
or to reject a job offer because it
doesn't pay enough
i'm a surgeon the pay is too low
i don't like it i don't like it
this is a very general complaint that
can be used for almost
anything what do i like
[Laughter]
posting a thousand selfies on instagram
i
don't like it um okay
that's it for this lesson which
complaint do you like more
leave us a comment and let me know and
we'll see you next time
bye you just got a text message from
your hotel's pickup service
what does the first number refer to
what does the first number refer to
the number in the text message refers to
the customer code
you are at a train station where you've
just bought an express ticket
which train car row and seat number are
you in
so
which train car row and seat number are
you in
the ticket says that you're in train car
number one in the eighth row
in seat c
you are at a train station where you're
attempting to buy an express ticket from
a ticket machine
which option should you choose to buy an
express ticket
which option should you choose to buy an
express ticket
the option on the bottom left is for an
express ticket
you are on a platform at a train station
where you're waiting for your train
suddenly a message appears on the
display
what does the message on the display
mean
what does the message on the display
mean
the display reads the next train will
not stop
you are at a train station where you're
reading the train schedule for an
express ticket that you've just bought
on which days are there no express
trains running
on which days are there no express
trains running
there are no express trains running on
public holidays and the third sunday of
every month
want to speak real english from your
first lesson sign up for your free
lifetime account at englishclass101.com
you are on a platform at a train station
where you're waiting for your train
suddenly a message appears on the
display
what does the message on the display
mean
what does the message on the display
mean
the display reads the next train will
not stop
you are at a train station where you're
looking for the best exit to catch a
taxi
which exit should you take to get to the
taxi stop
which exit should you take to get to the
taxi stop
you should take the east exit in order
to get to the taxi stop
hi everybody my name is alicia and today
i am joined again in the studio by
michael hello and today we're going to
be talking about things that
were cool in the 90s so things that were
interesting or things that maybe we were
interested in in the 90s i'm guessing
that we're going to have some very
different opinions
based on our experiences at the 90s so
let's get right into it
michael your first item please um
okay boy bands so i remember boy bands
were very very popular
when i was a kid in the 90s i had three
older brothers who would punch me and
tell me boy bands are for girls don't
like boy bands
so that was my experience with them and
they became kind of uncool
i feel like after the 90s and then they
never were uncool in like
korea and like a lot of asian countries
they still had like a strong boy band
kind of uh
scene or whatever bands now is that
really what they're called no i don't
know i just mean i think i feel like boy
there are boy bands
that are now becoming boys to men maybe
this
so i mean now they came now it came back
like
what is the uh what's the british one
now it's kind of cool again oh one
direction one direction yeah so i think
it's come back it's full circle
didn't they just break up i'm gonna go
with something that i loved in the 90s
this is probably way too specific uh
probably but it's this show called doug
that was on nickelodeon and there
weren't a whole lot of episodes of doug
it was i don't know like 20 or 30 i feel
like not even that many did you ever see
this show
yeah that's very nostalgic for me i
don't 20 30 episodes i feel i feel like
i had i'd seen them all so i i
i know that i saw them all because it
would come back it would come on one day
after school and i'd be like i've seen
this episode
but the whole the whole idea with doug
is doug was like this just this
plain kid and he had an older sister he
went to school he had a dog get a best
friend
and he would just encounter these
everyday life scenarios
that would be kind of troubling or he
wouldn't know how to deal with them but
like he was kind of a role model i feel
like he was kind of
being like a good kid or sometimes he
would get into trouble but then you know
eventually he would solve the problem or
he'd find a way out of it so but i
really loved that show i really loved
nickelodeon in general um during the 90s
and
yeah did you watch that channel yeah of
course i loved nickelodeon um
i think it was more like fox stuff like
that but i guess i'll segue into
another one of mine you're talking about
wholesome so
something that's my childhood i was
raised on tv it was sitcoms
yeah so i think this has kind of died
down again like the boy bands where
it people think it's cheesy now it's all
reality tv shows that kind of stuff
but that's that is my childhood right
there is you know full house and these
kinds of shows step by step
where there's a moral at the end of the
story and so everyone there's always
kind of like
the the protagonist is always like maybe
he's unsure but by the end
they know the right thing to do and they
play like the violin kind of sad
not quite sad but like heartwarming
music
and then they're like well and then they
give a speech and as a kid you know you
don't really like think about it but
that gets into your
like man deep because of full house
if you lie i've learned this it's deep
in my subconscious
if you lie and then you keep lying
it snowballs and it gets worse and worse
and worse so it's best to just right
away
tell the truth that was a really common
theme in most sitcoms i think
like they're just trying to teach kids
don't lie it's bad you're right you're
right sitcoms are huge and by the way
sitcoms um is
um is a portmanteau portmanteau meaning
two words put together
of situation and comedy so situation and
comedy equals sitcom in this case
okay nice nice um i'm gonna go to my
next one
um let's see i think probably every
little girl
in the 90s in america anyway knew what
this was i don't know if you knew
um it's this brand called lisa frank um
lisa frank are you aware of lisa frank
are you aware of lisa frank
no okay she knows she knows lisa frank
is
so lisa frank is um just
bright it was always like brightly
colored school supplies
uh like pinks and purples and blues and
it would always have unicorns and
dolphins
and mystical creatures it was just
bright and
everybody all the girls loved it i loved
it i had lisa frank
just whatever i could get my hands on
it'd be pencils or erasers or
just pinks and rainbows and hearts and
stuff like that so i think every
every girl who grew up in the 90s knows
what lisa frank is
ah okay so talking about style and
whatnot
grunge grunge is something that i that
hits close to home for me and i think
that came out of the 90s
is i mean everybody knows around the
world i think most people know nirvana
yeah kurt cobain yeah and this is
something that i guess was
brought to the world from seattle and it
was a music genre
and it was kind of it's like rock but
sometimes slower
almost emo kind of like sad usually
undertones but anyways the style that
came with it
was the opposite of like the 80s and
early 90s of really bright colors you
know it was the opposite you just wear
holy jeans you don't really shower that
much you don't shave
and like plaid and just really like
dreary colors
so that was really popular i at least i
remember in like the early 90s
like mid-90s yeah and it's as soon as i
saw that card grunge i was like oh
nirvana that was that's the first thing
that comes to mind when i hear about
when i hear grunge
i didn't get into the grunge scene
though i was i was busy with boy bands
but
like grunge for me was never really
i was aware i was aware of nirvana but i
did not
i was not of the nirvana mod
okay i'm gonna go to a style point then
too because you've read up a style point
i'll put up
bring up maybe um a female style point
scrunchies
uh still popular perhaps among some
people
what is a scrunchie a scrunchie let's
see i don't have um
so there's regular rubber bands that you
can use to tie back long hair
he's making an ocean with his hands yes
it's a very descriptive very descriptive
michael thank you so no
i'm the prop and then you go like this
there's like the
but i bet i bet there's an awesome video
team somewhere in the
somewhere that can put like a scrunchie
like right here
anyway um yeah scrunchy it's just it's
just a
a piece of elastic with some kind of
colorful cloth wrapped around it and it
but when not in use you would go and it
would
scrunch i think i think this is why we
call it a scrunchie
but then when you pulled on it you could
expand it a bit and wrap your hair up in
it and then when you were finished doing
that it would kind of
close around it i had a couple
nintendo anything any game related stuff
i remember game boys
anything handheld um except when i was a
kid it wasn't like this fancy
3d high you know
highly like vibrant colors it was like
black and white and like you'd play it
in the car and you had to squint and it
hurts your head you know if you're
playing too much you're getting like
carsick and you're like you can barely
see mario
are you talking about game boy game boy
are any like there was handheld too
there was like atari and stuff like that
and like sega
sega was pretty good that would light up
i was thinking about nes when you said
nintendo i imagined my nes the one that
like when it wasn't working correctly
you could just pull the cassette out and
put it back in so you put the cartridge
in here right
and sometimes if it was really stubborn
and it didn't work
you would blow into this part and you
try and it really doesn't make a
difference
but you would take turns like me and my
brothers would be like no you want to be
the one to get it to work
so you take turns no no let me let me
let me and just by luck it would work
and you're like cc
no this is super nostalgic i love
nintendo i have a game too
pogs did you have pogs yeah okay
pogs are either are simultaneously the
most brilliant game and the stupidest
game ever invented they're just
discs of cardboard about this size uh
and on one side there's a picture
and on the other side there's just
nothing and then you had a thing called
a slammer which was essentially just a
heavy pog
that you would use and you had to flip
you had to use the slammer to flip
those plain cardboard ones what i don't
even know it was that
stupid and forgettable of a game but it
was like crazy when i was about
i don't know like second or third grade
or something everybody had pogs like we
had pog
gym days at my school i remember that
america we're really obese let's go into
the gym and sit there and smash
cardboard
and like i was telling i was telling her
before we started this like
one day like my mom wanted me to get a
haircut and i was just being stubborn
and i wasn't having it i was in the mall
i was like i want to get a haircut she's
like i'll buy you
pogs and she did
it was like this giant tube of pogs and
i was just so thrilled and
i agreed to get my hair cut well
that was a lot of things that was that
were
exciting and or popular and or we were
into
in the 90s what were you into in the 90s
what was popular in your country i
really have no idea what was popular
around the world
at that time maybe some of these things
are similar please let us know
in the comments i'm very interested to
find out we read these by the way
um any thoughts any other any closing
thoughts about the 90s
you're not going to sing a song for us
oh that's copyright we can't do that
just like blur that all out no that was
that was very accurate so i'm sure we
can use that
very accurate i mean totally wrong
clearly we're very good at talking about
the 90s
okay but uh we hope that you are too we
hope that you learned something exciting
about the 90s
um that's all for us today thanks very
much for watching and we will see you
again soon bye
hi everybody my name is alicia and i'm
joined again in the studio by
michael hello and today we're going to
be talking about
english conversation strategies so let's
get right into it
let's start with michael what is your
first strategy for keeping an english
conversation going
this is very important don't say
i'm fine thank you and you you hear this
all the time from second language
english learners or non-native speakers
you learn this it's one of the first
things you learn
in an english class it's easy it's good
it's basic it's foundation
okay that's fine but as soon as you can
switch it up
because to me when i meet a foreigner
and they come up and if they say
hey how are you say oh i'm fine you know
i'm good whatever
how about you and they say i'm fine
thank you and you and it's just
it's almost robotic because i've said it
so many times and when i hear that i
think ah
their english isn't that good and inside
i'm just gonna be really polite
and say hello and talk slowly and try to
get out of there as quick as i can
so really impress the foreigner in my
opinion i think the best way to do it is
say something
you know use a big word or just like a
slang word something like that
when i hear that i go wow man i want to
know what this person thinks i want to
get their point of view and i'm really
excited and then
i've had great conversations because of
that um yeah
that's a really really good one and
actually i think on this youtube channel
actually
from a couple years ago there's a video
all about
better answers to the question how are
you then
i'm fine thank you and you or if someone
says hey how are you i'm good
you are fine you never i'm fine thank
you and you
never but try to actually use you know a
phrase that a native speaker would use
and then that's a clue to the native
speaker that oh maybe this person is
ready for a conversation beyond you know
basic english
so that's a really good point i like
that i didn't think of things not to do
i only thought of things
to do so okay cool um let's see let's go
to
my first one um
so um this strategy in general is just
ask the other person a question
i think and i'm guilty of this too when
i'm learning another language
i tend to only get input like somebody
else is always asking me the questions
and then i forget myself to ask the
other person a question
so one question that i like to ask or
you know a variation
any kind of wh question is good like a
who question what
where um something like this if you've
been paying attention you can use any
way to transition in your conversation
this was in a previous video
you can ask something like anyway up to
anything fun this weekend this is a
pretty casual conversational question
that you can ask just about anybody
whether you've just met them or whether
you've known them for a while but just
just
get in the habit of asking other people
the question don't wait for someone else
to ask you the question
um so that that's one strategy that i
try to use to keep things going
yeah me too i agree and i'm gonna say
same zs because
actually two of my questions were
exactly what you said agree 100
this is kind of cheating these should be
one but so always ask questions
so you know again you forget it's really
easy i'm really guilty of this
english non-english whatever i'm i'm
guilty of this um and the other thing is
ask
deep open-ended questions so if you ask
a yes or no question so again like
alicia was saying it just dead ends you
can't just say you know
do you like cheese yes or no right so
you want to say what do you think about
cheese what is your favorite kind and
kind of open it up to something else
and let it let it just kind of snowball
right right yeah i think i think that
that's that's really a key like i have
another variation on which i guess i'll
just continue on to because it kind of
relates to what you're talking about
like he's saying always ask questions
always ask deep open-ended questions so
like you may you just said don't ask a
yes or no question because
yes or no ends with the yes or the no so
one of the things that i'll do is
use a pattern similar to this like hey
did you see or hey did you hear about
blah blah blah
so you can use this little blah blah
blah as your
you can ask about the news you can ask
about something funny you saw on the
internet you can ask about
um you know some something that you
heard from another friend of yours
whatever
it's just a way to check in with the
other person and say oh did you also
experience this thing that i experienced
let's talk about that so that might be
another question that you can use with
people
i like that one i really like that one
because you've got to stay within
people's comfort zone so maybe you ask
and maybe they don't want to right so a
good thing is did you hear about it
that's up to them maybe they don't want
to talk about it they can say oh yeah i
heard about that
and you can kind of feel uh the the
atmosphere and
and realize maybe i shouldn't talk about
this change the subject or
they get passionate and they start
talking about it and there you go and
just let it go
um yeah absolutely one thing again i'm
guilty of is is you do gotta keep
keep returning it right don't let it
don't just say oh yeah and what i think
about that
bring it back ask them what about you um
that's a common thing i forget about
yeah
yeah yeah okay um good i have one
more this one um use when you see
fits don't i guess just
okay i'll just introduce it compliment
the other person or compliment the other
person
this can be a nice strategy just to show
that you're enjoying the other person's
company
um it can be as simple as oh i like your
shirt today or oh that's a nice dress
you're wearing today or oh did you get a
new haircut that looks good on you
something like that
so this is a nice a nice way to make the
other person maybe want to spend more
time with you
i think yeah i agree 100 um two things
one i think it's a good conversation
starter sometimes um
if you've got to be careful with a
stranger it can be creepy it can be
a little uncomfortable what you're
complimenting right but if it's
something like if they have a t-shirt
and it's a band that you both like
that's a great conversation starter and
you feel wow we're connected you know um
number two the second thing i was
thinking about is that
keep it honest i love i love a sincere
compliment it really means a lot more
and
it really does butter them up kind of
get them open to
having more conversations deeper that
kind of thing
um but one of the things people do which
which i don't like is
let's say they say hey nice shirt and
then the person out of habit will say oh
you too i like your shirt too just my
opinion i don't think this feels
really natural doesn't really feel
sincere so i would i would
save it make a mental note and go hmm i
need to return the favor i need to give
them a compliment but
wait until you notice something you
really do like and say hey actually
i love blah blah yeah i think that's a
great point like
when you you can sense whether someone
is being sincere or not
what is your next strategy for
continuing an english conversation
well don't be afraid to open up
i like this one i think this is good a
lot of people will be kind of shy
they won't open up too much again within
within your comfort zone
but i like this one because people
return the favor
because if you're just having small talk
and you say you know the weather's nice
today blah blah you can only go so far
so don't be afraid to say something
personal
again trust your judgment don't be a
creeper don't go
we don't want to hear certain things
about your life don't don't be a creep
don't be a creep don't be weird don't be
strange and like what you're saying
about opening up
open up is just a phrase that means
share something about yourself
um so it can be as simple as what you
did last weekend or what you're going to
do this weekend or
a project that you have coming up it
doesn't mean that you have to
spill all of your life's secrets to the
other person but just showing that
you're willing to share something more
personal about yourself can help
ingratiate yourself or can help you know
make the other person help the other
person understand you a little bit
better
that's a good tip i like that tip that's
hard to do though it's hard it's a
little bit scary i think to share parts
of yourself but it's good it's a good
way to meet people and make friends
all right i think that's all is that all
that you have yeah that's all i got
okay all right well those are some
interesting uh
strategies to keep an english
conversation going so give them a try if
you're ever at a loss for words and
don't know what to say you can try one
of these strategies
and hopefully it will help you out
please let us know if you have any other
strategies or anything else that you
would like to use or you tried to use
when you are having trouble keeping a
conversation going uh leave us a comment
and let us know what it is
we will see you again next time do you
have anything else you'd like to add
that's about it all right so thanks very
much for joining us
and take care bye-bye top 10 language
learning strategies
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hi everybody welcome back to top words
my name is alicia and today we're going
to talk about
10 ways to express fear and surprise
let's get started yeah you scared me
the first expression is you scared me
you scared me
so too scare is the verb here and we're
using the past tense
you scared me so you caused me
to be frightened you scared me we use
this when we feel surprised or
scared so your friend suddenly jumps out
from but
you scared me i thought i thought you
tipped over a liquid onto the camera so
you scared me it's like yeah
oh my gosh you frightened me in other
words you caused me to be afraid
in a sentence ah you scared me
you scared the out of me the next
expression is you scared the
something out of me you scared the blah
blah blah out of me
in the blah blah blah here in the space
we can use a lot of different words some
of them are really really rude words you
might have heard a few of these on like
tv
shows or in english speaking movies um
so in this lesson i'm going to introduce
like some kind of
not so rude words um you can use you
scared like the bejesus out of me you
scared the heck out of me you scared the
hell out of me so it's a more extreme
version of you scared me so you scared
that something
out of me it like the image is i was
so frightened that something came out of
my body
and it's usually like a negative or like
a rude word we use
to emphasize how frightened we were you
scared the hell out of you oh my gosh
so that's kind of a common expression so
in a sentence
jeez you scared the hell out of me that
really freaks me out
the next expression is that really
freaks me out
that really freaks me out so to freak
someone out or like to freak out is like
to cause a
strong emotion that's kind of a negative
nervous emotion or that's just if you
feel like you're kind of
overflowing with either like a
nervousness or like excitement
to freak out has a couple of different
meanings but when you say
that really freaks me out it's kind of a
negative like sort of
scared emotion so in a sentence ugh
cockroaches really freak me out so you
feel
like uncomfortable it's kind of like
this gross
like creepy crawly feeling about it it's
like ah that freaks me out
so that's one use ah that really freaks
me out
i'm freaking out right now the next
expression is i'm freaking out or i'm
freaking out right now
so in the last expression we saw that
really freaks
me out in this expression we say i'm
freaking out
in the progressive tense i'm freaking
out which means like i'm super super
super excited or i'm like super
like i have so much energy about
something so
freaking out sounds kind of like um a
nervous activity but we can use it for
like exciting things as well
i can say like oh my gosh i forgot my
car keys i'm freaking out right now how
am i going to get home
we can use it to express like
nervousness or anxiety
but we can also say something exciting
like you got tickets to beyonce i'm
freaking out right now
like we use it in a very positive way
sometimes as well so you can kind of
choose depending on your emotion
are you afraid or are you excited
surprised
both are okay that really creeped me out
the next expression is that really
creeped me out
that really creeped me out so creepy is
a word we've talked about in a previous
episode of top words on the
horror movie episode of top words uh so
something that is creepy causes nervous
feelings or like
we can't relax it's kind of unsettling
or strange
so something that causes those feelings
in us
we can describe with a phrase that
creeped me out that
caused creepy feelings in me that thing
creeped me out so like bugs creep me out
for example more than creep me out i
just
hate bugs so in another sentence yeah i
saw the ring it really creeped me out
so something that causes uneasy feelings
in you
i was so sketched out the next
expression is
i was so sketched out i was so sketched
out
so here we are using the word sketch or
sketched which doesn't actually mean
rough drawing here
this is sort of a slang phrase that has
become commonly used throughout
different types of english to be
sketched out
by something means to have like
nervous feelings that something is kind
of
dangerous so creepy is just sort of
unsettling like difficult to relax
sketchy is like is about a person
usually
or like a situation that seems it could
be
dangerous there could be something
dangerous actually it's not just that
it's kind of scary but there's maybe
some danger there
so sketchy sketchy like we don't know
what's going to happen next
in a sentence then i think a car was
following me today
i was so sketched out holy
the next expression is holy something
holy something so we can say holy cow
or holy other rude words you can check
some tv and movies for other words you
can finish this sentence with holy
something so we use this as just an
exclamation so when we're surprised or
when we're afraid or when we're excited
we can say holy cow or like holy
i'm not going to say other words that
people use cause this is a family
channel but
uh holy something can mean anything
depending on the situation
and the sort of tone of voice that you
use with this word
uh holy cow is a pretty common
expression but
for surprise usually i would say the
kind of
rude expressions are more commonly used
for fear
oh my god the next expression is oh my
god oh my god so depending on your
intonation you can kind of change the
meaning of this word you can
express your surprise with oh my god or
you can express like fear like oh my god
so depending on the way you say this
word you can kind of change the meaning
but you can use this in a lot of
different expressions i'm sure you've
heard this expression before oh my god
also oh my gosh
dude if you don't like to use the word
god in an example sentence
oh my god there's a bee in the car
what okay the next expression looks kind
of funny on screen it's just
what what so we can use this as a very
casual form of surprise what
so when someone surprises you usually a
friend a good friend
and you're just stunned like you're so
surprised and shocked
but you don't feel like excited you're
just like whoa
it's difficult for you to kind of say
anything or do anything
some people react with what
like that kind of long a sound so it's
usually used for surprise actually or
something new that you just
oh my gosh i can't react to this it's
just what that's all
just that's a simple reaction so you
might hear this as well for
surprise generally in an example
a surprise party what
you got me good the last expression is
you got me good
you got me good this is an expression
you can use
when your friend or someone else you
know plays a joke
on you so your friend tries to trick you
or your friend tries to scare you or
whatever tries to get a reaction from
you
usually by scaring you or surprising you
if the trick or the joke was effective
you can say ah
you got me good you got me good this is
kind of like a ah
okay i admit like you got me you
defeated me in other words you made me
afraid or you surprised me
so you can say you got me good you got
me good
so that's the meaning of this expression
ah nice job in other words you got me
good
in a sentence ha you got me good
those are 10 ways to express fear and
surprise if there's another expression
you like to use please be sure to let us
know in the comments for sure
if you liked the video please make sure
to give it a thumbs up subscribe to the
channel if you haven't already and check
us out at englishclass101.com for some
other good study resources
thanks very much for watching this
episode of top words and i will see you
again soon
bye bye hi everybody welcome back to top
words my name is alicia
and in this episode we're going to talk
about 10 words and expressions for
talking about
thoughts and ideas so let's get started
i have an idea the first expression
is i have an idea i have an idea this is
a really
general expression you can use to
introduce
a new idea this is pretty
casual but you can use it in slightly
more formal situations as well
i have an idea let's get thai food for
lunch
or i have an idea let's go to the beach
this weekend
i have an idea let's take a nap
in this example sentence i have an idea
let's start a company
i've been thinking the next expression
is
i've been thinking i've been thinking
you can use this to say i've been
thinking
and then begin an idea or you can say
i've been thinking about
topic i've been thinking about topics so
i've been thinking about finding a new
job or
i've been thinking what do you want to
do for summer vacation
so you can use it in a couple of
different ways i've been thinking about
or i've been thinking
both are okay so in this sentence i've
been thinking about baking a cake
all day here's a thought
the next word is here's a thought here's
a thought so again this is a word you
can use to
introduce an idea here is a
thought in other words here is an idea a
thought
from my mind here you are here's a
thought so you can use this to
introduce an idea you have had here's a
thought
why don't you get a haircut in this
example sentence
here's a thought why don't you take
tomorrow off
what do you think the next expression is
what do you think what do you think very
common way to
ask for someone's opinion what do you
think
we connect the words do and you quite
closely in this expression what do you
think
what do you think sounds much more
natural than what do
you think so try to use what do you
think
so this is uh this is just a general way
to ask for someone else's
opinion about anything really in a
sentence
i kind of want to eat something spicy
for lunch
what do you think you want to know what
i think
the next expression is you want to know
what i think
so this is sort of a like a challenge
almost
like it's asking the other person
do you want to know my opinion do you
want to know what i think
because i'll tell you only if you want
to know
so you want to know what i think or you
can drop
wanna and say you know what i think so
that you
becomes ya you know what i think you
know becomes
you know so you know what i think or you
want to know what i think
so it's a little bit of a challenge a
little bit of an introduction
before you actually share your opinion
in a sentence
you want to know what i think it's a
terrible idea
i've thought about this a lot the next
expression is
i've thought about this a lot i've
thought about this a lot
in this expression we're actually using
the present perfect
tense i've thought i've thought so
that's
i have thought about this meaning
i started thinking about this in the
past
and my thinking has continued to the
present
i've thought about this a lot so this
implies
this tells the listener it's something
that has been
on your mind for a while i've thought
about this a lot
so your opinion is based on
all of this past thinking so something
you have been thinking about
for a long time in a sentence i've
thought about this a lot
and i really think you should quit the
company
i have no idea i have no
idea i have no idea means i don't know
but i have no idea means zero i have
no information no ideas i can't think of
anything absolutely nothing no idea
i have no idea so this is typically used
in response to a question for
information like
where's your brother i have no idea
i'm like what did you do with the keys i
have no idea
so some things like you just you have no
information
absolutely no information you can say i
have no idea
i don't know please note though that the
idea part of the sentence is in the
singular form
i have no idea we'll talk about why in
just a moment but i have no idea to
refer to having
no information about something in
another sentence
the best hotel in the city i have no
idea
i have no ideas the next expression is
i have no ideas i have no ideas so
here different from i have no idea
we're using the plural form ideas
ideas meaning someone is asking you for
a proposal
someone is asking you like to create
something to
make something perhaps so they're asking
for a suggestion
and if you don't have any suggestions
nothing to
propose you can say i have no ideas i
have no idea
so what do you want to do this weekend i
have no ideas
or what do you want to eat for lunch i
have no ideas really
so if you don't have any ideas nothing
to propose you can use this with an s
at the end of ideas in another sentence
something to do this weekend i have no
ideas
i don't know the next expression is i
don't know
i don't know so michael and i talked
about this in an episode of
english topics many years ago but i
don't know
is i don't know the casual contracted
version of i don't know
i don't know i don't know i don't know
so we use this when we
don't know the answer to something i
don't know or when we just want to kind
of like relieve
pressure or when we're when when we're
out of things to say
as well i don't know so when we're like
not feeling
sure or not feeling confident as well we
can use this phrase
in a sentence why are you asking me i
don't know
i knew it the last expression is
i knew it i knew it so here we're using
the past
tense of no the verb to know something
meaning to understand or to comprehend
we're using the past tense new i knew it
so we used this expression when we
guessed correctly about something or
when
something we thought was true
is proven to be correct so i knew it
i knew it so this is typically said with
a positive
positive voice you hear this a lot in
movies as well i think
all right in a sentence you had my keys
i knew it so those are ten
words and expressions that you can use
for talking about your thoughts
and ideas so i hope that's helpful if
you like you can try to make an
expression with one of these
in the comments section below the video
let us know if you have any other ideas
as well
if you like the video please make sure
to give it a thumbs up subscribe to our
channel
if you haven't already and check us out
at englishclass101.com for some other
good resources
thanks very much for watching this
episode of top words and i will see you
again soon
bye-bye hi everybody my name is alicia
and today i'm going to talk about the
correct use of the word
only let's take a look at a few examples
and see how moving
the word only around in a sentence can
change the meaning of the sentence
all right let's begin first i want to
define the word only and how i'm going
to use it for this lesson
the word only for this lesson we're
going to look at it as an adverb so
an adverb which means a single case or a
single
instance of something so there's nothing
uh different
nothing more nothing less there's just
this one thing this one
case of something but i want to focus
for this lesson on the importance of the
position
of only in a sentence so
one key to keep in mind when you use the
word only and this is a point for native
speakers and for
non-native speakers we need to place the
word only as close as possible to the
word
or to the phrase that it modifies and by
modifies i mean
only is connected to that phrase only is
changing that phrase in some way
and when i say places at place it as
close as possible to that word i mean
before that word it needs to come before
the word it's changing before the word
it's modifying
so i want to show um a few examples of
how to do this
but i'm going to move the word only
around in the same sentence so
let's take a look i'll show you what i
mean let's take a look at this
this sentence uh the base sentence here
is sarah saw michael at the park
a simple sentence so there are two
people involved one action
in this case the past tense saw and then
a location
at the park but i'm going to use the
word only here in a few
different positions to show how much it
can change the meaning of the sentence
depending on where we place it so the
first example here i have is
only sarah saw michael at the park here
the word only
comes before sarah so that means that
these two words are connected
only is modifying sarah in this case
this sentence therefore means that sarah
perhaps in a group of people or with
somebody else
sarah was the only person the single
person
who saw michael at the park maybe there
were other people in the group
she was with but she was the single
person the only person
who saw michael so only sarah saw
michael at the park that's the meaning
with the placement of only before sarah
here
let's look at the next sentence sarah
only saw michael at the park
so here only is coming before the word
saw so in this case it's modifying this
verb
saw this sentence therefore means that
sarah the only thing sarah did her only
action
was to see she only saw michael at the
park
meaning no other actions happened sarah
did not wave to michael sarah did not
greet michael sarah did not throw
something at michael
uh whatever there was no other action
the only action the single action the
sole action
was that she saw michael sarah only saw
michael at the part so the placement
before the verb gives us
this meaning let's look at one more
example
sarah saw only michael at the park here
only comes before michael in this case
so the connection the modification is
happening here
sarah saw only michael at the park means
she did not see any other people at the
park
so this could mean that there were no
other people
at the park or that maybe
she just she just didn't see anybody at
the park so
this sentence is a little bit tricky
it's a little hard to understand
exactly what the writer wants to say but
it could mean
that there were perhaps no people at the
park no
other people at the park that sarah saw
so she went to the park
she saw only michael there was only one
person a single person it was
michael that sarah saw so placing only
before
in this case michael gives us this
meaning
all right one more sentence sarah saw
michael
only at the park so here the word only
is coming before this phrase at the park
this location
in this case meaning that there was a
single place
where sarah saw michael so sarah did not
see michael at the supermarket she did
not see him at the store she did not see
him at school
she saw him only at the park so there's
a single location where she saw michael
so these four sentences show us how much
the meaning of a sentence can change
depending on our placement of the
of the word only so it's important to
keep in mind
another thing that i've done throughout
this lesson a little bit
is i've emphasized with my voice the
word that only is modifying
but i want to make one more point here
in speech
when actually speaking we can stress
words for emphasis and for clarity to
make it very clear
which word in the sentence we want to
emphasize which word we want only
to modify so for example i can say only
sarah
saw michael at the park or sarah only
saw michael at the park
so with your voice you have the ability
to emphasize certain words and certain
phrases
in the sentences however in in
writing it's not possible to do this so
correct placement of the word only is
quite important
so i wanted to give you a few examples
and it's just something to think about
the next time you use the word only so
make sure
that you're placing the word only as
close as possible
to the word that it modifies so just
something to keep in mind all right so
that's it for this lesson
if you have any questions or comments
please feel free to let us know in the
comment section below this video
if you like the video give it a thumbs
up subscribe to the channel and check us
out at englishclass101.com for some
other resources
thanks very much for watching this
lesson and i'll see you again soon
bye-bye
hi everybody my name is alicia today i'm
going to talk about how to use the word
almost i'm going to show a few different
example sentences
and give you a couple pointers some
things to watch out for when you're
using this word
so first let's look at the meaning of
the word
almost so almost is an adverb
it's a word that means nearly or not
quite or
not completely it can also mean similar
to something
but not exactly like something so i've
got a lot of example sentences here that
i hope to
uh talk about to kind of explain the use
of almost
before i do that though i want to
mention this point over here
almost comes before the word it modifies
so modifies means like almost is
attached you can think of it as being
attached to another word
and almost changes the meaning of that
word so
um using almost before another word or
before another phrase
adds this meaning of nearly or not quite
or not completely
to that word or to that phrase so let's
begin with that
and look at a few examples i almost
forgot my homework so here almost comes
before the verb
forgot in this case meaning i nearly
forgot my homework
so the word almost like i said almost
should come
before the word it modifies so here it's
modifying the word forgot so i nearly
forgot my homework i was very close to
forgetting my homework
another example he almost always calls
on his way
home so here it comes before the work
it comes before the word always in this
case
almost always meaning maybe like 95
percent of the time or 90 percent of the
time
so not always but nearly very
nearly always calls on his way home is
the meaning of this sentence
okay let's look at another one maybe an
opposite meaning here
they almost never leave the house so
here we
we've got never as the word that almost
is modifying
so almost never means you can think of
it in terms of a percentage for example
like five percent of the time they leave
the house
very very close to zero but not
quite zero so almost never not quite
never but very near to never
the next one you're almost finished
you're almost finished so here almost is
modifying the word
finished so in other words you're nearly
finished in this case maybe you're
nearly finished with your job for the
day or you're nearly finished with
your homework for example you're almost
finished is the meaning here
let's look at the next sentence then so
the next sentence is we're almost
home we're almost home in this case
almost is modifying the word home
home in this case means uh at your
place of residence so to be in a status
and a status of being
at your at your place yet you're
dwelling at your residence
so to be almost home means nearly at
your house
in other words so we can modify in this
way
similar to this negative i used up here
with never
we've got there's almost nothing left in
the refrigerator
so again almost nothing in this case so
very nearly no things very nearly maybe
nothing to eat or no
food in the refrigerator so this
sentence means
there's something in the refrigerator a
few things maybe
but almost nothing so very little of
something
okay the next sentence shows another
point that i want to make about the
placement of the word almost
i mentioned in these initial example
sentences
that the word almost comes before the
word it modifies
as we've seen so far however when you're
using the verb
to be and the variations of it like was
and were for example
almost comes after that verb so let's
look at an example of that
here we have here here i have uh he was
almost fired from his job so here is my
2b verb in this case using
was he was almost fired from his job so
here
almost follows the verb to be this is a
slight change
i'll show you one more example sentence
later so again let's go back to this
first pattern
almost no one came to her party so here
almost
begins the sentence it's modifying the
word no one
almost no one came to her party so
meaning very few people
came to her party lastly let's look at
one more
to be example here i was almost
late for the movie so again here's our
to be verb
i was and almost follows that to be verb
i was almost
late for the movie okay so these are
quite a few
examples of how we can use almost
i want to talk a little bit about some
other ways to use
almost we use almost with time and
quantity expressions
so in these cases we use the word almost
before the time or before the quantity
let's look at some examples
for example we've been waiting almost
two hours so here
two hours is a length of time we use
almost before that so
nearly two hours not quite two hours but
nearly two hours
the next example i've lived here for
almost five years so that doesn't mean
five years exactly but very nearly five
years
same thing here he said they were almost
i'm sorry he said there were
almost 5 000 people so almost 5 000
not quite maybe like 4 900 for example
very nearly 5 000. again the recipe made
almost 200 cookies so again not quite
is the meaning here so all of these kind
of um
we use this when it maybe it's easier to
round up
to use like the next easily recognizable
number
like it might sound strange in the last
example to say the recipe made 498
cookies
it sounds very very specific and it also
sounds like maybe the speaker
counted each individual cookie so
sometimes that's really
not reasonable or it might just sound a
little bit strange
so um or also it's just sometimes not
possible to count
exactly how many people or how many of
something we're in a situation
but using almost we can make a guess
sometimes
so this is quite a useful thing for time
and quantity expressions
okay so as we've seen so far in this
lesson
we can use always with words like always
and never i used it over here for
example heat almost
always and they almost never so just
keep in mind that these have very very
different meanings kind of opposite
meanings so
i almost always means very nearly always
and almost never means very nearly never
but not quite
same thing with um all or nothing or no
so i used an example here there's almost
nothing for example
so here it means very close to zero if i
used almost
all like almost all the people were
happy it means very nearly
everybody as well so you can kind of see
a pattern here and the same one
is we can see here at the end everyone
and no one
it's like extreme so um like 100
versus zero percent of something so all
or nothing
everyone or no one we can use almost to
show
that we are very near to these levels
but not
quite at these levels the last thing i
want to mention in this lesson
is a word of caution just be careful
about where you place
almost in a sentence because it can
really affect the meaning of the
sentence
so here let's look at two very similar
sentences
one he almost told his boss all the
secrets
and two he told his boss almost all the
secrets
these are very different sentences but
they seem very similar
here i've used almost before the verb
told
so almost is modifying the word told
here
he almost told his boss all the secrets
meaning he
very nearly told his boss all the
secrets
but he did not he did not so
here almost modifies this verb told
meaning the action itself he almost did
this action
but he did not do the action in this
sentence however
he told his boss almost all the secrets
almost because of its positioning is
modifying the word
all he told his boss almost all the
secrets
meaning he told his boss very nearly
everything all of the secrets so maybe
like 95
90 to 95 percent of the secrets he told
his boss
so the action happened he did tell his
boss
but he didn't tell everything in this
case
so please keep this in mind your
placement the place in the sentence
where you use the word
almost can create very very different
meanings
so remember this point here almost
should come before the word it modifies
so when you're writing and when you're
speaking you should think carefully
about this
also remember when you're using the verb
to be almost should come
after that verb finally when you're
speaking as i am right now we
do have the ability to use our voices we
can emphasize
key words we can stress them with our
voices to make it clear which word we
want to emphasize
however we can't really do that in
writing so it's really important
to consider to think about where we
place the word
almost when we're writing so i hope that
this lesson was useful for you
if you have any questions or any
comments please feel free to let us know
in the comment section below this video
if you liked the video give us a thumbs
up subscribe to the channel and check us
out at englishclass101.com
thanks very much for watching this
lesson and i will see you again soon
bye-bye
hi everybody my name is alicia today i'm
going to talk about the difference
between
which and that which and that are both
relative
pronouns but a lot of people confuse the
two
so let's talk about how to use them okay
first a quick overview which
first we use which in what are called
non-restrictive relative clauses
we use that on the other hand in
restrictive
relative clauses so before we continue
let's talk about the difference between
non-restrictive clauses and restrictive
clauses
the difference here a non-restrictive
clause first of all where we use
which is a clause that does not have
information
essential to understanding the noun it
is connected to i'll show you some
examples in just a minute
a restrictive clause however is a clause
that has information
essential to our understanding of that
noun
so we need the information in the
restrictive clause
to completely understand the noun or the
noun phrase it is attached to
a non-restrictive clause is sort of
extra information
we don't need the information to
understand the noun or the noun phrase
it just provides some more information
so let's take a look at a few examples
of this the first example i have is
rather extreme
but it's just to show the differences
between these two
first the school that i parked my car
next to
is dangerous so here my noun is school
here i've got the relative pronoun that
i have the school that i parked my car
next to
is dangerous i've used that here because
my clause is a restrictive clause i need
this information the school that i
parked my car
next to is dangerous if i remove this
the school is dangerous the sentence is
correct
however the meaning changes uh
the key here is that i parked my car
there so i want to
explain that specifically the school
that i parked my car
next to this school in particular is
dangerous
so that shows us that it's a restrictive
clause we have to use that in this
sentence because the information
is essential to our understanding
in this sentence however the school
which has a tennis court
is dangerous i've used which so which
is a non-restrictive is used in
non-restrictive clauses
this shows us it is extra information
the school
has a tennis court do i need to know
this information
no it's just extra information if i
remove this clause
the school is dangerous the root
sentence the basic
sentence stays the same this is just
extra information
it doesn't necessarily tell us uh
essential information
about the situation so we use which to
show that it's a
non-restrictive relative clause as i
said this is a rather extreme
example so let's take a look at
something that's a little bit more
uh complex okay let's look at the next
two sentences
first the car which i bought last year
is already having trouble and
the car that i bought last year is
already having trouble
these are very similar sounding
sentences however
our choice of which or that as well as
the commas which i'll talk about later
have changed the meaning so there are a
couple key differences here
one by seeing that in the first sentence
that we're using a non-restrictive
clause here with which
we see the car which i bought last year
this shows us that this is
extra information about the car here
however
we see that this is essential
information the car that i bought last
year is already having trouble
so the speaker could be saying here with
this sentence the second sentence
the card that i bought last year
specifically a car that the speaker
purchased the previous year
this sentence means therefore the
speaker might have
other cars the speaker is specifically
meaning this
specific car that they he or she bought
last year
in this sentence with the
non-restrictive clause we don't have the
same nuance
the car which i bought last year is just
extra information in this sentence
so here the car that i bought last year
this is indicating a specific car
this one with the non-restrictive claws
it's just giving us extra information
so the speaker may or may not have
another car
we don't know so that's all i want to
say about that okay
but a question that many people have is
how do you know whether it's a
restrictive or a non-restrictive clause
so this is a quick tip
a quick hint uh for native speakers and
non-native speakers actually is it
restrictive non-restrictive how do i
know
to do that remove the clause just take
the clause out of the sentence
is the meaning of the sentence the same
is the sentence still grammatically
correct is it okay
if yes if the sentence is okay the
meaning is the same
it's a non-restrictive clause if no if
the meaning
changes if you lose some key information
it is a restrictive clause
so this is a quick hint if you're not
sure whether to use which
or whether to use that try this test
this quick test just take it out and see
if the meaning changes
the last thing i want to talk about here
is the use of commas
so you'll notice i used commas
throughout this lesson
and also when i was reading they kind of
create a natural pause around this extra
information
but when do you use them we should use
commas
around non-restrictive clauses so you
can see
i used them here
and here in the example sentences we use
commas around non-restrictive clauses
only
again this lesson comma which is being
recorded
comma is about which and that so
when you're reading it creates a natural
pause so the reader knows there's going
to be like
extra information there the reader can
understand through use of these commas
however do not use commas around
restrictive clauses for example
the lesson that i just taught was about
how to use which
and that this is a restrictive clause so
i
mean specifically this lesson that i
just taught
was about how to use which and that i
should not include commas here
because i'm not including any extra
information all of the information
is essential it's the same with all of
the other example sentences i used in
this lesson there are no commas included
because all of the information is
essential the reader needs to understand
everything in one piece you can think of
it that way
okay so that's an overview of the
differences between
which and that restrictive clauses as
well and
a couple of comma tips too so i hope
that this was a useful lesson for you
if you have any questions of course
please feel free to let us know in the
comments
if you liked the video give us a thumbs
up subscribe to the channel if you
haven't already
and check us out for more good stuff at
englishclass101.com
thanks very much for watching and i will
see you again soon bye bye
ten ways to report speech let's
go say the first word
is say say as a verb say
is a very neutral word you can use to
report
someone's speech to explain something
someone said in the past so for example
he said the barbecue was cancelled
just a simple neutral report
tell the next verb is tell
tell is used when one person is giving
information to
another to tell someone something they
did not know before
don't say tell me your phone number
that's weird but like
can you tell me where the station is can
you tell me where to buy
a hamburger can you tell me where to
pick up my new car like so giving
someone information they don't know or
or on the other hand explaining
something one way to another person
so don't tell me what i can't do is a
very good lost reference if you've ever
watched lost
so tell another example sentence my boss
told me i was doing a good job
speak the next one
is speak speak so we use
speak when we're talking about uh
language ability like i speak english i
speak japanese
we can use speak in the past tense to
report something but it usually sounds a
little more
formal so like i spoke to my boss about
or
i spoke to my parents about or i spoke
to my
boyfriend or girlfriend about blah blah
blah
that using speak instead of talked
makes it sound a little bit more formal
so you can use
speak but it's going to sound polite in
a sentence
my colleague spoke with me about an
upcoming project
was like okay the next one
the next two actually are very very
casual expressions
so when you're speaking with friends and
you're kind of talking about a quick
maybe somewhat emotional conversation
you will hear
native speakers especially americans
perhaps
this is unique somewhat to americans use
the phrase
was like i was like he was like
she was like this is a very casual way
to report
speech and you'll hear it often very
very quickly
together so someone will say i was like
what and then she was like no and then i
was like yeah
that's the kind of pattern you'll hear
it in very very quick ways to report
speech
but the subject changes i was like he
was like she was like we were like
this is a way to share what happens
quickly instead of i said he said she
said
which might sound a little too formal we
can use i was like
he was like to do that instead so this
is a really fun one and if you can use
this
uh naturally i think that it'll really
help you sound more natural too
so in a sentence and then he was like i
love that movie
was all the next one is also a similar
to was like
we have the expression was all so was
all don't worry about all all does not
have the meaning of the whole of
something or a complete something
instead was all this set phrase is used
to report speech
usually this one is used when there's
some kind of emotional
uh emotional aspect to your conversation
or it's a little dramatic or
maybe a little exciting we use it the
same way as
was like in that very very quick style
of speaking
and then he was like and i was all and
she was like and i was all
we use those together but i was all has
a little more emphasis
i feel i tend to use it when my when i
want to express a stronger emotion
and i was all no way or and i was all
what
so you can use it for those very like
surprised emotions or maybe angry
emotions
was like and was all are both used in
very casual situations
so in a sentence and i was all oh my god
me too
talk the next word is talk
so talk similar to uh say
is a fairly neutral verb when reporting
speech
you'll use it in a situation where
someone
is giving new information to you
but maybe it's a two-way conversation so
for example
we talked about blah blah blah
for a topic or my boss talked
to me about blah blah blah so maybe
new information is being exchanged but
the conversation
is two way there are multiple
participants with tell it's like
the nuance is sort of one person is
reporting information
giving information with talked it's
there's an exchange happening there
so keep in mind when you use the word
talk
you will say either i i talked to or i
talked
with someone and then you'll usually
have a topic so i talked to my friend
about blah blah blah i talked to my
friend about my new apartment i talked
to my boss about a raise i talked to my
boss
no i talked to my dog about what dogs do
so there's some kind of there's some
kind of exchange
happening there you'll need to use to or
with
when you're referring to the person or
entity you're talking to
and you'll use about to refer to the
subject
so you can use this one um yeah when
you're when you want to discuss
exchanges of information so in a
sentence she talked to me about my
family
mention let's go to the next one the
next one is
mention mention is used when like
something
is just there's just one small point in
a conversation like
just a little side note or maybe it's
not the focus of a conversation but just
something someone says
quickly or there's just a little thing
that you hear
oh you mentioned something about blah
blah blah or
you mentioned that a new project like
it's it's maybe not the focus of the
conversation but something that
you heard a little bit about that's
that's when we use the verb
mention we can also use it in a
statement like please
uh mention any skills you have on a
resume so
the nuance is sort of like a like just a
little bit of information
is when we use mention so in a sentence
our manager mentioned upcoming changes
at the company
to go on and on okay the next expression
is to go
on and on so to go on and on means just
to
talk for a very long time so maybe you
have a co-worker or a friend or a family
member
that just talks and does not stop
talking
we say to go on and on that's the
expression we use so in a sentence
the speaker at the seminar was going on
and on about the topic if you really
want to emphasize it you can say what's
going on and on and on and on and on and
that really emphasizes that the person
continues to speak
so if you know somebody um who does that
a lot you can use this
expression to talk about them according
to
the next expression here is according to
according to
is used actually in the news or like to
officially report something
so according to sources or according to
the police according to the government
official according to
my teacher according to my mother these
are like direct reports
of information and they're direct
reports of information
from a specific source so according to
the newspaper
my f neighborhood has 50
000 amazing ramen shops
that's not true but if
i want to instead of just saying my
neighborhood has 50 000
amazing ramen shops i'm giving a source
for that so according to my newspaper
this is this is where i got the
information so this is important to use
in
news and newspapers and any kind of
official documentation you will see and
hear according to
in these cases ah in a sentence
according to a witness at the scene the
suspect escaped
report great so um the next one is
report so reports
similar to according to we use report in
more official situations so
to officially share information like to
report to the police to report to your
teacher to report to
your boss sometimes it means to submit
documentation
like to to give someone a written report
sometimes
it's to share information officially
just just with your voice to report
news or to report an update so when you
want to
give and give official information we'll
use the verb report
so in a sentence sources in the area
report that the accident was not serious
thank goodness all right top 10
must-know phrases for the restaurant
let's get started
a table for three please a table for
three please you tell them the number of
people that you are
total so that the host can bring you to
an appropriate table
a table for two please a table for
five please could i please see a menu
could i please see a menu usually
menus are given to you as soon as you
sit down at your table
but if that's not the case and you need
to ask this is a polite way to do it
could i please see a menu i'd like to
try this dish
i'd like to try this dish when looking
at a menu
hopefully you'll find something you want
to eat i'd like to try this dish
could you leave out the onions could you
leave out the
onions if there's an ingredient in the
dish that you're ordering that you don't
want
you can always ask the waiter if it
could be prepared
without that ingredient so for example i
might say
could i get the burger but with no
cheese could you pass the salt
could you pass the salt when you're at a
restaurant especially if you're at a big
table with a lot of people
you might not always be able to reach
things
so you would ask could you pass me the
salt
could you pass me the ketchup could you
pass me another napkin
waiter waiter a waiter is someone who
takes your order
and brings you food in america and in
many other western countries
it's more polite to call a waiter to
your table by simply saying
excuse me or if you see another waiter
walking by but it's not your waiter
you can always say excuse me if you see
our waiter could you please let them
know to come to our table
is there any dairy in this dish is there
any dairy in this dish
this is something you would say if you
have a dairy allergy
a dairy intolerance or you just don't
like dairy
you're asking the waiter about the
ingredients in a particular dish
i do this all the time is there any
cheese in this
no okay and if there is an ingredient
that you don't want
for example onions you could say are
there any onions in this
and the waiter might say yes and if you
don't want it you could always request
could you leave out the onions could you
prepare it without the onions please
can we get separate chex can we get
separate chex
this is actually something that's very
common especially in america
if you might go out with a group of
friends or even if you're on a date
sometimes you might want to get separate
checks pay for your own things
that way you can all pay separately just
for what you yourself ordered
and you won't have to worry about owing
each other money or
calculating off a big huge bill are
there any specials today
are there any specials today a special
at a restaurant
is a dish that isn't usually on the menu
it's something that's
special but it's a special that the chef
is offering
that day or that week or that month
so sometimes if you don't see what the
specials are you'd ask your waiter
excuse me are there any specials today
could we have the bill please
could we have the bill please this is
how you request
that the check or the bill comes to your
table can we get the check
please could we get the bill please
you're asking this to your waiter who
will then
bring you the check and you can pay want
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{{
想从第一课开始说真正的英语
在
englishclass101.com 注册您的免费终身帐户 大家好,我的名字是艾丽西娅,欢迎
回到
今天的热门词汇,我们将讨论10
种停止
在您的脑海中翻译的方法让我们
开始吧 用英语识别你周围的物体
停止在你的脑海中翻译的第一个方法
是
用你的目标语言识别你周围的物体,
所以如果你正在学习
英语,这意味着你要看
房间周围的物体,看看
你生活中的事情 不要先用你的
母语想它们,先用
你的目标语言想它们
所以如果我环顾房间,我会看到一
台电脑,我不应该认为
我的母语单词我应该认为
我的目标语言单词所以
从 你日常生活中的物品和情况
如果我用英语说计算机 也许我
应该用日语说 computa
我应该说不 我不知道
英语的水 我应该用日语说 omizu
所以
开始 associ 现在将
目标语言中的单词与您的日常生活结合起来,
因此,如果您正在学习英语,这
意味着开始
熟悉您
日常生活
中的事物 用英语重复短语您听到
母语人士使用
提示第二个是重复
您的短语 听
母语者使用所以如果你正在
看
这个频道,或者你正在
看
电视节目或电影
,
如果
你听到一个你以前从未听过的词组
,
或者你听到一个有趣的词组
单词组合
试着自己重复它们 不要只是
听 试着自己说出来 如果
你在公共场所,你很难
在一个让你感觉更舒服的地方做这种精细的练习,
也许如果你有
一些私人空间 练习的空间
只是重复它们 让你的嘴习惯于
说话者
的方式
母语者这样
做 如果你从来没有真正说过的话 如果
你只是在接受
听而且你
实际上并没有在生产语言
它很难练习
和真正磨练你的发音以
提高你的发音
所以当你听以母语为母语的人时
试着
跟着他们重复例如如果你正在
学习英语
你可以试着在这个视频
之后重复你可以在我说的话之后重复,
因为也许我正在使用一个表达方式或者
我正在使用一个特定的
uh 系列
词汇,就像母语人士那样,这
可能是一个很好的 尝试练习以
母语为母语的人将他们的
话放在一起的方式,因此尝试
在母语者之后重复,尤其是当
您看媒体
时,您也可以在阅读书籍时这样做,
您可以尝试
大声朗读
你发现的有趣的书或对你来说可能
很难的东西
非常好的练习技巧 制造一个
你无法转入你的母语
的情况 制造一个你无法逃避
int 的情况 o 你的母语
本质上意味着沉浸在你自己
当然
要去那个国家或去一个
你
只能说这种语言的地方,这
对你们中的一些人来说是非常困难的,
但如果在你的生活中
你可以在你的图书馆里创造一个情境
在你家的
某个地方
呆一个小时,或者我不知道也许
一天 你无法逃避意味着你不能
回到使用你的母语
作为拐杖你根本不能使用
母语它迫使你
使用你正在
学习的语言当然如果你有幸
生活在 国家或生活在一个
人们说你正在学习的语言的地方,
但你必须出去
与人互动你必须把
自己放在一个
别无选择只能说的地方,
这非常困难而且非常 可怕,
一开始很尴尬,
但如果你花时间找地方,
创造
让你感到舒适的环境,让你觉得犯错和提问很舒服,这
对你的学习过程非常有价值,这
实际上是我完全做的事情,我
完全 这样做
我的日语很长一段时间都不是很好,
但后来我开始结交
不会说
英语的朋友实际上我只是通过
寻找爱好来做到这一点我有一个爱好
我加入了一个小组我实际上加入了一
所学校 我可以学习如何做
那个爱好
,一切都只用日语教
,我班上的人大多只说
日语
,然后也许我们会
在深夜或周末出去喝酒和吃饭
,
每个人都只会说日语,如果 我
连简单的日语都无法交流
我没有希望保持这种
友谊,
所以它迫使我学习它迫使我
思考他们所说的话 正在使用
并尝试学习这些
模式以及如何
自己自然地产生这些单词,所以我正在学习
我周围的人正在使用的词汇,并
学习如何自己应用
它们,这只是可能的,因为
我没有
在这种情况下逃跑,所以
即使你可以在家里自己做,也要尽量做到这一点,
这非常有帮助
字幕,所以
我认为用字幕看呃
是非常有益
的
我忘记听了,所以如果
你看过
几次你的目标语言的电影,
有字幕,试着关掉
字幕
,想想类似的角色
身体 语言 他们正在使用的单词
嗯,你以后可以随时查找 查找
字典中你不知道的单词,但尝试
在完全专注于
人们使用单词的方式的情况下进行查找
尽量
不要使用字幕,所以
如果
有一个你很难听到的词,
你可以稍微玩一下,你可以
像
电影的母语
一样打开字幕
,这就是 我已经做到了,如果
嗯,如果我想学习日语
,当日语中实际说出的单词出现在屏幕上时,它非常有用,
有时,
如果我在视觉上看到一个单词
并同时听到它,我会更容易抓住它 所以
另一种
探索如何使用电视和电影的方法
是实际打开
隐藏式字幕,
例如 um 电影母语屏幕上的文字,
所以嗯,这有点像两点合二为一
所以 看无字幕的电影 s
意思是你的母语字幕
,提示二是看电影,
嗯,打开隐藏字幕,但
隐藏字幕是你的目标
语言
而不是你的母语,所以你可以
在电视上尝试这两个东西,而
电影不会带来 字典到你的
课
提示第五是不要把
字典带到你的课上
好吧,所以在这里给我一秒钟,所以我
理解字典,
尤其是
我们现在手机上的电子字典
非常方便
,当然使用它们很重要
这是一个很好的资源,
但是有一件事情真的困扰着我
,我认为这是有害的
如果他们不知道他们想使用的词
,他们知道他们的母语
,他们不知道如何用
他们的目标语言说,
他们拿出字典 你说
听他们的人
在他们的课程中他们的练习伙伴在那里他们有
有限的时间
只是片刻然后
他们在手机上查找它需要
几秒钟谈话的流动
停止
然后他们说 一个词,就像
哇,
不,那不是你没有那种
能力你
没有能力在与母语人士的对话中做到这一点
大多数人喜欢如果你去银行并
尝试开一个银行账户是 你
真的会拿出你的字典
,
坐在那里,试着交流你
知道的只是片刻,
当你查找每个你不知道的单词时
,如果你这样做,那不是真正的
对话,
所以尝试使用不同的
我的意思是,如果你
在对话中发现一个你不知道
的词,向你的对话伙伴解释这个词,
如果你和母语人士交谈,他们可能知道这个词
,这
是他们
教你一个词的机会 发现当人们
花点时间教我一个词
我记得这个词比
在我的字典上查要好得多
所以试着抵制也许你可以带一
本字典来上课但不要使用
它或尽量
不要在你的谈话中使用它
练习它只是它破坏
了对话的流程,
所以练习
描述你想使用的词汇的技能
,学习如何询问一个词的意思
或学习如何
向你的伴侣询问一个词汇,这样
你就可以使用 像 ah 这样的表达方式是
什么意思 blah blah blah
或 嗯,你知道是这个东西做
这个,这个和这个,所以
这是你
描述某物的特征或
找到一种不同的方式来使用你的
肢体语言的机会你 可以使用
你有很多工具的任何东西,但尽量
不要在对话中使用字典,
因为这不现实
火车对常见问题的回答
第六个是快速的我认为
第六个提示我有第六个是 只是为了
训练
对常见问题的回答 训练
对常见问题的回答
,例如,一个非常常见的
英语问题是嘿,你
好吗,你应该知道如何回答这个
问题,只是有一个默认回答,
嘿,你
好吗,如果需要的话,我很好 你
很长时间才回答这个问题,嘿
,
你需要如何练习,我认为这是
一个很好的指标,例如,
有时我会问
学生这样的问题,他们
还没有
完全了解如何练习 回应
他们他们没有那么快回应
我说
嘿,你好吗,他们说是,
然后他们想
,他们走了,我很好
,这是一个非常常见的问题,所以
想想你的默认回应 可以
吐出你可以快速说出
你的周末过得怎么样,或者嘿
,
你今晚的晚餐想做什么?
你,我很好,你
好吗,你好吗,你还不错,
有三个,所以这只是训练
对这些问题的回答,没有
理由对
像
你怎么样这样的问题感到惊讶,这是一个非常常见的
问题,所以对于那些 常见问题
训练回复 我们有很多
视频,
尤其是初学者级别的视频 有
一些示例回复 你可以
这样做 不要被这些小
问题困住 只需训练一些回复
练习一些回复,直到它们
对你来说很自然 它会节省你的时间
,它也会帮助提出问题的人
在
对话
学习中继续使用不
提供翻译
的材料下一个技巧是
使用不
提供翻译的材料学习,所以 我的意思是,
如果您使用工作表和/或
某种教科书
或其他任何东西,并且它有您的目标
语言,您正在学习的语言,
并且旁边有您的母语
,虽然这可能很有用,
我觉得如果您 可以
只用你的目标语言学习你的材料,然后用你的目标语言
对
更详细的点进行简化解释
可能会更好一点,所以我
不想说你应该只
用你的目标语言学习东西,而
不是你的任何东西 母语,因为
当然喜欢
有时查找单词或理解
母语中的语法点可能会有所帮助,
但是如果您能找到
可以用目标语言提供简化解释的东西,那可能真的很有帮助,
因为再次
你认为你正在学习用你正在学习的语言
在更基本的层面上更简单地
思考
你正在学习的语言,所以
这真的非常好,所以
找到一些可以
在没有的地方使用的材料 翻译也许您
当然可以使用书籍和书面材料进行练习,
也可以使用类似的视频材料
进行练习,因此
有多种不同 找到方法
,你可以
找到你的目标语言的材料,
比如在视频和电视中,所以有些事情
需要考虑人们
在你正在观看的媒体内容中使用的词汇水平
嗯,媒体内容是针对谁的
孩子 年轻人 成年人
呃 说话者说话的速度
所以我有能力
根据语速改变视频的难度
我使用的词汇以及
我使用的成语和事物的数量
所以我 可以制作一个非常困难的视频
我们可以
通过提高我们的词汇使用水平或通过
非常快速的口语
或您在我们的英语
和三分钟系列中看到的方式制作一个非常类似非常困难的视频系列
我们也可以使用非常简单的词汇
和说话 语速很低,所以
现在这可能是一个非常
中等水平的视频,
所以请考虑一下,所以不仅仅是
书面材料,还有你的
音频和视频材料
想想 ab 找出你的听众是谁
,材料的水平等等,这
真的很有趣,
嗯,用你
的目标语言思考你的目标
语言会很有帮助,我们几乎完成
了除了单一词汇之外的短语学习
下一个技巧是
除了单个词汇单词之外还学习短语,所以
当然词汇很重要,
但
我个人
认为查看一个词汇单词
在短语中的使用方式非常有用,因为有时在短语中使用它
可以帮助你理解细微差别 那个
词汇的单词
真的非常好,所以如果我喜欢一个词
like crazy 例如
在英语中,这取决于使用
疯狂这个词
的情况,它可能意味着
不同的东西它可能意味着像
一个精神混乱或混淆的人
它也可能意味着 非常好的
东西可能意味着非常糟糕的东西,
所以如果我们只看疯狂这个词
,
很难真正理解
这个词的含义,
但如果你 loo 了解
单词在短语中的使用方式,
您可以获得更多信息,因此
请查看
人们在短语中使用单词的方式,而不仅仅是
单个词汇单词,您可以通过
这种方式学习更多
我认为您的日常活动 在
可能
的情况下用英语 下一个技巧是
用你的目标语言进行日常活动,
所以如果你正在学习英语,这意味着如果可能的话,
试着用英语做一些日常活动
,这可能是
非常无聊的事情,但只要
想想什么
时候 你正在做这个活动,就像
现在我正在
为englishclass101.com 拍摄视频
或者
我要去工作我正在做早餐
我正在洗衣服
我明天要做什么所以试着
想想你的
英语的日常生活如果你正在
学习英语,
试着想想你的日常
活动你遇到的
人你在做什么,这是一种
帮助你练习动词的方法,所以
如果你不知道你是不是
我不知道 不知道你在工作中做某事
并且 你就像哦,
天哪 draw for
draw a picture
这样你就可以发现
日常生活中的这些小差距
如果你用你的
目标语言思考你的日常活动,
你可能不会意识到你的目标语言 在
这里和那里有词汇空白或短语空白,
所以这是一种非常好的
和有趣
的学习方式 使用学习者
词典来获取新
单词 最后一个技巧是使用学习者
词典来获取新单词,所以在英语
中有
学习者词典可用 用
英语所以我最喜欢我个人
最喜欢的是
韦氏词典
就像最近
在字典页面上阅读的东西一样,
这是真的,但是嗯
,当然有一个定义,有
单词的含义,有单词的
例句,但是如果你找到一个你不知道的单词
,merriam-webster 也有所谓的
学习词典
认识到您可以
在学习者词典中的字典中查看它
,它会为您提供该单词
的简单英语的简化解释,
因此
您可以使用您的目标语言查看它,而不是使用您的母语查看它
,所以
这再次帮助您
理解你所关注的那个词,但是
你是从
你正在学习的语言而不是
你的母语中理解它的,所以使用
学习者的词典也
非常有用
,所以这些是 10 条提示
帮助您停止
在脑海中进行翻译的 10 个技巧 我知道这
非常困难,
但这需要时间并且需要练习
,我希望
这些策略可以帮助您 当
您学习
任何语言时,当然这是一个
英语语言频道一个英语
语言学习频道,但我认为
这些技巧对于
学习几乎任何语言
都非常有用,所以我希望这些技巧对您有用,如果
您尝试过这些策略或者如果您
有任何其他意见或其他提示,
请
在此视频下方的评论部分告诉我们
如果您喜欢此视频,请
确保点赞分享此视频
并订阅我们的频道,也请
在englishclass101.com 上查看我们以获得更多
好处 东西以及
非常感谢您观看这一
集的热门词汇,我
很快就会再见到
大家,大家好,我是布里奇特,欢迎来到
今天的课程
今天的主题是用英语打招呼的 10 种方式
早安早安是第一件事
当你早上看到某人时,你对他们说
早上好先生,你要一杯
咖啡
吗早上好,我可以请我喝点
橙汁
早上好,我还是很累
前一天晚上
你好你好是你会听到的最常见的问候
,你好是一种礼貌的
好方式,当你看到某人
时打招呼你好
每个人都说你不会出错
打招呼
你好可以在一天中的任何时间使用
无论是
早上还是晚上还是凌晨4点,
当您看到某人时,您都可以打招呼
,仍然是合适的 long
time
no c long time no
c 不一定在语法上
正确,
但这是一种说法,hey long
time no see
它的意思是你很长时间没见过
那
个人所以它的字面意思是
很长时间没见很长时间没见是你有一段时间没
见到某人时对他们说的话
hey john long time no see
妻子和孩子们好吗 你好吗
嘿
你好吗 我好久没见 有
一段时间没见过他们了,
你可能会说,嘿,好久 时间不
知道你过得怎么样
这是过去式,这意味着你
有一段时间没见过他们了,你
想听听他们的情况
以及在你没有的那段
时间里他们的情况 没
见过他们 嘿 好久不见
你今天可能会看到他们说,嘿
,你好吗,
最近
怎么样 做你的感觉
对
你来说一切都好 怎么了怎么
了 你知道
日复一日 嘿 怎么了
嘿 怎么了 g 下午
好 下午好 你
想吃午饭吗 下午好是在下午打招呼的礼貌方式
所以如果你遇到你的
老板
你可能会说下午
好 很好 很礼貌
不是很多人对他们说
朋友,但这是
问候某人晚安的礼貌方式
晚安是晚上问候某人的好方法
你只能在晚上使用这个短语,
因为它是祝某人
晚安 它是在一天中的某个时间打招呼
晚上
好,你想吃晚饭吗 晚上好,你吃了吗?但我所有的
例子都涉及食物 看起来
很高兴见到你 很高兴见到
你
这
是你第一次见到某人时常说的话,你
可能会动摇他们
举手打招呼很高兴见到你我的名字
是布里奇特
我的名字是在告诉那
个人你很高兴见到他们
很
高兴见到他们你好很高兴见到你
带领我们结束本课
10 种
打招呼方式 如果你们喜欢这个视频,请
不要忘记给我们点赞并
订阅我们的频道,
如果您有任何问题或意见,
请在下方留下
,不要忘记 去
englishclass101.com
了解更多英语 好的,每个人的班次
信息已经发布了这个
月
看起来我们将在30 天内访问25 个城市
我们通常会在一个月内访问25 个不同的城市
是的 有时我们访问
更多 我们的第一个地方是哪里 停止夏洛特
嘿,我在夏洛特有朋友,
很高兴看到他们
在房间用餐,晚上好 这是亚历克斯
,我可以为您服务
你好,我想点一些食物
,当然女士,只是为了确认这是
罗森
夫人 417 室 是的 非常
好 我可以接受您的订单 是的 我
想要一个火鸡
三明治配帕尔马面包圈 喝
什么 健怡可乐 还有什么
是的 我也想要
七点钟
我的专业是教育 你呢
我是英语专业的酷
我喜欢英语哦 oksana 的
专业
是
什么 稍后
再见 只需要一个带照片的身份证件用于
法律
目的 我的护照可以吗
5% 的滞纳金会加到
你的帐单上
嘿,vicky,你今天早上 10 点忘记我们的学习日期了吗?
对不起,娜奥米 10 点我正在和
我的教授谈话,无法逃脱,
对不起,我应该有
打电话没关系,那怎么办
和教授开会,
一切顺利,他给了我论文的延期
,我仍然可以参加
期中考试
,你昨天的学习小组怎么样,
我们在午餐时一起学习,
当时我注意到
我高中的一位老朋友 同一家咖啡馆
我的注意力很快从
课堂上转移到赶上我的朋友
所以我没有做太多你之前上过
那门课
是的上学期我总是
在那堂课上问问题因为
这太难
了我希望 你可以帮我看看
我的论文
我想不出还有什么要写的
当然没问题如果你能帮
我学习我们的历史测试
听起来像一笔交易想
从你的第一节课开始说真正的英语
注册 为您
在englishclass101.com 上的免费终身帐户
大家好,我是来自
englishclass101.com 的克里斯汀,
在此视频中,我们将讨论
如何像英语母语人士一样诅咒,例如
撒尿俚语
不要尿裤子
当
你真的害怕或焦虑时可以这样说,
例如,如果你
要上台演讲或表演,
有人可以说不要尿裤子,
你可以
生气 当我生气的
时候真的很
生气
会说,嘿,失败者,怎么回事
白痴过去常常侮辱人们,说
他们
对所有卑鄙的
事情都不聪明 一个更强烈的
诅咒词
射击我洒了我的咖啡闭嘴
你可以在你想让
他们安静
或有一些令人惊讶的事情时使用这个你
刚刚听到
你可以说闭嘴没有
办法真的很生气你可以
说
这话生气 所以这实际上是一个
较旧的
术语 许多人不再使用这个,因为
大多数人实际上只是使用生气的
傻瓜
这类似于说某人
像个小丑你可以说
你现在表现得像个傻瓜混蛋
这是用来形容某人的轻
侮辱 意思
是,例如,如果有人欺负
另一个人
,那个人是个混蛋,
这意味着一个不强壮的人,
现在有
一部叫做“懦弱孩子日记”的电影,
你看过没有,
我还没有 如果您还有其他问题,感觉如何?
请在
下方留言
,下次再见,大家好,我是
来自
englishclass101.com 的巴黎,在这个视频中我们正在
讨论如何提问
和指路让我们从
左边开始
第一个短语是 where is the
where is 例如,您可以询问
银行在哪里 这可用于
询问大致位置
或详细路线
如果您只收到基本信息
(例如
在杂货店旁边),请不要感到惊讶 ry store 下一个
短语是
我需要去我需要
去例如你可以说
我需要去警察局这个
词被使用,
但这也用于非紧急
情况我如何得到
例如
,我如何到达例如您可以说我如何到达博物馆
这个问题可以用来询问
逐步的方向,
而不是一般位置 是
附近 这里是附近 例如
你可以说 图书馆在这附近
吗?如果你不熟悉某个区域,
你可以要求获取有关
你想去的特定地方的信息?这里附近的浴室
吗?请问你知道在哪里
吗?请问你知道在哪里吗?
例如,你可以说对不起
,你知道公园在哪里吗?只有年轻人,
当你开始与陌生人交谈时,请原谅
另一个常用短语
是远离这里是
远离这里 例如你可以说
是帖子 离这里很远的办公室 这是
一种间接的方式来要求 direc
人们会告诉你这个地方有多远,
并且可能会告诉你到达那里的最佳方式
步行 乘坐公共汽车 驾驶优步
现在让我们看
一下指示方向的表达方式
左转 左转 例如,
您可以说两个街区后左转
这为您提供了有关
在进行任何更改之前您应该走多远的信息 在这种情况下
您
应该从左到左 到左转
右转 右转 例如,您可以说
在第三个红绿灯处右转
这也为您提供有关以下信息的信息
在这种情况下,在采取另一项行动之前
你应该走多远,你应该向右走,直走,
直走,这只是告诉你
朝一个方向走,
这也意味着如果你继续
直走,你最终会找到
你要找的东西。
过去 过去 例如
你可以说 过去教堂 一个
地标只是一个容易引起注意的
地方
例如电影院餐厅
在角落的角落
例如你 可以说它在
拐角处
这意味着一个地方位于
两条街道在前面相交的拐角处
例如你可以说公共汽车
站在超市
前面 我们用前面来指正
门 建筑物的
它也可以表示从前面可见
,并不一定意味着
它就在后面的某物的正前方,
例如,您可以说
停车场在电影院
后面,我们用后面来表示某物
在后面 建筑物
建筑物的前面是它的主要
入口,所以它面向
街道的哪一侧实际上并不重要
接下来两个 下两个 例如,
您可以说餐厅
在公园旁边
这是使用
非特定位置的示例 给出
大致的方向 接下来的两个可以是
麦当劳在我家旁边的地方旁边或周围的任何地方
,例如,你可以
说商店在咖啡店
和宠物店
之间,在你之间 sed 与另外两个地方
在
主要地方之间使用时将始终在
另外两个地方的中间
好的 这就是本课的全部内容
你最喜欢哪个短语
给我们留言并告诉我们
,我们下一个再见 伙计们
再见了,伙计们,我是来自englishclass101.com 的巴黎,
在这个视频中我们将讨论
用英语进行投诉,
所以让我们开始吧,第一个投诉
是
我饿了我饿了
这是你可以使用的夸张
你饿了
我现在一直在挨饿 下一个
抱怨是
它很吵 很吵
这种抱怨是你
会向朋友提出的,告诉
餐厅的工作人员无济于事,因为他们
不能告诉人们 保持
安静 我讨厌
餐馆里
吵闹 我
从不
热所以我喜欢 e 下一个抱怨
是很冷 很冷
这可以用来谈论
天气或房间的温度
你可以添加一个请求,比如你能打开加热器吗?
我总是提出这个请求,因为
到处都太冷了
太贵了 即使你有
足够的钱买东西也太贵了
这可能比你想
花的钱多
对在商店工作的人说这可能会被认为是粗鲁的,
但我总是认为好吧,我在 gucci
太贵了
另一个常见的抱怨是
我累了
下一个抱怨是我体重增加
了我体重增加了这是一种自我批评
,暗示你想减肥
很多人说我太胖了
我总是破产我总是
破产用这个来抱怨从来
没有足够的钱
我永远都是 好的 因为我总是想要
更多的
钱 下一个抱怨是我的工作很无聊
我的工作很无聊 这是一个非常常见的
抱怨 工作
没关系 老师 你的工作不
无聊 那个人
发臭 那人发臭
你可以用刺痛来谈论
字面的身体气味
或一般的侮辱 意思是你
不喜欢某人的气味
我讨厌人们在公共汽车上闻到气味
不好 不好 下一个抱怨是
交通太多 交通太多
这是
开车上班的人的普遍抱怨
某些道路在高峰时段尤其糟糕,
这是
大多数人去的早上或晚上的时间 回家或
上班,
如果我在晚上 7 点离开,我会
在 10 分钟内到这里,但因为现在是洛杉矶的白天,
我花了 30 分钟才到这里
,我开车真的很快,但
我仍然花了 30 分钟
他的下一个抱怨是这里的 wi-fi
太慢
这里的 wi-fi 太慢
这只是一个一般性的抱怨,
如果你在咖啡馆或有
wi-fi 的地方,你可以要求 他们会重置
他们的 Wi-Fi 以提高速度
如果你正在开派对并且你
有朋友过来并且你的 Wi-Fi
太慢了 你不妨现在结束那个派对
没有 Wi-Fi 没有派对 我的老板很烦人
我的老板很烦人 烦人可以
用来表示有人做
你不喜欢的
事情,或者他们要求你做你
不喜欢的
事情 烦人的老板是一种糟糕的
经历
我非常熟悉这个嘿巴黎
给我喝杯咖啡
嘿 巴黎 查看我的电子邮件 我的老板很
烦人
但告诉他我说工资
太低 工资太低 你可以用它来
抱怨你赚了多少钱
或拒绝工作
机会 工资够
我是外科医生工资太低
我不喜欢我不喜欢
这是一个非常一般的补偿
几乎可以用来做
任何事情 我喜欢什么
[笑声]
在 Instagram 上发布一千张自拍照
我
不喜欢 嗯,好吧
,这
节课就到这里
了
下次
再见 你刚
收到酒店接送服务的短信
第一个数字是什么 第一个数字是
什么
短信中的数字
是客户代码
你在哪个火车站 你
刚买了一张特快票
,你在哪个车厢排和座位号
,所以你在
哪个车厢排和座位号
车票上说
你在第 c 座第八排的一号车厢
在火车站,您
试图
从售票机
购买
特快车票
您应该选择哪个选项购买特快车票 您应该选择哪个选项购买
特快车票
左下角的选项是
特快车票
y 您在火车站的月台上
等待您的火车
突然显示屏上出现一条消息
显示屏
上的消息是什么意思 显示屏上的消息
是
什么
意思 显示屏上显示下一班火车
不会阻止
您 在火车站,您正在
阅读
您刚购买的特快车票的列车时刻表
哪些日子没有特快
列车 哪些日子
没有特快列车 公众假期没有特快列车
每个月的第三个星期日
想从第一节课开始说真正的英语
在englishclass101.com 注册您的终身免费帐户
您在火车站的站台上
等待火车
突然出现一条消息
display
显示屏上的信息
是
什么
意思
搭乘出租车的最佳出口
您应该从哪个出口到达
出租车站
您应该从哪个出口到达
出租车站
您应该从东出口
到达出租车站
大家好,我的名字是 alicia 今天
我再次加入了工作室,
迈克尔你好,今天我们
将谈论
90 年代很酷的事情,
有趣的事情或者我们可能在 90 年代感兴趣的事情,
我
猜我们 “
根据我们在 90 年代的经历,我们会有一些非常不同的意见,所以
让我们开始吧,
迈克尔,你的第一个项目,嗯,
好吧男孩乐队,所以我记得男孩乐队
在我 90 年代还是个孩子的时候非常受欢迎。 三个
哥哥会打我,
告诉我男孩乐队是为女孩准备的,不
喜欢男孩乐队,
所以这是我对他们的经历,
他们变得有点不酷,
我觉得在 90 年代之后,他们
从来没有像韩国那样不酷
像很多亚洲人一样
他们仍然有一个强大的男孩乐队
那种呃
场景或任何乐队现在
真的是他们所谓的不我不
知道我只是意味着我觉得我觉得我像男孩
有一些男孩乐队
现在正在成为男孩 男人也许是
这样
所以我的意思是现在他们来了 现在它
回来了 我要选择
我在 90 年代喜欢的东西,
这可能太具体了
像 20 或 30 我
觉得甚至没有那么多你看过
这个节目
是的,这对我来说非常怀旧我
没有 20 30 集我觉得我觉得
我已经看过它们所以
我知道我看过它们 都是因为
它会回来,它会
在放学后的一天回来,我就像我见过的一样 在
这一集
里,道格的整个想法
就是道格就是这样
一个普通的孩子,他有一个姐姐,他
上学,他有一条狗,得到了一个最好的
朋友
,他只会遇到这些
日常生活
场景 有点麻烦,或者他
不知道如何处理他们,但
就像他是一个榜样一样,我
觉得他
有点像一个好孩子,或者有时他
会遇到麻烦,但你知道
最终他会解决 问题,否则
他会找到解决方法,所以但我
真的很喜欢那个节目,我真的很喜欢
90 年代的
Nickiodeon 类似的东西
,但我想我会
继续讲我的另一个,你说的是
有益健康的,所以
这是我的童年,我是
在电视上长大的,是情景喜剧,
是的,所以我认为这已经
像男孩乐队一样再次消失了
人们认为它很俗气 哦,这都是
真人秀节目那种东西,
但这就是我的童年
,你知道满屋子,
这些节目一步一步地
在故事的结尾有一个道德
,所以那里的每个人总是
有点
像 主角总是好像
他不确定,但到最后
他们知道
该做什么 一个孩子,你知道
你不是很喜欢考虑它,但是
如果你撒谎,那会因为满屋子而深入你的
同类 越来越糟糕,
所以最好马上
说出真相,这
是大多数情景喜剧中非常常见的主题,我认为
他们只是想教孩子
们不要撒谎,这很糟糕,你是
对的 情景喜剧很大,顺便说一句
情景喜剧 um is
um is a portmanteau portmanteau 意思是
将
情景和喜剧组合在一起的两个词,所以情景和
喜剧在这种情况下等于情景喜剧
好的 好的 好的 嗯,我要去我的
下一个
嗯,让我们看看,我想可能
是 90 年代的每个小女孩 在美国无论如何都知道
这是什么我不知道你是否
知道这个品牌叫 lisa frank 嗯
lisa frank 你知道 lisa
frank 你知道 lisa frank
不好吧 她知道她知道 lisa frank
是
这样的 lisa frank 是 嗯,很
亮,它总是像
色彩鲜艳的学校用品,
嗯,像粉红色、紫色和蓝色,
它总是有独角兽、
海豚
和神秘生物。它很
亮,
每个女孩都喜欢它
我可以得到
它,它会是铅笔或橡皮擦,或者
只是粉红色、彩虹和心之类的
东西,所以我认为
每个在 90 年代长大的女孩都
知道丽莎弗兰克是什么
啊,好吧,所以谈论风格和
whatnot
grunge grunge 是我
在我家附近的东西,我认为
这是 90 年代出现的
,我的意思是世界各地的人都知道
我想大多数人都知道涅槃
是的,kurt cobain 是的,这
是我想被
带来的东西 从西雅图到世界,这
是一种音乐流派
,有点像摇滚,但
有时速度较慢,
几乎 emo 有点像悲伤,通常是
底色,但无论如何,随之而来的风格
与 80 年代和
90 年代初的真的相反 鲜艳的颜色
你知道恰恰相反
就像 90 年代中期,是的,当我
看到那张卡片垃圾时,我就像哦
涅槃一样,这是
当我听到垃圾摇滚时首先想到的事情,
尽管我当时并没有进入垃圾场景 我曾是 忙于男孩乐队,
但
对我来说像垃圾摇滚从来都不是真的
我会提出的风格点
也许是女性风格点的发带,嗯,
也许在某些人中仍然很流行
什么是发带,发带让我们
看看我没有,
所以有常规的橡皮筋,你
可以用它来绑长 头发
,他用手在做一片海洋
像发圈
一样放在这里
,嗯,发圈,只是它
只是
一块松紧带,
周围裹着某种五颜六色的布,
但是当不使用时,你会去,它
会发
圈,我想我想这就是为什么我们
称它为 scrunchie
但 然后当你拉上它时,你可以
将它扩大一点,把你的头发包
起来,然后当你完成
它时,它会
在它周围关闭我有几个
任天堂任何与游戏相关的东西
我记得游戏男孩
任何手持设备 嗯,除了当我还是个
孩子的时候,它不像这个花哨的
3d 高,你知道
非常喜欢鲜艳的颜色,它就像
黑色和白色,就像你
在车里玩它,你不得不眯着眼睛,
你知道这会伤害你的头 如果你
玩得太多,你就会
晕车,你几乎
看不到
马里奥,你在说游戏男孩吗?
非常好,会亮起,
当你说
任天堂
时,我在想
nes 对
,有时如果是真的 lly 固执
,它没有用
你会吹到这部分,你
尝试,它真的没有任何
区别,
但你会像我一样轮流,我的
兄弟会像不一样,你想成为
那个得到它的人 工作,
所以你轮流工作不不让我让我
让我走,只是碰巧它会工作
,你就像 cc
不,这是超级怀旧我爱
任天堂我也有游戏
pogs 你有 pogs 是的,好的
pogs 要么是 同时是
有史以来最出色的游戏和最愚蠢的游戏,它们
只是这种大小的硬纸板圆盘,呃
,一边有一张照片
,另一边
什么都没有,然后你有一个叫做 slammer 的东西
,它本质上只是 一个
沉重的pog
,你会用,你必须翻转
你必须使用slammer来翻转
那些普通的纸板我什至不
知道这是一个
愚蠢和容易忘记的游戏,
但当我大约我的时候它就像疯了一样
不知道像二年级或三年级
或一些 每个人都有pog就像我们
在学校有pog健身房日我记得
美国我们真的很肥胖让我们
去健身房坐在那里砸
纸板就像我告诉她的那样
在我们开始之前我告诉她
就像有一天 我妈妈想让我
理发,我只是很固执
,我没有理发我在商场里,
我就像我想理发一样,她
就像我要给你买
波格,
她就是这样 巨大的pog管,
我太激动了,
我同意把我的头发剪好
,那是很多
令人兴奋或流行的事情,或者我们
进入
了90年代,你进入了90年代,
什么是 在你的国家流行我
真的不知道当时
世界
上
流行什么 其他
关于 90 年代的结束想法,
你不会去 为我们唱一首歌
哦,那是版权,我们不能那样做,
就像模糊一切一样,不,
那是非常准确的,所以我相信我们
可以使用
非常准确的我的意思是完全错误的,
显然我们非常擅长说话
关于 90 年代,
好吧,但是我们希望你也是,我们
希望你学到了一些
关于 90 年代的令人兴奋的东西,
嗯,今天这一切都是为了我们,
非常感谢你的收看,我们
很快就会再见到你,
大家好,我的名字是艾丽西亚,我是 m
再次加入工作室 by
michael hello 今天我们
将讨论
英语会话策略所以让我们
开始吧
让我们从 michael 开始
保持英语会话进行的第一个策略是
什么
这非常重要 不要 说
我很好 谢谢你 你总是
从第二语言
英语学习者或非母语人士那里听到这个
你学到了 这是
你
在英语课上学到的第一件事 它很容易 很好
很基础
很好 没关系,但只要你可以
切换它,
因为对我来说,当我遇到一个外国人时
,他们会过来,如果他们说,
嘿,你怎么说哦,我很好,你知道
我很好,不管
你怎么样,他们说 我很好,
谢谢你和你,只是
它几乎是机器人,因为我已经
说过很多次了,当我听到时,我
想啊,
他们的英语不是那么好,内心
我会非常有礼貌
并说 你好,慢慢说话
,尽可能快地离开那里,
所以在我看来真的给外国人留下了深刻的印象
当我听到我去哇,伙计,我想
知道这个人的想法,我想
了解他们的观点,我真的很
兴奋,然后
我进行了很好的交谈,
因为嗯,是
的,这是一个非常非常好的一个,并且
实际上我认为这个 youtube 频道
实际上是几年前的一个视频
更好地回答
你好吗,那
我很好,谢谢你和你,或者如果有人
说,嘿,你好吗,我很好,
你很好,你从来没有,我很好,
谢谢,你
从来没有,但试着实际使用你知道
一个以母语为母语的人会使用的短语
,然后这是给母语者的一个线索
,哦,也许这个人已经
准备好进行超出你基本英语知识的对话,
所以这是一个非常好的观点,我
喜欢我没有想到不该做的事情
我只是想到了要做的
事情吗,好吧,酷,让我们看看,让我们去
我的第一个,嗯,
所以,这个策略通常只是
问别人一个
我认为的问题,当
我学习的时候,我也对此感到内疚 另一种语言
我倾向于只得到输入,就像
其他人总是问我问题
然后我忘记自己问
对方一个
问题所以一个我喜欢问的问题或者
你知道一个变体
任何类型的问题都很好 一个
谁问什么
,嗯,如果你是这样的 你
一直在关注你可以使用任何
方式来转换你的谈话
这是在之前的视频中
你可以问一些类似的问题
本周末任何有趣的事情这是一个
非常随意的对话
问题你可以问任何人
你是否 刚认识他们,或者你是否
认识他们有一段时间了,
只是养成问别人问题的习惯,
不要等
别人问你问题,
嗯,这是我尝试的一种策略
用来让事情继续进行
是的,我也是,我同意,我会说
同样的 zs 因为
实际上我的两个问题
正是你所说的
忘记这真的很
容易,我真的对这个
英语非英语感到内疚,不管我是什么,我都
对这个嗯,另一件事是
提出
深刻的开放式问题,所以如果你问
一个是或否的问题,就像
艾丽西亚一样 只是说死了 d 结束你
不能只说你知道
你喜欢奶酪是或不是,所以
你想说你对
奶酪的看法你最喜欢什么类型的奶酪
滚雪球
是对的,是的,我想我
认为这真的是一个关键,就像我有
另一个变化,我想我
会继续说,因为它有点
与你在说什么有关,
就像他说的总是问问题
问一些深刻的开放式问题,
就像你刚才说的那样,不要问
是或否问题,因为
是或否以是或否结尾,所以
我要做的一件事就是
使用与此类似的模式 就像
嘿,你看到了吗,或者嘿,你听说过
等等等等,
所以你可以使用这个小等等,
因为
你可以询问新闻你可以
询问你在互联网上看到的有趣的事情
你可以询问关于
嗯,你知道一些 你
从你的另一个朋友那里听到的东西,
不管
它是什么 我们有一种方法可以与
其他人一起检查并说哦,你是否也
经历过我经历过的这件事
让我们谈谈这可能是
另一个问题,你可以与
我喜欢那个人的人一起使用我真的很喜欢那个人,
因为你' 必须留在
人们的舒适区,所以也许你问
,也许他们不想正确所以
一件好事是你听说过
这取决于他们也许他们
不想谈论它他们可以说哦是的 我
听说了
,你可以感受到那种
气氛,
并意识到也许我不应该谈论
这个改变话题,或者
他们变得热情,他们开始
谈论它,然后你
就让它过去吧,
嗯,是的,绝对 我再次感到
内疚的一件事是你必须不断地
把它归还它不要让它
只是说哦是的我想什么
把它带回来问他们你呢嗯
这是很常见的事情我 忘了
是
啊是啊是啊好吧好吧我还有
一个t 当你看到合适的时候,他的一个,嗯,
我想不是
很好,我只是介绍它来
赞美对方或赞美对方,
这可能是一个很好的策略,只是为了
表明你很享受对方的
陪伴,嗯 可以简单到哦,我今天喜欢你的
衬衫,
或者你今天穿的裙子不错,或者你有没有
新的发型,看起来很适合
你,
所以这是一个很好的制作另一个的好方法
人可能想花更多的
时间和你在一起
我想是的 我同意 100 嗯 两件事
一件我认为这是一个很好的
谈话开始 有时
如果你必须小心
陌生人 可能会令人毛骨悚然 它可能会
有点不舒服 什么 你的
赞美是对的,但是
如果他们有一件 T 恤,
而且这是一个你们都喜欢的乐队,
那是一个很好的谈话开始,
你觉得哇,我们有联系,你知道
第二个我在
想的事情 是
诚实的吗我爱我爱 真诚的
赞美,这真的意味着更多
,
它确实让他们变得更加开放,
让他们愿意
进行更深入的对话,
嗯,但我不喜欢人们做的事情之一
就是
让我们说他们说 嘿,漂亮的衬衫,
然后不习惯的人会说哦,
你也是,我也喜欢你的衬衫,只是我的
看法,我不认为这感觉
很自然,也不是很
真诚,所以我会
保存它做一个心理记录 去,嗯,我
需要回报我需要给
他们一个赞美,但
等到你注意到你
真正喜欢的东西,然后说嘿,实际上
我喜欢等等等等,我认为这是一个
很好的点,
就像你能感觉到某人
是否正在 真诚与否
你
继续进行英语对话的下一个策略是
什么 不要害怕敞开心扉
我喜欢这个 我认为这很好
很多人会有点害羞
他们不会再敞开心扉
在你的舒适区,
但我 喜欢这个是因为人们会
回报
你,因为如果你只是闲聊
,你说你知道今天天气很好
等等,你只能走这么远,
所以不要害怕再次说一些
私人的话
,相信你的判断不要' 不要做一个
爬行者不要去
我们不想听到
关于你生活的某些事情不要做一个爬行者
不要做一个爬行者不要奇怪不要奇怪不要
喜欢你的东西
关于
开放 开放只是一个短语,意思是
分享一些关于你自己的事情,
嗯,所以它可以像你
上周末所做的或者你
这个周末要做什么或者
你即将开始的项目一样
简单 这并不意味着你必须将你
所有的生活秘密泄露给
另一个人,而只是表明
你愿意分享一些
关于你自己的更私人的东西
可以帮助你讨好自己,或者可以帮助你了解
让对方帮助
对方理解 你好一点
,这是一个很好的小费,我喜欢这个小费
很难做到 虽然很难
有点吓人 我想
分享自己的一部分 但很好 这是
结识新朋友
的好方法 我认为这就是你所拥有的一切 是的 这
就是我所拥有的
一切 好吧,这些是保持英语对话的一些
有趣的呃
策略,
所以如果
你
不知道说什么并且不知道该说什么,请尝试一下,你可以尝试其中一种
策略
,希望它会有所帮助
如果您有任何其他
策略或其他任何您想使用的策略或其他任何东西,
或者您
在保持对话时遇到困难时尝试使用,请告诉
我们哦,给我们留言
,让我们知道
我们会看到什么 下次再来你
还有什么想补充的吗
非常感谢你加入我们
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我的名字是艾丽西亚,今天我们 再谈
10 种表达恐惧和惊讶的方式
让我们开始吧 你吓到我
了 第一个表达是你吓到我
我害怕你吓到我
我们在感到惊讶或害怕时使用这个,
所以你的朋友突然跳出
来但
你 sc 我以为我以为你
把液体倒在相机上所以
你吓到了我就像是的
哦天哪你吓到我
换句话说你让我
害怕造句啊你吓到我
你吓到我了 下一个
表达是你把
我吓坏了 你把我吓到
了等等等等等等 在这个空间里
我们可以使用很多不同的词
,其中一些真的很粗鲁的话你
可能听说过一些 这些在
电视
节目或英语电影中,嗯,
所以在这节课中,我将
介绍一些
不太粗鲁的词,嗯,你可以用你
吓坏了,就像我吓坏了我一样,你
吓坏了我你
吓死我了,所以这是一个更极端的
版本,你吓到我了,所以你害怕我身上的
某些东西
,就像图像
一样 我们
用来强调多么害怕的词 我们是你
把你吓坏了哦,我的
天哪,这是一种常见的表达方式,所以
在一句话中,
你吓坏了我,
真的让我
害怕下一个表达真的
让我害怕
,真的让我害怕 所以把
某人吓坏或喜欢吓坏
就像引起一种
强烈的情绪,这是一种消极的
紧张情绪,或者只是如果你
觉得你
有点像
紧张或喜欢兴奋
到吓坏了 有几个不同的
意思,但是当你说
这真的让我害怕时,它
有点像
害怕的情绪,所以一句话,呃,
蟑螂真的让我害怕,所以你
觉得不舒服,有点像
这种
恶心的感觉
就像啊,这让我吓坏了,
所以这是一个用途啊,真的让
我吓坏了
看到
这个表情真的让我害怕 我们说我
在进行时态中吓坏了 我吓坏
了 这意味着我超级超级
超级兴奋或者我超级
像我对某事有如此多的精力
所以
吓坏了听起来有点像一个
紧张的活动,但我们也可以用它
来做一些令人兴奋的事情
它可以表达
紧张或焦虑,
但我们也可以说一些令人兴奋的事情,
比如你拿到了碧昂丝的门票
你害怕还是兴奋
惊讶
两者都很好 真的让我毛骨悚然
下一个表情
是真的毛骨悚然 真的毛骨悚然 太毛骨悚然是
我们在
上一集恐怖电影的热门词汇中谈到的一个词
热门词集 呃,
有些令人毛骨悚然的东西会引起紧张的
感觉,或者
我们无法放松,这有点令人不安
或奇怪,
所以
我们可以用一个让我毛骨悚然的短语来描述
这件事,这
让我毛骨悚然。 就像虫子让我毛骨悚然
,而不是让我毛骨悚然,我
只是
讨厌虫子,所以在另一句话中,是的,我
看到了戒指,它真的让我毛骨悚然,
所以有些东西让
你感到不安,
我被勾勒出来下一个
表情是
我 如此草绘 我是如此草绘
所以在这里我们使用“草图”或“
草绘”这个词,这实际上并不意味着
粗略的绘图
这是一种俚语,
已在
不同类型的英语中普遍
使用 某事意味着有类似
紧张的感觉某事有点
危险所以令人毛骨悚然只是有点
不安就像难以放松
粗略就像是关于一个人
通常
或喜欢 看起来可能
很
危险的情况实际上可能有一些
危险这不仅仅是因为
它有点可怕而且可能存在
一些危险
如此粗略粗略就像我们不知道
接下来
会发生什么然后我认为汽车是
今天跟着我,
我被勾勒出来了神圣
的下一个表达是神圣的东西
神圣的东西所以我们可以说神圣的牛
或神圣的其他粗鲁的词你可以查看
一些电视和电影的其他词你
可以用神圣的东西来完成这句话
所以我们使用这个 只是一个
感叹,所以当我们感到惊讶
、害怕或兴奋时,
我们可以说神圣的牛或像神圣的一样,
我不会说
人们使用的其他词,因为这是一个家庭
频道,但是
呃 神圣的东西可以意味着任何东西,
这取决于情况
和你用这个词使用的那种语气,
呃,神圣的牛是一个很常见的
表达方式,但
令人惊讶的是,我通常会说
那种
粗鲁的表达方式更c 通常
用于恐惧
oh my god 下一个表达是 oh my
god oh my god 所以根据你的
语调你可以改变
这个词的意思你可以
用 oh my god 表达你的惊讶,或者
你可以表达像恐惧一样的 oh my 上帝,
所以根据你说这个词的方式,
你可以改变这个词的意思,
但你可以在很多不同的表达方式中使用它
't like to use the word
god in an example sentence
oh my god there's a beee in the car
what OK 下一个表情
在屏幕上看起来有点滑稽,这就是
什么,所以我们可以用它作为一种非常
随意的惊喜形式
当有人给你惊喜时,通常是
朋友,是好朋友
,你只是惊呆了,好像你很
惊讶,很震惊,
但你不觉得很兴奋,你
就像哇
,你很难说
什么或做什么
有些人会做出
这样的反应 很长的声音,所以它
实际上通常用于惊喜或
新事物,你只是
哦,我的天哪,我无法对此做出反应,这
就是这一切
只是一个简单的反应,所以你
可能会听到这个以及
通常在示例中
的惊喜 惊喜派对 What
you got me good 最后一个表达是
你让我很好
吓唬你或
任何试图引起你反应的
东西,
通常是吓唬你或让你惊讶,
如果诡计或笑话有效,
你可以说啊,
你让我好,你让我好,这
有点像啊,
好吧,我承认喜欢 你让我你
打败了我换句话说你让我
害怕或者你让我感到惊讶
所以你可以说你让我很好你让
我很好
所以这就是这个表达的意思
啊很好换句话说你让我
很好造句哈 你对我
很好 是 10 种表达恐惧和
惊讶的方式如果您喜欢使用另一种表达方式
,请
务必在评论中告诉我们
您是否喜欢该视频,如果您喜欢该视频,请务必
给它一个大拇指订阅
频道 已经
在englishclass101.com 上查看我们以获取
其他一些好的学习资源
非常感谢您观看这一
集的热门词汇,我
很快就会再见到你,
再见,大家好,欢迎回到热门
词汇我的名字是艾丽西亚
,在这一集中 我们将讨论
10 个用于谈论
想法和想法的单词和表达方式 所以让我们开始吧
我有一个想法 第一个表达
是我有一个想法 我有一个想法 这是
一个非常
通用的表达方式,你可以用来
介绍
一个新的 想法这很
随意,但你也可以在
稍微正式
的场合使用它 他的例句我有一个想法
让我们开一家公司
我一直在想下一个表达
是
我一直在想我一直在想
你可以用这个来说我一直在
想
然后开始一个想法或者你可以说
我一直在思考
话题 我一直在思考话题,所以
我一直在考虑找一份新
工作,或者
我一直在思考你想在
暑假做什么,
这样你就可以在几个
不同的地方使用它 我一直在考虑的方式,
或者我一直在想的方式
都可以,所以在这句话中,我整天
都在想烤蛋糕
你
可以用来
介绍一个想法 这里是一个
想法 a haircut in this
example sentence
here's a think why don't take
tomorrow of f
what do you think 下一个表达是
what do you think what do you think what do you think 很
常见的
征求某人意见的方式 你
认为
我们将这些词联系起来做什么和你
在这个表达中非常紧密地联系起来 你
认为你认为
什么听起来
比
你想的要自然得多所以试着用你的
想法
所以这是呃这只是一个一般的方式
来征求别人
对任何事情的意见真的用
一句话
我有点想吃点辣
的午餐
怎么办 你认为你想知道
我的
想法 下一个表达是你想
知道我的想法,
所以这有点像挑战,
几乎
就像是在问
别人你想知道我的意见你
想知道我的想法吗? 想想,
因为我只会告诉你,如果你
想知道,
所以你想知道我的想法,或者你
可以放弃
想说你知道我的想法,
这样你
就变成了你,你知道我认为你
知道的变成了
你知道的,所以你 知道我的想法或你的
想法 nt to know what I think
so it's a little bit a challenge of a
little bit of an introduction
before you actually share your opinion
in a sentence
你想知道我认为这是一个
可怕的想法
我已经考虑了很多下一个
表达是
我想了很多 我
想了很多
在这个表达中我们实际上使用
了现在完成
时
这是
过去
,我的想法一直持续到
现在 基于
所有这些过去的想法 so something
you have been thinking
for a long time in a sentence 我
想了很多
,我真的认为你应该离开
公司
我不知道 表示我不知道,
但我有 n 想法意味着零 我
没有信息 没有想法 我
什么都想不
出来 你用钥匙做了吗
我不知道
所以像你这样的事情只是你没有
信息
绝对没有信息你可以说
我不知道
我不知道请注意虽然
句子的想法部分是
单数形式
我不知道我们会在稍后讨论为什么
但我不知道在另一个句子中
提到
没有关于某事的信息
城市中最好的酒店 我不
知道
我不知道 下一个表达是
我有 没有想法,我没有想法,所以
这里不同于我不知道
我们正在使用复数形式想法
想法,意思是有人在向您
提出建议,
有人在要求您喜欢创造
一些东西
来做某事,所以他们正在
要求一个 建议
和 如果你没有任何建议
没有什么可
建议的 你可以说我没有想法 我
不知道
所以这个周末你想做什么 我
没有想法
或者你午餐想吃什么 我
真的没有想法
所以 如果你没有任何想法,没有什么
要提出的,你可以
在另一个句子中用 s 结尾的
想法 周末要做的事情 我没有
想法,
我不知道 下一个表达是我
不知道
我 不知道所以迈克尔和我多年前
在英语话题的一集中谈到了这个,
但我
不知道
我不知道
我不知道
我不知道我不知道的随意收缩版本 不知道我不知道,
所以当我们
不知道我不知道的事情的答案时,
或者当我们
只是想减轻
压力,或者当我们无所事事时,我们会使用
它 to say
as well i don't know so when we're like
not feel
sure or not feel confidence as well we
can use this phrase
in sentence 为什么你问我我
不知道 知道
我知道最后一个表达是
我知道我知道所以这里我们使用
动词的过去时不知道
要理解或理解的意思
我们使用过去时新我知道
所以我们使用 当我们
正确猜测某件事或
当
某件事我们认为是真的时,这种表达方式
被证明是正确的,所以我知道
我知道,所以这通常
用积极
正面的语气说,你在
电影中也经常听到这种说法我
认为没关系 在一个句子中,你有我的钥匙,
我知道,所以这些是十个
单词和表达方式,你可以
用来谈论你的想法
和想法,所以我希望这对你有帮助,如果
你喜欢你可以尝试在评论
中用其中一个来表达
视频下方的部分
让我们知道您是否还有其他想法
以及
如果您喜欢该视频,请确保
给它一个大拇指
如果您还没有订阅我们的频道,并在englishclass101.com上查看我们
的其他内容
好资源
非常感谢收看这一
集的热门词,我
很快就会再见到你,
再见,大家好,我的名字是艾丽西亚
,今天我要谈谈
这个词的正确用法,
让我们来看看几个例子
看看
仅在句子中移动单词如何
改变句子的含义
好吧让我们首先开始我想
定义单词 only 以及我将如何在
本课中使用它
重新
将其视为副词,因此
副词表示单个案例或某事的
单个
实例,因此没有
什么不同,
仅
此而已 关于
仅在句子中位置的重要性,因此
当您使用“
仅”这个词时要记住一个关键,这是母语
人士和
非母语人士的重点,我们需要将这个
词放在尽可能接近的位置 这个
词
或对p hrase 它修改并且通过
修改我的意思是
仅与该短语相关,
仅以某种方式更改该短语
,当我说位置
尽可能靠近该单词时,我的意思是
在该单词之前它需要出现在
该单词之前 它在它修改的单词之前发生了变化,
所以我想向你展示一些
如何做到这一点的例子,
但我只会
在同一个句子中移动单词所以
让我们看看我会告诉你我的
意思让我们 看看
这句话,嗯,这里的基本句子
是 sarah saw michael at the park
一个简单的句子,所以在这种情况下,有两个
人参与了一个动作
,过去时看到,然后
是
公园的一个位置,但我要去
在几个不同的位置使用“only here”这个词
来显示它
可以在多大程度上改变句子的含义,
具体取决于我们放置它的位置,所以
我这里的第一个例子
只有 sarah saw michael at the park here
这个词只
出现在 sarah 之前 所以这
意味着 这两个词只连接
在这种情况下是修饰 sarah
因此这句话意味着 sarah
可能在一群人中或与
其他人
sarah 是唯一一个
在公园看到迈克尔的单身人士 也许
该组中还有其他人
她和她在一起,但她是
唯一一个
看到迈克尔的人,所以只有莎拉
在公园看到迈克尔,这就是
在莎拉之前放置的意思
这里
让我们看看下一句莎拉
只在公园看到迈克尔
所以只有这里 在看到这个词之前
出现所以在这种情况下它正在修改这个
动词
看到这个句子因此意味着
莎拉唯一的一件事莎拉做了她唯一的
动作
是看到她只在公园看到了迈克尔
意味着没有其他动作发生莎拉
没有向迈克尔挥手 sarah 没有和
michael 打招呼 sarah 没有向 michael 扔
东西
ichael sarah only saw
michael at the part 所以
动词前的位置给了我们
这个意思让我们再看一个
例子
sarah saw only michael at the park here
在这种情况下只出现在 michael 之前,
所以连接修改
发生在这里
sarah saw only michael at the park 表示她在公园
里没有看到任何其他人,
所以这可能意味着公园里没有
其他人
,或者也许
她只是在公园里没有看到任何人,
所以
这句话有点
很难理解
作者到底想说什么,
但这可能
意味着公园里可能没有人
莎拉看到公园里没有其他人
所以她去了公园
她只看到迈克尔只有一个
person 一个人
sarah 看到的是 michael 所以只
在这个例子中放在前面
在这个短语之前在公园
这个位置
在这种情况下意味着莎拉在一个
地方看到了迈克尔所以莎拉没有
在超市看到迈克尔她
没有在商店看到他她没有
在学校
看到他她只看到了他 在公园里,所以
她在一个地方看到了迈克尔,
所以这四个句子向我们展示
了一个句子的含义可以改变多少,这
取决于我们
对单词的位置,所以重要的是要
记住我已经知道的另一件事 在
这节课中完成了一
点点,我已经用我的声音强调了这个
词,它只是在修改,
但我想
在演讲中
再强调一点,当实际说话时,我们可以强调
词以强调和清晰,
以明确
哪个 句子中的单词,我们想
强调我们只想修改哪个单词
,例如,我可以说 only
sarah
saw michael at the park 或 sarah only
saw michael at the park
so with your voice you have the ability to
t o 强调句子中的某些单词和某些
短语
,但是在
写作中不可能做到这一点,因此
仅单词的正确放置
非常重要,
所以我想给你举几个例子
,这只是下次你要考虑的事情
只使用这个词所以
确保你把这个词放在尽可能
接近它修改的词所以只是
要记住的东西好吧
如果你有任何问题或意见
请随时记住这节课 如果您喜欢
该视频,请在此视频下方的评论部分告诉我们
,请点赞订阅该频道并
在englishclass101.com 上查看我们以获取
其他资源
非常感谢您观看本
课程,我们再见 再次很快
再见大家好我的名字是艾丽西亚今天我
将讨论如何使用这个词
几乎我将展示几个不同的
例句
并给你一些提示
一些注意事项 因为当你
使用这个词时
,首先让我们看一下这个词的意思,
几乎是一个副词,
它是一个表示几乎或不
完全或
不完全的词它也可以表示与某物相似
但不完全像某物所以我 '
这里有很多例句,
我希望
在我这样做之前先谈谈几乎的用法,尽管我想
在这里提到这一点,
几乎出现在它修饰的单词之前,
所以修饰的意思就像几乎是
您可以将其视为
附加到另一个单词
并且几乎改变了该单词的含义
所以
嗯,在另一个单词或另一个短语之前使用几乎
可以将几乎或不完全
或不完全的含义添加
到该单词或该短语中,所以 让我们
从这个开始
,看几个例子,我几乎
忘记了我的作业,所以这里几乎出现
在动词
forgot 在这种情况下,意思是我几乎
忘记了我的作业,
所以这个词几乎就像我说的差不多
应该 出现
在它修饰的单词之前,所以这里它
修饰单词 forgot 所以我几乎
忘记了我的作业 我非常接近
忘记我的作业
另一个例子他几乎总是
在回家的路上打电话
所以这里它出现在工作
之前它出现在单词之前 在这种
情况下,
几乎总是意味着可能有 95
% 的时间或 90% 的
时间,
所以并不总是,但几乎
几乎总是在回家的路上打电话
是这句话的意思,
好吧,让我们看看另一个可能是
相反的意思,
他们 几乎从不离开房子,所以
在这里
我们从来没有这个词几乎
正在修改,
所以几乎从不意味着你可以
用百分比来考虑它,
例如他们离开房子的时间
非常接近的 5% 零,但不
完全为零,所以几乎从不 不完全
从不,但非常接近永远
s
在这种情况下,你
快完成了,也许你一天的工作
快完成了,或者
你的家庭作业快完成了,例如你快
完成了就是这里的意思
让我们看下一句
然后 下一句是我们快到
家了,在这种情况下,我们几乎到家
了 你
住在你的住所,
所以几乎到家意味着几乎在
你
家,所以我们可以用这种方式修改,
类似于我在这里用过的负数
,
从来没有,冰箱里几乎没有任何东西
在这种情况下几乎没有所以
几乎没有东西几乎没有
东西可以吃或
冰箱里没有食物所以这
句话的意思
是冰箱里有
东西可能有一些东西
但几乎没有所以很少有
东西
可以下一句 ce 显示
了我想要说明的另一点,关于
我在这些最初的例句中提到的几乎我提到的单词的位置
,这个单词几乎出现在它修饰的单词之前,
正如我们到目前为止所看到的,但是当你
使用动词
to be 并且它的变体就像 is
和 are 例如
几乎在那个动词之后所以让我们
看一个例子在
这里我们在这里我有呃
他几乎被解雇了所以这是我的
2b 动词在这种情况下使用
是 他几乎被解雇了,所以
这里
几乎跟随着动词 be 这是一个
微小的变化,
稍后我会再给你看一个例句,
所以让我们再次回到
第一个模式,
几乎没有人参加她的聚会,所以这里
几乎
开始了 它正在修饰
单词 no
one 几乎 接下来是动词
我几乎
迟到了这部电影好吧所以这些是
我们如何使用几乎的一些例子
我想谈谈
其他一些使用
几乎的方法我们使用几乎与时间和
数量表达式
所以 在这些情况下,我们几乎
在时间或数量之前使用这个词
让我们看一些例子
,例如我们已经等待了将近
两个小时,所以这里
两个小时是我们
几乎在此之前使用的时间长度,所以
近两个小时不完全是两个 小时,但
将近两个
小时 下一个例子 我在这里住了
将近五年,所以这并不完全意味着
五年,而是非常接近
五年,
同样的事情在这里他说他们几乎是
我很抱歉他说
几乎有 5 000 人们几乎有 5 000 人,
不太可能像 4 900 人,例如
非常接近 5 000 人。再一次,食谱做了
将近 200 块饼干,所以
这里的意思也不太一样,所以所有这些
我们都使用它,当它可能更容易
舍入时
最多使用喜欢 e 下一个容易识别的
数字,
就像在上一个
例子中说这个食谱做了 498 块
饼干
听起来很奇怪,听起来非常具体,而且
听起来可能演讲者
计算了每个单独的饼干,所以
有时这真的
不合理,或者听起来可能只是
有点奇怪,嗯,或者有时无法
准确计算
我们所处的情况有多少人或有多少东西,
但使用几乎我们有时可以做出猜测,
所以这对于时间和数量来说非常有用
表达方式
没问题,正如我们在本课中看到的那样,
我们可以使用 always 和 like always 一样的词
,但我从来没有在这里使用过,
例如 heat 几乎
总是,它们几乎从不,所以
请记住,这些具有非常
不同的含义 kind 具有相反的
含义,所以
我几乎总是意味着非常几乎总是
和几乎从不意味着非常几乎从不,
但
与 um all or nothing or no
所以我举了一个例子 这里几乎
什么都没有,
所以这里意味着非常接近于零,如果我
使用了
几乎所有的人,就像几乎所有的人都很
高兴,这意味着几乎
每个人也一样,所以你可以
在这里看到一个模式,
我们可以看到同样的模式 最后,每个人
,没有人,
这就像极端,所以嗯,就像 100
与零百分比的东西,所以全有
或全无,
每个人或没有人,我们几乎可以用它来
表明我们非常接近这些水平,
但并不
完全在这些水平上 我
想在这节课中提到的
是一个谨慎的词,只是要
小心你
在句子中的位置,因为它
真的会影响句子的意思,
所以这里让我们看两个非常相似的
句子,
一个他几乎告诉他的老板所有
他告诉老板的秘密和两个几乎所有的
秘密
这些都是非常不同的句子但
在这里它们看起来非常相似我几乎在动词告诉之前使用
过
所以几乎是在修改
他几乎告诉的这个词 他的老板所有的秘密
意味着他
几乎告诉他的老板所有的
秘密
但他没有他没有所以
这里几乎修饰了这个动词告诉的
意思是动作本身他几乎做了
这个动作
但他没有做这
句话中的动作但是
他 告诉他的老板几乎所有的秘密,
几乎因为它的定位是
修改这个
词他告诉他的老板几乎所有的
秘密
意味着他告诉他的老板几乎
所有的秘密,所以可能
像
他告诉的秘密的 95 90% 到 95%
他的老板
所以行动发生了他确实告诉了他的
老板,
但在这种情况下他没有告诉所有事情
所以请记住这一点你
在句子
中使用这个词的位置
几乎可以产生非常不同的
含义
所以记住这一点 这里几乎
应该出现在它所修饰的单词之前,
所以当你写作和
说话时,你应该仔细
考虑这一点,
还要记住当你使用
动词时几乎是 sh 应该
在那个动词之后,当你
像我现在一样说话时,我们
确实有能力使用我们的声音我们
可以强调
关键词我们可以用我们的声音强调它们,
以明确我们
想要强调的单词,
但是我们可以 在写作中并没有真正做到这一点,
所以在写作时
考虑考虑我们将单词放在哪里非常重要,
所以我希望
这节课对你有用,
如果你有任何问题或任何
意见,请随时让 我们知道
在这个视频下方的评论部分
如果你喜欢这个视频给我们一个
大拇指订阅频道并
在englishclass101.com上查看我们
非常感谢你观看这个
课程,我很快就会再见到你
再见
大家好 我的名字是 alicia 今天我
将讨论
which 和 that which 和 that 都是
相对
代词之间的区别,但是很多人混淆了这
两个
所以让我们来谈谈如何使用它们好吧
首先快速概述 which
fir st 我们在所谓的
非限制性关系从句中使用 which
我们在另一方面在
限制性
关系从句中使用 that 所以在我们继续之前
让我们谈谈
非限制性从句和限制性
从句之间
的区别这里的区别首先是一个非限制性
从句 在我们使用的所有地方中,
它是一个不包含
理解它所连接的名词所必需的信息的子句,
我将在几分钟内向您展示一些
例子
名词,
所以我们需要限制性从句中的信息
来完全理解名词或
它附加
到非限制性从句的名词短语是一种
额外的信息,
我们不需要这些信息来
理解名词或名词短语
它只是 提供了更多信息,
所以让我们看一些例子
,我的第一个例子是
相当极端的,
但这只是为了展示
这两者之间的区别
首先我把车停在旁边的学校
很危险所以这里我的名词是学校
在这里我有关系代词
我有我把车停在旁边的学校
很危险我用过 在这里因为
我的条款是限制性条款我需要
这个信息
我把车停在
旁边
的学校是危险的
所以我想
解释一下
,我把车停
在这所学校旁边的学校特别
危险,这向我们表明这是一个限制性
条款,我们必须在这句话中使用它,
因为这些
信息对于我们
在这句话中的理解至关重要 但是
,有
网球场的学校是危险
的 恩尼斯法庭 我需要知道
这些信息吗
不 这只是额外的信息 如果我
删除这个
条款 学校很危险 根
句 基本
句保持不变 这只是
额外的信息
它不一定告诉我们
有关情况的基本信息 所以我们用 which 来
表明它是一个
非限制性的相对从句,正如我
所说的,这是一个相当极端的
例子,所以让我们来看看
一些更
复杂的东西,好吧,让我们先看看接下来的
两
句话 去年买
的已经有问题
了,我去年买的车
已经有问题了。
这些听起来非常相似的
句子,但是
我们选择 which 或 that 以及
我稍后会谈到的逗号
已经改变了含义,所以那里 这里有
几个关键的区别
,在第一句话
中我们在这里使用了一个非限制性
条款,
我们看到了我去年买的车
这向我们表明这是
关于这里的汽车的额外信息
但是
我们看到这是重要
信息我去年买的汽车
已经有问题
所以说话者可以在这里用
这句话说第二句话
我最后买的卡 年份,
特别是演讲者
在前一年购买的汽车
这句话的意思是因此
演讲者可能有
其他汽车 演讲者的具体
意思
是他或她去年在这句话中购买的这辆特定汽车,并
带有
非限制性条款 we don't 有
相同的细微差别
我去年买的车只是
这句话中的额外信息
所以这里我去年买的车
这表明这是
一辆带有非限制性爪子的特定汽车
它只是给我们额外的信息
所以扬声器 可能有也可能没有
我们不知道的另一辆车,所以这就是我
想说的,好吧,
但很多人都有一个问题是
你怎么知道 无论是
限制性条款还是非限制性条款,
所以这是
一个快速提示 对母语人士和
非母语人士的快速提示实际上是
限制性非限制性我
怎么知道要删除该条款,只需删除该条款
句子的意思是句子的意思
相同 句子仍然语法
正确 可以吗
这是一个限制性条款,
所以如果您
不确定是否使用 which
或是否使用 that ,这是一个快速提示 试试这个测试
这个快速测试把它拿出来,
看看意思是否改变
了我想谈论的最后一件事 这
是逗号的使用,
所以你会注意到我
在整个课程中都使用了逗号
,而且当我阅读它们时,它们会
在这些额外信息周围创建一个自然的停顿,
但是你什么时候使用它们,我们应该
在 non-re 周围使用逗号 严格的从句,所以你
可以看到
我在这里
和这里的例句中使用了它们 我们只
在非限制性从句周围使用逗号
这节课 逗号正在
记录
逗号是关于 which 和 that 所以
当你阅读它时,它会产生一个自然的
停顿 所以读者知道会有
额外的信息,读者可以
通过使用这些逗号来理解,
但是不要在限制性从句周围使用逗号
,例如
我刚刚教的课程是关于
如何使用 which
并且这是一个限制性从句 所以
我的
意思是我刚刚教的这节课
是关于如何使用 which 并且我
不应该在这里包含逗号,
因为我没有包含任何额外的
信息所有信息
都是必不可少的它与
所有其他例句相同 i
本课中使用的没有逗号,
因为所有信息都是
必不可少的,读者需要
在一篇文章中理解您能想到的所有内容
可以这样,所以这是对 which 和 that 限制性条款之间差异的概述,
以及一些逗号提示,所以我
希望这对你来说是一个有用的教训,
如果你当然有任何问题,
请随时让 我们知道
如果您喜欢该视频,请在评论中给我们点
赞,如果您还没有订阅该频道,
并在englishclass101.com 上查看我们以获取更多好东西,
非常感谢您的收看,我
很快就会再见到您 再见
十种报告演讲的方法让我们
去说第一个词
是说说作为动词说
是一个非常中性的词你可以用来
报告
某人的演讲来解释
某人过去说过的事情例如
他说烧烤被取消
只是一个 简单的中性报告
tell 下一个动词是
tell 当一个人向另一个人提供
信息
以告诉某人他们
以前不知道的
事情时使用不要说告诉我你的电话号码
这很奇怪但就像
你能一样 告诉我车站在哪里
你能告诉我在哪里
买汉堡你能告诉我去哪里
取我的新车就像这样给
别人他们不知道的信息
或另一方面
向另一个人解释某事的方式
所以 不要告诉我我不能做什么是一个
非常好的迷路参考如果你曾经
看过迷路
所以再讲一个例句我的老板
告诉我我做得很好
说话下一个
是说话说话所以我们使用
说话 当我们谈论呃
语言能力时,比如我会说英语我
会说日语,
我们可以用过去时态来
报告某事,但它通常听起来更
正式,所以就像我和我的老板
谈过,或者我和我的父母谈过 或者我和
我的
男朋友或女朋友谈过等等
等等
,使用 speak 而不是 talk
听起来更正式,
所以你可以使用
speak,但在
我的同事和我谈到一个
即将到来的项目的句子中听起来会很礼貌
是 喜欢 下
一个 下两个实际上是非常
随意的表达,
所以当你和朋友说话时,
你有点在谈论一个快速的
可能有点情绪化的对话,
你会听到
母语人士,尤其是美国人,
也许
这对美国人来说是独一无二
的
短语就像我就像他就像
她就像这是一种非常随意
的报告
演讲方式,你会经常很快听到它
,所以有人会说我喜欢
什么,然后她喜欢不,然后我
是 是的
,这就是你会
以非常快速的方式听到它来报告
演讲的那种模式,
但主题发生了变化
她说
这听起来可能有点太正式了,我们
可以使用我就像
他喜欢那样做,所以这
是一个非常有趣的,如果你可以自然地使用
这个,
我认为它真的
会让你听起来更自然 也
所以在一个句子然后他就像我
喜欢那部电影
是所有的下一个也是一个
类似的就像
我们有表达是所有所以是
所有不用担心所有都
没有整个的意思
某事或一个完整的某事
而不是所有这组短语
用于报告演讲
通常这个短语用于当
您的谈话中存在某种情绪,呃情绪方面,
或者它有点戏剧性或
有点令人兴奋时,我们使用它的
方式相同
就像在那种非常非常快速
的说话方式中
,然后他就像我就是一切,
她就像我就是
我们一起使用这些,但我
都更加强调
我觉得当我的时候我倾向于使用它 我
想表达一种更强烈的情绪
,我完全没有办法,或者我就是
这样,所以你可以用它来表达那些非常喜欢
惊讶的情绪,或者愤怒的
情绪就像并且都是在
非常随意的情况下使用的,
所以造句 我是我的全部 d
me too
talk 下一个词是 talk
so talk 类似于 uh say
在报告演讲时是一个相当中性的动词,
你会在
有人向你提供新信息
但可能是双向对话的情况
下使用它,例如
我们谈论
了一个话题等等等等,或者我的老板和
我谈论了等等等等,所以也许
正在交换新信息,
但对话
是两种方式,有多个
参与者告诉
它就像一个人在报告信息的细微差别
用 talk 提供信息
那里发生了交流,
所以请记住,当你使用 talk 这个词时,
你会说 ii talk to 或 i talk to
someone,然后你通常
会有一个话题,所以我和我的朋友
谈了 blah blah 等等 我和我的
朋友谈了我的新公寓 我和
我的老板谈了加薪 我和我的
老板
谈了 不 我和我的狗谈了狗的行为
所以有
某种交流
哈 在这里
,
当您指代正在与之交谈的人或实体时,您需要使用
to 或 with,
并且您将使用 about 来指代
主题,
这样您就可以使用这个
你想讨论
信息交流所以在
一句话中她和我谈到了我的
家人
提到让我们去下一个
下一个是
提到提到当像
某事
只是谈话中只有一个小点时
使用
旁注,或者它可能
不是谈话的焦点,而只是
某人快速说的话
,或者只是你听到的一些小事
,
哦,你提到了一些关于
等等等等,或者
你提到一个新项目,比如
它,它可能不是焦点
谈话,但
你听到一点关于
那是当我们使用动词
提及时,我们也可以在陈述中使用它,
比如请
提及你在简历上的任何技能,
所以细微差别有点像
一点点信息
是当我们在句子中使用提及时,
我们的经理提到公司即将发生的
变化,
继续下去,好吧,下一个表达
是继续
下去,继续下去,意思是
说很长时间 有时间了,也许你
有一个同事、朋友或家人
,他们只是说话,不停地
说话,
我们说继续说下去,这就是
我们使用的表达方式
关于这个话题,如果你真的
想强调它,你可以说正在发生的
事情,不断地不断地,
这真的强调了这个人
继续说话,
所以如果你认识一个经常这样做的人,
你可以使用这个
表达 to talk about them
按照下一个表达 这里是按照
按照
实际用在新闻中 或者喜欢
正式报道某事
所以根据消息来源或
根据警方根据政府
官员根据
我的老师 r 根据我母亲的说法,
这些就像
信息的直接报告,它们是来自特定来源
的信息的直接报告,
所以
根据报纸,
我的 f 社区有 50
000 家很棒的拉面店
,这不是真的,但如果
我想而不是仅仅说 我的
社区有 50 000 家
很棒的拉面店,我提供了一个
来源,所以根据我的报纸,
这是我获得
信息的地方,所以这对于
在
新闻和报纸以及任何类型的
官方文件中使用都很重要,你会看到和
听听
在这些情况下啊,一句话,
根据现场目击者的说法,
嫌疑人逃跑了,
报告很好,所以下一个是
报告,所以报告
类似于根据我们在
更正式的情况下使用报告,
以便正式共享信息喜欢
报告 去警察局 向你的
老师报告 向
你的老板报告 有时是指提交
文件
比如给某人书面报告
有时是 官方信息
只是用你的声音来报道
新闻或报道更新,所以当你
想
提供和提供官方信息时,我们将
使用动词报告,
所以在该地区的句子来源
报告事故并不严重
谢天谢地 好的
餐厅必备的 10 大短语
让我们开始吧
一张三人桌 请一张三人桌
请告诉他们
您的
总人数 以便主人将您
带到合适
的餐桌 两人桌 请给我一张
五人桌,我可以请
我看一个菜单吗?我可以请我看一个菜单
吗?通常,一旦您坐在餐桌旁,菜单就会给您,
但如果不是这种情况,您
需要问这是一种礼貌的方式 可以
吗 我想看看菜单 我
想尝尝这道菜 我想在看菜单时尝尝这道菜
希望你能找到你
想吃的东西 我想尝尝这道菜
你能离开吗 你能把洋葱
去掉吗 e
洋葱 如果
您点的菜中有您不
想要的成分,
您可以随时询问服务员是否
可以在
没有该成分的情况下准备它,例如,我
可能会
说我可以得到汉堡但没有
奶酪可以
当你在餐馆时,你可以递盐吗
你把番茄酱递给我你能不能
把另一个餐巾纸
递给我 你看到另一个服务员
走过,但不是你的服务员
如果你看到
我们的
服务员,你可以随时说对不起
哟 你会说如果你
对乳制品
过敏、乳制品不耐症或者你只是不
喜欢乳制品
你在向服务员询问
某道菜的成分
我一直都在这样做 这里面有
没有奶酪 不可以,如果有的话 是一种
你不想要
的成分,例如洋葱,你可以说
里面有洋葱
,服务员可能会说是,如果你
不想要,你可以随时要求你
可以不放洋葱吗?
洋葱请给
我们单独的支票我们可以
单独的支票吗?
这实际上是很
常见的事情,尤其是在美国,
如果你可能和一群朋友出去,
或者即使你在约会,
有时你可能想要单独的
支票 自己付钱
餐厅的特色菜是通常不在菜单上的菜,
它很特别,但
厨师在
那天、那周或那个月提供
的菜很特别,所以有时如果你看不到你的
特色菜是什么” 请问你的服务员,
请问今天有什么特价菜
吗?请
给我们账单吗?
请给我们账单吗
您向服务员提出这个问题,
然后他
会给您支票,您可以付款
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