A New Kind of Addiction

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[Applause]

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addiction

funny word isn’t it

the second i say it the room goes silent

the fun lighthearted feel

quickly changes to one of discomfort

you’re probably thinking of the stigma

around an alcohol addiction

or even a drug addiction but

there’s a new kind of addiction on the

rise among the younger generations

high schoolers one that’s been around

for the last few decades

yet no one seems to acknowledge one with

less stigma around it if any at all

one that’s almost encouraged

this type of addiction is one i’m

bringing to the ted talk stage

from personal experience achievement

addiction

let me say that again for you

achievement

addiction now those two words

don’t usually go together we know to be

wary of things like smoking

junk food but setting goals and

achieving them

is supposed to be healthy and a way of

life for many of us

but it’s a way of life that has the

potential to harm

unless we’re careful a way of life

that can be just as damaging as alcohol

or drugs

the way to ensure you avoid this

unhealthy obsession is by looking at why

you’re achieving how many of you know a

student who’s

fairly accomplished maybe a student who

took all ap

courses and overloaded their schedule

with college classes

maybe someone who does anything and

everything

with a title or word attached to it

maybe someone who’s

way too intense during a game of kahoot

small things like this can signal an

unhealthy addiction to achieving

some common signs are stress excessive

competitiveness

reduced sense of self outside of

accomplishments

and being involved in more activities

than a person can count

now there is no dictionary definition

for this term

no miriam webster no oxford

so i’ve coined my own from personal

encounters with the addiction

an obsession with image status and

competition

that results in a person’s worth being

placed in what they are

instead of who they are it’s all a

matter

of motivation take me for example

i’ve always been fairly driven and

competitive but it wasn’t for the right

reasons

i wasn’t doing things because i enjoy

them but simply because i was good at

them

i thought that to have worth as a person

i had to be good at the things i did

every single thing

now take this thought process just a

step further

if i can be good at more and more and

more

and more and more and more and more and

more

theoretically i can increase my worth as

a person

i’ve done it life hack i have the secret

for success

no i didn’t think so either

but i realized this in the second half

of my freshman year

first half i was thriving excelling in

classes

sports and anything else i set my mind

to

i was finding my success to be a

positive addiction

but like some good things it can quickly

and suddenly go toxic

because at some point the status quo

wasn’t enough

i wasn’t satisfied with the thing i did

i thought i had to keep outdoing myself

win more awards stay up later and later

to achieve things i couldn’t do

during my already busy day

but it never really fulfilled i didn’t

know how to simply exist like this

but fear not for this frustrating

addiction

can be explained with science in fact

there are two chemicals that the body

produces

that are at fault first you have

dopamine

also known as the motivation chemical

when you’re working towards a goal or an

active pursuit of something you want

you’re getting a burst of dopamine but

serotonin plays a part as well serotonin

is known as the feel-good chemical

when dopamine produces effort serotonin

provides the reward

we get a hit of serotonin whenever we

receive praise or compliments from

others when

anything from appraising the claw

machine to a national award

get public recognition for a job well

done

or take certain drugs and drink alcohol

in other words we literally get high on

our brain chemicals when we are chasing

our goals

but addicts are left wanting more

they’re experiencing so much dopamine

for such an extended period of time that

they become desensitized

to the dopamine rush and the serotonin

so they pursue more and more and more

and they do things

that a sensible person wouldn’t

but they feel the need for these brain

chemicals so strongly that they will do

anything to get what they’ve been

deprived of many call this

achievers amnesia picture it you’re a

fresh-faced high school freshman

your first ever semester of high school

you get an a

plus while working towards that you’re

experiencing your rush of dopamine

and afterwards you get a hit of

serotonin you start studying a little

more

and playing a little less you make

yourself and others proud

with your good grades and you feed off

that validation

but at some point the good grades aren’t

enough

you’ve gotten so many in the past that

they became expected

so you seek something else maybe a

leadership position

or a scholarship or a high act score or

admission

to a certain prestigious college they

keep searching

and searching for the fill they will

never get

and the chieftain addict asks themselves

without a next big achievement on the

horizon

how will i define myself how will my

parents be proud of me

how will society see me

how will i see me

high schoolers take this ideal to the

extreme as time has progressed

society has measured teenagers worth in

what they accomplish

what their gpa is how will they perform

in sports

and the prestige of the college they’re

attending

this definition of success seems to have

emerged from both

everywhere and nowhere

we live in a culture that rewards

achievements but glorifies our addiction

to them

we do this all for the sake of surviving

in a society that has forced its

children into addiction

i chose this topic because i see it in

my friends

my family and my peers

but because i mostly see it in myself

applying to be and becoming a tedx

speaker

has forced me to come to terms with my

own addiction

when i applied for this i thought it

would be a great way to boost my college

application

a way to get a nice dopamine rush and a

hit of serotonin once i walk off that

stage

maybe an accomplishment to keep me happy

for another week or two

i thought that by doing this ted talk

i’d be one step ahead of my peers

one step closer to the standard of

success that society has forced upon us

all

but that entire thought process is

draining

and a waste of your valuable time that

you could spend doing something that

makes you proud

not anyone else so here we are

at the end you’re probably on the edge

of your seats

listening intently for the magic

solution to achievement addiction

for a quick fix to curb all of your

achievement cravings

but i don’t have one

there is no cure there is no

magic fix you must simply learn

to manage it it really is

a part of you but even though you can’t

quit this entirely

you can use this knowledge to make a

positive impact on your life

to change your perspective you can

surround yourself with people who value

you for you

and not the things you’ve done or the

titles you’ve won

you can view the people around you as

friends

instead of competition you can do

something you enjoy

a few hobbies but maybe just a few

you can find something you’re passionate

about and do it for the sake of

self-improvement

and self-improvement only managing this

addiction

won’t take away your drive your talent

i can promise you that but it will allow

you to take care of your mental health

to be genuinely happy to know that you

have worth as a person

based on you your thoughts and your

kindness towards others

managing an addiction to achievement is

a lifelong struggle but you don’t have

to do it alone

you just have to accept your addiction

for what it is

and find a way to live your life without

being defined by accomplishments

reach out to a friend odds are they may

be dealing with the same addiction

and when you’re ready achievers

anonymous will be waiting

thank you

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[Applause]

[Music]

you

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上瘾

有趣的词 不是

我说的第二个 房间里安静

了 有趣的轻松的感觉

很快就变成了一种不适

你可能在想关于酒瘾的耻辱

甚至是 吸毒成瘾,但

在年轻一代

的高中生中出现了一种新的成瘾,这种成瘾

在过去几十年中一直存在,

但似乎没有人承认一个

在它周围没有那么耻辱的人,如果有的

话,几乎是鼓励

这种类型的 成瘾是我

从个人经验带入 ted 谈话阶段的一种成就

成瘾

让我再说一遍

成就

成瘾 现在这两个词

通常不会一起出现 我们知道要

警惕诸如吸食垃圾食品之类的事情,

但要设定目标

实现这些目标

应该是健康的,

对我们许多人

来说是一种生活方式,但

除非我们小心谨慎,否则这种生活方式

可能会造成伤害。 像酒精

药物一样有害 确保你避免这种

不健康的痴迷的方法是看看

你为什么会取得成就 有多少人认识一个

相当有成就的学生 可能是一个

参加了所有 ap

课程并

因大学课程而超负荷的学生

可能是某人 谁做任何

事情都

附有标题或单词

可能某人

在 kahoot 游戏中过于紧张

像这样的小事情可能表明

对实现

某些常见迹象的不健康上瘾 压力过度

竞争

降低成就之外的自我意识

和 参与的活动

超过了一个人的数量

现在这个词没有字典定义

没有米里亚姆韦伯斯特没有牛津

所以我创造了我自己的个人

遭遇成瘾

对形象地位和

竞争

的痴迷导致一个人的价值 被

安置在他们现在的样子

而不是他们是谁这完全是一个

动机的问题采取m 例如,

我一直都很有动力和有

竞争力,但这不是出于正确的

原因,

我没有做事是因为我喜欢

它们,而仅仅是因为我擅长

它们,

我认为作为一个人我有价值

擅长我所做的

每一件事

现在把这个思考过程

更进一步

我已经做到了生活黑客我有成功的秘诀

不,我也不这么认为,

但我在大一的下半年意识到这一点

课堂

体育和其他任何我下定决心的事情上都表现出色

我发现我的成功是一种

积极的瘾,

但就像一些好事一样,它会迅速

而突然地变得有毒,

因为在某些时候,现状

还不够,

我对我所做的事情不满意

我认为我必须继续超越 我自己

赢得更多奖项熬夜 呃,后来

为了实现

我在忙碌的一天中

无法做到的事情,但它从未真正实现过

当你朝着一个目标努力或

积极追求你想要的

东西时,你会产生

多巴胺,也被称为激励化学物质

当多巴胺产生努力时,血清素被称为感觉良好的化学物质,

当我们

收到他人的称赞或称赞时,血清素提供奖励,

任何事情从评价爪

机到国家奖时,

因为工作做得好而获得公众认可

或 服用某些药物和饮酒

,换句话说,

当我们追求我们的目标时,我们的大脑化学物质确实很高,

但上瘾者却想要

更多 e 在

如此长的时间内经历如此多的多巴胺,以至于

他们

对多巴胺和血清素变得不敏感,

因此他们追求越来越多

,他们做的事情

是明智的人不会做的,

但他们觉得需要这些大脑

化学物质如此强烈,以至于他们会做

任何事情来获得他们被

剥夺的东西 许多人称之为

成就者健忘症图片 你是一个

新面孔的高中新生

你高中的第一个学期

在努力的过程中获得了加分 你正在

体验你的多巴胺冲动

,然后你得到了

血清素你开始多学习

一点,少玩一点你让

自己和其他人为

你的好成绩感到自豪,你以

这种认可

为食,但在某些时候成绩好 还

不够,

你过去得到了这么多,以至于

他们被期待,

所以你寻求其他的东西,比如

领导职位

、奖学金、高分或

录取

到某所著名的大学,他们

不断地寻找

和寻找他们

永远无法得到的满足

,上瘾的酋长问自己,在

没有下一个重大成就的情况下,

我将如何定义自己,我的

父母将如何为我感到骄傲,

社会将如何看待我

随着时间的推移,

我会看到高中生把这个理想发挥

极致吗?

我们生活在一种奖励

成就但美化

我们对成就

上瘾的文化中

我的朋友,

我的家人和我的同龄人,

但因为我主要是在我自己身上看到它

申请成为一名 tedx

演讲者,

这迫使我接受了

当我申请这个时,

我自己上瘾

了 一周或两周,

我认为通过这个 TED 演讲,

我会比同龄

人领先一步,更接近

社会强加给我们所有人的成功标准,

但整个思考过程都在

消耗你的宝贵时间

你可以花在做一些

让你感到骄傲而

不是其他人的事情上,所以我们

到了最后,你可能正

坐在座位的边缘,

专心

聆听成就成瘾的神奇解决方案,

以便快速解决你所有的

成就渴望

但我没有一个

没有治愈方法没有

神奇的解决方法你必须简单地

学会管理它它确实

是你的一部分但即使你不能

完全放弃它

你可以利用这些知识来做一个

假设 对你的生活产生影响

改变你的观点 你可以

与那些看重你的人

在一起,

而不是你所做的事情或

你赢得的头衔

你可以将周围的人视为

朋友,

而不是你可以做的竞争

一些你喜欢的东西,

但也许只有一些

你能找到你热爱的东西

,为了

自我提升

而去做,自我提升只有管理这种

成瘾

不会带走你的动力你的才能

我可以保证 你这样,但它会让

你照顾你的心理健康

,真正高兴地知道你

作为一个人

的价值基于你你的想法和你

对他人的善意

管理对成就上瘾是

一场终生的斗争,但你没有

不必一个人做

你只需要接受你的瘾

并找到一种生活方式,而

不是被成就所定义

接触朋友,他们可能

正在处理同样的事情 成瘾

和当你准备好时,

匿名者会等着

谢谢你

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