Imaginative sculptures that explore how we perceive reality Alicia Eggert

If you happened to be
in the town of Lubec, Maine

in July of 2016,

you may have seen something
a little curious on the horizon

when you looked out across the bay.

In the distance,

on an otherwise uninhabited island,

loomed large black letters
that spelled the word “FOREVER.”

The sign was 15 feet tall
and 50 feet wide,

large enough so that on a clear day,
you really could see “FOREVER,”

the word perfectly visible
and legible in the distance.

But on some days,

a thick white fog
would roll in off the ocean,

erasing the word and the view altogether.

And sometimes, like in this video,

you could barely see “FOREVER”
peeking out of the shifting fog,

accompanied only by the rhythmic
warning sounds of fog horns.

(Sound of fog horn)

(Sound of fog horn)

It started out as a fairly simple idea,

albeit a little strange,

to put the word “FOREVER” in the landscape

so it could appear
and disappear in the fog.

But it took over a year
to plan and execute,

and it required the help
of so many people,

like the lobster boat captain,

who helped transport
all of the materials to the island.

And the volunteers, who helped carry
thousands of pounds of wood and steel

to the top of the hill
through waist-high shrubs.

And in the end,

“FOREVER” only lasted for three weeks.

(Laughter)

So if you’re wondering
why I did it at all,

as I often did during that process,

it might help for you to know
a little bit more about me

and my upbringing.

I grew up in an evangelical
Christian family.

And although I’m an atheist today,

I’ve realized that my religious upbringing

has played a really important role
in shaping the person that I’ve become.

In 1986, when I was five years old,

my parents became missionaries
to South Africa.

And that was during
the last few years of the apartheid,

so we lived in an all-white neighborhood,

and I attended an all-white public school,

while my parents helped found
a multiracial church

in downtown Cape Town.

Because I was so young,

it was impossible for me to understand

the magnitude of what was happening
in South Africa at that time.

I witnessed the racism and oppression
of people of color I knew and loved

on a daily basis,

but because of my own skin color,

there was no way
I could fully comprehend it.

But I had the privilege
to experience, firsthand,

one of the most influential
social movements of the 20th century.

And the thing that left
a long-lasting impression on me

was how the people I met in South Africa

could envision a better future
for themselves and their country.

A future they really
believed was possible.

And then they worked together,
relentlessly, for decades,

until they achieved
that extraordinary historic change.

I was there to see Nelson Mandela
released from prison,

and I watched an entire country
begin a major transformation.

And that transformed me as a person.

It instilled in me a sense
of wonder and optimism

and possibility that permeates
everything I create.

I make sculptures like “FOREVER”

as a way of giving physical,
tangible forms to language and time.

Those powerful but invisible forces

that shape the way we perceive
and experience our realities.

And in doing so, I try to give
other people the opportunity

to reflect on their own
perception of reality

and inspire them to wonder and imagine

what else might be possible.

I often use signs to do this,

because of how simply and effectively
they’re able to grab our attention

and communicate information.

They often point out things
we would otherwise overlook,

like this sign on the side
of the highway in Texas.

[TEMPTATIONS]

They can often signify things
that we can’t see at all,

like the distance to our destination.

Signs often help to orient us in the world

[You are on an island]

by telling us where we are now

and what’s happening
in the present moment,

but they can also help us zoom out,

shift our perspective

and get a glimpse of the bigger picture.

Imagine, for example,

you’re walking down
the street in Philadelphia.

A city in the US that contains
so much history,

the birthplace of our constitution.

But imagine you’re walking down the street

in an area that’s undergoing
a huge transformation

due to gentrification.

And as you walk down that street,

you notice something
flashing up above you.

So you look up and you see this.

A flashing neon sign that says

“All the light you see is from the past,”

and then “All you see is past,”

before turning off completely
for a brief moment.

It asks you to stop and notice

the history embedded
in everything that you see.

And it reminds you

that because light takes time
to travel across space,

even from just across the street
or across the room,

everything you’re seeing
in the present moment

is technically an image of the past.

Signs influence the way
we all navigate the world,

which means they have
the ability to create

a collective experience or understanding.

My time in South Africa taught me

that when people are able
to find common ground

and work together towards a mutual goal,

powerful things can happen
and so much more becomes possible.

And I want to create more opportunities

for people to find
that kind of common ground.

I want people to feel
the power of collaboration,

sometimes quite literally.

A few years ago,

a friend of mine showed me

how our bodies can safely conduct
small amounts of electricity.

And if you hold hands with another person,

a small electrical current
can pass through your held hands

and become like a switch
that can trigger something else to happen.

So last year, I used
that form of human connection

to activate an inflatable sculpture.

I put two sensors on a platform
far enough apart

so that one person
can’t make it work on their own.

But when two or more people work together

to complete that electrical circuit,

the inflatable comes to life.

And it begins to fill with air,

and the longer people hold hands,
the larger it becomes,

expanding into the words “You are magic.”

(Music, birds chirping)

I always love to see

how each group of people
finds a different way

to bridge that physical
and metaphorical divide.

But as soon as they release their hands
and break that connection,

the words immediately begin
to slouch and fall over

and eventually return to a lifeless
pile of fabric on the ground.

(Applause)

At this moment in time,
I think we could all agree

that the future feels
pretty bleak and uncertain.

But maybe the hope

for a brighter, more sustainable,
more equitable future

depends first on our ability
to imagine it.

But after we imagine it,

we actually have to believe it’s possible.

And then we have to find common ground

with people we would maybe
otherwise disagree with

and work together
towards that mutual goal.

And if we do that, I believe
we have the capacity for magic.

So if you can humor me
for one more minute,

I’m going to ask everyone
in this theater to hold hands.

When was the last time
you held hands with a stranger?

(Laughter)

And if you feel comfortable,

go ahead and make
that metaphorical gesture

of reaching across the aisle.

And after you’ve held hands
with people on either side of you,

if you feel comfortable,
please close your eyes.

Now take a minute to imagine
what you want,

what you want the future to look like.

And give yourself permission
to be at least a little bit idealistic.

What do you want to see change or happen
in your own life as an individual?

What do you want to see change or happen
for everyone, for the planet?

Can you picture it?

And can you start to see how,
if we all worked together,

it might actually be possible?

Now open your eyes,

and let’s make it real.

Thank you.

(Applause)

如果您在 2016 年 7 月碰巧
在缅因州的卢贝克镇,当您

眺望海湾对面时,您可能已经看到
地平线上有一些奇怪的东西

远处

,一座无人居住的小岛上,

隐约
可见大写着“FOREVER”的黑色字母。

这个标志高 15 英尺
,宽 50 英尺,

足够大,以至于在晴朗的日子里,
你真的可以看到“永远”

这个词
在远处清晰可见。

但在某些日子里

,厚厚的白雾
会从海洋中滚滚而来,

将文字和景色完全抹去。

有时,就像在这个视频中一样,

你几乎看不到“FOREVER”
从不断变化的迷雾中探出头来,

只伴随着有节奏
的雾号警告声。

(雾笛的声音)

(雾笛的声音

) 起初是一个相当简单的想法,

虽然有点奇怪,但是

把“永远”这个词放在风景中,

这样它就可以
在雾中出现和消失。

但计划和执行需要一年多的时间

而且需要
很多人的帮助,

比如龙虾船船长,

他帮助将
所有材料运送到岛上。

还有志愿者,他们帮助将
数千磅的木材和钢材

通过齐腰高的灌木带到山顶。

而最后,

《FOREVER》只持续了三周。

(笑声)

所以如果你想
知道我为什么要这么做,

就像我在那个过程中经常做的那样,

这可能有助于你
更多地了解我

和我的成长经历。

我在一个福音派
基督徒家庭长大。

虽然我今天是无神论者,但

我意识到我的宗教教育

在塑造我成为的人方面发挥了非常重要的作用。

1986 年,我五岁的时候,

我的父母成为
了南非的传教士。


是在种族隔离的最后几年,

所以我们住在一个全白人社区

,我上了一所全白人的公立学校,

而我的父母帮助在开普敦市中心建立
了一座多种族教堂

因为我太年轻了,

我无法

理解当时南非发生的事情的规模

我每天
都目睹我认识和喜爱的有色人种的种族主义和压迫

但由于我自己的肤色,

我无法完全理解它。

但我有幸
亲身体验了 20 世纪

最具影响力的
社会运动之一。

给我留下深刻印象的

是我在南非遇到的人们如何

为他们自己和他们的国家设想一个更美好的未来。

他们真正相信的未来
是可能的。

然后他们一起工作
了几十年,不懈地努力,

直到他们实现
了非凡的历史性变革。

我在那里看到纳尔逊·曼德拉
从监狱中获释

,我看到整个国家
开始发生重大转变。

这改变了我作为一个人。

它给我灌输了一种
奇妙、乐观

和可能性的感觉,这种感觉渗透到
我创造的一切中。

我制作像“永远”

这样的雕塑,作为一种
赋予语言和时间物理的、有形的形式的方式。

那些强大但无形的

力量塑造了我们感知
和体验现实的方式。

在这样做的过程中,我试图让
其他人有

机会反思自己
对现实的看法,

并激励他们去思考和想象

还有什么可能。

我经常使用标志来做到这一点,

因为
它们能够简单有效地吸引我们的注意力

并传达信息。

他们经常指出
我们会忽略的事情,

比如
德克萨斯州高速公路边的这个标志。

[诱惑]

它们通常可以
表示我们根本看不到的东西,

比如到目的地的距离。

标志通常通过告诉我们我们现在在哪里以及当前发生的事情来帮助我们在世界上定位

[你在一个岛上]

但它们也可以帮助我们缩小范围,

改变我们的视角

并瞥见更大的 图片。

例如,想象一下,

你正走
在费城的街道上。

美国一座
历史悠久的城市,

是我们宪法的发源地。

但是想象一下,你正走

在一个因高档化而正在经历巨大转变的地区的街道上

当你走在那条街上时,

你会注意到有什么东西
在你上方闪烁。

所以你抬起头来,你看到了这个。

一个闪烁的霓虹灯标志,上面写着

“你看到的所有光都是过去的”

,然后是“你看到的都是过去”

,然后完全关闭
了片刻。

它要求您停下来并注意

嵌入
在您所看到的一切中的历史。

它提醒你

,因为光需要
时间穿越空间,

即使只是从街
对面或房间穿过,

你现在看到的一切

技术上都是过去的图像。

标志会影响
我们所有人在世界上航行的方式,

这意味着它们
有能力

创造集体体验或理解。

我在南非的时间告诉我

,当人们
能够找到共同点

并共同努力实现共同目标时,

强大的事情就会发生
,更多的事情就会成为可能。

我想为人们创造更多

机会找到
这种共同点。

我希望人们
感受到协作的力量,

有时甚至是字面意思。

几年前,

我的一个朋友向我

展示了我们的身体如何安全地传导
少量电流。

如果你和另一个人牵手,

一个小电流
可以通过你牵手的手

,就像一个开关
,可以触发其他事情发生。

所以去年,我用
这种形式的人际关系

来激活一个充气雕塑。

我将两个传感器放在一个
相距足够远的平台上,

这样一个人
就无法独自工作。

但是当两个或更多的人一起工作

来完成这个电路时

,充气玩具就会变得栩栩如生。

它开始充满空气

,人们牵手的时间越长
,它就变得越大,

扩展成“你很神奇”的字样。

(音乐,鸟鸣)

我总是喜欢

看到每一组人如何
找到不同的方式

来弥合物理
和隐喻的鸿沟。

但当他们松开手
,断开连接时

,文字立即开始
变得无精打采,倒下

,最终回到地面上毫无生气的
一堆织物上。

(掌声)

在这个时刻,
我想我们都

同意未来感觉
相当暗淡和不确定。

但也许

对更光明、更可持续、
更公平的未来的希望

首先取决于我们
想象它的能力。

但是在我们想象出来之后,

我们实际上必须相信它是可能的。

然后我们必须

与我们可能
不同意的人找到共同点,

并共同努力
实现这一共同目标。

如果我们这样做,我相信
我们有魔法的能力。

所以如果你能再逗
我一分钟,

我会请
这个剧院里的每个人手牵手。

你最后
一次和陌生人牵手是什么时候?

(笑声

) 如果你觉得舒服,

继续做
那个

穿过过道的比喻性手势。

在你
和两边的人握手之后,

如果你觉得舒服,
请闭上眼睛。

现在花一点时间想象
一下你想要

什么,你希望未来是什么样子。

并允许
自己至少有点理想主义。 作为个人,

您希望看到自己的生活发生什么变化或
发生什么?

您希望看到每个人、地球发生什么变化或发生
什么?

你能画出来吗?

你能开始看到,
如果我们一起工作,

这实际上是可能的吗?

现在睁开你的眼睛

,让我们把它变成现实。

谢谢你。

(掌声)