Write your story change history Brad Meltzer

Transcriber: Andrea McDonough
Reviewer: Bedirhan Cinar

You know what the greatest secret of history is?

It’s that history can be changed.

And, yeah, yeah, I know,

everyone says history can’t be changed,

but it can.

And today we’re going to talk about

how history isn’t just something that goes backwards,

history goes forward too.

And all those great things that haven’t happened yet,

that’s history that’s just waiting to be written.

So how do you change history?

I’m going to tell you by sharing with you

the three things that I tell my kids every night

when I tuck them into bed.

It’s true.

I stole the idea from a friend of mine

who told me what his father used to share with him.

Every single night, when I tuck my kids into bed,

I tell them these three things:

dream big,

work hard,

and stay humble.

So let’s look at them all.

First, dream big.

You know who has the biggest, best dreams of all?

You, young people.

You know how old Martin Luther King, Jr. was

when he became the leader

of the most famous bus boycott in history?

He was 26.

You know how old Amelia Earhart was

when she broke her first world record?

25

You know how old Steve Jobs was

when he co-founded Apple Computer?

21

And you know how old Jerry Siegel and Joe Shuster were

when they came up with their idea for the greatest superhero of all time,

the first one, that they named “Superman”?

These guys were 17 years old!

Two 17-year-old kids created Superman.

They weren’t good looking.

(Look at the picture, right?)

They weren’t popular.

They had no money,

but they were two best friends with one dream.

And with just their imaginations,

they gave the world Superman.

And I know, creating Superman is a once-in-a-lifetime big dream,

so I want to tell you about Alexandra Scott.

She goes by Alex.

Alex was diagnosed with cancer

before she was even a year old,

and that was the only life she knew:

sickness, chemotherapy, and surgery.

When she was four, Alex asked her parents

could she put a lemonade stand in the front yard?

She didn’t want to buy anything for herself,

she wanted to use the money

to give it to doctors to help other kids with cancer.

OK, in a single day, Alex’s lemonade stand raised $2,000!

But, here’s what I love:

soon after that, other lemonade stands started popping up,

all with Alex’s name on it.

Eventually, they raised $200,000.

And then Alex had a new goal.

She said let’s raise $1,000,000.

On June 12, 2004,

hundreds of lemonade stands started opening up

in every state in the country.

Ordinary people selling water and sugar and lemons

to help kids with cancer.

Nearly two months later,

Alex died while her parents were holding her hands.

She was 8 years old.

But before she died, Alex said that next year’s goal

should be $5,000,000.

Today, her dream has raised over $45,000,000

and it is still going strong!

One idea, one girl, one big dream.

And you know what she said?

This is a direct quote before she died.

She said, “Oh, we can do it!

If other people will help me, I think we can do it.

I know we can do it!”

You dream big,

I don’t care how old you are,

and don’t let anyone tell you otherwise,

you will change history.

And that leads me to the second thing I tell my kids:

work hard.

Such a simple one, everyone knows this one.

Work hard.

I saw this one for my father

and my father died a few months ago.

When I was growing up in Brooklyn,

ok, my father, he worked hard.

He had no money, we had, no money growing up.

He worked every Saturday, every Sunday.

I watched first-hand every weekend what hard work was.

And I saw that the hardest work of all

is being resilient when you’re facing failure.

When I started writing my first book,

my first book got me 24 rejection letters.

To be clear, there are only 20 publishers,

I got 24 rejection letters, OK?

That means that some people were writing me twice

to make sure I got the point.

But it wasn’t until I was writing my ninth book,

a book of heroes for my son,

that I found my favorite story of working hard through failure.

It was a story that a friend told me about the Wright brothers.

That every time the Wright brothers went out to fly their plane,

they would bring enough extra materials for multiple crashes.

That means for every time they went out,

they knew they would fail.

And they would crash and rebuild,

and crash and rebuild,

and that’s why they took off.

I love that story.

I wanted my son to hear that story,

I wanted my daughter to hear that story,

I wanted everyone to know that if you dream big

and you work hard and you fight failure,

you will change history

and do what no one on this planet has ever done before.

And that leads me to the final thing I tell them:

stay humble.

Here’s the thing:

if you invent the world’s first airplane,

or Superman,

or a multi-million dollar lemonade stand,

you don’t need to be humble.

You can get a tattoo on your face that says, “I’m the best!”

Right?

But pay attention here:

no one likes a jerk.

In fact, the world needs fewer loudmouths,

so stay humble!

When Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence,

you know he never took credit for writing it while he was alive?

It wasn’t until he died and it was in his obituary

that the average American found out that he was the author.

That’s humble.

So there’s the big secret:

dream big,

work hard,

stay humble.

“Wait,” you’re saying, “that’s it?”

“What, you tell me a bunch of stories and what?

How do I change history?”

Here’s the answer:

all history ever is

is a bunch of stories,

conflicting stories,

big stories,

little stories,

our stories.

So how do you change history?

All you got to do is write your story.

OK? No, I’m serious, this is it.

If people think history is a bunch of facts and dates you got to memorize,

that’s not what history is at all.

History is a selection process,

and it chooses every single one of us every single day.

The only question is, do you hear the call?

And that leads me to the most important thing I’m going to tell you here:

you will change history.

Some of you will change it in big ways,

affecting millions of people.

Others of you will do it in more personal ways,

helping a family member or someone who needs it.

But let me tell you right now,

one is not more important than the other.

If you help people in mass or one-by-one,

that’s how history gets changed,

when you take action.

But when you start writing your story

and you get scared, as we all inevitably do,

I want you to know one thing:

no one is born a hero.

Every single person that we talked about today,

whether they were a 26 year old preacher,

or two 17 year old nerds,

or little girl who had cancer,

every single one of them had moments

where they doubted themselves,

like you, like me.

They had moments where they worried about school

and friendships

and would they be accepted by others,

like you, like me.

They had moments where they worried about loneliness and failure

and would they ever succeed,

like you, like me.

But the best part is, you don’t have to start

a multi-million dollar lemonade stand to change the world,

all you got to do is help one person,

be kind to one person, that’s the answer.

It’s my core belief,

it is in every story I just told you.

I believe ordinary people change the world.

I don’t care how much money you have,

I don’t care where you go to school,

that is all nonsense to me.

I believe in regular people and their ability to affect change in this world.

I believe in my father,

and a 25 year old daredevil named Amelia,

and a little girl who sells lemonade like nobody’s business.

And it’s why I believe in that very first hero we were talking about today, Superman.

To me, the most important part of the story isn’t Superman.

The most important part of the story is Clark Kent.

And you want to know why?

Because we’re all Clark Kent.

We all know what it’s like to be boring and ordinary

and wish we could do something incredibly beyond ourselves.

But here’s the real news:

we all can do something incredibly beyond ourselves.

I got 24 rejection letters on my first book,

24 people who told me to give it up,

and I don’t look back on the experience and say,

“I was right, and they were wrong, and haha on them.”

What I look back and realize is that every single one of those rejection letters

told me to work harder, to dream bigger,

and you better believe it,

made me more humble,

but it also made me want it more than anything.

So whatever it is you dream big about,

whatever it is you work hard for,

don’t let anyone tell you,

you’re too young

and don’t let anyone tell you no.

Every life makes history.

And every life is a story.

Thank you.

抄写员:Andrea McDonough
审稿人:Bedirhan Cinar

你知道历史上最大的秘密是什么吗?

就是历史可以改变。

而且,是的,是的,我知道,

每个人都说历史无法改变,

但它可以。

今天我们要讨论的

是,历史不仅是倒退的,

历史也是前进的。

所有那些还没有发生的伟大的事情,

那是等待被书写的历史。

那么如何改变历史呢?

我将通过与您分享

我每天晚上将我的孩子们塞进床上时告诉他们的三件事来告诉您

这是真的。

我从我的一个朋友那里偷来了这个想法,

他告诉我他父亲过去常常与他分享的东西。

每天晚上,当我让孩子们上床睡觉时,

我都会告诉他们这三件事:

梦想远大、

努力工作

和保持谦虚。

所以让我们来看看它们。

首先,梦想远大。

你知道谁拥有最大、最美好的梦想吗?

你们,年轻人。

你知道小马丁路德

金成为

历史上最著名的公共汽车抵制运动的领袖时有多大吗?

他 26

岁。你知道 Amelia

Earhart 打破她的第一个世界纪录时几岁吗?

25

你知道史蒂夫·乔布斯 (Steve Jobs)

与他人共同创立 Apple Computer 时几岁吗?

21 你知道 Jerry Siegel 和 Joe Shuster 几岁

时就提出了有史以来最伟大的超级英雄的想法

,第一个他们将其命名为“超人”?

这些人只有17岁!

两个 17 岁的孩子创造了超人。

他们不好看。

(看图片,对吗?)

他们不受欢迎。

他们没有钱,

但他们是两个有一个梦想的好朋友。

凭借他们的想象力,

他们给了世界超人。

而且我知道,创造超人是一个千载难逢的大梦想,

所以我想告诉你亚历山德拉斯科特。

她经过亚历克斯。

亚历克斯

在她一岁之前就被诊断出患有癌症

,那是她唯一知道的生活:

疾病、化疗和手术。

当她四岁的时候,亚历克斯问她的父母,

她可以在前院放一个柠檬水摊吗?

她不想为自己买任何东西,

她想用这笔钱

给医生,以帮助其他患有癌症的孩子。

好的,一天之内,亚历克斯的柠檬水摊就筹集了 2,000 美元!

但是,这就是我喜欢的:

不久之后,其他柠檬水摊开始出现,上面

都有亚历克斯的名字。

最终,他们筹集了 200,000 美元。

然后亚历克斯有了一个新目标。

她说让我们筹集 1,000,000 美元。

2004 年 6 月 12 日,

数百个柠檬水摊开始

在全国各州开业。

普通人卖水、糖和柠檬

来帮助患有癌症的孩子。

将近两个月后,

亚历克斯在父母牵着她的手时去世了。

她 8 岁。

但在她去世之前,亚历克斯说明年的目标

应该是 500 万美元。

今天,她的梦想已经筹集了超过 45,000,000 美元

,而且还在继续!

一个想法,一个女孩,一个大梦想。

你知道她说了什么吗?

这是她死前的直接引述。

她说:“哦,我们可以做到!

如果其他人会帮助我,我想我们可以做到。

我知道我们可以做到!”

你有远大的梦想,

我不管你多大

,也不要让任何人告诉你,否则

你会改变历史。

这让我想到了我告诉孩子们的第二件事:

努力工作。

这么简单的一款,大家都知道。

努力工作。

我为我父亲看到了这个

,我父亲几个月前去世了。

当我在布鲁克林长大的时候,

好吧,我的父亲,他很努力。

他没有钱,我们有,没有钱长大。

他每个星期六、每个星期日都工作。

每个周末我都亲眼目睹了艰苦的工作。

我看到,

当你面临失败时,最艰难的工作就是保持韧性。

当我开始写我的第一本书时,

我的第一本书收到了 24 封拒绝信。

说清楚,只有 20 家出版商,

我收到了 24 封拒绝信,好吗?

这意味着有些人给我写了两次信

,以确保我明白了这一点。

但直到我写了我的第九本书,

一本为我儿子写的英雄书

,我才找到了我最喜欢的通过失败努力工作的故事。

这是一个朋友告诉我的关于莱特兄弟的故事。

莱特兄弟每次出去驾驶飞机时,

都会带上足够多的额外材料,以应对多次坠机事故。

这意味着每次他们出去时,

他们都知道他们会失败。

他们会崩溃和重建

,崩溃和重建

,这就是他们起飞的原因。

我喜欢那个故事。

我想让我的儿子听到那个故事,

我想让我的女儿听到那个故事,

我想让每个人都知道,如果你有远大的梦想

,你努力工作,你与失败作斗争,

你将改变历史

,做这个星球上没有人做过的事 以前做过。

这让我想到了我告诉他们的最后一件事:

保持谦虚。

事情是这样的:

如果你发明了世界上第一架飞机,

或者超人,

或者价值数百万美元的柠檬水摊,

你不需要谦虚。

你可以在脸上纹一个纹身,上面写着:“我是最棒的!”

对?

但请注意:

没有人喜欢混蛋。

事实上,这个世界需要更少的大嘴巴,

所以保持谦虚!

当托马斯杰斐逊写下《独立宣言》时,

你知道他在世时从未因写过它而受到赞扬吗?

直到他去世,在他的讣告

中,普通美国人才发现他是作者。

这很谦虚。

所以有一个大秘密:

梦想远大,

努力工作,

保持谦虚。

“等等,”你说,“就这样?”

“什么,你给我讲一堆故事什么的?

我要如何改变历史?”

答案是:

所有的历史

都是一堆故事,

相互矛盾的故事,

大故事,

小故事,

我们的故事。

那么如何改变历史呢?

你所要做的就是写下你的故事。

好的? 不,我是认真的,就是这样。

如果人们认为历史是一堆你必须记住的事实和日期,

那根本不是历史。

历史是一个选择过程

,它每天都在选择我们每一个人。

唯一的问题是,你听到电话了吗?

这让我想到了我要在这里告诉你的最重要的事情:

你将改变历史。

你们中的一些人会在很大程度上改变它,

影响数百万人。

你们中的其他人会以更私人的方式来做这件事,

帮助家人或需要帮助的人。

但是现在让我告诉你,

一个并不比另一个更重要。

如果您大规模或一个接一个地帮助人们,

那么当您采取行动时,历史就是这样改变的

但是当你开始写你的故事

并感到害怕时,就像我们都不可避免的那样,

我想让你知道一件事:

没有人天生就是英雄。

我们今天谈论的每个人,

无论是 26 岁的传教士,

还是两个 17 岁的书呆子,

还是得了癌症的小女孩,

每个人都有

怀疑自己的时候,

就像你一样,像我一样。

他们有过担心学校

和友谊

的时候,他们会被别人接受,

比如你,比如我。

他们有过担心孤独和失败的时刻

,他们会

像你一样成功,就像我一样。

但最好的部分是,你不必开

一个价值数百万美元的柠檬水摊来改变世界

,你所要做的就是帮助一个人

,善待一个人,这就是答案。

这是我的核心信念,

它存在于我刚刚告诉你的每一个故事中。

我相信普通人会改变世界。

我不在乎你有多少钱,

我不在乎你在哪里上学,

这对我来说都是无稽之谈。

我相信普通人以及他们影响这个世界变化的能力。

我相信我的父亲

,一个名叫阿米莉亚的 25 岁的胆小鬼,

还有一个卖柠檬水的小女孩。

这就是为什么我相信我们今天谈论的第一个英雄,超人。

对我来说,故事中最重要的部分不是超人。

故事中最重要的部分是克拉克肯特。

你想知道为什么吗?

因为我们都是克拉克肯特。

我们都知道无聊和平凡是什么感觉,

并希望我们能做一些令人难以置信的超越自己的事情。

但这是真正的消息:

我们都可以做一些令人难以置信的事情。

我的第一本书收到了 24 封拒绝信,有

24 个人告诉我放弃

,我不会回头说:

“我是对的,他们错了,哈哈。”

回首往事,我意识到,每一封拒绝信都

告诉我要更加努力工作,要有更大的梦想

,你最好相信这一点,这

让我更加谦虚,

但它也让我比什么都想要它。

所以无论你梦想什么,

无论你为什么而努力,

不要让任何人告诉你,

你还太年轻

,不要让任何人告诉你不。

每一个生命都在创造历史。

每一个生命都是一个故事。

谢谢你。