Coronavirus chaos everything inbetween

[Music]

it was the last week of january 2020 and

i was attending the annual conference of

intensive care society

it’s a conglomeration of more than 4 000

intensives across the world

we deliberate over scientific research

and clinical aspects of intensive care

management

new ideas are discussed problems faced

around the world are brought forward for

solutions

and of course we meet and meet friends

and colleagues and unwind over the three

days

of fact this academic feast one

particular aspect lingered in my

thoughts though

and that was coming from our southeast

asia colleagues they were very concerned

about this new virus from wuhan

which we all had heard of but we were

not sure how big

the problem was there was this concern

that this could take up a gigantic

proportion of a global pandemic

the thought was disturbing and frequent

to the core i but i made peace with

myself that it was not coming to my

shore so why should i worry about it

but the thought of a pandemic had

already been sown in my mind

well we came back to mumbai life

continued all through february

but by the first week of march in a

rapid turn of events

which were about to change our life came

the first realization

that a pandemic of never seen

proportions was going to hit us

there was a flurry of activity by the

government suddenly i was attending

these high powered meetings with

government officials

and epidemiology sales doctors we were

looking at strategies to tackle the

solution

in one of the initial meetings it dawned

upon me that the entire focus of this

virus and the devastating harm it was

causing

was going to be fought in the intensive

care and the high dependency units of

the hospital

icu and the people working in it we are

going to witness a new form of battle

which we had never seen or prepared for

listening to the doctors from china

reading the scientific material

social media post etc i realized that

there was a reason why i was invited for

these high-powered meetings

because even though we were a large

society there were only handful of us

who were senior clinicians who were

practicing intensive care solely

and we were going to play a major role

in this pandemic i decided for myself

that even this adversaries i was going

to look at

this as the once in a lifetime

opportunity to work in a pandemic

mind you the last one was 100 years ago

i started to prepare it

with my chin up as any other attitude to

carry

would have meant that i am going to let

the fear go better of me and stop me

from doing my duties as an intensivist

in honest truth even the financial

capital of the country mumbai had only

one infectious disease hospital and that

too in the government set up

most of us when we thought of infectious

disease thought of tuberculosis

which was endemic in our country and in

recent times h1n1

both of them we had come to terms with

their health scale professionals

and truly speaking did not pose a big

challenge to us or to the hospital

infrastructure

but this kovid 19 yes it had a new name

now

was a completely different beast to deal

with we were thinking that it was going

to be naive

to believe that even a soul one id

hospital would be able to deal with the

patient load

hence all public and private hospitals

who have been prepared

to deal with this patient screen them

and win them treat them

the process began the process began by

experts coming in for inspections to the

hospital

and no surprises found a facility to be

completely inadequate to deal with this

highly infectious virus

my hospital was no different we had to

form a quick action

team which basically started

brainstorming it

involved carving the new hospital within

the available infrastructure of the

hospital

separate entrances corridors segregation

of patients

people common areas to be used like i

like

ct scan mri everything needed to be

charted

and while all this was been done our

biggest challenge was to find manpower

to work in the pandemic

train them for personal protective

strategies and policies

motivate them to work ease their fears

and then realize

that just by wearing a pp suit their

efficiency dropped down by 20 to 30

percent

there was a lot of confusion fear and

trepidation amongst healthcare workers

many refused to work some of them have

some of them had genuine

some had lame excuses tried to escape

work it was a challenge to ally their

fears make them feel safe and motivate

them back to the work

it was i was supposed to travel to

australia at the same time

but because of the uncertain quarantine

and international lockdown rules

i basically stopped most importantly i

needed to be here

around the same time i got appointed a

member of the task force from

maharashtra government

it was in the recognition of my work in

intensive care and i was expected to

basically guide the state in the

critical care management aspect of the

of the pandemic which unfortunately was

the most complex one

for all of us the journey had well and

truly began

the path was uncertain and difficult

however there was one clear option that

we had to pave the road to the

destination

the destination being to see the back of

this virus which was challenging the

mankind

i personally adopted a multi-prong

approach and that was to learn

educate disseminate and learn again from

the experience

i started to interact with doctors from

china and southeast asia they were

actually seeing patients at that time

learned a lot of useful things and we

relied on the basics of icu management

which were time tested and had

established after undergoing the rigors

of clinical trial

we started educating fellow colleagues

we started disseminating knowledge

and intensive care at community at large

was relearning from each other’s

experiences

the task force published his first

guidelines at the same time

and and we you know they were very well

received and i was looked upon as a

person to go in for pursuance of

any code 19 related clinical matters

our icu was soon started to be

recognized as one of the best in the

city perhaps even the state

we were looking at a lot of educational

videos and information sheets being

rolled out from our unit

the icu outcomes support for themselves

it was a unit which was not sought out

now has now been sought after

because they were sickest of the sick

patients coming in and we still had

reasonable outcomes of the patients

a lot of important political and social

personalities were treated by us

and before we knew we were actually

basking in the small success of our icu

outcomes

the press talked about it the media

talked about it webinars became the new

norm to spread and share knowledge

the information would reach thousands

within the confines of their home

though life was still at a standstill

for a common man

because of the national lockdown we as

medical professionals had in fact more

and more work to do each day

well the daily routine was never the

same it was a different challenge every

day

with increasing cases we needed to

increase capacity and we needed to find

more manpower

i was enjoying the challenge that the

pandemic had brought forward

electronic medium had become the new

norm of communication

we did icu rounds on videos we’ve sort

of

did it because the entire team could not

be exposed every day into the virus

we spoke and counseled the families and

family members on the phone and video

calls

and i must say they thanked us

profoundly and even in the odd mortality

they only had words of appreciation for

the efforts which we put in

it looked like the trust deficit for the

doctors which the community had

developed

for the last few years had finally been

restored back

however as the destiny has its own way

of deciding i came down with going 19

and from being a caregiver i became a

care seeker

i was admitted to the quarantine section

of my hospital

the hospital room my team members who

are putting heart and soul to look after

me the fantastic nursing staffs the

attentive hospital management

all would seem like a perfect hospital

experience for any patient

but still deep within me i was having a

turmoil

i realized in those 14 days that what a

patient would feel

there was everything in the hospital

still so much was missing

i was realized and we were basking in

the work and the glory of

our iq success but the patients lack the

human touch

and the patient’s patient doctor

relationship was completely going to be

redefined

so there was no option for a ppe kit and

we were still going to have those

astronaut looking doctors come and

examine you

and even though i knew the faces behind

the mask i still felt that i was alone

in those 14 days

not to speak of my family who must have

gone through very very two tough weeks

staring at uncertainties of the disease

and latching on to the smallest positive

news

which probably made them happy that i

was recovering

well as days ago i went by i recovered

and i was back home

and within a few days back to work but

that moment of feeling alone in the

hospital linger around

and that brought a content change in me

we looked at the entire system and

overhauled the protocols to make them

patient friendly

while the barriers of personal

protective equipment were remaining

we were looking after the patients and

attention of the detail was basically

now to make patients feel as comfortable

as they can

their hobbies were nurtured icu was soon

going to be a different place

in all this illness and patience being

sick

patients were playing flutes playing

guitar drew paintings

we had regular news updates from our

doctors and nurses

and the dietitians were tailoring food

for them so that they felt better

these were small things which were

making a difference however

we needed to be done we also

simultaneously work towards community

awareness

regular facebook lives public awareness

speeches

addressing their fears comforting them

and most importantly providing them

correct information

they were conducted by me and some of my

like-minded friends

every week in hindi english and regional

languages

it made a small difference in our life

thinking that somebody may be benefiting

from what we were talking and what we

were doing

there was so much more to do soon the

academicians across the country public

figures politicians

doctors hospitals all helped in this

initiative

somewhere with us and some were doing

their own bit so the country was

witnessing a

different way in which they were seeking

information instead of the standard

facebook

and whatsapp forwards they were now

having several platforms to seek correct

and scientific information

as days and weeks passed by we started

to know the disease well

epidemiologists at the same time were

striving hard to control the spread of

the disease and policies were

being read after the constant change

from an outsider’s point of view it must

have looked like a chaos but trust me

there was a method to this process

and as we got better the process and the

results started to show up for

themselves

many people started to predict how the

how the virus would basically behave

and what part path it would take up some

would say that it would decline in 100

days some would say it would be

different

most got it wrong some may have probably

got it right as well but the truth is

that every pandemic wave decreases

it follows a different trend across the

world while in some european and

american continent it may peak in winter

in india it decided to peak in monsoon

and by the towards the end of the season

by around september end

stages started decreasing finally the

life was looking bright again

it felt like sunshine the economy was

moving

the bazaar gurus in the share market

must be finding it very very

good for them that the share market was

going up

and for a common man though it was back

to work and support the family

it often amazes me that the countrymen

we have a lot of resilience

and as a whole country we try to stand

up in in despite all the adversities

that we face all the time

there were smiles on people’s faces

while some families may have lost their

loved ones

it was basically still trying to put up

a put up a brave face

by hiding those memories in the deep

corner of their heart

authorities were happy people were happy

soon diwali came through

festivities came through there was this

wedding season which started up and

almost

everybody wanted to forget that a virus

called corona even existed

in midst of all of this the scientists

of our country and world were working

very hard to create a vaccine

they knew that the only effective way to

deal with was to vaccinate people

and this was learned from the history

from the smallpox and the polio viruses

and many more

we were all looking for the wildfire

forward for the vaccine announcement

and when it came through it looked like

there was going to be some solution for

this difficult problem

we as medical frontline professionals

felt as if a safety armor was

formally going to be surrounding us and

protecting us

and because the patient was still coming

and we still needed to work in icus

i sensed a small twinkle in my mother’s

and wife’s eyes

as the indian vaccination program kicked

off they must have thought that at least

some protection for me now

well as a healthcare professional i was

fortunate to be one of the first ones to

be vaccinated

all news channels and papers carried

vaccination drive in an extremely

positive way

and indeed would be 2020 had started on

a positive note

the big step forward however quickly

turned

into a into a hesitation as a news a few

complications from vaccine came through

and all along the vaccine and the

problem which we were trying to deal

with

was now basically to deal with the

vaccine hesitancy a new terminology for

me

a large part of our time was felt now

was spent now in dispelling these

doubts in the people’s mind be it at

work media platform social media

whatever it was

after all it’s very difficult to

understand what human mind thinks

and when we started to to sort of try

and change the thought process

after all it was going to be a very very

difficult task to do

but the history had shown that the only

effective way to deal with the various

is to actually have vaccination program

go ahead

with hard work from various quarters and

push from government officials and

scientists

finally the vaccination program came

back on track

but i have mentioned before that we

don’t take learnings from history

seriously

the previous spanish pandemic which lie

with spanish flu pandemic which was

there 100 years ago

had clearly shown us that a second wave

was coming

we as clinicians had fears about it but

somewhere the message about it got

diluted

in all the backpacking and how we at the

country had done exceptionally well in

controlling the pandemic

we probably lost that message and well

it may have been forgotten 100 years ago

but we didn’t even bother to look at the

europe and the american countries where

the second wave was well and truly

happening as we were trying to improve

from where to come out of the first wave

neither the authorities nor the common

man or doctors were actually expecting

what was coming

a little lag of time and the second wave

hit us like never before

within a span of six to eight weeks from

february 2021

india was reeling with cases again this

time the numbers rose spectacularly fast

and our healthcare system was stretched

to the limits

there was a shortage of life-saving

things like oxygen

drugs it almost felt like deja vu but it

was multiplied by three faults

as we are currently in the midst of this

second wave we are fire fighting for

essential life-saving things

while some cities and states are doing

much worse

some have started to show some

improvement the hope currently is that

the second wave which comes like a storm

probably should vanish like a storm as

well

again the mathematical models predict

that it could be 100 day cycle

we will have to see how accurate they

are this time around

i would like to summarize by saying that

i’m most certain with hard work and team

effort we shall again

come and be victorious in this wave as

well

the extent of damage to human life and

economy it causes

will remain to be seen just like the

first wave

the second wave would also go down but

the ferocity of that

would still be unknown because we just

need to wait out

while what we can do is that we probably

need to take the learnings from the

history

it is often said an experience that when

the second wave comes third one is

already staring at you

let’s take a pledge that we will not let

our guard go

go down now the second wave when it

declines we will mask up and vaccine up

that would be the mantra the government

needs to step up

surveillance testing tracing traiting

and microcontainment in a more effective

way when the wave actually goes down

at all cost avoid the third wave and all

it needs is that the government to

invest

more and more in healthcare and for us

to behave like responsible citizens of

the country

jai hind

you

[音乐]

这是 2020 年 1 月的最后一周,

我正在参加重症监护协会的年度会议,

这是一个由全球 4000 多个重症监护室组成的集团,

我们讨论了

重症监护管理的科学研究和临床方面的

新想法 世界各地面临的问题

都被提出来寻求

解决方案

,当然,我们会见并会见朋友

和同事,并在这三天

的学术盛宴中放松身心

非常

担心这种来自武汉的新病毒

,我们都听说过,但我们

不确定

问题有多大,

担心这可能会

占全球大流行的很大一部分,

这种想法令人不安,并且频繁

出现在核心我 但我对

自己和解,它不会来到我的

岸边,所以我为什么要担心它,

但想到一个 大流行

已经在我的脑海中播下,

我们回到孟买,生活

一直持续到 2 月,但到 3 月

的第一周,即将改变我们生活

的事件迅速转变,

第一次

意识到一场前所未有的大流行

突然间,我正在

政府官员

和流行病学销售医生一起参加这些高强度会议,我们正在

寻找解决解决方案的策略

,在最初的一次会议中

,我突然意识到, 这种

病毒的全部焦点及其造成的毁灭性伤害

将在重症

监护室和医院重症监护病房的高度依赖

病房以及在其中工作的人们

进行战斗,我们将见证一场我们从未有过的新形式的战斗

看过或准备

听来自中国的医生

阅读科学材料

社交媒体帖子等我意识到

我是有原因的 被邀请参加

这些高权力会议,

因为即使我们是一个大

社会,我们中也只有少数

高级临床医生

专门从事重症监护

,我们将

在这场大流行中发挥重要作用,我为自己决定

,即使这个 对手,我将

把这看作是一生一次的

机会,在大流行病中工作,

你最后一次是 100 年前,

我开始

用我的下巴准备它,因为任何其他的态度

都意味着我是

让恐惧变得更好,并

阻止我诚实地履行作为重症监护者的职责,

即使

是该国的金融首都孟买也只有

一家传染病医院,而当我们

认为时,政府也设立

了我们大多数人 传染病的

想法

是在我国流行的结核病和

最近的 H1N1

,我们都已经与

他们的健康规模专业人士达成了共识,

并且确实做到了 不会

对我们或医院基础设施构成大挑战,

但这个 kovid 19 是的,它现在有了一个新名称,

现在

是一个完全不同的野兽来

处理我们

认为即使是一个灵魂一个 id

医院也太天真了 将能够处理

患者负荷,

因此所有准备处理该患者的公立和私立医院

对他们进行筛查并赢得他们的治疗

过程开始 过程由

专家到医院检查开始

,没有发现任何意外 设施

完全不足以应对这种

高传染性病毒

我的医院也不例外 我们必须

组建一个快速行动

小组,基本上开始

集思广益 它

涉及在医院

的可用基础设施内建造新

医院

单独的入口走廊 隔离

病人 像我一样使用的公共区域

ct 扫描 mri 一切都需要

绘制图表

,而这一切都已经完成 我们

最大的挑战是找到人力

在大流行中工作

培训他们制定个人防护

策略和政策

激励他们工作 减轻他们的恐惧

然后

意识到仅仅穿上一件 pp 套装他们的

效率就下降了 20% 到 30

% 医护人员中的许多困惑 恐惧和

恐惧

许多人拒绝工作 其中

一些人有一些真诚

一些人有蹩脚的借口 试图逃避

工作 这是一个挑战 联合他们的

恐惧让他们感到安全并激励

他们重返

工作 我是不是应该同时去

澳大利亚,

但是由于不确定的检疫

和国际封锁规则,

我基本上停止了,最重要的是,我

需要在

大约同一时间来到这里,我被任命

为马哈拉施特拉邦政府工作组的成员,

那是 为了表彰我在重症监护方面的工作

,我被期望

重症监护管理方面基本指导国家

不幸的是,这场大流行

对我们所有人来说都是最复杂的一次,旅程顺利而

真正地开始

了道路是不确定和困难的,

但是有一个明确的选择是

我们必须铺平通往

目的地的道路。 看到

这种挑战

人类的病毒的背后

我个人采取了多管齐下的

方法,那就是学习

教育传播并从经验中再次学习

我开始与来自

中国和东南亚的医生互动,他们

实际上正在看病人 时间

学到了很多有用的东西,我们

依靠 ICU 管理的基础知识,这些基础知识

经过时间考验,并

在经历了严格的临床试验后建立了

我们开始教育同事

我们开始

在整个社区传播知识和重症

监护正在从每个人身上重新学习 其他人的

经验 工作组同时发布了他的第一个

指南

,我们你知道 w 他们很

受欢迎,我被视为

一个可以从事

任何与 Code 19 相关的临床事务的人,

我们的 ICU 很快就开始被

公认为该市最好的 ICU 之一,

甚至是

我们正在研究的州 我们单位推出了许多教育

视频和信息表

ICU 结果为他们自己提供支持

这是一个

现在没有被寻找的单位,现在已经受到追捧,

因为他们是进来的病人中

病情最严重的,我们仍然有

合理的 患者

的结果 许多重要的政治和社会

人物都接受了我们的治疗

,在我们知道我们实际上正在享受

我们的 ICU 结果的小成功

之前,媒体谈论它 媒体

谈论它网络研讨会成为

传播和传播的新规范 分享

知识 尽管由于国家封锁,普通人的生活仍处于停滞状态,但这些信息将

在他们家中传播到数千

事实上,作为医疗专业人员,我们

每天都有越来越多的工作要做

大流行带来了

电子媒体已成为新

的交流规范

我们对视频进行了 icu 轮次我们已经

这样做了,因为整个团队不可能

每天都接触到

我们所说的病毒并为家人和家人提供咨询

在电话和视频

通话中

,我必须说他们深深地感谢我们

,即使在奇怪的死亡中,

他们也只对

我们付出的努力表示赞赏,

这看起来像是

社区

最后发展起来的对医生的信任赤字 几年终于

恢复了,

但是由于命运有自己的

方式决定我到了 19 岁

,从照顾者变成了

ca 重新寻求者

我被送进了我医院的隔离区

病房 我的团队

成员全心全意地照顾

我 出色的护理人员

细心的医院管理

对于任何患者来说,这似乎都是一次完美的医院体验,

但仍然很深刻 在我的内心深处,我感到一阵

混乱,

在那 14 天里,我意识到

病人会感觉到

医院里的一切

仍然缺少很多东西

缺乏

人情味

,患者的医患

关系将完全

重新定义,

因此没有个人防护装备套件的选择,

我们仍然会让那些

看起来像宇航员的医生来

检查你

,即使我知道面具后面

的面孔 我仍然觉得

在那 14 天里只有我一个人,

更不用说我的家人了,他们一定

经历了非常非常

艰难的两周 了解这种疾病

并抓住最小的积极

消息

,这可能让他们很高兴

我恢复得很好,就像几天前一样

医院流连忘返

,这给我带来了内容

变化 尽可能让患者感到舒适

他们的爱好得到培养 ICU 很快就会

在所有这些疾病和耐心中变得不同

正在为他们量身定制食物

,让他们感觉更好,

这些都是小事

,但

我们n 必须完成 我们同时

努力提高社区意识

它对我们的生活产生了一点

影响,认为有人可能会

从我们的谈话中受益,我们

正在做的

事情很快就会有很多事情要做

全国各地的院士 公众

人物 政治家

医生 医院都在

我们的某个地方为这项倡议提供了帮助 有些人正在尽

自己的一份力,因此该国正在

见证

他们寻求信息的不同方式,而

不是标准的

facebook

和 whatsapp 转发。随着时间的流逝,我们开始

拥有多个平台来寻求正确

和科学的信息

流行病学家同时了解疾病 时间在

努力控制

疾病的传播,从局外人的角度来看,

在不断变化之后,人们正在阅读政策,

一定看起来很混乱,但相信我

,这个过程有一种方法

,随着我们变得更好,这个过程

结果开始自己显现

许多人开始

预测病毒的基本行为方式

以及它将占据的部分路径 有些人

会说它会在 100

天内下降 有些人会说它会有所

不同

大多数人知道了 错误的有些人可能

也做对了,但事实是

,每一波大流行病都会减少,

它在世界范围内遵循不同的趋势,

而在某些欧洲和

美洲大陆,它可能在冬季达到顶峰,而

在印度,它决定在季风

和 到了

9 月左右的季节

末期开始减少最后

生活看起来再次明亮

感觉就像阳光经济正在

推动集市 我们在股票市场上

一定会发现

股票市场正在上涨对他们来说非常非常好

,对于一个普通人来说,尽管它已经

恢复工作并养家糊口,

但我经常让我惊讶的是,我们的同胞

有很大的韧性

和 作为一个国家,我们努力

挺身而出,尽管

我们一直面临着所有的逆境,

人们的脸上洋溢着微笑,

而有些家庭可能已经失去了

亲人

把那些记忆

藏在内心深处,

当局很高兴人们很高兴

排灯节很快就过去了

庆祝活动来了,这个

婚礼季节开始了,

几乎

每个人都想忘记一种叫做冠状病毒的病毒

甚至存在

于所有的

我们国家和世界的科学家们都在

努力创造一种疫苗,

他们知道唯一有效的应对方法

是给人们接种疫苗

,这是从fr学到的

从天花和脊髓灰质炎病毒的历史

以及更多

我们都在

寻找疫苗公告的野火前锋

,当它通过时,

似乎会有一些解决方案来

解决

我们作为医疗前线专业人员

认为的这个难题 就好像安全盔甲

正式将我们包围并

保护我们一样

,因为病人还在来

,我们仍然需要在重症

监护室工作 我认为

现在至少对我

以及作为医疗保健专业人员的一些保护我很

幸运成为第

一批接种疫苗的人之一

所有新闻频道和报纸

都以非常积极的方式进行了疫苗接种活动,

而且确实将在 2020 年

开始 积极的一面

是向前迈出的一大步,但很快

变成了犹豫,因为有消息

传出疫苗引起的一些并发症

一直以来

,我们试图处理

的疫苗和问题现在基本上是处理

疫苗犹豫不决对

我来说这

是一个新的术语,我们现在大部分时间

都花在消除

人们心中的这些疑虑上 它在

工作 媒体平台 社交媒体

不管它是什么

毕竟很难

理解人类的想法

,当我们开始

尝试改变思维过程时

,毕竟这将是一项非常非常

困难的任务,

但是 历史表明,

解决各种问题的唯一有效方法

是让疫苗接种计划真正

推进

,各方面的

努力和政府官员和

科学家的推动

最终疫苗接种计划

重回正轨,

但我之前提到过,我们

不要认真地从历史中

吸取教训 如果我们知道第二波

即将到来,

我们作为临床医生对此感到恐惧,但在

某个地方,关于它的信息

在所有背包旅行中被淡化了,以及我们在该

国如何在控制大流行方面做得非常好,

我们可能失去了这一信息,

而且可能 100 年前就被遗忘了,

但我们甚至懒得去看看

欧洲和美洲国家,那里

的第二波浪潮确实

发生了,因为我们试图

从第一波浪潮中走出的地方进行改进,

无论是当局还是

普通人或医生实际上

预计会发生什么

,但时间有点滞后,在 2021 年 2 月后的 6 到 8 周内,第二波

以前所未有的方式袭击了我们,

印度这次再次遇到病例

,数字上升得非常快,

而且 我们的医疗保健系统已经

到了极限

氧气

药之类的救命用品短缺 这几乎感觉像是似曾相识但

它乘以三个 f

由于我们目前正处于

第二波浪潮之中,我们正在为

拯救生命的基本事物

而战,而一些城市和州的情况要糟糕得多,有些城市和州的

情况

已经开始有所

改善,目前

希望第二波浪潮来得像 风暴

可能也应该像风暴一样消失

数学模型预测

这可能是 100 天的周期

我们将不得不看看这一次它们有多准确

我想总结一下

我最确定的努力工作和 团队

努力我们将再次

到来并在这一波中取得胜利,

以及它对人类生命和

经济造成

的损害程度还有待观察,就像第一波一样,

第二波也会下降,但

其凶猛程度

仍将是 未知,因为我们只

需要等待,

而我们可以做的是,我们可能

需要从

历史中吸取教训。人们常说,

当第二波第三波来临时 一个

已经在盯着你

了,让我们发誓,我们现在不会放松

警惕

第二波下降时,

我们将掩盖和接种疫苗,

这将是政府

需要加强

监视测试追踪特征

和 当波实际上下降时,以更有效的方式进行微控制

避免第三波,

它所需要的只是政府

在医疗保健方面的投资越来越多,让

我们表现得像负责任的国家公民