Moving to Action on Climate Justice

[Music]

like so many of us

around the world i was absolutely

transformed through higher education

for my undergraduate degree i attended

wesleyan university

a small liberal arts school in

connecticut where i learned critical

thinking

systems thinking the importance of

social and ecological justice

and the value of following my bliss i

also downloaded

a type of learning that was integrated

between what was presented in the

classroom

and life itself i walked onto campus a

young adult

operating from a certain level of

consciousness and four years later

walked out

completely transformed this is the

reason i’ve been motivated to develop

the center for climate justice

colleges and universities are critical

sites for social transformation

and climate action they are sites for

innovative ideas

have massive research capacity and most

importantly are dynamic spaces for

engaging young people

open to the type of radical

transformation needed to address climate

change

young adults are also deeply motivated

because

their generation and future generations

will be dealing with the greatest and

most devastating impacts of climate

change if we continue business as usual

this is why i’m launching and

co-creating the center for climate

justice across

multiple campuses of the university of

california

we are here at the tedx gaia journey

countdown event because

we recognize climate change as an urgent

existential crisis

and we know that the window for taking

action is rapidly closing

the intergovernmental panel on climate

change warns that if we continue

business as usual

global temperatures will increase to 1.5

degrees celsius by the year 2030

beyond which will unleash even more

dangerous consequences for all life on

the planet

however these impacts will not be

experienced equally as

low-income and marginalized communities

particularly in the global south

will be hit hardest due to loss of

livelihoods food and water insecurity

displacement health effects and more

this is simply unacceptable current

strategies particularly at the

international level

have been weak and inadequate given the

science these strategies keep the

political economic systems intact

that cause a problem in the first place

and largely ignore equity issues

so we need a different approach we need

a climate justice approach

climate justice treats climate change as

an equity issue

it recognizes the global and deeply

interconnected nature

of the climate crisis and that both the

causes and the effects of climate change

disproportionately affect

low-income and marginalized communities

and people of color around the world

climate justice also connects the dots

between

social and ecological crises thereby

addressing the underlying drivers of

climate change

from an equity perspective let me give

you an example

of the ways in which fossil fuel

development in the u.s intersects with

environmental injustice

coven 19 and deforestation in the amazon

in many places around the world

low-income and marginalized communities

are the most impacted by the presence of

the petrochemical industry

emissions from these facilities like

this one in california

degrade air quality in the region

putting residents at higher risk of

cancer

heart disease respiratory problems like

asthma

and other health impacts in the u.s

people of color especially

african-american latinx and native

communities

are more likely to live near power

plants and refineries

and are therefore disproportionately

affected and at greater risk of

mortality from

covet 19 given these health

preconditions

this is compounded by the often lack of

adequate health care and higher exposure

associated with their status as

essential workers

so how is this connected to the amazon

well the us

imports more crude oil from the amazon

than any other country

california’s refineries process over 170

000 barrels of those imports

every day making california refineries

the largest consumers of amazon oil in

the world

oil exploitation in the amazon is

responsible for deforestation

and the degradation of indigenous

territory and has severe

health impacts for local and indigenous

communities

so by centering social justice and

equity in climate action

we simultaneously address environmental

racism

access to health care biodiversity loss

deforestation

and the impacts on indigenous health

culture and territory

all the while holding polluters

accountable and

leading the world toward equitable

climate action

this is the work we are undertaking

through the center for climate justice

of the university of california the aim

of which

is to leverage and harness the power of

the university

to address the climate crisis from a

systems and social justice perspective

the center provides transformative

education conducts

innovative broader impact research and

engages the public in support of

environmentally sustainable and socially

just forms of climate action

there are four key approaches of the

center for climate justice

the first approach is convergence

research which is highly

interdisciplinary

in fact transdisciplinary it engages

academic and non-academic actors

and aims to solve urgent and complex

social and ecological problems such as

climate change

it requires deep integration across a

wide range of disciplines and fields of

knowledge

with interactions sustained over decades

the convergence paradigm at the nexus of

fields and disciplines

can catalyze important innovations that

have real-world application

for addressing the planet crisis the

second approach

is engaged for participatory action

research

participatory action research is an

approach that challenges

traditional forms of research often seen

as hierarchical and extractive

and instead attempts to democratize data

collection

choice of questions and analysis by

working collaboratively with

non-academic partners

in the co-production of knowledge

participatory action research is largely

distinguished from

other approaches and that its goal is

not only to study and analyze the world

but to advance social justice goals

the third is political ecology as a

systems and equity approach

political ecology is an

interdisciplinary field that addresses

environmental problems

as social political and political

economic

analyzes them from a systems perspective

and forefronts

equity and justice and the final

approach

engages awareness-based practices

climate justice requires nothing less

than a paradigm shift

in our fundamental relationship to all

life on the planet

which will inform goals that are

integrated for societal

ecological and planetary well-being i

believe this requires working across

multiple scales

in a fractal way from the individual to

communities

state entities nations and globally

education is key i teach undergraduate

and graduate students and in my

experience when it comes to the climate

crisis

students like so many of us feel a deep

disconnection between

the head the heart and the hand as otto

sharma and colleagues at the presencing

institute

write about and discuss students

recognize climate change as a massive

existential crisis with dire

consequences and can see that

insufficient action is being taken by

leaders

they can feel paralyzed and disempowered

deep down they know it’s going to take

a lot more than individual acts of

turning off our lights and

riding our bikes deep down we all know

it will require systemic changes

but we don’t quite know where to start

how all the pieces fit together

and how to work collectively to address

the root causes of climate change

a project that engages many of these

approaches and in many ways is a

precursor to the work of the center

is the climate alliance mapping project

which is a collaborative project between

academics environmental organizations

and indigenous nations

working together on issues of climate

justice it brings together critical

research

the power of maps and digital

storytelling allowing communities to

share

their own stories in their own words in

their own way on a digital platform

one of our first maps was in

collaboration with the ngo amazon watch

to identify areas where fossil fuel

development intersected with

conservation land and indigenous

territory in the amazon

because of the cultural and ecological

importance of the amazon

and its critical role in climate

regulation and as a carbon sink

it was clear that oil development made

no sense there

this is even more obvious given the

science that argues

most of the world’s fossil fuel reserves

must be left underground

in order to hold global temperature rise

below 1.5 degrees celsius

we’ve also worked with indigenous

leaders to map fossil fuel pipelines and

pipeline spills across the u.s

highlighting the places where pipelines

such as keystone xl

cross water sources particularly on and

near indigenous lands

we are now collaborating with a climate

justice organization

to support their interests in digital

storytelling

to add to these powerful maps we will

continue and expand work

such as the climate alliance mapping

project through the center for climate

justice

where we aim to support deep

collaborations between and across

disciplines

institutions and communities and empower

the next generation of climate justice

leaders

to address the climate crisis from a

systems and equity perspective

we have a number of new and exciting

projects in the works

the first one is the climate justice

research and action plan

it is oriented around a convergence

research agenda that includes multiple

ways of knowing

from our partners in academia climate

justice organizations

local communities indigenous nations

state entities

and private sector actors committed to

regenerative economies

the second is the development of a

climate justice science shop

which supports the specific research

needs of our partners

interested in equity-based climate

solutions by connecting them with

students

faculty and researchers committed to

real-world impact

the climate alliance mapping project is

the result of a sign shop process

the final project is the development of

educational curriculum

and a process that builds on an existing

university of california initiative

called bending the curve which began in

2015 and focused on the science

economics

and technology of climate change

inspired by the words of dr martin

luther king jr who said

the arc of the moral universe is long

but it bends toward justice

at the center we plan to develop

curriculum for students and the public

specifically oriented around climate

justice

we propose the bold goal to annually

educate and equip

one million climate justice change

makers to bend the curve on climate

change toward equity and social justice

we don’t have a generation we don’t have

20 to 25 years to make these changes

so every year we hope to educate empower

and catalyze millions of students at the

university of california and beyond

as well as individuals globally who

participate in the center’s offerings

to go out into the world and bend the

curve on climate change from a systems

and equity perspective

[音乐]

像世界各地的许多人一样

,我在本科学位的高等教育中彻底改变了我在

康涅狄格州的

一所小型文科学校就读卫斯理大学,

在那里我学习了批判性

思维

系统,思考

社会和生态正义的重要性

和价值 为了追随我的幸福,我

还下载

了一种

课堂上呈现的内容与生活本身结合起来的学习方式

我一直致力于

发展气候正义中心

学院和大学

是社会转型

和气候行动的关键场所 它们是

创新思想的场所

拥有巨大的研究能力,最

重要的是,它们是

年轻人参与的充满活力的空间

应对气候变化所需的

转型 ge

年轻人也深受鼓舞,

因为

如果我们继续照常营业,他们这一代和后代将应对气候变化带来的最大和最具破坏性的影响,

这就是为什么我要启动并

共同创建

多个领域的气候正义中心 加州大学校园

我们参加 tedx 盖亚之旅

倒计时活动,因为

我们认识到气候变化是一场紧迫的

生存危机

,我们知道采取行动的窗口

正在迅速

关闭政府间气候

变化专门委员会警告说,如果我们继续

开展业务 与往常一样

,到 2030 年,全球气温将升至 1.5 摄氏度,

超过此温度将对地球

上的所有生命造成更加危险的后果,

但是这些影响将不会像

低收入和边缘化社区一样受到同样的影响,

尤其是在全球

南部 由于失去

生计 食物和水不安全 受灾最严重

这完全是不可接受的,

尤其是在

国际层面

,鉴于

这些战略保持

政治经济体系完整

的科学性,这些战略首先会导致问题

并且在很大程度上忽略公平问题,

因此我们需要一个 不同的方法 我们需要

一种气候正义的方法

气候正义将气候变化视为

一个公平问题

它承认气候危机的全球性和密切

关联的

性质,以及气候变化的

原因和影响

不成比例地影响

低收入和边缘化社区

和人民 世界各地的有色人种

气候正义也将社会和生态危机之间的点点滴滴联系起来,

从而

从公平的角度解决气候变化的潜在驱动因素让我

举一个例子

,说明美国的化石燃料

发展与

环境不公正

相交的方式 19 世界上许多地方的亚马逊森林砍伐和森林砍伐

低收入和边缘化社区

受石化行业

排放的

影响最大

心脏病呼吸系统问题,如

哮喘

和其他对美国有色人种的健康影响,

尤其是

非裔美国拉丁裔和土著

社区

更有可能住在

发电厂和炼油厂附近

,因此受到不成比例的

影响,并且由于这些因素而面临更大的

垂死风险 19 健康的

先决条件

由于经常缺乏

足够的医疗保健以及

与他们作为基本工人的身份相关的更高风险暴露,

这使得这与亚马逊

井有什么关系美国

从亚马逊进口的原油

比任何其他国家都多

加利福尼亚州的炼油厂加工超过 170

000 桶那些进口

前夕 ry day 使加利福尼亚

炼油厂成为世界上最大的亚马逊石油消费者

亚马逊的石油开采

对森林砍伐

和土著领土退化负有责任,

并对当地和土著社区产生严重的健康影响,

因此通过将社会正义和

公平置于气候行动中,

我们 同时解决环境

种族主义

获得医疗保健生物多样性丧失

森林砍伐

以及对土著健康

文化和

领土的影响,同时追究污染者的

责任并

引导世界采取公平的

气候行动

这是我们通过大学气候正义中心开展的工作

加利福尼亚州的目的

是利用和

利用大学

的力量从

系统和社会正义的角度解决气候危机

该中心提供变革

性教育 进行

创新的更广泛的影响研究并

让公众参与支持

环境 完全可持续和社会

公正的气候行动形式

气候正义中心有四种关键方法

第一种方法是融合

研究,它是高度

跨学科

的,实际上是跨学科的,它涉及

学术和非学术行为者

,旨在解决紧迫和复杂的

社会和 气候变化等生态问题

它需要在

广泛的学科和知识领域进行深度整合,并

保持数十年

的相互作用 领域和学科连接处的融合范式

可以催化重要的创新,这些创新

在解决地球危机方面具有实际应用

第二种方法

用于参与式行动

研究

参与式行动研究是

一种挑战

传统研究形式的方法,这些传统形式通常被

视为分层和提取

,而是试图通过协作来使数据

收集

的问题和分析选择民主化

w i.

非学术合作

伙伴共同生产知识

参与性行动研究在很大程度上

不同于

其他方法,其目标

不仅是研究和分析世界,

而且是推进社会正义目标。

第三是政治生态作为一个

系统和公平 方法

政治生态学是一个

跨学科领域,它解决

环境问题,

因为社会政治和政治

经济学

从系统角度分析环境问题,

并强调

公平和正义,最终

方法

涉及基于意识的实践

气候正义需要

我们基本关系的范式转变 致

地球上的所有生命,

将为社会

生态和地球福祉的

综合目标提供信息

研究生 学生们,根据我的

经验,当谈到气候

危机时,

像我们中的许多人一样

,当 otto

sharma 和呈现学院的同事们

写到并讨论学生们

认识到气候变化是一个巨大的

存在严重

后果的危机,并且可以看到

领导者采取的行动不足

他们可以在内心深处感到瘫痪和无能为力

他们知道这

将比个人

关灯和

骑自行车的行为付出更多的努力 我们都知道

这将需要系统性变革,

但我们不太清楚从哪里开始,

如何将所有部分组合在一起,

以及如何共同努力解决

气候变化的根本原因

该中心的工作

是气候联盟测绘项目

,这是一个学术环境组织之间的合作项目

离子

和土著民族

在气候正义问题上

合作 它汇集了批判性

研究

地图和数字故事的力量

允许社区

在数字平台上以他们自己的方式分享他们

自己的故事 我们的第一张地图之一是

合作的 由于亚马逊的文化和生态重要性及其在气候调节和碳汇方面的关键作用,与非政府组织亚马逊观察

一起确定化石燃料

开发与亚马逊

保护区和土著

领土相交的区域,

很明显,石油开发

毫无意义,

鉴于

科学认为必须将

世界上大部分化石燃料储量

在地下才能将全球气温上升控制

在 1.5 摄氏度以下,因此这一点更加明显,

我们还与土著

领导人合作绘制化石燃料管道和

美国各地的管道泄漏

突出了管道存在的地方

例如 keystone xl

跨水源,特别是在

土著土地上和附近,

我们现在正在与气候正义组织合作,

以支持他们对数字故事讲述的兴趣,

以添加到这些强大的地图中,我们将

继续并扩大

气候联盟制图项目等工作,

通过 气候正义中心

,我们的目标是支持

跨学科机构和社区之间和跨学科的深入合作,并

授权下一代气候正义

领袖

系统和公平的角度应对气候危机

我们有许多新的和令人兴奋的

项目正在进行中

第一个是气候正义

研究和行动计划,

它以融合

研究议程为导向,其中包括

从我们的学术界合作伙伴那里了解气候

正义组织的多种方式

当地社区 土著民族

国家实体

和致力于

再生经济

的私营部门参与者 nd 是一个

气候正义科学商店的发展,

通过将他们与

致力于

现实世界影响

的学生教师和研究人员联系起来,支持我们对基于公平的气候解决方案感兴趣的合作伙伴的特定研究需求气候联盟绘图项目

是一个结果 签名店

流程 最终项目是教育课程的开发

和一个流程,该流程

以加利福尼亚大学现有的

名为“弯曲曲线”的计划为基础,该计划于

2015 年开始,重点关注

受马丁博士的话启发的气候变化的科学经济学和技术

小路德金说

道德宇宙的弧线很长,

但它以正义

为中心我们计划

为学生和公众开发

专门针对气候

正义的课程

我们提出了一个大胆的目标,即每年

教育和装备

一百万气候正义 变革

者将气候

变化曲线转向公平和 社会正义

我们没有一代人 我们没有

20 到 25 年的时间来做出这些改变,

所以每年我们都希望在加州大学及其他地方教育授权

和促进数百万学生

以及全球

参与的个人 该中心的产品

走向世界并

从系统和公平的角度改变气候变化的曲线