Why Should Your New Normal be AntiColorism

[Music]

hey

so i’m just gonna go ahead and break the

ice

i can already feel a huge wave of

discomfort and exhaustion

coming from my listeners and yes i’m

tired too

this year has definitely been rough but

if you think about it

there’s been some plus sides like we’re

all beginning to realize that

there’s issues out there and that white

supremacy is alive

and well we’re beginning to confront

those issues

and realize that it takes every single

one of us to dismantle

this oppressive and pervasive system i

know i know

we’ve got covet on one hand a pandemic

that has changed everyday lives then we

have

black lives matter where it’s really

making a lot of people uncomfortable

but all of this is really just bringing

up debris

really showing us that it takes every

single one of us

to dismantle this oppressive and

pervasive system that we live under

and hey if you haven’t had this aha

moment in the past couple of months

you must not be on facebook twitter

instagram

or tick tock any of the social media

platforms

honestly it all got me thinking while

everyone’s been using this time to have

their wake-up call

mine happened a while back alright it’s

story time

picture this fall 2013 me

a young whippersnapper who just got a

bright idea i go up to my mom

so excited to hear what she thought her

words

good luck with that tamiya your hair

it’s a lot more difficult than you think

whoa this is what my mom told me when i

said to her

for the very first time that i wanted to

stop getting relaxers

for the majority of my childhood i

didn’t even know what my actual hair

texture looked like

because i got a chemically straightened

and now

around this time at age 15 i could tell

that

my mom’s face spoke way more volumes

than her words did

it told me that society was not gonna

think that my hair was beautiful

deep down inside i already knew what it

was gonna say

it was gonna say that my hair was too

kinky too difficult

too hard to manage too rough oh and of

course the dreaded words

too nappy for most black women all

around the world

the kinkier your hair texture is the

more these words

and its connotations are stuck to you

now

let’s cut to summer 2016. i like to call

this the glory summer i was having a

good time

it’s right before freshman year i was

going to virginia for a family reunion

and i was at my pop house house when all

of a sudden

we were eating breakfast and he said

very seriously looking across the table

at both me and my sister

tamia you’re going to have a lot more

opportunities

because of your lighter skin complexion

jalen your sister

she’s gonna deal with a lot more because

she has a darker skin tone

that that was a hard pill to swallow

both me and my sister are black women

and we deal with both racism and sexism

in our lifetimes

but i’m supposed to have more

opportunities in life just because of my

lighter skin

both those moments in 2013 and 2016

had me bugging like what what did it all

mean i didn’t understand it

it wasn’t after much digging and a lot

of soul searching

that it hit me my mom and my papa’s

reaction

they were a lot more protective and

defensive to how they grew up in society

it’s connected to a phenomenon that

don’t nobody

wants to talk about it all comes down to

one word

colorism colorism is most commonly known

as the prejudice or discrimination

against those with darker skin tones

this is different from racism i can

already see some people getting confused

but this is different because this form

of discrimination

happens largely within communities of

color where people of color have been

conditioned

to police themselves as well as their

own people

based on appearance it was a term coined

by pulsar prize winner

alice walker in 1982

but y’all 2020 it really demands a new

definition

colorism is not just the prejudice or

discrimination against those with darker

skin tones

this is a huge part of it but what we’re

missing are two other things

it also holds futurism where people with

non-white features are discriminated

against

and texturism where the looser or

straighter your hair texture is

the more value you have in society this

new definition is needed because you see

the intersectionality of privileges and

disadvantages

in people’s lives and contrary to

popular belief

this does not just affect us black

people all right

do me a favor go to google search

most beautiful woman in insert any

country

india brazil south korea nigeria

tell me what you see this simple google

search demonstrates

just how much whiteness and westernized

features have been deemed better

all over the freaking world and it leads

to these popular manifestations that

maybe you haven’t thought about

chemical relaxers racialized plastic

surgery

and skin bleaching and skin lighting

creams now

my understanding of colorism goes far

beyond just my own personal

experiences i’m truly able to speak

toward this because

in spring 2018 i joined with ut faculty

and three other amazing students to

become

the color complex team we were awarded

money by ut’s president’s award for

global learning

can i say cha-cha okay and we were

given this money so that way we can do a

research and social impact project over

colorism

and as you can tell by this picture with

veda

rebecca and christina standing right

beside me

were all very different but that

didn’t stop colorism from impacting our

lives in one form or fashion

and so this really pushed us to look at

this issue through a global

and comprehensive lens so first we did

our qualitative research at ut

austin with a total of 20 interviews

with both black and asian female

students

we were asking questions that were

unbiased trying to understand

their thoughts around beauty identity

and self-worth

then the following summer we went to

accra ghana and did similar research

at the university of ghana lago we were

able to achieve around 40 interviews

with local women on campus and a local

fishing community in showcore

all of this research helped us see that

there’s universal themes

both populations were connected through

colorism

for instance how many times have you

heard this phrase

from somebody you know don’t go outside

in the sun for too long

you’re gonna get too dark too dark

too dark that’s a thing people say when

they don’t want your complexion to be

darker than what it already is

we found that this was something that

more common than that was an

easy quote for people to relate to one

of our biggest discoveries was that

colorism is reinforced through everyday

language in social encounters

it can be your family friends colleagues

who create

an environment of discrimination with

just merely their words

this common hesitancy of getting darker

might seem harmless but in reality it

only furthers

stigmas of colorism this theme of social

language

really impacted both black and asian

students at ut

austin even in ghana we saw how it

ultimately

amplified the culture around skin

bleaching in the

in the country which brings me to my

next main thing

while we were in ghana we saw that the

majority of the darker skin

complexions within the population was

not really being

reflected in the media television radio

ads anything most of it all says that to

be anything

positive in life you have to become

something that isn’t naturally you

this theme of lack of inclusive media

representation

was something we saw at ut austin with

our black and asian interviewees

our findings were screaming that this

was a huge and important

part of colorism because it actually

contributed to how people

self-perceived now i’m going to get you

with this really really big one this is

the most

important discovery that we were really

able to see which is that

colorism is not just this intangible

thing

that you can’t touch or feel it’s real

and it’s structural we were able to see

at ut with our research that

black women really questioned they

should be able to

change their hair or not before job

interviews

there’s this perception that people

especially

specifically black people’s hair is

naturally unprofessional

and unkempt entities even go as far

as to use a sense of professionalism

work policies

and student guidelines to control and

conform

this is why you have the stories like

the new jersey high school wrestler

who had to cut his locks off just to be

in his championship match

or the mont bellevue texan high schooler

who couldn’t even walk across the stage

unless he cut his hair

it’s stories like this that really

helped us to see that this is a

structural issue within our society

but the last thing that i want to leave

you with one of the things that i really

want you to see is that

colorism stays a part of the society as

long as we let it it stays normalized

unless we start to look

at the deeper history we were able to

follow up on some of these themes

through our teammates story christina

growing up

hated how our monolids look and she

wanted to

change them as a graduation president

her family from korea

offered to pay for her to have double

eyelid surgery just as they had done

years before

for her cousins this was sort of like a

rite of passage going into

higher education in the professional

world but

it wasn’t unique what we saw at ut was

that our research

pointed out a culture around southeast

asians going abroad

to get this plastic surgery because of

the stigmas

placed upon their features what’s even

more important is that

nobody really knows the deeper history

around

the double eyelid plastic surgery it was

actually first developed and performed

by dr g ralph miller y’all

that name is american as heck okay so

you can already know

that this is not an asian person

creating and developing

this surgery it was an american military

plastic surgeon

that created this in the 50s during the

korean war

this was created and pushed by the

korean war

that really made asian seem as an

ambivalent threat

and so what you would do is have people

altering eyes

just to make their features look more

trustworthy in good nature

it’s facts like these that show us that

double eyelid surgery is not just merely

a beauty choice

it was only through unlearning

relearning

and redefining that i was really able to

start to see past

all of this and that’s what i leave with

you today you really have to begin to

unlearn

all of the stuff that society has told

you re-learn

what’s the true history and redefine

what the real

value is in our society yes

i’m a black woman in the u.s who has and

still struggles

with the negative connotations put with

afro-textured hair

but at the same time i’m a lighter

skinned woman

who benefits greatly from a society that

upholds white supremacy

all over the world with this

breakthrough i’m determined to make my

new normal

anti-colorism i ask what will your new

normal be

thank you

[音乐]

嘿,

所以我要继续打破僵局,

我已经能感受到来自听众的巨大

不适和疲惫

,是的,我也

很累

今年肯定很艰难,但

如果你想一想

有一些积极的一面,就像我们

都开始意识到

那里存在问题,白人

至上主义仍然存在

,而且我们开始面对

这些问题,

并意识到我们每个

人都需要消除

这种压迫性和普遍性 系统我

知道我知道

我们一方面渴望一场

改变了日常生活的流行病然后我们有

黑人的生活问题这真的

让很多人感到不舒服

但所有这一切实际上只是带来

了碎片

真的向我们展示了它 需要

我们每个人

来拆除

我们所生活的这个压迫性和普遍性的系统,

嘿,如果你

在过去的几个月里没有这样的时刻,

你一定不能在 facebook twitter

instagra

老实说,我或在任何社交媒体平台上打勾,这一切都让我思考,而

每个人都在利用这段时间来

唤醒他们的警钟,

我的事情发生在前一段时间,好吧,这是

2013 年秋天的故事时间图片

好主意我去找我妈妈

很兴奋听到她的想法她的

祝你那个田宫好运你的

头发比你想象的要困难得多

哇这是我妈妈告诉

我的 我想在

童年的大部分时间里停止使用放松剂

什至不知道我的实际头发

质地是什么样的,

因为我已经化学拉直了

,现在

大约在 15 岁的这个时候,我可以看出

我妈妈的脸说话更多

比她的话更能

告诉我社会不会

认为我的头发在

内心深处很漂亮我已经知道

它会说什么

它会说我的

头发太卷太难

太难了 管理太粗糙了哦,

当然

对于世界上大多数黑人女性来说,可怕的词太尿布了,

你的头发质地越卷曲,

这些词

和它的内涵现在就越贴在你身上,

让我们切到 2016 年夏天。我喜欢

称之为 光荣的夏天我玩

得很开心

,就在大一之前我

要去弗吉尼亚参加家庭团聚

,当我们突然在吃早餐时,我在我的流行音乐屋里

,他说

非常认真地看着桌子

对面 我和我妹妹

tamia 你会有更多

机会,

因为你的肤色

较浅 jalen 你姐姐

她会处理更多,因为

她的肤色较深

,这

对我和我的人来说都是一颗难以下咽的药丸 姐姐是黑人女性

,我们一生都在处理种族主义和性别歧视

但我应该有更多

的生活机会,因为我的

皮肤更白

,2013 年和 2016 年的那些时刻

都让我窃窃私语 这一切

是什么意思我不明白

它不是经过大量的挖掘和大量

自我反省,我妈妈和我爸爸的

反应

他们对他们的成长方式更具保护性和

防御性 社会

它与一种

现象有关 感到困惑,

但这是不同的,因为这种形式

的歧视

主要发生在

有色人种社区中,有色人种已经

习惯于根据外表来监督自己和自己的人民,这是

脉冲星奖得主

爱丽丝沃克在 1982 年创造的一个术语,

但是 你们2020年真的需要一个新的

定义

色彩主义不仅仅是

对肤色较深的人的偏见或歧视,

这是其中很大一部分 我们

缺少的是另外两件事

,它还包含未来主义,即歧视具有

非白人特征的人

以及

纹理主义,即你的头发

质地越松或越直,你在社会中的价值就越大,这个

新定义是必要的,因为你看到

了 人们生活中特权和

劣势

的交叉性,与

普遍的看法相反,

这不仅仅影响我们黑人,

好吧,

帮我个忙去谷歌搜索

最美丽的女人,插入任何

国家

印度巴西韩国尼日利亚

告诉我你看到了什么 谷歌

搜索展示

了在整个世界中,有多少白度和西化

特征被认为更好

,它导致

了这些流行的表现,

也许你还没有想过

化学松弛剂种族化整形手术

和皮肤漂白和皮肤亮肤

霜现在

我的理解 色彩主义远远

超出了我自己的个人

经历,我真的有能力

之所以这么说,是因为

在 2018 年春天,我与 ut 教职员工

和其他三名出色的学生一起

成为

了色彩复合团队,我们获得

了 ut 总统全球学习奖的奖金,

我可以说 cha-cha 好吧,我们得到

了这笔钱,所以 我们可以

对色彩主义进行研究和社会影响项目的

方式

,正如你可以从这张照片中看出的那样

,站在我旁边的 veda rebecca 和 christina

都非常不同,但这

并没有阻止色彩主义

以一种形式或时尚影响我们的生活

所以这确实促使我们

从全球

和全面的角度看待这个问题所以首先我们

在 ut austin 进行了定性研究,

对黑人和亚裔女学生进行了总共 20 次采访,

我们提出了

公正的问题,试图了解

她们 关于美的身份

和自我价值的想法

然后第二年夏天我们去了

阿克拉加纳并在加纳拉戈大学做了类似的研究

我们w 能够

在校园内和当地

渔业社区进行大约 40 次采访,

所有这些研究都帮助我们看到了

两个人群通过色彩主义联系在一起的普遍主题

,例如,你从认识的人那里听到了多少次

这句话

不要在

外面晒太久

你会变得太黑 太黑

太黑 这是

人们不希望你的肤色

比现在更黑时说的话

我们发现这是

比这更常见的

是人们很容易

引用我们最大的发现

之一是在社交场合中通过日常语言强化了肤色

歧视可能是你的家人朋友同事创造了一个歧视的环境

仅仅他们的言语

这种普遍的犹豫 变黑

可能看起来无害,但实际上它

只会

加深色彩主义的污名,这种社交

语言的主题

确实会影响 d ut austin 的黑人和亚洲

学生,

甚至在加纳,我们看到它最终如何

扩大了该国围绕皮肤漂白的文化,

这让我

想到了我在加纳时的下一个主要事情,我们看到

大多数深色皮肤

人群中的肤色并

没有真正

反映在媒体电视广播

广告中 大部分都说要

在生活中变得积极,你必须成为

不自然的人

这个缺乏包容性媒体

代表的主题

是我们的主题 在 ut austin 与

我们的黑人和亚洲受访者一起看到

我们的发现尖叫着这

是色彩主义的一个巨大而重要的

部分,因为它实际上

促成了人们的

自我认知现在我要给

你这个非常非常大的

我们真正

能够看到的最重要的发现是,

色彩主义不仅仅是

这种你无法触摸或感觉它是真实的无形的东西,

而且我 t 是结构性的,我们

在 ut 的研究中看到,

黑人女性在面试前真的质疑她们

是否应该能够

改变头发

,人们认为,

尤其是

黑人的头发

天生不专业

,蓬头垢面,甚至到了这种地步

至于使用专业意识

工作政策

和学生指导方针来控制和

遵守

这就是为什么你会有

像新泽西高中摔跤

手为了

参加他的冠军赛

或蒙特贝尔维尤德克萨斯高中这样的故事而不得不剪掉头发的原因

除非剪掉头发

,否则甚至无法穿过舞台的学生这样的故事确实

帮助我们看到这是

我们社会中的一个结构性问题,

但我最不想给

你留下的事情之一是 我真的

想让你看到,

只要我们让它保持正常化,除非我们开始关注色彩,否则色彩主义就会成为社会

的一部分 根据历史,我们能够

通过我们的队友故事跟进其中的一些主题 克里斯蒂娜

长大后

讨厌我们的单眼皮,她

作为毕业总统改变它们,

她来自韩国的家人

提议为她支付

双眼皮手术费用 正如他们

多年前

为她的表兄弟所做的那样,这有点像

进入

专业领域的高等教育的一种仪式,

我们在 ut 看到的并不是独一无二的

,我们的研究

指出了东南亚人出国的文化

做这个整形手术,因为

他们的特征上的耻辱

更重要的是,

没有人真正了解双眼皮整形手术的更深层次的

历史,

实际上是由拉尔夫米勒博士首先开发和执行的

你们都是美国人 好吧,所以

你已经

知道这不是亚洲人

创造和开发

这种手术而是美国军用

塑料

在 50 年代朝鲜战争期间创造了这个的 urgeon

这是由朝鲜战争创造和推动的,

这真的让亚洲人看起来是一种

矛盾的威胁

,所以你要做的就是让人们

改变眼睛,

只是为了让他们的特征看起来更

值得信赖 大自然

正是这样的事实告诉我们,

双眼皮手术不仅仅是

一种美容选择

,只有通过忘记

重新学习

和重新定义,我才能真正

开始看到过去的

所有这一切,这就是我

今天留给你的你真的 必须开始

忘掉

社会告诉你的所有东西,

重新

了解真实的历史,重新定义

我们社会的真正

价值

留着非洲纹理的头发,

但同时我是一个皮肤较浅的

女人,她从一个

支持全世界白人至上的社会

受益匪浅 我决心让我的

新常态

反色彩主义我问你的新

常态会是什么

谢谢