Hospice Prisons and the Compassion Asterisk

[Music]

how compassionate are you

is your compassion conditional

let me tell you the story of my friend

kenny

kenny was born poor in rural west

virginia

early into his education it was found

that he had an exceptionally low iq

he was often made fun of and beaten up

by other children

after several skirmishes with other

children kenny’s mother

took him out of school as kenny matured

physically

he mentally stayed about 13 years old

when he was 27 kenny fell in love

she was a pretty brunette lady one night

in an effort to court her kenny went to

her house

she probably felt pity for him so she

allowed it

now at this moment you may feel

compassion for kenny

after all kenny is a product of

circumstance

he through no fault of his own had lived

a difficult life

now what if i told you that after she

rebuffed his attempts to kiss her

kenny now about six foot three pinned

her down

and raped her she screamed

and kenny choked her in order to stop

her from screaming

and he stopped her from breathing

kenny was sentenced to life in prison

for first-degree murder

when i met kenny he was about 50 years

old

and in the time that i followed his

illness i watched dementia

steal his gentle giant personality

soon he became aggressive and had to be

medicated

until his death alone

in a cell does kenny a murderer and

rapist

deserve your compassion

some of you may be saying yes but

consider that maybe because

i just told you his story had i said

i know this guy kenny he’s a rapist to

murderer he died alone in prison

would you have cared

would it have made a difference

would it have met the threshold of your

compassion asterisk

today i want to challenge you

when i say the words compassion

what do you think of gandhi

mother teresa let’s take it one step

further

to whom do you show compassion the poor

the homeless we like to think of

ourselves as compassionate people

however i would posit that

unintentionally

there’s an asterisk behind the word

we are compassionate to those society

tells us

deserve it we are compassionate

to those who make us look good in front

of our friends

family clergy community

but are we truly compassionate

without the asterisk

there’s a movement in the prisons right

now

that started with hospice many of you

are aware

of the concept of hospice it has

provided

care for those who have been diagnosed

with six months or less to live

it promotes the ideology that no one

should die alone

it is compassion personified

and amplified

but what about kenny and the millions of

other people who

are incarcerated do they deserve our

compassion

some would say no

but if that is the case then we have to

acknowledge the asterisk and that we

may be we may not be

the society that we fancy ourselves to

be

howard zinn once said i am convinced the

imprisonment

is a way of pretending to solve the

problem of crime

it does nothing for the victims of crime

but it promotes

at the perpetuation of the idea of

retribution

thus maintaining the endless cycle of

violence in our culture

it is a cruel and useless substitute for

those

elements unemployment

poverty homelessness greed

that are often at the root of most

punished crime

it indeed must be a tribute to the small

number

of men and women who are in the prison

system and survive it

maintaining their humanity

how do you maintain your humanity

can we change our asterisk

by changing the way we allow people to

die when

they are in the care of the government

i believe that yes we can my research

has shown

that by teaching people how to care for

each other

inmate violence statistics decrease

employee turnover in prisons decreases

and the cost of prison health care

decreases

teaching people the concept of

compassion

profoundly changes them

there are those people who would say

they took a life

why should theirs be made better

i certainly feel compassion for those

people who have been touched by violence

but would you want to be

judged by the one worst

thing that you did on the very

worst day of your life for the rest

of your life

the provision of hospice is different

in the non-incarceration world than it

is in the incarcerated world

inmates care for each other

this becomes more important because many

inmates

are abandoned by their families after a

while

in prison this makes their prison family

that much more important and it becomes

compassion to each other

before we go i would like to share with

you one final story

it is that of james and robert

it’s one of the most powerful things i

have ever witnessed in prison hospice

james was a black man he had served most

of his adult life

in prison after being diagnosed

with terminal cancer he was put into the

prison hospice program

and given an inmate volunteer

robert robert was also doing life and

was slightly younger than james

robert was in prison for crimes he

committed as a white supremist

tattooed on his knuckles were the words

white power

at the time of james’s death

robert was called in to sit with him

there i watched him with his white

power hands gently

wiped the brow of a black man

racism had ceased to exist

it was just robert and his friend

james robert took james’s hand

and he brushed the tears falling down

his face

as he bent down and whispered to him

it’s okay my friend go home

in love

james passed away that night and robert

learned

that death has no prejudice

and human compassion has no

bounds so now again i challenge you

think about your compassion asterisk

who are the exceptions to your rule

if there’s anything that i wish you to

take from this tedx talk today

i hope it’s this

no one deserves to die alone

and everyone deserves compassion

even within the asterisk

[音乐]

你有多富有同情心

是你的同情心有条件

让我告诉你我的朋友肯尼肯尼的故事

出生在西弗吉尼亚州的农村,

在他上学早期

发现他的智商异常低,

他经常被取笑和

与其他孩子

发生几次小冲突后被其他

孩子殴打 肯尼的母亲

让他辍学 随着肯尼的身体成熟

他在精神上保持了大约 13

岁 他 27 岁时 肯尼坠入爱河

有一天晚上她是一个漂亮的黑发女士

,为了求爱 她的肯尼去了

她家,

她可能对他感到同情,所以她

现在允许了,此时您可能会对

肯尼感到同情

毕竟肯尼是环境的产物,

他不是他自己的过错,现在

过着艰难的生活

,如果我 告诉过你,在她

拒绝了他亲吻她的尝试后,

肯尼现在大约六英尺三英寸将

她按倒在地

并强奸了她,她尖叫

起来,肯尼掐住了她以阻止

她尖叫

他阻止她呼吸

肯尼因一级谋杀被判终身监禁

当我遇到肯尼时,他大约 50 岁

,在我跟踪他的

病情时,我看到痴呆症

偷走了他温柔的巨人性格

很快他变得好斗, 不得不

服药

直到他独自死

在牢房里

凶手,他独自死在监狱

里,你会在乎

它会有所作为,

它会不会达到你

同情星号的门槛

今天我想挑战你,

当我说同情这个词时

,你觉得甘地特蕾莎修女怎么样?

更进一步

你向谁表示同情

穷人无家可归者我们喜欢认为

自己是富有同情心的人

但是我会假设

无意中

有一个星号b 在这个词的背后,

我们对那些社会

充满同情心告诉我们应得

的 临终关怀你们

中的许多人都知道

临终关怀的概念 它

为那些被诊断

为六个月或更短时间的人提供了护理

它促进了任何人

都不应该独自死去的意识形态

它是同情心的化身

和放大,

但是肯尼和 数百万

被监禁的其他人是否值得我们

同情

有些人会说不,

但如果是这样,那么我们必须

承认星号,

我们可能不是

我们想象自己

成为

霍华德津恩曾经说过的社会 我相信

监禁

是假装解决犯罪问题的一种方式,

它对犯罪受害者没有任何作用,

但它

在 p 报复观念的延续,

从而

在我们的文化中维持无休止的暴力循环

它是一种残酷和无用的替代品

失业

贫困 无家可归

贪婪往往是最受

惩罚的犯罪的根源

它确实必须是对少数人的致敬

在监狱

系统中并在监狱系统中幸存下来的男女

保持人性

你如何保持人性

我们可以

通过改变我们允许人们在政府照顾下死亡的方式来改变我们的星号

我相信是的 我们 我的研究能否

表明

,通过教人们如何互相照顾,

犯人暴力统计数据会减少

监狱中的员工流动率,

减少监狱医疗保健的成本,

教人们同情的概念会

深刻地改变他们

,有些人会说

他们采取了 一个生活

为什么要让他们的生活变得更好

我当然对那些

去过的人感到同情 被暴力折磨,

但你想被

你一生中最糟糕的一天所做的一件最糟糕的事情评判吗?

在非监禁世界中提供临终关怀与在监禁世界中不同

世界

囚犯互相关心

这变得更加重要,因为许多

囚犯

在入狱一段时间后被家人遗弃,

这使他们的监狱

家庭变得更加重要,并且

在我们离开之前变得相互同情我想与

您分享一个 最后一个

故事是詹姆斯和罗伯特的故事 这是

我在监狱临终关怀中见过的最强大的事情

之一

詹姆斯是一个黑人

,在被诊断出患有晚期癌症后,他在监狱中度过了他成年后的大部分时间

他被关进了

监狱 临终关怀计划,

并给了一名囚犯志愿者

罗伯特罗伯特也在生活

,比詹姆斯略年轻

罗伯特因为他

作为白人至上主义者犯下的罪行而入狱

他指关节上的纹身

是詹姆斯去世时的白人权力

罗伯特被叫来和他坐在

一起 我看着他用他的白人

权力双手轻轻

擦拭黑人的额头

种族主义

不复存在 只是罗伯特和 他的朋友

詹姆斯罗伯特拉着詹姆斯的手

,他

擦了擦脸上

的泪水,弯下腰低声对他说,

没关系,我的朋友带着

爱回家,

詹姆斯那天晚上去世了,罗伯特

知道死亡没有偏见

,人类的同情心没有

所以现在我再次挑战你

想想你的同情星号

谁是你规则的例外

如果有什么我希望

你从今天的 tedx 演讲中

得到什么我希望这是没有人应该独自死去

,每个人都应该得到同情,

即使在 星号