Pay off your credit cards faster with these 4 easy changes Your Money and Your Mind

Transcriber:

If you have credit card debt,
you are far from alone.

More than half of Americans
are currently carrying around

some form of credit card debt.

And if you’re part of that majority

or just want to put some
preventative measures in place,

I have four simple changes

that can help you work towards
becoming debt free.

[Your Money and Your Mind
with Wendy De La Rosa]

Number one: prioritize your payments

and prioritize them in the right way.

So let’s say you have two cards,

one with a 200 dollar balance

and the other with a 1,000 dollar balance.

Which one do you pay off first?

Well, if you’re like most people,

when people have debt
across multiple credit cards,

they tend to pay off the one
with a lower balance first

because it feels like an easy win.

It feels good.

We call this the “completion bias.”

When you give in to completion bias,

you feel more productive

because you’re able to
check off quick tasks

from your to-do list.

And you might even get a rush of dopamine
while you’re doing it.

But rather than looking at the balance –
200 dollars versus 1,000 dollars –

what you should be looking at
is the interest rate instead.

If you’re busy paying off a credit card
with a low interest,

while the larger-interest-rate card
lingers on and on,

you could be in debt
for much, much longer.

You can still work the completion bias
to your advantage.

Here’s a quick tip:

think of that 1,000 dollar debt

as a series of smaller, achievable tasks.

For instance, you could decide to pay 100
dollars towards that credit card balance

each month.

And each time you pay that 100 dollars,

you’re crossing something
off your to-do list

and achieving that completion high.

You’ll not only get that completion high

but you’ll have something to celebrate.

Number two: call your credit card company

and ask them to lower your interest rate.

Get somebody on the phone.

Typically, when you apply
for a credit card,

it’s either when you’re young
or you lack liquidity.

And in both instances,
your credit score is lower.

Your credit score is what lenders
and banks and credit card companies use

to determine how much
of a risk it would be

to lend you money.

Now, the higher the credit score,
the lower the risk,

and the lower the interest rate.

Conversely, the lower the credit score,
the higher your interest rate,

and the more money you’ll have to pay
in interest in the long run.

Over time, with on-time payments,
your credit score improves.

But guess what?

Sometimes credit card companies
don’t lower your interest rate

as a result.

But what we do know is that if you call,

oftentimes, credit card companies
will loosen up on their interest rates,

given your credit score improvement.

We only have a small sample,
but in my research,

we invited people to come in,
call their credit card company

and make the case for
a lower interest rate.

Fifty percent of them were successful.

This is a simple way
of having a fifty-fifty shot

to save yourself thousands
of dollars on interest.

Now, while you have them on the phone,

here’s tip number three:

request a change in your payment date.

The payment due date
is usually a random day

that the credit card companies set

that doesn’t align with your cash flow.

Now, I want you to think about
when you typically get paid

and what time of the month
you usually have the most cash on hand.

Based on that, pick a payment date
that works best for you.

I’ve seen that it’s easier for people
to pay down their debt

when they have more money
in their bank account.

So if you have credit card debt,

choose a new payment date that falls
after your usual payday.

So if you typically get paid on the 15th,

the 16th might be a great day.

Here’s my last tip.

Number four: fundamentally change
how often you pay your credit card.

So for example, if you usually
pay 100 dollars a month

towards your credit card debt,

there are 12 months in a year,

so in a year, you’ll pay 1,200 dollars.

Good for you!

But if you decide to spread
that 100 dollar a month payment

into weekly payments of 25 dollars,

you’ll end up paying more in the long run,

because there are 52 weeks in a year.

That means you’ll end up paying
1,300 dollars instead of 1,200 dollars.

You will also end up
paying less on interest.

It’s a natural calendar hack

that you can work to your benefit.

And there are even companies
that can help you do this automatically.

These changes may seem small and subtle,

but you’ll be pleasantly surprised
by the huge difference they’ll make,

whether you’re overcoming debt

or just trying to avoid it all together.

I’ll see you next episode
with some more tips.

Your future self will thank you.

抄写员:

如果您有信用卡债务,
那么您并不孤单。 目前,

超过一半的美国人
背负着

某种形式的信用卡债务。

如果你是大多数人的一部分,

或者只是想采取一些
预防措施,

我有四个简单的

改变可以帮助你努力
摆脱债务。

[Wendy De La Rosa 的你的金钱和你的
思想]

第一:优先考虑您的付款

并以正确的方式优先考虑它们。

假设您有两张卡,

一张余额为 200 美元

,另一张余额为 1,000 美元。

你先还清哪一个?

好吧,如果您像大多数人一样,

当人们
在多张信用卡上欠债时,

他们往往会
先还清余额较低的那张,

因为这感觉很容易获胜。

感觉真爽。

我们称之为“完成偏差”。

当您屈服于完成偏差时,

您会感觉更有效率,

因为

您可以从待办事项列表中检查快速任务。

你甚至可能会
在做这件事时得到一股多巴胺。

但是,与其看余额
——200 美元与 1,000 美元——不如

看的
是利率。

如果您正忙于偿还

低息信用卡,而利率较高的信用卡

却一直存在,那么您的债务可能会
更长,更长。

您仍然可以利用完成偏差
来发挥自己的优势。

这里有一个快速提示:

将 1,000 美元的债务

视为一系列较小的、可实现的任务。

例如,您可以决定每月
为该信用卡余额支付 100 美元

每次你支付那 100 美元,

你就
在你的待办事项清单上划掉了一些东西,

并达到了高完成度。

您不仅会获得很高的完成度,

而且还会有一些值得庆祝的事情。

第二:打电话给你的信用卡公司

,要求他们降低你的利率。

找人接电话。

通常,当您
申请信用卡时

,要么是在您年轻的时候,要么是
您缺乏流动性。

在这两种情况下,
您的信用评分都较低。

您的信用评分是贷方
、银行和信用卡公司

用来确定借给您钱
的风险有多大

现在,信用评分越高,

风险越低,利率也就越低。

相反,信用评分越低,
您的利率就越高,

从长远来看,您需要支付的利息就越多。

随着时间的推移,通过按时付款,
您的信用评分会提高。

但猜猜怎么了?

有时信用卡公司
不会因此降低您的

利率。

但我们所知道的是,如果你打电话

,信用卡公司通常
会降低他们的利率,

因为你的信用评分有所提高。

我们只有一个小样本,
但在我的研究中,

我们邀请人们进来,
打电话给他们的信用卡公司,


提出降低利率的理由。

其中百分之五十是成功的。

这是一种简单的方法
,可以通过 550 次射击

为自己节省
数千美元的利息。

现在,当您打电话给他们时,

这里有第三个提示:

请求更改您的付款日期。

付款到期日
通常是

信用卡公司设置

的随机日期,与您的现金流不一致。

现在,我希望您考虑一下
您通常何时获得报酬,

以及您通常在一个月中的哪个时间
拥有最多的现金。

在此基础上,选择
最适合您的付款日期。

我已经看到,

当人们
的银行账户中有更多钱时,他们更容易偿还债务。

因此,如果您有信用卡债务,请

选择
在您通常的发薪日之后的新付款日期。

因此,如果您通常在 15 日获得报酬,

那么 16 日可能是美好的一天。

这是我的最后一个提示。

第四点:从根本上改变
您支付信用卡的频率。

因此,例如,如果您通常
每月支付 100 美元的

信用卡债务,

一年有 12 个月,

那么一年中,您将支付 1,200 美元。

对你有好处!

但是,如果您决定
将每月 100 美元的

付款分成每周 25 美元的

付款,从长远来看,您最终会支付更多,

因为一年有 52 周。

这意味着您最终将支付
1,300 美元而不是 1,200 美元。

您最终也将
支付更少的利息。

这是一个自然的日历黑客

,你可以为你的利益工作。

甚至有一些
公司可以帮助您自动执行此操作。

这些变化可能看起来很小而且很微妙,

无论你是在克服债务

还是只是试图一起避免债务,你都会对它们产生的巨大差异感到惊喜。

我会在下一集看到你,
并提供更多提示。

你未来的自己会感谢你。