Why fighting for racial equity means reimagining justice

[Music]

what happens

when you hear a siren when i hear a

siren

i feel it in my body my chest feels

tight

my heart starts racing i feel on edge

both my understanding and experience of

the way black people in our communities

are policed has made

an imprint on my brain

what happens to me when i hear a siren

is not just

a bodily response it’s a psychological

response

a stress response and i’m not the only

one

the encounters you have had or haven’t

had with the police will shape what

happens to you

when you hear a siren or if you even

hear it at all

not only do we live in a society where

some communities hear

sirens a lot more than others

we live in a society where hearing a

siren can mean relief

protection and safety for some

yet fear danger and pain for others

that’s the tension for me this should

make me feel

safe so why do i feel fear

i’ll ask again what happens when you

hear a siren

and have you ever thought about what

happens to others

once again the detrimental impact of

policing on black people came to the

fore of public consciousness last summer

the police murder of george floyd in

minneapolis reinvigorated

a global movement for accountability and

racial justice

across the world millions of people took

to the streets to stand against violence

and show solidarity to the bereaved

families of george floyd

briana taylor and so many more

too many more all in the midst of a

global health

pandemic and the uk was no different

hundreds of thousands of us protested

across the nation

i was one of them across europe

millions of people got down on one knee

to physically embody

their outrage that the police had choked

yet another

black man to death in a place that they

probably wouldn’t be able to point to on

a map

why because international solidarity is

fundamental

because from america to france to brazil

to canada to the uk

black people are over policed and

underprotected

we experience a police force and not a

police service

which often results in our untimely and

violent deaths

but who were you marching for because my

observation was this

the european parliament could pass its

own resolution

denouncing police brutality in america

for the very

same reason that the national council of

police chiefs in the uk

could issue its very own statement

claiming

to be in solidarity with the family of

george floyd

because it’s far easier to point the

finger abroad than to dismantle

the systems of structural racism and

violence on our very own doorstep

we have a culture of deflection and

unaccountability

but i want to bring it home and amplify

the message of those of us

who were clear in our outrage the uk

is not innocent rashaan charles couldn’t

breathe when he was heavily restrained

by a police officer and then died on the

floor of a corner shop

in hackney in 2017 his death was ruled

accidental

the cctv footage did not secure justice

for that family ezell rodney was shot

six times

by police marksman anthony long in my

very own community in 2005.

his own bosses even joked that he was

the metropolitan police’s very own

serial killer

but he was found not guilty of azeal’s

murder in 2015.

the last things christopher alder heard

as he was laying

dying face down on the floor of a police

custody suite in hull

in 1998 was monkey chance and laughter

the crown prosecution service claimed it

could not infer

a racist motivation

five officers were cleared of

manslaughter

trevor smith darren cumberbatch edson

decosta

baker adrian mcdonald

leon briggs mark duggan smiley culture

kingsley burrell oliseni lewis sean rigg

mikey powell derek bennett roger

sylvester brian douglas

mahmoud hassan this is not just an

american problem

the deaths are the very tip of the

iceberg the culture

of violence that enables them to happen

at the scale that they do

has many more victims and most of them

survive

every experience of policing leaves a

trace

every you fit the description every stop

and search

every video of police violence from

across the world

every blue light every siren

every single experience leaves a trace

but this is not just about policing i

have spent the last decade working with

children and young people

impacted by the criminal justice system

and i can tell you first hand

it is completely broken i have spent

hours in police stations i have spent

hours in courtrooms

i have spent hours in prisons and i have

spent hours

in probation offices i have witnessed

firsthand the misery

trauma and harm that these places

inflict on individuals

whole families and entire communities

the fundamental issue is this the only

system we have

to deal with conflict and harm is in and

of itself

a source of conflict and harm

but this is not just about the criminal

justice system

this is about the structural racism

which is woven into the very fabric

of british society and the ways in which

every organization institution and

system

intertwine resulting in interlocking

experiences

of oppression the education system

the health care system the welfare

system local authorities

schools colleges and universities

hospitals

mental health services charities and

non-profit organizations

and how they all perpetuate racism

and in some ways further the work of the

criminal justice

system police officers in schools

increasing school exclusions local

councils

using police intelligence to threaten

whole families with eviction

charities complicit in the process of

criminalization in order to access

funding collectively they are all

contributing to an increasing appetite

for punishment

and this all has a detrimental and

disproportionate

impact on black communities

so whilst many organizations claimed to

be in solidarity with black lives matter

how many really interrogated the ways in

which they perpetuate racism

how many are really dismantling the

racism and anti-blackness

which is embedded within their

structures processes

procedures and practice black lives

matter is not a slogan

it’s a rallying cry for equity equity

which won’t be achieved

by posting a black square on instagram

releasing a rushed public statement

which lacks substance

or any of the other performative

gestures we collectively witnessed

we need real action because the

cumulative impact for black people who

experience

all of these systems at once is

psychological harm

as galen kinwani said racism

causes harm harm to the body

and harm to the mind these simultaneous

and layered experiences of racism

result in racial trauma there is no way

to talk about racial justice

or racial equity without talking about

racial trauma

it isn’t just a theory it’s what we’re

experiencing and living with

every single day our mental health

services have not even begun to

understand

its individual or intergenerational

impact

so how can we even begin to heal when

the very services that are supposed to

facilitate healing

often reproduce racism we have had to

create our own infrastructure

at a community level to address racial

trauma

and deal with the harm not just the harm

inflicted by the state

including state violence not just the

harm perpetuated

by other organizations and institutions

within society

but the harm that we cause each other

and experience within

our communities which is a direct result

of these societal pressures

because the only system to deal with

conflict and harm creates

more conflict and harm we have to

reimagine

what justice really looks like what

justice

really feels like and this is why i

believe in transformative justice

it is so powerful because it

fundamentally recognizes that we all

have the capacity for transformation the

ability

to change that we can address violence

in our communities

that we can seek safety and build

accountability

without relying on marginalization

punishment

policing or imprisonment that we can

heal

from generational trauma and violence

and transform the consequences of

oppression

on our hearts our bodies and our minds

that we must build collective power to

respond to all forms of violence

including state and systemic violence

transformative justice is not just a

utopian idea

it’s a practice and like many grassroots

organizations

the forefront project which i set up in

2012 to empower young people

is practicing transformative justice

and centering healing in our approach to

address violence

because working towards our individual

and collective healing is one crucial

way

that we can resist a system which

inflicts so much pain

for forefront practicing transformative

justice is many things

it’s de-escalating violence it’s

conflict resolution

mediation it’s building capacity for

community accountability processes

is safety planning it’s supporting young

people

and their families to rebuild and

strengthen their relationships

it’s being present when they are in

crisis

it’s advocating for young people in the

police station

in courts and throughout legal processes

to ensure

their rights are upheld and their needs

are met

it’s supporting their families through

these processes it’s holding

institutions

and organizations that are in their life

accountable

for the ways that they treat them it’s

building their sense of self

their identity in a world that

repeatedly tells them

that their lives don’t matter it’s

building their skills

and confidence to enable them to

advocate for themselves

their families our communities as a

means of resistance which is both

liberatory and reparatory in and of

itself

it’s the love circle we had for a young

man the day before he was potentially

imprisoned

where our whole team young people from

our community and his friends

told him one by one all the reasons why

they loved him

printed pictures wrote him letters to

take with him so that if he was

incarcerated he would know that he was

cared for

he mattered and that he would still be

supported

it’s the memorial we had for a young man

who was murdered

in our community where everyone had a

chance

to pay their respects share memories pay

tribute hold space

for one another and grieve together it’s

a community support system

which is not just in place when they

have been harmed themselves

but also when they have harmed others

not focused on perpetuating shame

but on providing compassion and

opportunities to repair harm

and move forward it’s building strong

long-term relationships with young

people that center love

service and care is actively

fighting to dismantle racist systems

which we need to do by uplifting the

voices and experiences of those most

affected by them

whilst creating the space to heal from

racial trauma not only individually

but collectively is building hope

and creating space to imagine and build

new systems

systems to deal with the harm and the

violence systems for

accountability and systems for healing

this kind of holistic support is what is

transforming

my community and our society

there is another way if you believe

black lives matter you have to support

this fight

in its entirety yes we’re talking about

policing

but we’re not just talking about

policing police killing people

we’re talking about all of the impacts

of policing we’re talking about the

criminal justice system in its entirety

and all of these other systems you have

to understand all of these systems

you have to understand racial trauma

you have to understand that even if

you’re not directly a part

of these systems that in some way you’re

still enabling them

and so in some way you are still

complicit

so really ask yourself do i want this

done in my name

what more can i do to fight for racial

equity

because i do not want to be protesting

in 50 years

with my grandchildren you can actively

support our resistance

you can actively support the building of

these new systems

coronavirus has not only highlighted the

inescapable

interconnectedness of humanity but

forced us

to rethink the ways in which we live

together

we have seen beautiful acts of mutual

aid

and care reimagining justice requires

the same

urgency compassion and commitment

and realizing how deeply connected we

all are

another world is possible so the next

time you hear

a siren let that be your reminder

of your responsibility to actively build

that world

[音乐]

当你听到警笛时会发生什么 当我听到警笛时

我感觉到它在我的身体里 我的胸口感到

紧绷

我的心脏开始跳动 我感到紧张 我

对我们社区

中黑人被警察的方式的理解和经验都让

在我的大脑上留下印记

当我听到警笛声时会发生

什么 不仅仅是

一种身体反应 它是一种心理

反应

一种压力反应 而且我不是唯一

一个你与警察有过或没有

遇到过的人会塑造

当您听到警报器或什至根本没有听到警报器时,您会发生什么

不仅我们生活在一个社会中,

一些社区听到

警报器的次数比其他社区多得多

我们生活在一个听到

警报器意味着救济

保护和安全的社会 有些人

却害怕别人的危险和痛苦

这对我来说是一种紧张 这应该

让我感到

安全 为什么我会感到害怕

我会再问一遍 当你

听到警报

时会发生什么 你有没有想过再次

发生在别人身上的事情

th 去年夏天,

警察对黑人的不利影响

成为公众意识

的焦点,警察在明尼阿波利斯谋杀乔治·弗洛伊德(George Floyd)

重振

了全球范围内的问责制和种族正义运动,

数百万人

走上街头反对暴力

并展示 声援

乔治·弗洛伊德·

布赖安娜·泰勒

的死者家属,以及在

全球卫生

大流行中的许多人,英国也不例外

,成千上万的人

在全国范围内抗议,

我是欧洲

数百万人中的一员 人们

单膝跪地表达

他们对警察

在一个他们可能无法在地图上指出的地方将另一名黑人男子窒息致死的愤怒,

因为国际团结

至关重要,

因为从美国到法国 到巴西

到加拿大到英国

黑人被过度监管和保护

不足 警察

服务经常导致我们过早和

暴力死亡,

但你为谁而游行,因为我的

观察

是欧洲议会可以通过

自己的决议,

谴责美国的警察暴行,

原因与全国

警察局长委员会在 英国

可以发表自己的声明,

声称

乔治·弗洛伊德 (George Floyd) 的家人团结一致,

因为与在我们家门口

拆除结构性种族主义和暴力体系相比,将矛头指向国外要容易得多。

我们有一种偏心和不负责任的文化

但我想把它带回家,并放大

我们

这些在愤怒中明确表示英国

不是

无辜的人的信息

2017 年在哈克尼购物,他的死被裁定为

意外 闭路电视录像并没有

为埃泽尔·罗德尼 (ezell rodney) 的家人伸张正义 2005 年

,警察射手安东尼在

我自己的社区中六次。

他自己的老板甚至开玩笑说他

是大都会警察自己的

连环杀手,

但他在 2015 年被判无罪 azeal

谋杀。克里

斯托弗·奥尔德听到的最后一件事

是 1998 年,他

面朝下躺在赫尔的一个警察拘留所的地板上,这

是猴子的机会和

笑声,皇家检察署声称

无法推断

出种族主义动机

五名警官被免于

过失杀人罪

特雷弗·史密斯 达伦·康伯巴奇

埃德森·德科斯塔·贝克 阿德里安·麦克唐纳

莱昂布里格斯马克杜根笑脸文化

金斯利伯勒尔奥利塞尼刘易斯

肖恩里格麦克鲍威尔德里克贝内特罗杰西尔维斯特

布赖恩道格拉斯马哈茂德

哈桑这不仅仅是一个

美国

问题死亡只是

冰山一角

暴力文化使他们能够

大规模发生 他们确实

有更多的受害者,而且他们中的大多数人都

活了

下来 王牌

每一个你符合描述的每一站

和搜索

来自

世界各地的

每一个警察暴力视频每一个蓝光每一个警报器

每一次经历都会留下痕迹

但这不仅仅是关于警务

我在过去十年里与

受影响的儿童和年轻人一起工作 根据刑事司法系统

,我可以直接告诉你

它完全被破坏了

以及这些地方

对个人、

整个家庭和整个社区造成

的伤害 根本问题是我们

必须处理冲突和伤害的唯一系统

,这本身就是

冲突和伤害的根源,

但这不仅仅是刑事

司法系统

这是关于编织到英国社会结构中的结构性种族主义

以及

每个组织的方式 制度和

制度

交织在一起,造成了相互联系

的压迫经历 教育

系统 医疗保健系统 福利

系统 地方当局

学校 高校

医院

心理健康服务 慈善机构和

非营利组织

,以及它们如何使种族主义长期存在

并在某些方面进一步推动工作

刑事司法

系统中的学校警官

越来越多的学校排斥 地方

议会

利用警方情报威胁

整个家庭 驱逐

慈善机构 在刑事定罪过程中串通一气

,以共同获得

资金 他们都在

助长

惩罚的欲望,

而这一切都有 对黑人社区造成不利和

不成比例的

影响,

因此,尽管许多组织

声称声援黑人生活,但有

多少人真正质疑

他们使种族主义长期存在的

方式有多少人真正消除

种族主义和反黑人

嵌入其

结构中的 ess 处理

程序和实践黑人的生活很

重要,这不是口号,

它是对股权公平的号召,

这无法

通过在 Instagram 上发布一个

缺乏实质内容

或任何内容的仓促公开声明来实现。

我们共同目睹的其他表演姿态

我们需要采取实际行动,因为对

同时

体验

所有这些系统的黑人的累积影响是

心理伤害,

正如盖伦金瓦尼所说,种族主义

对身体

和心灵造成伤害,这些同时

和分层的经历 种族主义

导致种族创伤 如果不谈论种族创伤,就

无法谈论种族正义

或种族平等

这不仅仅是一种理论,而是我们每天都在

经历和生活的情况,

我们的心理健康

服务甚至还没有开始

了解

它对个人或代际的

影响,

那么我们如何才能开始

治愈 应该

促进康复的服务

往往会再现种族主义 我们必须

在社区层面建立自己的基础设施来解决种族

创伤

并处理伤害,而不仅仅是国家造成的

伤害,

包括国家暴力,而

不仅仅是其他组织造成的伤害

社会内部的制度,

但我们

在社区中造成和经历的伤害

是这些社会压力的直接结果,

因为处理

冲突和伤害的唯一系统会产生

更多的冲突和伤害,我们必须

重新

想象正义的真实面貌 正义

真正的感觉,这就是为什么我

相信变革正义

它如此强大,因为它

从根本上承认我们都有

变革的能力我们可以解决

社区

中的暴力我们可以寻求安全并建立

问责制

不依赖边缘化

惩罚

警察或我 监禁我们可以

从世代创伤和暴力中治愈,

并改变

压迫

对我们心灵的影响 我们的身体和

思想 我们必须建立集体力量来

应对

包括国家和系统性暴力在内的所有形式的暴力

变革性正义不仅仅是一个

乌托邦式的想法

这是一种实践,与许多草根组织一样

,我在 2012 年设立的旨在赋予年轻人权力的最前沿项目

正在实践变革性正义,

并在我们解决暴力的方法中以治愈为中心,

因为努力实现我们的个人

和集体治愈

是我们可以抵制的一种重要方式 一个

给实践变革性

正义的前沿带来巨大痛苦的系统有很多事情

它正在降低暴力它的

冲突解决

调解它正在建设

社区问责过程的能力

是安全规划它正在支持年轻人

及其家人重建和

加强他们的关系

当他们处于

危机中时

它就在场 它

在法庭和整个法律程序中倡导警察局的年轻人,

以确保

他们的权利得到维护并满足他们的需求

它通过这些程序来支持他们的家庭 它控制着他们所在

机构

和组织 生活

要为他们对待他们的方式负责 这是

建立他们的自我意识

他们在一个

反复

告诉他们生活无关紧要的世界中的身份

建立他们的技能

和信心,使他们能够

自己的家人辩护 我们的社区作为一个

抵抗的手段,它本身就是

解放和补偿,这是

我们在一个

年轻人可能被监禁的前一天为他建立的爱情圈

,我们整个团队的年轻人

和他的朋友们

一一告诉他所有的原因 为什么

他们爱他

印刷的照片给他写信要

随身携带,这样如果他是

公司 弧形他会知道他被

关心

他很重要并且他仍然会

得到支持

这是我们为一个在我们社区被谋杀的年轻人设立的纪念碑

每个人都有

机会

表达他们的敬意分享回忆致敬

为一个人保留空间 另一个和一起悲痛,这是

一个社区支持系统

,不仅在

他们受到伤害时,

而且在他们伤害他人时,

不专注于使耻辱永久化,

而是提供同情和

机会来修复伤害

并继续前进,它正在建立强大的

长期- 与以

服务和关怀为中心的年轻人的长期关系正在积极

争取消除种族主义制度

,我们需要通过提升受其影响最严重的人的声音和经历来做到这一点,

同时创造空间来治愈

种族创伤,不仅是个人,

而且是集体 建立希望

并创造空间来想象和建立

新的系统

系统来应对伤害 问责制的

暴力

系统和治愈

这种整体支持的系统正在

改变

我的社区和我们的社会

还有另一种方式如果你相信

黑人的生命很重要你必须全面支持

这场斗争

是的我们正在谈论

警务

但我们不仅仅是在谈论

治安警察杀人

我们在谈论

治安的所有影响我们在谈论

整个刑事司法系统

以及所有这些其他系统你

必须了解所有这些系统

你 必须了解种族创伤,

您必须了解,即使

您不是

这些系统的直接一部分,但在某些方面您

仍然在启用它们

,因此在某些方面您仍然是

同谋

所以真的问问自己我是否想

要这样做 以我的名义,

我还能做些什么来争取种族

平等,

因为我不想

在 50 年后

和我的孙子孙女一起抗议你可以积极

支持我们的抵抗

你可以交流 积极支持

这些新系统的建设

冠状病毒不仅突出

了人类不可避免的相互联系,还

迫使我们

重新思考我们共同生活的方式

我们看到了互助

和关怀的美好行为 重新构想正义

需要同样

紧迫的同情和

承诺 意识到我们与另一个世界之间的联系有多深

是可能的,所以下次

当你

听到警报时,让它

提醒你积极建设

那个世界的责任