A tap dancers craft Andrew Nemr

Transcriber: Andrea McDonough
Reviewer: Bedirhan Cinar

Tap dance:

one of America’s major contributions to the world of percussive dance,

born out of the melding of African and European dance traditions.

There’s so many variations within tap dance,

as many approaches as there have been tap dancers.

And there have been a lot!

Since its birth, over 125 years ago,

tap dance has grown up

in the world of American popular entertainment.

From minstral shows and vaudeville,

to night clubs, musical theater, and movie musicals,

tap dance has held a featured role.

And your approach depends on when in the history’s lineage

you decide to connect.

The landscape of American entertainment shifted in the 1950s and 60s.

Big bands became cost-prohibitive,

rock and roll was becoming a popular music,

and American musical theater moved

towards a format incorporating ballet with narrative

rather than the extension of variety shows

that it had been in the past.

All these factors pushed tap dancing

to the fringes of the entertainment world.

Tap dance still existed;

there were dancers,

but it was outside of the popular discourse.

There were fewer and fewer places to dance

and very little need for new tap dancers,

so those who have been dancing in the 20s, 30s, and 40s,

really had no one to pass along the art form to.

In the 1970s, a multifaceted resurgence began.

Modern dancers became interested in the older tap dancers,

drawing them out of retirement to teach.

Grassroots-organized tap festivals began to spring up,

featuring the older tap dancers teaching the technique

and the history of the craft.

Older dancers also came out of retirement to perform

with groups such as The Copasetics and The Original Hoofers, traveling the world.

Even Broadway regained interest in the form,

with Gregory Hines becoming a public figure

for tap dance on the stage and in feature films.

Since then, the resurgence has spawned a more popular interest,

with Savion Glover at the nexus of the crowd.

Considered the quintessential tap dancer,

Glover presents the form as a pure musician.

Since the 1990s,

and thanks in a large part to the work of Savion Glover,

we’ve seen a rise in young people’s interest in tap dance.

I’m part of that generation.

Today, as we begin to rediscover the craft,

we continue to look back

and take examples of what tap dance was from past generations,

at the same time, discovering our own unique approaches.

There is so much freedom today.

We can take what exists

and apply past examples within our own unique context -

today’s perspective on tap dance.

It all really boils down to

two pieces of metal on a leather-soled shoe,

the wood to dance on,

an audience to watch and listen,

and something to say.

It’s the balancing of these elements

that is a tap dancer’s craft work.

抄写员:Andrea McDonough
审稿人:Bedirhan Cinar

Tap dance

:美国对打击乐舞蹈世界的主要贡献之一,

源于非洲和欧洲舞蹈传统的融合。

踢踏舞有如此多的变化,

与踢踏舞者一样多的方法。

而且已经有很多了!

自 125 多年前诞生以来,

踢踏舞已经

在美国流行娱乐界成长起来。

从吟游诗人表演和杂耍表演,

到夜总会、音乐剧和电影音乐剧,

踢踏舞一直扮演着重要角色。

而你的方法取决于

你决定连接的历史血统。

美国娱乐业的格局在 1950 年代和 60 年代发生了变化。

大乐队变得成本高昂

,摇滚乐正在成为流行音乐

,美国音乐剧

转向将芭蕾舞与叙事相结合的形式,

而不是过去的综艺节目的延伸

所有这些因素都将踢踏舞

推向了娱乐界的边缘。

踢踏舞依然存在;

有舞者,

但它不在流行的话语中。

跳舞的地方越来越少,

对新的踢踏舞者的需求

也越来越少,所以那些在20多岁、30多岁和40多岁跳舞的人,

真的没有人可以把这种艺术形式传承下去。

在 1970 年代,开始了多方面的复苏。

现代舞者对年长的踢踏舞者产生了兴趣,

将他们从退休中拉出来教书。

草根组织的踢踏节开始兴起,

年长的踢踏舞者教授踢踏舞技巧

和工艺历史。

年长的舞者也退休后

与 The Copasetics 和 The Original Hoofers 等团体一起环游世界。

甚至百老汇也对这种形式重新产生了兴趣

,格雷戈里海因斯成为

舞台和故事片中踢踏舞的公众人物。

从那时起,这种复兴引起了更广泛的兴趣

,Savion Glover 成为了人群的中心。

被认为是典型的踢踏舞者,

格洛弗将这种形式呈现为一个纯粹的音乐家。

自 1990 年代以来

,在很大程度上归功于 Savion Glover 的工作,

我们看到年轻人对踢踏舞的兴趣在增加。

我是那一代人。

今天,当我们开始重新发现这项工艺时,

我们继续回顾

并举例说明踢踏舞是过去几代人的,

同时发现我们自己独特的方法。

今天有这么多的自由。

我们可以

在我们自己独特的背景下采用现有的东西并应用过去的例子——

今天对踢踏舞的看法。

这一切都归结

为皮底鞋上的两块金属,

可以跳舞的木头,

可以观看和聆听的观众,

还有话要说。

这些元素的平衡

是踢踏舞者的手艺。