Youth Perspective on Environmental Justice and Racism

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imagine growing up and on your way to

school it smelled like rotten eggs

where gray hay filled the sky and that

was the norm

where your dad would remind you

referring to the river down the street

imagine that your dad worked for 45

years for a company

where five of his black co-workers died

before the age of 50 due to cancer

imagine that river that your dad told

you to not get in

was receiving federal funding not

because it poses a risk

to the communities of color that’s

around it but rather because it poses a

risk

to lake michigan’s wildlife

imagine that same company that’s

polluting that water

is also responsible for releasing

eighteen

thousand pounds of lead a year a hundred

and seventy three

thousand pounds of benzene a year

coronium pcbs

and other harmful toxic substances to

the communities of color

that surround it can you imagine that

because i have to remember that and when

i go back home to visit my folks

i relive that you think as someone

who has been a victim of environmental

racism

their entire childhood that’s the reason

i’m an environmentalist

today but i really have to thank my

parents

and the way that they raised me you see

my dad he had a quarter acre of a plot

of land

behind his friend’s house and i’m not a

hundred percent sure if he owned it or

if he just kind of

made it his own but we would spend so

many summer days

planting a garden we were a family of

twelve i have nine other siblings

so for us planting our garden

was a way to nourish ourselves

that garden was so special that garden

was the reason

that i learned the life cycles of a frog

when my brother john and my sister

trocio

happy birthday john would we we would

catch tadpoles

in the little ditch next door

that garden is where i learned the

foundation of science education

it was where i learned photosynthesis

and that plants need

not only water but fertilizer and

protection against the substances

like cold weather and light

that garden is the reason that i decided

to go

study biology for my undergrad where my

dad would always joke with me and say

what are you gonna do learn to watch

birds

the garden is the reason why i came to

colorado a couple years ago

after witnessing the beautiful mountains

and all the short grass prairies that

garden is the reason that i’m here today

it’s also the reason i became a science

educator you see

as a science educator and working for

school district i noticed that

science education lacks concepts of

environmental justice and environmental

racism

so as i’m studying

for my dissertation i started to look up

how children and how youth are

experiencing nature

the way that i did knowing that they’re

victims

of environmental racism so as i was

researching

i came across an article that article

told me that 11 denver schools

that make up about 8 000 students

that are predominantly students of color

are situated in a red zone

and a red zone is that they are 500 or

less

feet away from a major highway that sees

on average

30 000 cars a day

not only did i find out about those

schools i also found out that one of

those schools in particular

is it is a in a community that is

low-income and predominantly latinx

that community is the most polluted zip

code in the united states

that school has asbestos and students

are

still required to go and learn

that school used to be situated on a

superfund site

and there are still 144 properties

in that community that have not been

tested for

lead or arsenic in the soil

so when we think about closing this

achievement gap for our youth of color

i ask how are we closing this real

environmental gap knowing that our

children

are playing in the dirt that could be

harmful

that could have lead that could have

arsenic in it

so this summer i partnered with an

incredible organization called

environmental learning for kids

elk and we decided to

develop a curriculum an environmental

justice curriculum for their youth of

color

because what i wanted to know was how

are these youth

engaging in nature knowing that they’re

in

polluted zip codes knowing that they are

close to

highways knowing that there are

super fun sites nearby

so as i was

going through the summer i was excited

to learn like oh i’m

they’re going to tell me what they did

this summer or how they’re engaging with

nature

and as many of you know when you have

something in mind it might not always

work out that way

and that’s what happened this summer i

didn’t

really learn what positive experiences

they were

having in nature rather i learned four

key

concepts that have changed the

foundation

of my environmental movement

and i’ll share those with you and the

acronym that i use is i see

i see because as they were talking i’m

like oh yeah i see

i see so the first i

stands for inclusion youth want to be

included we cannot have conversations

of environmental justice climate change

climate action sustainability without

the voices of youth

they might not be able to vote for

policies to hold big corporations

responsible for what they’re doing

but they want to be at the table last

week we had a meeting with our

councilwoman

and year sure enough youth showed up

and expressed to her what they feel

about climate change

the first c comunidad

this one was probably the biggest eye

opener

as we were talking about these

experiences in nature

one student told me you know

my community doesn’t even have trees

but i can go across i-25

into a predominantly white affluent

community and you

better bet that there are trees that

line the street

this student advocated for trees

in his community he wanted his siblings

to have access

to beautiful greenery he wanted his

playgrounds

to be to have grass and to be

up to date he wanted his community

to have positive experiences in nature

not only did he do that but when we

asked

who’s going to take care of those trees

you know what he said

he said what about our community members

who don’t have jobs

or the elderly these students

care about their community i asked in my

post interview

if you had the opportunity to move would

you majority of them said

no they love their community why do they

have to leave their community

why aren’t we advocating to make their

communities better and holding

big corporations responsible for the

environmental justices

that they face and that leads me to the

second eye

innovation youth are

brilliant they are creating tick-tock

challenges

that they’re doing you know talking to

their peers about climate change in fun

ways

they’re utilizing youth friendly

platforms like instagram and i say youth

friendly because

my 10 year old niece told me yeah

crystal you are

too old to be on tick tock

i’m still on tick tock but

black millennials for flint they have an

instagram

and they’re hosting webinars to engage

with their peers

because they’re not learning about it in

school

the last c is change

youth want change this is their planet

the future of this planet

is theirs they want change

we have to take drastic action we have

to

start caring we have to include youth

there are so many more youth activists

like marny copenh

or known as little miss flint or greta

toomberg

they’re in our schools they’re in our

communities

they’re in our families

so the next time

you’re at a meeting about climate change

ask

we’re the youth the next time you’re lo

you’re electing your local school board

member

or policy maker ask

how are youth going to learn about

climate change and environmental justice

in school the next time

someone talks about sustainability and

innovation ask

do you know about zorchie who is an

eight-year-old mexican girl in rural

mexico

who because of lack of electricity

she developed solar-powered water heater

out of recycled materials

the next time someone says

oh climate change is just a one-sided

issue ask them

do you know that republicans young

republicans now

are starting to call on their senior

republicans to take action about climate

change

youth are serious

the next time someone says oh 2020 has

been such a crazy year

ask them do you know that it’s going to

get worse

do you know that our youth this planet

we are leaving to them

and so wildfires hurricanes are going to

be the norm

the next time you’re invited to speak

at an amazing event like ted cherry

creek

ask can i bring my youth

you

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想象一下,在你长大的路上,在你上学的路上,

它闻起来像臭鸡蛋

,灰色的干草填满了天空,这

你爸爸会提醒你

提到河流下游的常态

想象一下,你父亲在一家公司工作了 45

,他的五名黑人同事

在 50 岁之前因癌症

去世

给周围的有色人种社区

带来风险,而是因为它对

密歇根湖的野生动物构成了风险,

想象一下

污染水

的同一家公司还负责每年释放

1.8

万磅铅

17.3

万磅苯 年

coronium pcbs

和其他对周围有色人种社区有害的有毒物质

你能想象吗,

因为我必须记住这一点,当

我回家探望我的家人时,我会重新

生活 你认为作为

一个环境种族主义的受害者,

他们整个童年都是我今天成为环保主义者的原因

,但我真的要感谢我的

父母

以及他们抚养我的方式,你看

我爸爸他有四分之一英亩的土地

在他朋友家后面的一块土地上,我不能

百分百确定他是否拥有它,

或者他只是

把它变成了他自己的,但我们会

花这么多夏日

种植花园,我们是一个

十二口之家 还有其他九个兄弟姐妹,

所以对我们来说,种植花园

是一种滋养自己的

方式花园是如此特别以至于花园

是我学习青蛙生命周期的原因

当我的兄弟约翰和我的妹妹

特罗西奥

生日快乐约翰我们会

在隔壁的小沟里抓蝌蚪

花园是我学习

科学教育基础

的地方,也是我学习光合作用的地方

,植物

不仅需要水,还需要肥料和

对物质的保护

喜欢寒冷的天气和光线

那个花园是我决定

去读本科的原因 在那里我

爸爸总是和我开玩笑说

你要做什么 学习观察

鸟类 花园是我来科罗拉多的原因

几年前,

在目睹了美丽的山脉

和所有短草草原之后,那个

花园是我今天来到这里的原因,

这也是我成为科学教育家的原因,

你认为这

是一名科学教育家并为

学区工作

教育缺乏

环境正义和环境

种族主义的概念,

所以当我正在

为我的论文学习时,我开始研究

儿童和青年如何

体验自然

的方式,我知道他们

是环境种族主义的受害者,所以我正在

研究

我遇到了一篇文章,该文章

告诉我,

由大约 8 000 名学生组成的 11 所丹佛学校,

主要是有色人种学生,

位于红色 z 一个

和一个红色区域是他们

距离

平均每天有

30 000 辆汽车的主要高速公路 500 英尺或更少

我不仅发现了这些

学校我还发现其中一

所学校特别

是 a 在一个

低收入且主要是拉丁美洲人的

社区中 该社区是美国污染最严重的邮政编码

学校有石棉,学生

仍然需要去了解

该学校曾经位于一个

超级基金网站上,

并且有

该社区仍有 144 处房产尚未

经过

土壤中铅或砷的测试,

所以当我们考虑

缩小我们有色人种青年的这一成就差距时,

我问我们如何缩小这个真正的

环境差距,因为我们的

孩子

正在玩耍 可能

有害

的污垢 可能含有铅 可能含有

所以今年夏天我与一个

名为

“儿童麋鹿环境学习”的令人难以置信的组织合作

,我们决定

开发

为他们的有色人种青年制定一个环境正义课程,

因为我想

知道这些年轻人如何

参与大自然,知道他们

受污染的邮政编码中,知道他们

靠近

高速公路,知道附近有

超级有趣的地方

所以当我

正在度过这个夏天时,我很兴奋

地学习,哦,我是

他们会告诉我他们今年夏天做了什么

或者他们如何与

大自然

互动,你们中的许多人都知道当你有

什么想法时 它可能并不

总是这样

,这就是今年夏天发生的

事情 你和

我使用的首字母缩略词是我看到

我看到因为当他们在说话时我

就像哦是的我看到

我看到所以第一个我

代表包容青年想要被

包括我们不能进行对话

环境正义 气候变化

气候行动的可持续性 没有

青年的声音

他们可能无法投票支持

让大公司

对他们所做的事情负责的政策,

但他们希望在

上周与我们的

女议员会面

果然有足够多的年轻人出现

并向她表达了他们

对气候变化

的看法第一个 c comunidad

这可能是最大的

开眼界,

因为我们正在谈论这些

自然界的经历

一位学生告诉我你知道

我的社区甚至没有 有树,

但我可以穿过 i-25

进入一个以白人为主的富裕

社区,你

最好打赌,街道两旁有树

这个学生提倡

在他的社区种树 他希望他的兄弟姐妹

能够接触

到美丽的绿色植物 他希望他的

操场

为了拥有草

并与时俱进,他希望他的社区

在大自然中获得积极的体验,

他不仅这样做了,而且当 我们

谁来照顾这些树

你知道

他说了什么

他说我们没有工作的社区成员

或老人 这些学生

关心他们的社区 我在

面试后

问你是否有机会搬家

他们中的大多数人会

不会说不 他们爱他们的社区 为什么他们

必须离开他们的社区

为什么我们不提倡让他们的

社区变得更好,并让

大公司

对他们所面临的环境正义负责,这让我有了

第二只眼睛

创新青年很

聪明,他们正在创造

他们正在做的滴答作响的挑战,你知道他们正在

以有趣的方式与同龄人谈论气候变化,

他们正在利用

Instagram 等青年友好平台,我说青年

友好,因为

我 10 岁的侄女告诉我 是的,

水晶,你

太老了,不能在滴答作响

我还在滴答作响,但是

对于燧石的黑人千禧一代他们有一个

instagram

,他们正在举办网络研讨会

与他们的同龄人互动,

因为他们没有在

学校学习 最后一个 c 是改变

年轻人想要改变 这是他们的星球

这个星球的未来

是他们的 他们想要改变

我们必须采取激烈的行动 我们必须

开始关心 我们拥有 为了包括青年,

还有更多的青年活动家,

比如玛尼·哥本,

或者被称为小弗林特小姐或格蕾塔·

托姆伯格,

他们在我们的学校里,在我们的

社区

里,在我们的家庭里,

所以下次

你在开会的时候 关于气候变化

我们是年轻人 下次

你要选举你当地的学校董事会

成员

或政策制定者

下次

有人谈论可持续发展时,年轻人将如何在学校了解气候变化和环境正义 和

创新问

你知道 zorchie 吗?她是

墨西哥农村的一个 8 岁墨西哥

女孩,因为缺电,

用可回收材料开发

了太阳能热水器 下一个 ti 我有人说

哦,气候变化只是一个片面的

问题问他们

你知道共和党的年轻

共和党人

现在开始呼吁他们的资深

共和党人对气候变化采取行动

下次有人说哦,2020 年

是如此 疯狂的一年

问他们你知道情况会

变得更糟

吗你知道我们的青春这个星球

我们要留给

他们所以

下次你被邀请

在一个惊人的活动上发言时野火飓风将成为常态 像泰德樱桃

问我能把我的青春带给

你吗