Breaking the Bubble of Fear

Transcriber: Petra Molnárová
Reviewer: Maria Pericleous

Imagine yourself inside a small bubble.

Feels claustrophobic, doesn’t it?

Now, imagine it is a bubble
of fear, greed or guilt.

Doesn’t that make it even worse?

Now, if I were to tell you that this
isn’t an imagination, but the reality,

how would you feel?

We don’t realize it, but we do live
inside some of these bubbles

and they continuously influence
the way we act,

our decisions, and eventually our lives.

When you say, ″it’s not my thing″,

that’s your comfort zone bubble, holding
you back from trying something new,

limiting you.

And that’s just one example.

But today, I want to pick on the bubble
that I think is the most overpowering

and damaging to our mental
and physical well-being.

Hi, my name is Vani Garcha,

and I believe that we need to break out
of the bubble of fear.

OK, raise your hand if you have ever said,
″I can’t do that″ before even trying.

As I thought, almost everyone has.

This is the bubble of fear.

I like to visualize it as a dull purple
bubble, like the avatar of fear

in Inside Out, that very insightful
and cute Disney movie.

Fear surrounds us and taints
practically every decision.

But fear isn’t always negative.

I wouldn’t want anyone here
to become a delinquent

because they no longer fear the law.

Fear keeps you out of dark alleys at night

and reminds you that riding
your bike on an icy day

might not be the wisest choice.

So then, what makes fear detrimental?

In life, everyone strives to be happy.

It’s the reason why we spend
the first 25 years of our life learning,

and the next 25 applying the knowledge
to build a good life and society.

But when fear drives every decision,
then instead of creating happiness,

we end up creating a stressful
environment around us.

Like the stress that comes from the fear
of failure or not fitting in.

OK, here’s another example for you.

Raise your hand if you enjoy singing,

or dancing, or just vibing
to your favourite music.

Great, so do I.

Now, keep your hand up,

if you would ever sing
in front of your friends

or just some random strangers.

Yeah, I’m with the crowd
that put their hands down.

I love singing, but because I’m fearful
of the reaction and thoughts

of the audience, I stop myself
from doing what I enjoy.

Here’s another experience
I’ve had on many occasions.

Once I was attending a speech
and debate club meeting,

and we were reading out our speeches
on the topic of banning video games.

As I was waiting for my turn to speak,
my heart was pounding more every second,

and I thought everyone
could hear it through the screen.

My ears were red and I was burning up.

I had put in a lot of time,
thought and effort,

so I was ready to deliver it,
and the environment was encouraging.

But - and even though I knew
it wasn’t graded - I almost felt sick.

Finally, it was my turn to go
and I spoke way too fast and I stumbled.

But when I finished, all I got
was praise and encouragement.

I realized that I had been dreading
and fearing my turn for no reason,

and that if I had just let go
of the fear of failure,

or the fear of being judged,

I would have had
a much more enjoyable experience.

Now, let’s take a story
from one of my own friends.

For the sake of their privacy,
let’s call her Bella.

Bella was scared to talk
to one of her friends

to sort out an issue between them.

She feared that if she confronted
her friend, the situation would worsen.

Because of that fear,

she worried about it for weeks,
and couldn’t focus on her schoolwork.

Her grades slowly began to fall
because her mind was preoccupied.

It actually started to impact her health,
and her parents started to worry as well.

So finally, she heeded to some advice
and confronted her friend.

And guess what?

It turned out that her friend
had been waiting for them to talk,

and that she, too,
was also too scared to confront Bella.

All those weeks of anxiety

for herself and her parents
could have been avoided.

This is just another illustration
of the negative impact of fear.

These all may seem
like harmless situations,

but all of these seemingly benign straws
build up and break the camel’s back.

They impact our physical, mental
and emotional health.

Don’t believe me?

The University of Minnesota says
that fear weakens our immune system,

and can cause many diseases,
such as a peripheral vascular disease.

Fear prepares us to react to danger.

Once we sense potential danger,
our body releases hormones

that slow or shut down functions
that aren’t needed for survival,

like our digestion,

and sharpens functions
that could help us survive,

like our eyesight.

The flow of hormones
increase to an area of the brain

called the amygdala

to help us focus
on the clear and present danger.

If these responses occur on a daily basis,

our body’s way of maintaining
a healthy internal environment,

or homeostasis, stops functioning.

So not only does fear affect
you emotionally and mentally,

it actually manifests
as physical disease over time.

Fear also impacts what you believe
to be pleasurable

and what you eventually do in life.

At any age, especially when we’re younger,

what we experience
influences our decisions.

If anyone’s first experience
is filled with fear and doesn’t go well,

they won’t want to do it again.

I was so scared the first time
I read my speech

that if I hadn’t been asked to present it
again, I might have never done it.

And then I would be with a group of people
who don’t want public speaking

to be a part of their job.

By the way,
while we’re still on that topic,

you might find it interesting

that according to the National
Social Anxiety Center,

73 percent of people in our country
fear public speaking

more than they fear death.

Now, the real question is,

how do we manage fear so we only let it
impact us in positive ways?

And I’d like to offer some ideas.

It won’t make someone
as fearless as Superman,

but if you practice this enough,

our fears won’t stop us
from experiencing simple joys

and contributing to life overall.

Remember that dull purple bubble
that surrounds us

when we need to speak
in front of our class?

Look at that bubble.

What can we use to break it?

Here’s a three-part solution that can make
fear slowly loosen its grip on you.

Number one, when you come to a situation
that makes your heart race,

take a moment to think
about why it’s racing.

Pause and take a deep breath
and rationalize.

Our brains have evolved
to help us make choices

that keep us safe and comfortable.

Therefore, we are programmed to believe
that fear is essential to keep us safe

in our established comfort zones.

In the instance of speaking,
why would your heart race?

Because you might mess up,
or because everyone is looking you?

Or because the speaker
before you was stellar?

Or the one after you
seems a lot more prepared?

Are these rational reasons for saying
that public speaking is not my thing?

And you come to the conclusion
that they aren’t.

These reasons for never trying something
that is out of our comfort zone

that could be good for us
originate in our pre-programmed mind.

FEAR as an acronym stands
for Fake Evidence Appearing Real.

Now, once you reason your fear out,

comes step number two.

Break the bubble with the tool of courage.

So, replace FEAR - Fake Evidence Appearing
Real with faith in your courage.

Courage is our innate strength to venture,
persevere and withstand danger.

Aristotle knew this.

2500 years ago, he said,

″courage is the mother of all virtues″.

When we face problems with courage,
we feel better in the end.

After some practice,
the experience becomes enjoyable.

And if you enjoy something,

you want to do it again and again,

and slowly, your fear of public speaking
or dancing or singing will vanish.

Actually, your courage
will overpower your fear.

There’s a purpose that fear
serves, to protect us,

but the walls of self-protection can also
become the walls of self-imprisonment.

And we need to be cautious
and acutely aware of that.

If you don’t believe me,

think about that example
I was telling you before.

I was scared to talk at a meeting
with at most six people,

and I didn’t have my camera on.

Because I rationalized that this fear
should not stop me,

I actually tried out for TEDx.

And here I am, talking to so many of you
and actually enjoying it.

Now, having conquered fear
with reason and courage,

the third step is to spread the word.

I want you to think about what
a positive impact this could have on you

and your family, when you share instances
of your courage winning over your fear.

Sharing something we’ve learned
with others not only reinforces it for us,

but also influences others.

For kids, think about your parents.

When you’re stressed or worried,

it affects your parents.

They stay up all night
thinking about what could be wrong,

and what they can do to help.

And parents, your kids might not admit it,

but they look up to you.

When you complain about having to speak
in front of a crowd,

or you’re nervous
for your next public speaking event,

it leaves an imprint on your child’s mind.

So, if your every action
is laced with courage,

your children will try to incorporate
that in their lives, too.

Because if my mom or dad
can do it, why can’t I?

I’ve seen this before in my own life.

I have friends who have never
even tried public speaking,

but they already hate it
because someone they know,

maybe in their own family,
have complained about it.

English is my mom’s third language,

but she still goes up
in front of a full auditorium of people

and talks about her work.

It’s not that she isn’t nervous,

but even with all that fear
and nervousness,

she steps on the stage
with courage and confidence.

And whenever I see her or my dad
up there, I believe that I can, too.

It’s partly the reason why I’m here today.

Accepting our own vulnerabilities

brings unmatched power
and authenticity.

Courage and reason
aren’t just solutions for fear.

Try applying these
to all of our limitations,

our bubble of greed, guilt and more.

The solution is simple
and effective, and there is no cost.

Courage is your lifelong friend
that will never do you wrong

as long as you have
good reason to go with it.

Now, once again, imagine yourself
inside the bubble of fear,

but this time, you have your tools
of reason and courage to break free.

Remember that you can be and do anything
as long as you recognize,

respect and believe in the power
of courage and reason.

Enjoy your freedom.

Thank you.

抄写员:Petra Molnárová
审稿人:Maria Pericleous

想象自己在一个小泡泡里。

感觉幽闭恐惧症,不是吗?

现在,想象它
是恐惧、贪婪或内疚的泡沫。

这不是更糟吗?

现在,如果我告诉你这
不是想象,而是现实,

你会有什么感觉?

我们没有意识到这一点,但我们确实生活
在其中一些泡沫中

,它们不断影响
我们的行为方式、

我们的决定,最终影响我们的生活。

当你说“这不是我的事”时,

那是你的舒适区泡沫,阻碍
你尝试新事物,

限制你。

这只是一个例子。

但是今天,我想挑出
我认为

对我们的身心健康最强大和最有害的泡沫

嗨,我的名字是 Vani Garcha

,我相信我们需要打破
恐惧的泡沫。

好吧,如果你
在尝试之前说过“我做不到”,请举手。

正如我所想,几乎每个人都有。

这是恐惧的泡沫。

我喜欢把它想象成一个暗淡的紫色
泡泡,就像《

Inside Out》中的恐惧化身,这部非常有见地
和可爱的迪斯尼电影。

恐惧围绕着我们,几乎玷污了
每一个决定。

但恐惧并不总是消极的。

我不希望这里的任何人
成为罪犯,

因为他们不再害怕法律。

恐惧使您在晚上远离黑暗的小巷,

并提醒您
在结冰的日子骑自行车

可能不是最明智的选择。

那么,是什么让恐惧有害呢?

在生活中,每个人都在努力让自己快乐。

这就是为什么我们在
人生的前 25 年里都在学习,

而在接下来的 25 年里,我们会运用这些知识
来建设美好的生活和社会。

但是,当恐惧驱使每一个决定时

我们最终会
在我们周围创造一个压力环境,而不是创造幸福。

就像
害怕失败或不适应带来的压力一样。

好的,这是给你的另一个例子。

如果您喜欢唱歌、

跳舞或只是
随着您最喜欢的音乐振动,请举手。

太好了,我也是。

现在,请举手,

如果你想
在你的朋友

或只是一些随机的陌生人面前唱歌。

是的,我和那些放下手的人群在一起

我喜欢唱歌,但因为害怕观众
的反应和

想法,我会阻止
自己做自己喜欢的事情。

这是
我在很多场合都有过的另一种经历。

有一次我参加了一个演讲
和辩论俱乐部会议

,我们正在宣读
关于禁止电子游戏的演讲。

在等待轮到我说话的时候,
我的心每一秒都在怦怦直跳

,我以为每个人
都能从屏幕上听到。

我的耳朵很红,我在燃烧。

我已经投入了大量的时间、
思想和努力,

所以我准备好交付它,
而且环境令人鼓舞。

但是——即使我知道
它没有被评分——我几乎感到恶心。

最后,轮到我走了
,我说得太快了,我跌跌撞撞。

但是当我完成时,我得到的
只是赞美和鼓励。

我意识到我一直在
无缘无故地害怕和害怕轮到我

,如果我放下
对失败的恐惧,

或者对被评判的恐惧,

我会有
一个更愉快的经历。

现在,让我们
从我自己的一位朋友那里讲一个故事。

为了他们的隐私,
我们就叫她贝拉吧。

贝拉害怕与
她的一位

朋友交谈以解决他们之间的问题。

她担心如果她与
她的朋友对质,情况会变得更糟。

由于这种恐惧,

她担心了好几个星期
,无法专注于她的功课。

她的成绩开始慢慢下降,
因为她的心全神贯注。

它实际上开始影响她的健康
,她的父母也开始担心。

所以最后,她听从了一些建议,
并与她的朋友对质。

你猜怎么着?

原来她的朋友
一直在等他们说话

,而她
也害怕面对贝拉。

所有这些

为她自己和她的
父母带来的焦虑都是可以避免的。

这只是
恐惧负面影响的另一个例证。

这些似乎
都是无害的情况,

但所有这些看似良性的稻草都会
积聚并压垮骆驼。

它们影响我们的身体、心理
和情绪健康。

不相信我?

明尼苏达大学表示
,恐惧会削弱我们的免疫系统,

并可能导致许多疾病,
例如外周血管疾病。

恐惧使我们准备好应对危险。

一旦我们感觉到潜在的危险,
我们的身体就会释放荷尔蒙

,减缓或关闭我们
生存所不需要的功能,

比如我们的消化,

并加强
可以帮助我们生存的功能,

比如我们的视力。

荷尔蒙的流量
增加到大脑中称为杏仁核的区域,

以帮助我们专注
于明确和当前的危险。

如果这些反应每天都在发生,

我们身体
维持健康内部环境

或体内平衡的方式就会停止运作。

因此,恐惧不仅会影响
你的情绪和精神,

而且
随着时间的推移,它实际上会表现为身体疾病。

恐惧也会影响您
认为令人愉快

的事情以及您最终在生活中所做的事情。

在任何年龄,尤其是在我们年轻的时候,

我们所经历的都会
影响我们的决定。

如果有人的第一次
经历充满恐惧并且不顺利,

他们就不想再做一次了。

当我第一次
阅读我的演讲时

,我非常害怕,如果我没有被要求
再次发表演讲,我可能永远不会这样做。

然后我会和
一群不希望公开

演讲成为他们工作的一部分的人在一起。

顺便说一句,
当我们还在讨论这个话题时,

你可能会发现有趣的

是,根据国家
社会焦虑中心的数据,

我们国家 73% 的人
害怕公开演讲,

而不是害怕死亡。

现在,真正的问题是,

我们如何管理恐惧,只让它
以积极的方式影响我们?

我想提供一些想法。

它不会让人
像超人一样无所畏惧,

但如果你练习得足够多,

我们的恐惧不会阻止
我们体验简单的快乐

并为整体生活做出贡献。

还记得

当我们需要在全班同学面前演讲时,我们周围的暗紫色泡泡
吗?

看那个泡泡。

我们可以用什么来打破它?

这是一个由三部分组成的解决方案,可以让
恐惧慢慢放松对你的控制。

第一,当你遇到
让你心跳加速的情况时,

花点时间
想想为什么会心跳加速。

暂停并深呼吸
并合理化。

我们的大脑已经进化
到可以帮助我们做出

让我们安全和舒适的选择。

因此,我们被编程为
相信恐惧对于让

我们在既定的舒适区保持安全至关重要。

在说话的例子中,
为什么你会心跳加速?

因为你可能搞砸了,
或者因为每个人都在看着你?

还是因为你之前的演讲者
很出色?

或者你之后的那个
似乎准备得更充分了?

这些是
说公开演讲不是我的事的合理理由吗?

你得出的结论
是他们不是。

这些从不尝试
超出我们舒适区

但可能对我们有益的事情的原因
源于我们预先编程的头脑。

FEAR 作为首字母缩写词
代表 Fake Evidence Appearing Real。

现在,一旦你推理出你的恐惧

,第二步就来了。

用勇气的工具打破泡沫。

所以,
用对你勇气的信心来代替 FEAR - Fake Evidence Appearing Real。

勇气是我们与生俱来的冒险、
坚持和抵御危险的力量。

亚里士多德知道这一点。

2500年前,他说,

“勇气是一切美德之母”。

当我们勇敢地面对问题时,
我们最终会感觉更好。

经过一些练习
,体验变得愉快。

如果你喜欢某件事,

你就会想一次又一次地去做

,慢慢地,你对公开演讲
、跳舞或唱歌的恐惧就会消失。

事实上,你的勇气
会战胜你的恐惧。

恐惧有一个目的
,就是保护我们,

但自我保护的墙也可能
成为自我禁锢的墙。

我们需要谨慎
并敏锐地意识到这一点。

如果你不相信我,

想想
我之前告诉你的那个例子。

在与最多六个人的会议上,我害怕说话

而且我没有打开相机。

因为我认为这种恐惧
不应该阻止我,

所以我实际上尝试了 TEDx。

我在这里,与你们中的许多人交谈
并真正享受其中。

现在,在用理性和勇气战胜了恐惧之后

,第三步是传播信息。 当你分享你战胜恐惧的勇气的例子时,

我想让你想想
这会对你和你的家人产生什么样的积极影响

。 与他人

分享我们学到的东西
不仅对我们有帮助,

而且还会影响他人。

对于孩子来说,想想你的父母。

当您感到压力或担心时,

它会影响您的父母。

他们整夜都在
思考可能出了什么问题,

以及他们可以做些什么来提供帮助。

父母,你的孩子可能不承认,

但他们很尊敬你。

当您抱怨不得不
在人群面前讲话,

或者
您对下一次公开演讲活动感到紧张时,

它会在您孩子的脑海中留下印记。

因此,如果您的每一个行动
都充满勇气,

您的孩子也会尝试将
其融入他们的生活中。

因为如果我的妈妈或爸爸
能做到,我为什么不能呢?

我以前在自己的生活中见过这种情况。

我有朋友甚至从未
尝试过公开演讲,

但他们已经讨厌它,
因为他们认识的人,

也许在他们自己的家庭中,
已经抱怨过它。

英语是我妈妈的第三语言,

但她仍然
站在满座的观众席

前谈论她的工作。

不是她不紧张,

但即使带着恐惧
和紧张,

她还是
勇敢而自信地走上舞台。

每当我在上面看到她或我
父亲时,我相信我也可以。

这也是我今天在这里的部分原因。

接受我们自己的弱点

会带来无与伦比的力量
和真实性。

勇气和
理性不仅仅是恐惧的解决方案。

尝试将这些应用
到我们所有的限制、

我们的贪婪、内疚等等。

解决方案
简单有效,而且没有成本。

勇气是你终生的朋友

只要你有
充分的理由坚持下去,它就永远不会做错你。

现在,再一次想象自己
身处恐惧的泡沫之中,

但这一次,你拥有
了理智和勇气来挣脱的工具。

请记住,
只要您认识、

尊重并相信
勇气和理性的力量,您就可以成为并做任何事情。

享受你的自由。

谢谢你。