Living for the Future Keeps You in the Past

[Applause]

somebody in this room could walk away

with an

extra 100 in your pocket today

now that means you could be getting

lucky today just not with me

here’s the thing i want you to ask

though if you had a hundred dollars if

it was

somewhere under your seat and don’t

start looking right now

somebody may have dropped it but what

would you do

with a hundred dollars and if you and if

you don’t want to

like quantify that then i want to give

you an example that’s like buying

five not four but five fortnight

profile skins that’s right mind blown

but in reality what i want you to do is

i want you to envision be as creative as

possible

because maybe for some of you using that

a hundred dollars

might look like taking out your family

maybe even your distant family and you

haven’t really spent time with them and

you want to make some positive memories

or maybe another person it might mean

that you have this really annoying leak

that’s just been dripping for months and

you finally got some extra cash and you

want to fix it

or maybe for the other person

maybe you’re like i want to upgrade my

love life so

i’m going to go from tinder regular to

tinder premium because i got more swipe

rights and swipe lefts

let’s be honest they’re all fun to do

but what is lurking what is hiding

behind all of these the

uniting element that brings all of your

examples and my examples together

is the reality that we know that once we

get what we think we want

we’re gonna want something more that it

doesn’t give us the satisfaction that we

think it’s going to give us now in the

field of psychology

it’s referred to as effective

forecasting

and that’s you and i day in and day out

creating

these imaginary scenarios where

we think once i get this once

i own that once i meet her mr writer mrs

right now

they’re going to change my life they’re

going to alter my identity

and they’re going to change my whole

narrative

and yet it doesn’t always happen that

way does it

and so we live our lives in this

perpetual groundhogs day

minus the fun of bill murray

and why why is it that we are

constantly driven by using a faulty tool

a faulty mechanism

that gives us a false sense of

satisfaction

a false sense of purpose and ultimately

a false sense of freedom

i’m going to tell you why in a second

but to solidify this a little bit more

how many of you are aware of have seen

or maybe even have heard of the

more famous looney tunes cartoon while a

coyote and the roadrunner raise your

hands

you may even have the dvd collection do

not raise your hands

you will lose street cred immediately

but as you might know if you’ve ever

even seen more than one episode you’ll

know

that within within five seconds at the

beginning

begins the same and the ending ends the

same it’s with

wiley our kind of antagonist who is

using all of these faulty tools and

mechanisms and strategies to get

what he thinks he wants that will give

him this false sense of happiness

right but he never gets it he never

ever gets it however what if

what if while a coyote had effective

forecasting on his side

what if he were able to project into the

future and create a scenario where he

actually got what he wanted

would his life have been different well

we can all now be grateful to family guy

because

a few years back they created this what

if scenario and

some of you may be aware of it and you

can find it on youtube

but it follows wiley coyote directly

after

catching and killing and eating

obviously he was not vegan

the roadrunner and

here he is i’m gonna set the scenario

here he’s sitting in this diner-esque

scenario

and he’s sitting in this chair and he’s

bloated and his

neck is looking up at the ceiling

and he just goes on this massive

diatribe of

i’m so glad i caught what i finally was

waiting to catch

and i got what i wanted now sitting in

the center

is the symbol of him getting what he

thought he wanted

and on the other side is another coyote

now let’s be honest whoever created the

looney tunes did not have the ultimate

baby book of names sitting next to them

because you got wild e coyote and the

roadrunner

not brain science but what happens

in the middle of his bloated diatribe

looking up at the ceiling

having his symbol of getting what he

thinks he wants there’s a moment

of punctuated silence and in that

silence

his anonymous coyote friend leans in and

says

now that you’ve got what you want

what are you going to do with the rest

of your life

now that’s a question we’re always

asking day in and day out even if we’re

not thinking about it

but this sends poor wiley in to an

existential crisis and sends him on

a huge exploration of who he thinks he

was and

then he converts to a religion and

that’s where he finds his happiness

now if you haven’t seen him yet he might

be knocking on your door elder wildly

but why is it what compels us so deeply

to use a faulty mechanism like effective

forecasting

why do we commit to our own

self-sabotage day in and day out

so let me give you a few examples that

might hit home for you

so maybe for you effective forecasting

looks like this

hey boss i think i deserve a promotion

i have been working really hard

and i think i want to show that to my

family and i want more time

with my family and i want to just run

with my kids

i want to spend time with them more and

i think this promotion will do that

and so after a few months go by three

six months

you begin to realize something that

promotion

didn’t exactly give you what you wanted

in fact it gave you the opposite you

wanted freedom

it gave you a prison

maybe for another person it might be

like hey i’ve been waiting to get that

car for the last

15 years i’ve had kids along the way

now i’ve got some extra money and now

i’m going to sit here and

ride and enjoy this new car

and you think your life is going to be

altered and it’s going to be changed

and everybody around you is going to be

like that guy looks awesome

but in reality nothing changes and in

fact what you end up finding out that

six months later down the road while

you’re changing a tire is

dang it i bought a lemon

or maybe others you might have thought

you know what

oh man i cannot wait to meet the man or

woman of my dreams

they’re going to change everything and

they might have

but you begin creating these false

scenarios

and you inject your emotional desire

into that

it’s it’s going to change who i am it’s

going to change everything it’s going to

make me happy

right but then what happens maybe a year

down the road

when you’re sitting there across from

each other and a table

and you begin to realize something she’s

not who

she said she was maybe

i’m not who i thought i was

and i noticed that some spouses are

getting nervous looks at each other i

just

want to go on the record and say that’s

not my fault and good luck um

but what is it that drives us to

continuously commit to these narratives

of limiting ourselves our potential what

is it

that keeps nagging at us to say it’s

okay

use effective forecasting create these

what-if scenarios

keep truncating your own limitation and

potential as a human being

well new research in the last few years

has come out within the field of

psychology

that has i actually discovered that the

source

of what guides this faulty behavior

is trauma it is

our trauma your trauma everybody in this

room

has a form of trauma in one way shape or

form

and it could have came from a childhood

experience

it could have came from something that

one of your teachers said

when you were very young

maybe it could have come from a boss

maybe it could even have come from a

spouse

but all of us have trauma and the nature

of trauma is that trauma begets trauma

trauma does not beget your own

liberation

it does not give you healing it will

actually

justify its presence in your life so

much so

that it will give you the parameters of

what you think it means to be human

and happy and satisfied

so in one sense you are using a tool

that will give you and set up

illusions of happiness

but in reality we’ll be keeping you from

it

and there’s another element to how

trauma works

is that sometimes

your trauma is not yours it was given to

you

now i’m a behavioral experimentalist

which means

i have the fun of tinkering with social

environments and working with

communities

to build out social scenarios that help

us get to the root of

why we do what we do what drives us

to commit to our own limitations

i want you to meet joe joe

is this amazing senior citizen

who we got to meet and actually spend

time with him and learn about his trauma

but to understand joe’s trauma you have

to understand a little bit of his

history

because joe’s trauma was not his own it

was given to him

but it affected him in such a negative

way

so his history includes his grandparents

and parents

being a part of the italian diaspora in

the 1880s

where there was a massive influx of

italian immigrants moving from italy

to certain regions within canada

and so i got the opportunity to be a

part of this project

it was an amazing time it was an amazing

experience

and during my time during this project

we got to meet joe we got to spend time

with him hear about his trauma

and the thing was is because there was

so much anti-immigrant sentiment

not very unlike what we’re dealing with

today

joe took on the narratives of his

grandparents and parents to the point

that his parents would never let him

leave the house

and so by the time we met joe he was

already in his late 70s

he had lived his life as an agoraphobic

for those of you who may not be aware of

what that is that simply stated that

it’s someone who

is so afraid of the possibilities of

being hurt or in danger

of the outside world that they will

literally lock themselves

in their house so joe’s trauma was not

his own

but he took it on as his own

and he began owning the limitations of

someone else’s story

and it embedded with who he was

now that is the very nature and drive of

trauma

it will tie itself to who you think you

are

and it will limit every essence

of any of your potential that you want

to align with it it is

really like the ultimate fomo the fear

of missing out

because it makes you think as long as i

have

this thing as long as i get this person

my life will make sense and i will be

fully satisfied

and so we will continuously use this

tool

which isn’t really there to help us at

all

because we never deal or respond with

our trauma

i want to tell you one more story

there’s a young boy and

he lived on the streets no he wasn’t

oliver twist he lived there

with his family

and they would oscillate between living

on the street and

in temporary housing

just so you get it living on the streets

temporary housing

his life continuously

got worse to the point that

their life was so unstable that his

parents decided to

use drugs but not just use them

sell them and also try to encourage the

kids

be like me and use them with the kids

now in the age of not having ebay they

didn’t really get as much commission

on their sales and so it wasn’t very

stable income

and you would have thought it would have

stopped there but his trauma continued

because then his mother

moved to the streets and became a

prostitute

my mother moved to the streets and

became a prostitute

that story of the young boy is my story

now each and every one of us has a story

we all

have trauma that we’re dealing with we

all have trauma that we’re responding to

and i want to tell you there is a way

out and you need to hear that

you need to embrace that because

by the end of this year according to the

world health organization

someone will give their life up every 20

seconds

by the end of my talk that’s around 75

people

who will commit suicide because we

have encouraged a culture of silence

we have almost made it normal

to never talk about our trauma so i’m

here to say

talk about your trauma because this is

about your liberation

your emancipation into who you’re meant

to be

and if you do if you decide to face your

trauma

head-on do not

back down

because lying on the other side of that

first step

is freedom who has been standing there

all along

who has been shouting and punctuated

whispers

i am here i am now

i am real come

and embrace me

thank you

[掌声]

这个房间里的某个人今天可以

带着额外

的 100 走开

在你的座位下,现在不要

开始看,

有人可能已经放弃了它,但

你会

用一百美元做什么,如果你,如果

不想量化,那么我想给

你一个例子,就像购买一样

五个不是四个而是五个两周的

个人资料皮肤,这是正确的想法,

但实际上我希望你做的是

我希望你想象尽可能有创意,

因为也许对于你们中的一些人来说,

使用一百美元

可能看起来像带走你的家人

甚至可能是你远方的家人,你

还没有真正和他们在一起,

你想留下一些积极的回忆,

或者可能是另一个人,这可能

意味着你有这个非常烦人的泄漏

,几个月来一直在滴水

你终于得到了一些额外的现金,你

想修理它,

或者可能是为了另一个人,

也许你喜欢我想升级我的

爱情生活,所以

我要从 tinder 普通版变成

tinder 高级版,因为我有更多的刷卡

权 并且向左滑动

说实话,它们都很有趣,

但是隐藏

在所有这些背后的东西

将你所有的

例子和我的例子结合在一起的统一元素

是我们知道的现实,一旦我们

得到我们的想法 我们希望

我们会想要更多的东西,它

不会给我们带来我们认为它现在会给我们带来的满足感

心理学领域

它被称为有效

预测

,这就是你和我日复一日地

创造

这些 想象的场景,

我们认为一旦我得到这个,一旦

我拥有,一旦我遇到她,作家先生,

现在

他们将改变我的生活,他们

将改变我的身份

,他们将改变我的整个

叙述

,然而 它并不总是发生 笔就是

这样

,所以我们的生活在这个

永久的土拨鼠日

减去比尔默里的乐趣

,为什么我们

总是被使用有缺陷的工具驱动一个有

缺陷的机制

,给我们一种虚假的满足感

目的感和

最终虚假的自由感

我将在稍后告诉你为什么,

但为了进一步巩固这一点

,你们中有多少人已经看到

甚至可能听说过

更着名的鲁尼曲调卡通 当

土狼和走行者

举手时,

您甚至可能拥有 dvd 收藏品

不举手

您将立即失去街头信誉,

但您可能知道,如果您

甚至看过不止一集,您就会

知道在里面

开头的五秒是一样的,结尾也是

一样的,

威利是我们这种对手,他正在

使用所有这些错误的工具、

机制和策略来获得

他认为自己想要的东西

他这种虚假的幸福感是

对的,但他从来没有得到它他从来

没有得到它

但是如果土狼有有效的

预测在他

身边如果他能够预测

未来并创造一个他

真正得到什么的场景怎么办 他

希望他的生活会有所不同

吗?我们现在都可以感谢家人,因为几年前他们创造了这个

假设场景

,你们中的一些人可能已经意识到了,你

可以在 youtube 上找到它,

但它跟随 wiley coyote 很明显,

抓捕、杀戮和进食之后,

他不是素食主义者

的走狗

,他来了,我要在这里设置场景

,他坐在这个餐厅式的

场景中

,他坐在这把椅子上,他很

臃肿,他的

脖子正在抬头看着 天花板

,他只是继续大肆

抨击

我很高兴我抓住了我终于等着抓住的东西

,我得到了我想要的现在

坐在中心

是他得到他所想的象征

他想要

,另一边是另一只土狼

现在说实话,无论是谁创造了

鲁尼曲调

,他们旁边都没有终极婴儿名字书,

因为你得到了狂野的土狼和

走行者,

而不是脑科学,而是中间发生的事情

他臃肿的谩骂

抬头看着天花板

,象征着得到他

认为自己想要的东西,有片刻

的沉默,在那沉默中,

他匿名的郊狼朋友靠过来

说,

现在你得到了你想要的

,你要去做什么 与你的

余生有关

,这是一个我们

每天都在问的问题,即使我们

没有考虑它,

但这会让可怜的威利陷入

生存危机,并让他

对谁进行大规模探索 他认为他

是,

然后他皈依了一个宗教,

如果你还没有见过他,他现在

就在那里找到了他的

幸福 使用错误的机制,例如有效

预测

为什么我们日复一日地致力于自己的

自我破坏

所以让我给你一些可能对你有帮助的例子

所以也许对你来说有效的预测

看起来像这样

嘿老板我想我 值得升职

我一直在努力工作

,我想我想向我的家人展示这一点

,我想有更多的时间

和我的家人在一起,我想

和我的孩子一起跑步

我想花更多的时间和他们在一起,

我认为这次升职 会那样做

,所以几个月后到三个

六个月,

你开始意识到

升职

并没有完全给你你想要

的,事实上它给了你相反的你

想要的自由

它给了你一个监狱,

也许是为了另一个人它 可能

就像嘿

,过去

15

年来我一直在等着买那辆车

你认为你的生活会被

改变 它会被改变

,你周围的每个人都会

像那个看起来很棒的人,

但实际上什么都没有改变,

事实上,你最终会发现,

六个月后

你在换轮胎时会发现,这很

糟糕 我买了一个柠檬

或者其他的,你可能以为

你知道什么

哦,伙计,我迫不及待地想见到

我梦想中的男人或女人,

他们将改变一切,

他们可能拥有,

但你开始创造这些虚假的

场景

,你注入你的 情感上的

渴望,

它会改变我是谁,它

会改变一切,它

会让我快乐,

但是

当你坐在彼此对面

的桌子上

,你开始的一年后,可能会发生什么 意识到她不是

她说的那个人,也许

我不是我想的那个人

,我注意到一些配偶

变得紧张,看着对方我

只是

想记录在案,说这

不是我的错, 祝你好运,

但是是什么促使我们

不断致力于这些

限制自己潜力的叙述是什么

让我们一直唠叨说没关系

使用有效的预测创造这些

假设情景

不断削减你自己的限制和

潜力

在过去的几年里,心理学领域出现了一项人类健康的新研究,

我实际上发现,

引导这种错误行为的根源

是创伤,这是

我们的创伤,你的创伤这个

房间里的每个人

都有某种形式的创伤 以某种形式或

形式

,它可能来自童年

经历

它可能来自

你的一位老师

在你很小的时候说的东西

也许它可能来自老板

也许它甚至可能来自

配偶,

但 我们所有人都有创伤,创伤的本质

是创伤会导致创伤

创伤不会导致你自己的

解放

它不会给你治愈 它

实际上会

充分证明它在你的生活中的存在,

以至于它会给你提供

你认为人类

、快乐和满足意味着什么的参数,

所以从某种意义上说,你正在使用一种工具

,它会给你

带来幸福的幻觉,

但在 现实我们会让你远离

,创伤如何起作用的另一个因素

是,有时

你的创伤不是你的,它是给

你的

现在我是一个行为实验主义者

,这意味着

我有修补社会

环境和工作的乐趣 与

社区

一起建立社交场景,帮助

我们了解

我们为什么做我们所做的事情的根源是什么驱使我们

致力于我们自己的限制

我希望你见到乔乔

我们遇到并实际花费的这位了不起的老年人

和他在一起,了解他的创伤,

但要了解乔的创伤,你

必须了解一点他的

历史,

因为乔的创伤不是他自己的,

而是给他的,

但它对他产生了如此负面的影响

所以他的历史包括他的祖父母

和父母

是 1880 年代意大利侨民的一部分,

当时大量

意大利移民从意大利

涌入加拿大境内的某些地区

,所以我有机会

成为这个项目的

一部分 这是一段美好的时光,这是一次了不起的

经历

,在我在这个项目期间,

我们遇到了乔,我们和他一起度过

了他的创伤

,事情是因为有

如此多的反移民情绪,

与 我们

今天要讨论的

乔接受了他

祖父母和父母的叙述,

以至于他的父母永远不会让他

离开家

,所以当我们遇到乔时

,他已经 70 多岁

了,他的生活就像

对于那些可能不

知道那是

什么的人来说,这

是一种广场恐惧

症 我

真的把自己锁

在他们的房子里,所以乔的创伤不是

他自己的,

但他把它当作自己的

,他开始拥有别人故事的局限性

,它嵌入了他

现在的身份,这就是创伤的本质和驱动力

会与你认为的自己联系在一起

,它会限制

你想要与之保持一致的任何潜力的每一个本质。

真的就像是害怕错过的终极恐惧

因为只要我有这个,它就会让你思考

只要我得到这个人,

我的生活就会有意义,我会

完全满意

,所以我们将继续使用这个

工具

,它根本无法帮助我们,

因为我们从不处理或回应

我想要的创伤

再告诉你一个故事,

有一个小男孩,

住在街上 他的

临时住房让

他的生活不断

变得更糟,以至于

他们的生活如此不稳定,以至于他的

父母决定

吸毒,但不仅仅是用它们

卖掉它们,还试图鼓励

孩子

们像我一样,和现在在美国的孩子们一起使用它们

在没有 ebay 的年龄,他们

并没有真正从销售中获得那么多

佣金,因此收入不是很

稳定

,你会认为它会

止步于此,但他的创伤仍在继续,

因为后来他的母亲

搬到街上,成为 一个

妓女

我的母亲流落街头

成为了妓女

那个小男孩的故事就是我的故事

现在我们每个人都有一个故事

我们

都有正在应对的

创伤 我们都有正在应对的创伤

我想告诉你,有一条

出路,你需要听到

你需要接受它,因为根据世界卫生组织的数据,

到今年年底,

每 20 秒就会有人放弃自己

的生命 在我的演讲中,大约有 75

人会自杀,因为

我们鼓励了一种沉默的文化,

我们几乎

让从不谈论我们的创伤成为常态,所以我在

这里要说的

是你的创伤,因为这是

关于你的

解放 解放你的本意

,如果你这样做了,如果你决定正面面对你的

创伤,不要

退缩,

因为躺在第一步的另一边

是自由谁一直站在那里

谁一直在喊叫 和断断续续的

耳语

我在这里我现在

我是真的

来拥抱我

谢谢你