Preserving the Past for the Future

[Music]

i would like to begin this talk

by taking a moment to show respect and

recognition for the ancestral lands of

the menehowac people

people who were removed from northern

virginia but who live on

through the land i acknowledge and honor

with gratitude the land

and waterways and the people who have

stewarded them throughout the

generations

i respect the memory and history of the

people who came before me

and the land upon which i live our world

has changed dramatically

especially in the last few months this

is a turbulent time

climate change social movements about

unequal justice

and the coven 19 pandemic our country

our world is in a state of emergency

coven 19 has complicated our lives

and made us re-examine our personal and

professional priorities

it has also forced us to create new

procedures for our daily lives

i now carry a face covering with me

wherever i go and am vigilant about

washing my hands

the virus has also challenged us to

reinvent how we establish

and maintain relationships not just our

personal relationships

but also how we connect with the world

around us including

our relationships with cultural heritage

as we look toward an

uncertain future preserving our past who

we are

and what we’ve accomplished has never

been more important

through the simple acts of communication

and collaboration

we can make a difference to protect our

cultural treasures

at home and at museums libraries

archives and heritage sites individuals

and organizations around the world and

in our own backyard

are taking steps to promote awareness

and preparedness

against threats to the heritage we value

and as the collections management

specialist

with the smithsonian’s national

collections program i strive to do just

that

each day in partnership with my

colleagues within the smithsonian

we are all collection stewards

regardless of our titles

departments or specialties through

communication and collaboration

early and often we make a difference for

the collections that belong to this

nation

in the quiet times as well as the

challenging ones

let me take you back in time for a

moment to one of those challenging days

february 10 2010. i was working at the

national air and space museum when

on that february day one of our

collection storage buildings partially

collapsed

due to 33 inches of snow and high winds

the building was already closed due to

the snowfall so thankfully

no one was in the building at the time

when i heard the news

my heart sank our first instincts as

collection stewards was to get on site

and pull

all the objects out of the building

immediately this is not what happened

and it was not the right way to be

thinking human lives and safety come

first

that was my baptism by snow into the

world of collections of emergency

management

we were not permitted back into the

building for several days

in the meantime we got ourselves our

facility and our plan

ready for recovery of the collections

and 26 days later

we went to work on march 18th it was all

hands on deck

and the recovery began and continued

through several campaigns

until the 10th of may within three

months we went from a stable building

and happy standard operations

to a barren concrete slab and months of

documentation

stabilization and reorganization of the

collections

this was a severe but rare event

the building collapse was costly but it

was not on the same scale

what i’m about to describe since 2010

it has been quote an unprecedented

decade

of billion-dollar disasters unquote

according to a report from the national

oceanic and atmospheric association

this year there have been 10 disasters

to date

that have cost 1 billion or more in

recovery

the number and cost of disasters are

multiplying over time

due to a combination of exposure

vulnerability

and that climate change is increasing

the frequency of some types of extremes

that lead to billion dollar disasters

these events affected not only homes

but also cultural sites considering this

data

and the building collapse the

smithsonian has taken positive steps

to prepare for collections emergencies

that may be the result

of these types of disasters one

significant step

in 2016 included the creation of a team

that i have the honor to lead

the preparedness and response in

collections emergencies team

price this is the first central

collections emergency response team for

the smithsonian

this team of eight cultural heritage

professionals

leave efforts to raise awareness of

everyday risks

as well as the extreme hazards and other

challenges

related to our changing social cultural

public health and environmental climate

the price team teaches smithsonian staff

what they can do today

to mitigate those risks and preserve the

collections for many years to come

there are only eight of us and we cannot

do the work of protecting and preserving

millions of collection items at the

smithsonian on our own

we need partners each day we work to

develop partnerships among our 6 000

colleagues

including staff from collections

security facility

safety and health exhibits and many

others

we learn with and from each other by

actively listening to one another’s

perspectives

and by doing joint training exercises

and workshops

these are things we can do today to keep

the collections and ourselves

safe tomorrow through the four stages of

the disaster life cycle

price teaches workshop participants to

mitigate risks

by completing assessments in their

storage and exhibit areas

think where are the problems and what

can i do

to remedy or prevent them for example a

leak occurs consistently near a basketry

collection

the collection is composed of handmade

baskets made from grasses

trees vines and bark these items used to

be sturdy enough to carry fruits and

vegetables

but are now hundreds of years old so the

baskets are not as strong as they once

were

collection staff document the specific

location of the leak

volume of water and effect on the

collections and share that information

with their facilities partners

so they can make the necessary repairs

this simple act of communication

supports mitigating this threat in the

future

we prepare all staff by providing

training like teaching handling

techniques for collection items

if that leak i mentioned suddenly

becomes more severe

anyone again regardless of their title

or department can be brought in to lend

a hand

once they’ve been given the opportunity

to practice handling stunt double

baskets

at one of our structured training

workshops think about how you would

handle a basket you bought yesterday

versus a basket that’s a family heirloom

you will probably be a bit more careful

with the heirloom

through practice during the peaceful

times we are better prepared to pitch in

to help each other during the

challenging times

price teaches staff how to respond

safely and forensically

we cover topics ranging from re-entry of

an affected building

documentation of the scene and mental

health in emergency response

for example we ask are you emotionally

prepared for the chaotic scene you may

walk into

damaged shelving bins of water

containing your life’s work

the fragile materials you’ve worked hard

to protect

if you’re not mentally prepared for that

it’s okay be honest with yourself

and your teammate there are many roles

to fill when it comes to the disaster

life cycle

recovery and triage techniques are

taught with the acknowledgement that it

could be years or even decades to

complete this stage

what is triage in the case of our

basketry collection

triage may include removing excess water

securing any loose pieces

and placing the basket in a container so

we don’t need to touch it directly if we

move it

given the time constraints of responding

to an emergency

the ultimate goal of triage is to

stabilize

so why do we and many other

organizations go through all these

trainings when severe events are rare

because supporting the safety and

stability of the collections today

ensures that we will still have them

tomorrow

and we are not the only ones who care

for our cultural heritage

we all have our own family treasures

that we steward

and hope to pass down to the next

generation these collection items and

cultural heritage sites

are powerful conduits that connect us to

each other

there’s an individual and a story behind

every collection item

whether it’s a specimen collected from

deep below the ocean’s waves or from

outer space

a person had the foresight to collect

and care for it behind the scenes

every letter written textile sewn

aircraft designed

orchid cultivated and basket woven that

personal connection

and story is part of what inspires us to

work together every day to preserve the

collections

price and our colleagues continue to do

our part to provide daily stewardship

positive communication and opportunities

for collaboration

to preserve and protect the collections

which we hold and trust for all of you

i wish that price had been around when

the storage building collapsed

we would have had a lot more tools in

our toolbox to respond with

we did not predict the collapse of the

building or the current pandemic

but we can prepare our cultural sites

and homes

for future emergencies by thinking ahead

about new risks from our changing

environment

every step we take together now no

matter how small

helps to steal ourselves for whatever

comes next

[Music]

you

[音乐]

我想

花一点时间来开始这个演讲,以表达对梅内霍瓦克人

祖先土地的尊重和认可,这些

人从弗吉尼亚州北部迁移出来,

但他们生活

在这片土地上,我

感谢这片土地

和 水道和世代管理它们的人们 我

尊重

在我

和我所居住的土地上的人们的记忆和历史 我们的世界

发生了巨大的变化,

尤其是在过去的几个月里,这

是一个动荡的时期

气候变化 社会 关于

不平等正义

和第 19 次公约大流行的运动 我们的国家

我们的世界处于紧急状态 第

19 次公约使我们的生活变得复杂

,让我们重新审视我们的个人和

职业优先事项

它也迫使我们为日常生活创造新的

程序

i 现在

无论我走到哪里都随身携带面罩,并且对

洗手保持警惕病毒还挑战我们

重新发明ho w 我们建立

和维护的不仅仅是我们的

个人关系

,还有我们与周围世界的联系

方式,包括

我们与文化遗产的关系,

因为我们展望

不确定的未来,保留我们的过去,

我们是谁

,我们已经取得了前所未有的成就

重要的是

通过简单的沟通和协作行动,

我们可以

在家庭和博物馆、图书馆、

档案馆和遗产地保护我们的文化宝藏,

世界各地的个人和组织

以及我们自己的后院

正在采取措施,提高

对威胁的认识和准备 对于我们珍视的遗产

,作为史密森尼国家馆藏计划的馆藏管理

专家

我每天都努力做到这

一点

通常我们会为在安静时期

属于这个国家的系列

以及

具有挑战性的系列做出改变,

让我带你回到

2010 年 2 月 10 日那个充满挑战的日子。我在

国家工作 航空航天博物馆

2 月的那一天,由于 33 英寸的积雪和大风,我们的

收藏品存储建筑之一部分

倒塌,

由于降雪,

该建筑已经关闭,

所以

谢天谢地,

当我听到 新闻

我的心沉没了我们的第一直觉,因为

收集管家是到现场

并立即将

所有物品从建筑物中拉出

这不是发生的事情

,这不是

认为人类生命和安全

第一的正确方式

那是我的洗礼 由于雪进入

应急管理集合的世界,

我们在几天内被禁止回到

大楼,

同时我们得到了我们的

设施和我们的

计划 准备好恢复收藏品

,26 天后,

我们于 3 月 18 日开始工作,一切

就绪

,恢复工作开始并持续

到 5

月 10 日,在三个月内

,我们从一个稳定的建筑

和快乐的标准运营中走出来

对于一块贫瘠的混凝土板和数月的

文件

稳定和

收藏品的重组,

这是一个严重但罕见的

事件,建筑物倒塌代价高昂,但

它与

我将要描述的规模不同,自 2010 年以来

它一直被引用前所未有

根据美国国家海洋和大气协会的一份报告,10 年的十亿美元灾难未引述

今年迄今已有 10 起灾难

的恢复成本达到或超过 10 亿美元

由于综合原因,灾难的数量和成本随着时间的推移而成倍增加 暴露

脆弱性

和气候变化正在增加

导致数十亿美元的某些极端事件的频率 n 美元灾难

考虑到这些数据和建筑物倒塌,这些事件不仅影响了房屋,还影响了文化遗址

史密森尼学会已采取积极措施

,为可能由此类灾难引起的馆藏紧急情况做准备

2016 年的一个重要步骤包括创建

我有幸领导藏品紧急情况

的准备和响应

团队

价格这是史密森学会的第一个中央

收藏品应急响应

团队这个由八名文化遗产

专业人士组成的团队

努力提高人们对

日常

风险和极端情况的认识

与我们不断变化的社会文化

公共卫生和环境

气候相关的危害和其他挑战价格团队教史密森尼的员工

他们今天可以做些什么

来减轻这些风险并在

未来很多年内保存这些藏品

我们只有八个人,我们无法

做到 保护和保存

数百万美元的工作 我们自己在史密森尼博物馆收集物品

我们每天都需要合作伙伴 我们努力

在 6 000 名同事之间建立合作伙伴关系,

其中包括来自馆藏

安全设施

安全和健康展览的工作人员以及

我们通过积极倾听彼此的观点相互学习和相互学习的许多其他人

通过开展联合培训练习

和研讨会,

我们今天可以做这些事情

在灾难生命周期的四个阶段确保

收藏品和我们

自己明天的安全 有问题吗?

我能做些什么

来补救或防止它们,例如

在篮筐收藏附近经常发生泄漏

该收藏由手工制作的

篮子组成,这些篮子由草、

树、藤蔓和树皮制成,这些物品曾经

足够坚固,可以携带水果和

蔬菜,

但是 现在已有数百年历史,所以

篮子不像 强大的

收集人员记录

漏水量的具体位置以及对

收集的影响,并

与他们的设施合作伙伴共享该信息,

以便他们进行必要的维修

这种简单的沟通行为

有助于在未来减轻这种威胁

我们

如果我提到的泄漏突然

变得更加严重,

可以通过提供培训

为所有员工做好准备

在我们的一个结构化培训

研讨会上,双篮子 考虑一下您将如何

处理昨天购买

的篮子与传家宝的篮子

您可能会

在和平时期通过练习对传家宝更加小心,

我们更准备投球 在

充满挑战的时代互相帮助

价格茶 CHE 工作人员如何安全和取证地做出反应

我们涵盖的主题包括重新进入

受影响的建筑物

现场文件和

应急响应中的心理健康,

例如,我们询问您是否

为混乱的场景做好了情绪准备,您可能会

走进

损坏的货架箱 水

包含你一生的工作

你努力保护的易碎材料

如果你没有做好心理准备

没关系 对你自己

和你的队友诚实

在灾难

生命周期

恢复和分流方面有很多角色需要填补 教授技术的同时

承认,

完成此阶段可能需要数年甚至数十年时间

在我们的

篮筐收集

分类中,分类可能包括去除多余的水,

固定任何松散的碎片

并将篮子放入容器中,这样

我们就不会 考虑到应对紧急情况的时间限制,如果我们移动它,则需要直接触摸它

分类的最终目标是 为了

稳定,为什么我们和许多其他

组织

在很少发生严重事件时要接受所有这些培训,

因为今天支持收藏品的安全和

稳定性

确保我们明天仍然拥有它们,

而且我们不是唯一

关心我们文化的人 遗产

我们都有自己的家族宝藏

,我们管理

并希望传给

下一代 这些收藏品和

文化遗产

是连接我们彼此的强大渠道

每件收藏品背后都有一个人和一个故事,

无论是标本 从

海浪深处或

外太空

收集 一个人有远见

在幕后收集和照顾它

每封写的信 纺织品 缝制的

飞机 设计的

兰花 栽培和编织的篮子

个人联系

和故事是激励我们

工作的一部分 每天一起维护

藏品

价格和我们的同事继续做

我们的p 艺术提供日常管理

积极沟通和

合作机会,

以保存和保护

我们为你们所有人持有和信任的藏品

我希望

在存储大楼倒塌时价格已经存在

我们的工具箱中会有更多的工具

我们没有预测建筑物的倒塌

或当前的大流行,

但我们可以

通过提前

考虑我们不断变化的环境带来的新风险,为未来的紧急情况做好准备,

无论我们现在采取的每一步

有多小,都

有助于窃取

无论接下来发生什么

[音乐]