For the love of fangirls Yve Blake

Four years ago,

a teenage girl changed my life

in one conversation.

She was 13 years old,

she was a friend’s little cousin

and she casually told me

that she had met the man
she was going to marry.

So I said, “OK, tell me about him.”

And she told me that his name
was Harry Styles.

(Laughter)

So I laughed a little, like you,

and then she said,
“I know you don’t think I’m serious,

but I’m actually going to be with him.

Because I love him so much

that I would slit someone’s
throat to be with him.”

(Laughter)

And that was the moment

that I became obsessed with fangirls.

I didn’t know it then,

but that moment would transform
the course of my life

and go on to change everything
that I thought I knew

about being an adult,

being a woman

and being truly happy.

But before we get started,

what is a fangirl,

and what is a Harry Styles?

Well, according to the dictionary,
the Merriam-Webster dictionary,

a fangirl is a “girl or woman

who is an extremely
or overly enthusiastic fan

of someone or something.”

Technically, you can have
fangirls of anything,

but my specific interest
was in fangirls of boy bands.

Because of their somewhat
lethal reputation.

I remember, my dad had told me this story
of some Beatles fans in the ’60s,

who apparently had torn
a parked BMW to literal pieces,

because the band had supposedly
just been sat in it.

In the ’60s, the Beatles
were the biggest boy band on the planet,

but when I met this girl in 2015,

the biggest boy band on the planet
was none other than One Direction.

And Harry Styles was a member
of One Direction.

Harry Styles was reputed
for his compassionate demeanor

and perfect hair.

I learn this when I read thousands
of tweets about him.

I learn that he is a sweet cupcake.

I learn that he is a perfect angel.

I learn that one time,

he vomited on the side
of a freeway in California

and that within two hours,

fans had turned the site of the vomit
into a sacred shrine.

(Laughter)

I scroll through –

(Laughter)

I scroll through fan-made
paintings of Harry,

baby photos of him,

paintings of baby photos of him.

I watch videos that show me how to make
DIY love totems for Harry –

for example, a lampshade
covered in photos of his face,

or a key ring that states
the exact time of his birth.

I read hours of fan fiction,

and I fall down this specific rabbit hole

of stories that actually
place me as a protagonist

inside of various imagined
romances with him.

So in one, I tell him
that I’m pregnant with his child.

In another, we meet in hospital
where we’re both fighting cancer,

and in another, we fall so deeply in love

that we become fugitives who kill people.

(Laughter)

But then …

something unthinkable happens.

One Direction, the biggest
boy band on the planet,

loses a member.

Zayn Malik quits the band,

and the internet explodes with feels.

I read tweets as these girls describe
the physical pain of this loss,

how they can’t eat or sleep or walk.

I read them describe
how much Zayn had meant to them.

And I watch videos
of 10-year-old girls crying.

But, like, really crying.

And then I watch as people
repost these videos but with new titles

that contain words like “crazy”
and “creepy” and “insane.”

And suddenly, my YouTube sidebar contains

“Compilation: Fans react to Zayn leaving.

Psycho alert!”

Then I watch as mainstream
news outlets cover the story.

I read them describe
these “young banshees.”

I read one journalist say,

“It’s a commonly known fact
since the age of the Beatles

that there is nothing
scarier in this world

than a group of excited teenage girls.”

(Laughter)

And then I ask myself a question
I’ve never considered in my life.

Why is it that the image of young girls
screaming their lungs out with excitement

for a pop star

is considered crazy, psycho,

scary, a bit much?

But the image of young boys
screaming their lungs out for a footballer

is perfectly normal?

Boys crying at the footie,

that’s the love of the game.

Girls crying at a Justin Bieber concert?

That’s pathetic.

And as soon as I realized
this double standard,

I realized that all
of my curiosity about fangirls

had been sparked
by exactly the same judgments.

I, too, had suspected
that they were a bit crazy.

I’d looked at images
of girls screaming for the Beatles,

the Backstreet Boys, One Direction,

and the word that had come to mind
was not “excitement”

but “hysteria.”

And what I did not know
was the history of that word.

That in the 19th century,

hysteria was considered to be
a legitimate female mental disorder

that could be diagnosed by doctors

if women displayed excessive emotion
or difficult behavior.

The word “hysterical” comes
from the Latin word “hystericus,”

meaning “of the womb,”

because it was thought that this condition
was caused by a dysfunction of the uterus.

And so, a treatment for hysteria

was a hysterectomy.

Which is what we still call
a removal of the womb.

And at this point,

I decide to redeclare my obsession.

Because I am no longer
just obsessed with fangirls.

Now, I’m obsessed with the way
that the world talks about fangirls

and the way that the world looks
at young, female enthusiasm.

Because, I want to know,

if girls grow up in a world

where words like “crazy” and “psycho”
and “hysterical” are casually used

to describe female enthusiasm,

then how does that shape the way
that those girls get to see themselves?

And if girls grow up
in a world that tells them

that they are designed
just a bit crazier than the boys,

then isn’t that a little bit
like telling them

that they are born less capable
of rationality than men,

less capable of reason

and unworthy of the same
intellectual respect as their brothers.

Separately, I become obsessed
with female screams.

Not in a creepy way.

I’m talking about, like,
those shrieks and squeals

that fangirls let out at concerts.

I want to know why it is

that some people instinctively flinch
when I merely describe the sound,

like it’s painful just to think about it.

Then I meet Amy Hume.

She’s a voice coach.

And she blows my mind.

Because she tells me
that the female voice

between the ages of 11 and 13

is one of the most
interesting things to study.

Why?

Because there’s this research
by Carol Gilligan

that says that is the age

when girls begin to perform
and alter their voices.

For example, adding breath for maturity,

(Imitating vocal fry)
or adding vocal fry for apathy.

(Laughter)

But tell me, according to this research,

when do you reckon boys begin to perform
and alter their voices?

Now, I guessed 18,

because “men mature later,” right?

Wrong.

The answer was four years old.

Because that is when boys learn
not to cry or squeal.

That those are not manly sounds.

And that’s when I realized

that a fangirl’s shriek
is therefore like a superpower.

(Laughter)

Because it’s this fearless
and honest expression

of pure celebration and joy,

and it’s a sound

they have not forgotten how to make.

I actually reckon that fangirls
have a second superpower,

because they know how to do something

that most of my adult friends
have no idea how to do.

Fangirls know how to love something
without apology or fear.

My years of researching fangirls

culminated in this determination

to write something that celebrates
and vindicates them.

So I decided to make
this thriller comedy musical

that sounds like a Beyoncé concert
meets rave meets church.

I called it “Fangirls,”

and I designed it like a Trojan horse.

So it appears to make fun
of these young women,

only to, like, smuggle them
into your heart.

(Laughter)

Thanks.

(Applause)

At one point –

Thanks.

At one point, a girl sings,

“Why should I hide my feelings?

Because they annoy you?

Or because it isn’t what the boys do?”

And as a former fangirl cynic,

that is the question
that I want to leave you all with.

Why should fangirls tone it down?

Because they’re crazy?

Or because our definition of “reasonable”

is based on what
it is acceptable for men to do?

What if we rethink the judgments
we’ve been conditioned to feel

when we see young women
screaming their lungs out with excitement?

What if we decided to rethink
the words we use

to describe that joy,

and what if we didn’t
allow ourselves to diminish girls

with words that undermine
their intelligence,

their interests and their capability?

Because, according to my research,

they are capable of building a shrine
to Harry Styles’s vomit

on the side of a freeway within two hours.

(Laughter)

That takes some executive skills
in logistics and communication.

(Laughter)

If that isn’t “capable,”
I don’t know what is.

(Applause)

I reckon, instead of judging fangirls,
we can learn from them.

We can all die tomorrow,

so why not love things
while we’re still breathing?

And with that,

I’d like to ask you all
to try something with me.

Can I get you all to stand up?

Stand up if you can, stand up.

Alright, so here’s what’s going to happen.

I’m going to count to three

and when I finish,

I’m going to ask every single one of you

to let out your very best fangirl scream.

(Laughter)

Yeah?

Here is why I am asking you to do this.

Because if all five-or-so thousand of you
do this and really commit,

we all get our first chance
to hear that sound

and to decide that it is not
a crazy sound.

It is a hopeful sound.

So shall we do this?

I said, shall we do this?

(Audience: Yes!)

Alright. OK, I am going to cheat
and I’m not going to go full volume,

because I’m miked
and we don’t want to hear that.

But it means you all
have to go 110 percent.

You ready? Take a deep breath with me.

Think of someone you love, let’s go,

one, two, three.

(Audience screams)

(Laughter and applause)

You all just sounded stunning

and as sane and as intelligent

and as dignified

as when you walked in this room.

(Laughter)

Thank you.

(Applause)

四年前,

一个十几岁的女孩在一次谈话中改变了我的生活

她13岁,

是一个朋友的小表妹

,她随口告诉我

,她遇到了
她要嫁的男人。

所以我说,“好吧,告诉我关于他的事。”

她告诉我他的名字
是哈利·斯泰尔斯。

(笑声)

所以我像你一样笑了笑,

然后她说,
“我知道你不认为我是认真的,

但我实际上会和他在一起。

因为我非常爱他

,我会 割断某人的
喉咙与他在一起。”

(笑声)

那是

我开始迷恋迷妹的那一刻。

那时我不知道,

但那一刻将
改变我的人生轨迹,

并继续改变
我认为我所知道的

关于成为成年人、

成为女人

和真正快乐的一切。

但在我们开始之前,

什么是 fangirl

,什么是 Harry Styles?

嗯,根据字典
,韦氏词典

,fangirl 是“

对某人或某事极度或过度热情的女孩或女人”。

从技术上讲,你可以拥有任何类型的
fangirl,

但我特别感兴趣的
是男孩乐队的 fangirl。

因为他们有点
致命的名声。

我记得,我爸爸告诉我这个故事
是 60 年代一些披头士乐队的粉丝,

他们显然已经
把一辆停着的宝马撕成碎片,

因为据说乐队
刚刚坐在里面。

在 60 年代,披头士乐队
是这个星球上最大的男孩乐队,

但当我在 2015 年遇到这个女孩时,

这个星球上最大的男孩乐队
莫过于 One Direction。

Harry Styles
是 One Direction 的成员。

哈里·斯泰尔斯
因其富有同情心的举止

和完美的头发而闻名。

当我阅读数千
条关于他的推文时,我了解到这一点。

我知道他是一个甜蜜的纸杯蛋糕。

我知道他是一个完美的天使。

我得知有一次,


在加利福尼亚州的高速公路边呕吐

,两小时内,

粉丝们把呕吐的地方
变成了一个神圣的圣地。

(笑声)

我翻阅——

(笑声)

我翻阅
哈利的粉丝画

,他

的婴儿照片,他婴儿照片的绘画。

我观看的视频向我展示了如何
为哈利制作 DIY 爱情图腾——

例如,一个
覆盖着他脸部照片的灯罩,

或者一个
显示他出生确切时间的钥匙圈。

我读了几个小时的同人小说

,我掉进了这个故事的兔子洞

,这些故事实际上
把我作为主角

置身于各种想象中的
浪漫故事中。

所以在一个,我告诉
他我怀了他的孩子。

在另一个地方,我们在医院
相遇,我们都在与癌症作斗争,

而在另一个地方,我们深深地相爱

,以至于我们成为杀人的逃犯。

(笑声)

但随后……

不可思议的事情发生了。 地球

上最大的男孩乐队 One Direction

失去了一名成员。

Zayn Malik 退出了乐队

,互联网上的感觉爆炸了。

当这些女孩描述
这种损失的身体痛苦时,我阅读了推文,

他们如何不能吃饭、睡觉或走路。

我读到他们描述
了 Zayn 对他们的意义。

我还看
10 岁女孩哭泣的视频。

但是,就像,真的哭了。

然后我看到人们
重新发布这些视频,但新标题

包含“疯狂”
、“令人毛骨悚然”和“疯狂”等词。

突然,我的 YouTube 侧边栏包含

“编译:粉丝对 Zayn 离开的反应。

心理警报!”

然后我看着主流
新闻媒体报道这个故事。

我读到他们描述了
这些“年轻的女妖”。

我读到一位记者说:

“自披头士时代以来,一个众所周知的事实


,这个世界上没有什么

比一群兴奋的少女更可怕的了。”

(笑声

) 然后我问自己一个
我一生中从未考虑过的问题。

为什么年轻女孩为流行
歌星兴奋地尖叫的形象

被认为是疯狂的、精神病的、

可怕的,有点过分了?

但是年轻男孩
为一名足球运动员大喊大叫的形象

是完全正常的吗?

男孩们在足球场上哭泣,

这就是比赛的乐趣。

女孩们在贾斯汀比伯的音乐会上哭泣?

真可怜。

而当我意识到
这种双重标准的时候,


意识到我对迷妹的所有

好奇都是
由完全相同的判断引发的。

我也曾
怀疑他们有点疯狂。

我看过
女孩为披头士乐队、后街男孩乐队、单向乐队尖叫的照片

,我想到
的不是“兴奋”

而是“歇斯底里”。

而我不知道的
是这个词的历史。

在 19 世纪,

歇斯底里被认为是
一种合法的女性精神疾病

如果女性表现出过度的情绪
或困难的行为,医生可以诊断出这种疾病。

“歇斯底里”这个词
来自拉丁语“hystericus”,

意思是“子宫”,

因为人们认为这种情况
是由子宫功能障碍引起的。

因此,歇斯底里的治疗方法

是子宫切除术。

这就是我们现在所说
的子宫切除术。

在这一点上,

我决定重新声明我的痴迷。

因为我不再
只是痴迷于迷妹。

现在,我沉迷于
世界谈论迷

妹的方式以及世界
看待年轻女性热情的方式。

因为,我想知道,

如果女孩们成长在一个

“疯狂”、“精神病”
和“歇斯底里”之类的词被随便

用来形容女性热情的世界里,

那么这将如何塑造
这些女孩看待自己的方式 ?

如果女孩
成长的世界告诉

她们她们被设计
得比男孩更疯狂,

那这不是有点
像告诉她们

,她们生来就
没有男人那么理性,

没有理性

和能力 不值得
像他们的兄弟一样受到智力上的尊重。

另外,我迷上
了女性的尖叫声。

不是以令人毛骨悚然的方式。

我说的是,比如,

那些歌迷在音乐会上发出的尖叫声和尖叫声。

我想知道为什么当我仅仅描述声音时

,有些人会本能地退缩

好像光是想想就很痛苦。

然后我遇到了艾米休谟。

她是一名语音教练。

她让我大吃一惊。

因为她告诉我

11 到 13 岁之间的女性声音

是最
有趣的研究之一。

为什么?

因为卡罗尔·吉利根的这项研究

表明,那

是女孩开始表演
和改变声音的年龄。

例如,为成熟添加呼吸,

(模仿声带)
或为冷漠添加声带。

(笑声)

但是告诉我,根据这项研究

,你认为男孩什么时候开始表演
和改变他们的声音?

现在,我猜是 18 岁,

因为“男人成熟得晚”,对吧?

错误的。

答案是四岁。

因为那是男孩学会
不哭或不尖叫的时候。

那些不是男子气概的声音。

就在那时我意识到

,一个尖牙女孩的
尖叫就像是一种超能力。

(笑声)

因为这

是纯粹的庆祝和喜悦的无畏

和诚实的表达,这是

他们没有忘记如何发出的声音。

实际上,我认为尖牙女孩
有第二个超能力,

因为他们知道如何

做我大多数成年
朋友都不知道该怎么做的事情。

Fangirls知道如何在
没有道歉或恐惧的情况下爱上某事。

我多年研究迷妹,

最终

决定写一些东西来庆祝
和证明他们的正确性。

所以我决定制作
这部惊悚喜剧音乐剧

,听起来像是碧昂丝音乐会
与狂欢与教堂的结合。

我把它叫做“Fangirls”

,我把它设计成特洛伊木马。

所以它似乎在
取笑这些年轻女性,

只是为了,就像,把她们偷偷
带进你的心里。

(笑声)

谢谢。

(掌声)

有一点——

谢谢。

有一次,一个女孩唱道:

“我为什么要隐藏自己的感情?

因为它们惹恼了你?

还是因为男孩们不这样做?”

作为一个曾经的愤世嫉俗者,


是我想留给你们的问题。

为什么fangirls要淡化它?

因为他们疯了?

还是因为我们对“合理”的定义

是基于
男人可以接受的事情?

如果我们重新思考

当我们看到年轻女性
兴奋地尖叫着他们的肺时我们已经习惯于感受到的判断会怎么样?

如果我们决定重新考虑
我们

用来描述那种快乐的词语

,如果我们
不允许自己

用损害女孩
智力

、兴趣和能力的词语来贬低她们会怎么样?

因为,根据我的研究,

他们能够

在两个小时内在高速公路旁为哈利·斯泰尔斯的呕吐物建造一座神殿。

(笑声)

这需要一些
物流和沟通方面的执行技能。

(笑声)

如果那不是“有能力”,
我不知道是什么。

(鼓掌)

我想,与其评判迷妹,不如
向他们学习。

我们明天都会死,

所以为什么不在
我们还在呼吸的时候去爱呢?

有了这个,

我想请大家
和我一起尝试一下。

我能让你们都站起来吗?

如果可以,站起来,站起来。

好的,这就是将要发生的事情。

我要数到三

,当我完成时,

我会要求你们每个人

发出你最好的尖牙尖叫声。

(笑声)

是吗?

这就是我要求你这样做的原因。

因为如果你们五千多人都
这样做并真正投入,

我们都有第一次
机会听到那个声音,

并确定它
不是疯狂的声音。

这是一个充满希望的声音。

那么我们要这样做吗?

我说,我们要不要这样做?

(观众:是!)

好的。 好的,我要作弊
,我不会全音量,

因为我被麦克风录了
,我们不想听到。

但这意味着你们都
必须达到 110%。

你准备好了吗? 跟我一起深呼吸。

想想你爱的人,走吧,

一,二,三。

(观众尖叫)

(笑声和掌声)

你们听起来都

很棒,就像你走进这个房间时一样清醒、聪明

、有尊严

(笑声)

谢谢。

(掌声)