New Normal How We are Becoming Desensitized to Violence

[Applause]

imagine

that you a high school student are

sitting

in english class you are chatting with

your friends

when suddenly you hear gunshots

outside of your classroom everything

stands still for a moment

and then people are running and

screaming and you are being led to hide

in a cupboard

you are now in the dark breathing

heavily and

trying not to make any sound because you

know

that your life is in danger

you then hear the shooter’s footsteps

approach the cupboard

and the click of their finger on the

trigger

ready to shoot anyone that they see

a flash of light as they open the

cupboard door and bang

your friend next to you falls down on

the ground you cry out

grabbing at your dead friend’s cold

lifeless flesh in desperation

before the police comes to take you away

does this situation sound like something

you’ve seen in the media or the news

now imagine turning on the news with

your dead friend

and the gunshots fresh in your mind and

realizing that your

tragedy only to deserve to be on the

news

for three days before the media moved on

realizing that people paid attention to

your innocent friend’s death

for a fleeting amount of time before

they forgot about them realizing that

there is no societal

empathy to fill the empty void that is

left in your community

this scenario is a case for many mass

shooting victims in today’s society

after a few days they go unnoticed

unappreciated

ignored as human beings

we consider ourselves as compassionate

creatures

but what happens when we become

desensitized violence

and reach our empathy limit hi

my name is emmy tamakaisan and i am here

to talk to you today about the

detrimental effects

of desensitization to violent crime and

our resulting compassion

fatigue first

what is desensitization well to be

desensitized

is to not experience an emotional

response to something

after repeated exposure to it sometimes

this can be useful for instance without

desensitization

medical students would be able to study

cadavers and firemen would be enabled to

save people with charred body parts and

melting faces

however there is a dark side to this

process

as there are two sides to every coin

societal desensitization can result in

the normalization

of crises and issues

for instance gun violence along with

baseball

and apple pie is all but a staple in the

american society

when the columbine high school shooting

occurred in 1999

the statistic of the 13 murder children

sent

waves of shock and sadness throughout

the united states

now nearly 21 years later this shooting

is no longer a unique evil as gun

violence and school shootings

now gets reported on a regular basis

in 2019 alone there have been over 34

000 mass shooting casualties and 366

mass shootings in the united states

that’s more mass shootings than there

are days in the year

with this colossal amount of tragedies

each incident receives a negligent

amount of news coverage

we reach out and then the news drags our

attention to something else

we move on and this goes on and on

and leads to normalization according to

a study done by the university of

wisconsin

repeated exposure to gun violence in the

media results

in the u.s public’s emotional

desensitization

to this crisis using computerized

linguistic analysis

the researchers reported a notable

decrease

in the amount of disgust anger and

sadness

that the public felt towards similar

consecutive school shootings

this shows how the repetition of gun

violence along with

negligent media coverage results in the

normalization

of the murder of school children

and it’s not only gun violence according

to cnn

there has been a rise in desensitization

to all

violent crime in our modern society and

this is partly due

to the technological advancement that we

have experienced over the past few

decades

now we have 24-hour news that exposes us

to assault

upon assault murder upon murder mass

shooting

upon mass shooting

it’s like the card game uno as the

player stacks the cards onto the pile

we can’t linger too long on one card

before turning our attention to another

similarly with the small amount of media

coverage for each incident

we can’t fully empathize with one

incident before turning our attention

to another and so

what your brain does to prevent you from

stretching your emotional attention

too thin is to desensitize yourself

you will start to experience compassion

fatigue and grow

indifferent to the suffering of others

according to professor bruce harry of

the university of missouri school of

medicine

we become psychologically numb when

exposed to a plethora

of trauma and violence it’s a defense

mechanism

that all of us have our brains will try

to create

cognitive and emotional distance in

order to keep us mentally healthy

because as one may say ignorance

is bliss however

a resulting lack of concern has

detrimental

effects towards the bigger picture

desensitization

does not help alleviate the crimes

around us nor

does it make us truly more safe rather

our lack of interest stands as an

obstacle

that hinders resolution

there is a lack of response that results

in

unsolved crises a vicious cycle

of death and despair and pain

is being perpetuated by our apathy as

crime and more

crime is happening every day and nobody

is emotionally invested enough

to care about it because we’ve all seen

it before

and this has to stop

we have to stop

it’s time that we recalibrate as a

society and

push past her instincts to ignore

traumatic

events but

how can we practice emotional endurance

in the face of countless

of headlines and crimes

well you can first acknowledge the

humanity involving these events

the critical estate victims and the

hospitals those who suffer from ptsd

the mothers who are weeping over their

dead children

when we see these incidents in the media

we must see them

as more than headlines and rather human

stories that are filled with human

emotion

and human suffering we must

personalize these tragedies and realize

that we

could have been in their shoes

but why is this important well according

to professor daniel batson of the

university of kansas

empathy results in altruistic motivation

and a desire to end the suffering of

others which is a

catalyst for change and this leads us on

to our next point

that we must act upon this empathy and

help these victims in every way that we

can

you can vote you can sign petition you

can talk about it on social media

but whatever you do please

do your part in supporting these victims

and making sure that history does not

repeat itself again

if enough people come together to

promote a change

i assure you that we can make a

difference

take the march for our lives movement

for example in that movement

over 1 million young protesters came

together

to rally for stricter gun laws this

resulted in

26 states enacting 67 new gun laws

which is almost triple the amount of gun

laws enacted

in 2017. i want to make this clear

your voice matters

as we see more and more violence in the

media every day

i want you all to come back to the

school shooting scenario

in which your tragedies go unnoticed

unappreciated simply because they were

unoriginal

we cannot live in a world where the

repetition of crises

results in boredom and apathy so let’s

stop

accepting crime and violence as a cost

of living in this world

and start practicing our compassion

towards one another

thank you

[掌声]

想象你一个高中生

坐在英语课上你正在和

你的朋友聊天

,突然你听到

教室外面的枪声,一切都

静止了片刻

,然后人们又跑

又叫,你被带走

在橱柜里,

你现在在黑暗中

喘着粗气,

尽量不发出任何声音,因为你

知道你的生命处于危险之中

,然后你听到枪手的脚步声

接近橱柜

,他们的手指点击

扳机,

准备射击任何人

当他们打开

橱柜门时,他们看到了一道闪光,然后砰的一声,

你旁边的朋友跌倒

在地上,你哭着在警察来带你之前绝望地

抓住你死去的朋友冰冷的

死肉,

这种情况听起来像吗?

你在媒体或新闻中看到的东西

现在想象一下和

你死去的朋友一起打开新闻

,枪声在你脑海中

浮现并意识到 你的

悲剧只配上

新闻三天,然后媒体才开始

意识到人们

在短暂的时间内关注你无辜朋友的死,然后

他们才忘记他们意识到

没有社会

同情心来填补

您的社区中留下的空虚

这种情况是当今社会许多大规模枪击受害者的情况,

几天后他们被忽视

未被重视

被忽视 作为人类

我们认为自己是富有同情心的

生物

但是当我们变得

麻木不仁 暴力

并达到我们的目标时会发生什么 移情限制 嗨,

我的名字是 emmy tamakaisan,我今天在这里

与您讨论

对暴力犯罪脱敏的有害影响以及

我们由此产生的同情

疲劳首先

什么是脱敏

脱敏

是指在重复之后不会

对某事产生情绪反应

接触它有时

这可能是有用的,例如没有

脱敏

医学生将能够研究

尸体,消防员将能够

拯救被烧焦的身体部位和

融化的面孔的人,

但是这个过程有一个阴暗的一面,

因为每个硬币都有两个方面

社会脱敏可能导致

危机正常化 1999 年哥伦拜恩高中枪击案

发生时,枪支暴力以及

棒球

和苹果派几乎是美国社会的主要问题。

13 名谋杀儿童的统计数据在美国

各地掀起了震惊和悲伤的浪潮,

现在将近 21 多年后,这起枪击事件

不再是一种独特的邪恶,因为枪支

暴力和学校枪击事件

现在定期报告,

仅在 2019 年,美国就有超过

34,000 起大规模枪击事件和 366 起

大规模枪击事件,这

比大规模枪击事件还

多 一年中

有这么多

悲剧发生

根据威斯康星大学的一项研究,我们伸出手,然后新闻把我们的注意力拖到我们继续前进的其他事情上,这种情况一直持续下去,并导致正常化

,在媒体上反复接触枪支暴力

导致美国公众情绪化

使用计算机

语言分析

对这场危机脱敏研究人员报告

说,公众对类似的

连续学校枪击事件感到的厌恶愤怒和悲伤的数量显着减少,

这表明枪支暴力的重复

以及

媒体疏忽的报道如何导致

正常化

根据美国有线电视新闻网(cnn)的报道,谋杀学童,这不仅是枪支暴力,

在我们现代社会中,对所有暴力犯罪的脱敏度都有所上升,

这部分是

由于我们

在过去几十年中所经历的技术进步,

现在我们有 24 -小时新闻,使我们

遭受

袭击谋杀谋杀 ss

在大规模射击时进行射击,

这就像纸牌游戏 uno,因为

玩家将牌堆在一堆上,

我们不能在一张牌上停留太久,

然后将注意力转向另一张牌,

类似地,我们可以

为每个事件进行少量媒体报道

'

在将我们的注意力转移到另一件事之前,

不要完全同情一件事情,所以

你的大脑会做些什么来防止你

把你的情感注意力拉

得太薄,就是让自己变得麻木,

你会开始感到同情

疲劳,

并对他人的痛苦

变得漠不关心。 密苏里大学医学院的布鲁斯·哈里(bruce harry)

当我们遭受过多的创伤和暴力时,我们会在心理上变得麻木

这是一种防御

机制

,我们所有人的大脑都会

试图创造

认知和情感上的距离,

以保持我们的心理健康,

因为 正如人们所说的那样,无知

是幸福的,

但是由此产生的缺乏关注会对以下方面产生

不利

影响 从大局来看,

脱敏

无助于减轻

我们周围的犯罪,

也不会让我们真正更安全

我们的冷漠使痛苦持续存在,因为

犯罪和更多的

犯罪每天都在发生,没有人

在情感上投入足够的精力

去关心它,因为我们以前都

见过它

,这必须停止

我们必须停止

它的时间,我们重新校准为 一个

社会,

超越她的本能,忽略

创伤性

事件,但是

面对无数

的头条新闻和犯罪,我们如何才能练习情感耐力呢?

你可以首先承认

涉及这些事件的人性,

关键的财产受害者和

医院,那些患有创伤后应激障碍

的人

当我们在媒体上看到这些事件时,为死去的孩子哭泣的母亲们,

我们必须将他们

视为不仅仅是 充满人类情感和人类苦难的头条新闻和人类

故事,

我们必须将

这些悲剧个性化,并

意识到我们本

可以

站在他们的立场上,但根据堪萨斯大学的丹尼尔·巴特森教授的说法,为什么这很重要

移情导致利他动机

结束他人苦难的愿望

是改变的催化剂,这使

我们进入下一个观点

,我们必须根据这种同理心采取行动,并

以我们可以的各种方式帮助这些受害者

你可以投票 你可以签署请愿书 你

可以 在社交媒体上谈论它,

但无论你做什么,请

尽自己的一份力量来支持这些受害者

,并确保

如果有足够多的人齐心协力

推动变革,历史不会再次重演

我向你保证,我们可以做出

改变

,为 以我们的生活

运动为例,在该运动中,

超过 100 万年轻抗议者

聚集在一起

,为更严格的枪支法律集会,

导致

26 各州颁布了 67 项新的枪支法

,几乎是 2017 年颁布的枪支法数量的三倍

。我想澄清这一点,

因为我们每天都在媒体上看到越来越多的暴力事件,所以你们的声音很重要,

我希望你们都回到

学校 拍摄

场景,你的悲剧被忽视而

没有被欣赏,仅仅因为它们

是非原创的

我们不能生活在一个

危机重复

导致无聊和冷漠的世界所以让我们

停止

接受犯罪和暴力作为

生活在这个世界上的代价

,开始练习我们的同情心

互相

感谢