5 needs that any COVID19 response should meet Kwame OwusuKesse

Good evening.

It is such a blessing to work
at the Harlem Children’s Zone,

an African-American-led organization
that has pioneered the field

of comprehensive place-based services,
from cradle to career.

And that word, “comprehensive,”
is so key to what we do.

You know, most interventions
focus on one piece

of a complicated, giant puzzle.

But that’s not enough to solve the puzzle.

You don’t solve education
without understanding the home context

or the home environment
of our young scholar.

Or the broader context of health,
nutrition or criminal justice.

The unit of change for us
is not the individual child,

it’s the entire neighborhood.

You have to do multiple things
at the same time.

And we have 20 years of data
to prove that this works.

We’ve had 7,000 graduates
of our baby college,

we’ve eliminated the Black-white
achievement gap in our schools.

We’ve reduced obesity rates
in our health programs

and have close to 1,000 students
enrolled in college.

We weave together
a net of services so tightly,

so that no one will fall
through the cracks.

And we’ve inspired global practitioners.

We’ve had over 500-plus
communities across the US

and 70-plus countries

come and visit us to learn our model.

You see, the problems of the globe,
and the problems of the world

are not neatly siloed into buckets.

So therefore the solutions
must be comprehensive,

they must be holistic.

And now we’re in the midst
of a global pandemic.

COVID-19 has revealed to us
what we always knew to be true.

The poorest among us pay the highest price
with their lives and their livelihood.

And that’s playing out every day
in the African American community,

where we’re 3.6 times
more likely to die of COVID

than our white counterparts.

We’re seeing those health disparities
on the ground in New York City,

our nation’s epicenter.

And to compound the impact
of the health disparities,

there’s significant economic devastation,

where one in four
of our families in Harlem

report food insecurity,

and 57 percent report a loss of income
or a loss of their job.

But to better understand the work
of the Harlem Children’s Zone,

I want to share a story with you,

about a second-grade scholar named Sean.

Sean is a beautiful Black boy

whose smile would light up
any room that he’s in.

And when quarantine began in March,

we noticed that Sean
wasn’t attending virtual school.

And after some investigation,

we’ve come to learn that Sean’s mom
was hospitalized due to COVID.

So he was at home
with grandma and his baby sibling,

who was his only viable support system,

since Sean’s father is incarcerated.

Grandma was struggling.

There wasn’t much food in the household,

limited diapers,

and Sean didn’t even have a computer.

When mom was released from the hospital,

their challenges deepened,

because they could no longer
stay with grandma,

due to her preexisting health conditions.

So Sean, his baby sibling and his mom
had to go to a shelter.

Sean’s story is not atypical
at the Harlem Children’s Zone.

We know Sean and millions like him
all across the country

deserve to have everything
that this world has to offer,

without inequality
robbing them of that opportunity.

All the result of racism

and historical and systemic
underinvestment

are now compounded by COVID-19.

Our comprehensive model

uniquely positions the Harlem
Children’s Zone in the fight of COVID.

The success that we have
on the ground in Harlem

makes it imperative,

and it is our responsibility
to share what we know works

with the country.

We have developed a comprehensive
COVID-19 relief and recovery response

for our community,

that was surfaced from our community,

focused on five primary areas of need,

and already servicing
families like Sean’s.

They are the following.

One, emergency relief funds.

We know that our families need cash
in their hands right now.

Two, protecting our most vulnerable.

We know our families need access
to essential goods and information.

So that is food, that’s masks,

that’s a curated resource list
and public health campaigns.

Three, bridging the digital divide.

We believe that internet
is a fundamental right.

So we need to ensure
our families have connectivity,

and also all school-age
children in a household

have the proper learning devices.

Four, zero learning loss.

We know that there’s a generation
of students at risk

of losing an entire year
of their education.

We need to make sure that we are providing
high-quality virtual programing,

in addition to having safe
reentry planned for school reentry.

And five, mitigating
the mental health crisis.

There’s a generation at risk
of having PTSD,

due to the massive amounts
of toxic stress.

We need to ensure that our families
have access to telehealth

and other virtual supports.

We have six amazing partners
across six cities in the United States

that are adopting our model
for their own context in their community.

They are Oakland, Minneapolis,

Chicago, Detroit, Newark and Atlanta.

In addition to those partners,
we have three national partners,

who will be sharing our model
and sharing our strategies

through their network,

in addition to amplifying our impact
by policy advocacy.

We will have impact on three levels.

Individual impact on the ground in Harlem,

across a number of outcomes in education,

in health, in economics,

reaching 30,000 people.

There’s community-level impact
across six cities,

again through our amazing partners,

that will reach an additional
70,000 people.

And then national impact,

not only through policy advocacy,

but through capacity building at scale.

Our answer to COVID-19,

the despair and inequities
plaguing our communities,

is targeting neighborhoods
with comprehensive services.

We have certainly not lost hope.

And we invite you to join us
on the front lines of this war.

Thank you.

晚上好。

在哈莱姆儿童区工作真是太幸运了,这是

一个由非裔美国人领导的组织
,它开创了从摇篮到职业生涯

的全面基于地点的服务领域

而“全面”这个
词对我们所做的事情至关重要。

你知道,大多数干预措施都
集中在

一个复杂的、巨大的难题上。

但这还不足以解决这个难题。

不了解我们年轻学者的家庭背景

或家庭
环境,您就无法解决教育问题。

或者更广泛的健康、
营养或刑事司法背景。

对我们来说,改变的单位
不是个别孩子,

而是整个社区。

你必须同时做多件事

我们有 20 年的
数据证明这是可行的。

我们的婴儿学院有 7,000 名毕业生

我们已经消除
了我们学校的黑人白人成就差距。

我们在健康计划中降低了肥胖率,

并有近 1,000 名学生
就读于大学。

我们将
一张服务网编织得如此紧密,

以至于没有人会
掉入裂缝。

我们启发了全球从业者。

我们
在美国

和 70 多个国家拥有超过 500 多个社区

来访问我们以了解我们的模式。

你看,全球
的问题和世界的问题

并没有整齐地孤立在桶里。

因此,解决方案
必须是全面的,

必须是整体的。

现在我们正
处于全球大流行之中。

COVID-19 向我们揭示
了我们一直都知道的真实情况。

我们当中最贫穷的人为
他们的生命和生计付出了最高的代价。


在非裔美国人社区每天都在上演

,我们
死于 COVID 的可能性是

白人的 3.6 倍。

我们在我们国家的震中
纽约市看到了当地的这些健康差异

为了加剧
健康差异的影响,造成

了严重的经济破坏,

我们在哈莱姆的四分之一的家庭

报告粮食不安全

,57% 的家庭报告失去收入
或失去工作。

但为了更好地了解
哈莱姆儿童区的工作,

我想和大家分享一个故事,

关于一个名叫肖恩的二年级学生。

肖恩是一个美丽的黑人男孩,

他的笑容会照亮
他所在的任何房间

。当隔离在 3 月开始时,

我们注意到
肖恩没有上虚拟学校。

经过一番调查,

我们得知肖恩的妈妈
因新冠肺炎住院。

因此,由于肖恩的父亲被监禁,因此他在家
与祖母和他的弟弟妹妹在一起

,这是他唯一可行的支持系统

奶奶在挣扎。

家里没有多少食物,

尿布有限

,肖恩甚至没有电脑。

当妈妈出院后,

他们的挑战更加深刻,

因为由于她先前存在的健康状况,他们不能再和奶奶呆在一起。

所以肖恩、他的弟弟妹妹和他的妈妈
不得不去避难所。

肖恩的故事
在哈莱姆儿童区并非非典型。

我们知道肖恩和全国各地像他一样的数百万人

应该拥有
这个世界所提供的一切,

而不平等不会
剥夺他们的机会。 COVID-19 加剧

了种族主义

以及历史和系统性
投资不足

的所有结果。

我们的综合模型

在与 COVID 的斗争中独树一帜地定位哈林儿童区。

我们在哈莱姆区取得的成功

势在必行

,我们有责任
与国家分享我们所知道的工作

我们已经为我们的社区制定了全面的
COVID-19 救济和恢复

响应,

该响应从我们的社区浮出水面,

专注于五个主要的需求领域,

并且已经为
肖恩这样的家庭提供服务。

他们是以下。

一、紧急救助资金。

我们知道我们的家人现在需要现金

第二,保护我们最脆弱的人。

我们知道我们的家人需要
获得基本商品和信息。

那就是食物,那是口罩,

那是精选的资源清单
和公共卫生运动。

三是缩小数字鸿沟。

我们认为互联网
是一项基本权利。

因此,我们需要确保
我们的家庭具有连接性,并且家庭中的

所有学龄儿童

都拥有适当的学习设备。

四、零学习损失。

我们知道有
一代学生

面临失去
一整年教育的风险。 除了为学校再入计划安全再入外

,我们还需要确保我们提供
高质量的虚拟编程

第五,
减轻心理健康危机。 由于大量的有毒压力,

有一代人有
患 PTSD 的风险

我们需要确保我们的家庭
能够获得远程医疗

和其他虚拟支持。

我们在美国六个城市有六个了不起的合作伙伴

,他们在他们的社区中根据自己的情况采用我们的模式。

它们是奥克兰、明尼阿波利斯、

芝加哥、底特律、纽瓦克和亚特兰大。

除了这些合作伙伴之外,
我们还有三个国家合作伙伴,

他们将通过他们的网络分享我们的模式
和战略

,并通过政策宣传扩大我们的影响

我们将在三个层面产生影响。

在哈莱姆区的个人影响,

包括教育、健康、经济方面的多项成果

惠及 30,000 人。

再次通过我们出色的合作伙伴,在六个城市产生社区层面的影响,

这将惠及另外
70,000 人。

然后是国家影响,

不仅通过政策宣传,

还通过大规模的能力建设。

我们对 COVID-19(困扰我们社区

的绝望和不平等)的回答

是针对
具有综合服务的社区。

我们当然没有失去希望。

我们邀请您加入我们
的战争前线。

谢谢你。