Welcoming Health Care to the 2020s

the national academy of medicine

released a report in 1999 titled

to air is human the goal of the report

was to highlight the thousands of deaths

that occur each year

due to errors in the healthcare field

and while the national academy of

medicine may be right

making errors could just be part of the

human condition there are certain times

when errors shouldn’t happen

in the health care field when someone’s

life is quite literally on the table is

one of those times

now i don’t want to scare you or mislead

anyone so let me be clear that

errors in the healthcare field don’t

always lead to death

more often than not they lead to short

and long-term consequences

that decrease a person’s quality of life

these deaths and quality of life years

lost along with a couple other factors

have placed the u.s health care system

at 37th in the world

but public health professionals are

looking at ways to address this

and i believe it starts with technology

technology has been evolving rapidly

with new and exciting upgrades each year

while the u.s healthcare system has

stayed the same and even gotten worse in

some aspects

it’s time for the technology we use

every day to become integrated with the

healthcare system

move the us up in the ranks and save

thousands of lives in the process

it’s time to welcome health care to 2021

let’s start with something we can’t seem

to live without the pew research center

estimates that over 95 percent of

americans

own a cell phone and like me some

americans are so attached to their cell

phones

that they even feel vibrations for

notifications that never happened

i could have just shared wonderful news

with some of you and made you realize

you’re not alone in feeling what

scientists call phantom vibrations

but i say we actually use this

attachment to cell phones

to our advantage in the healthcare field

a study by jose mira and his team

found that when a patient uses a mobile

app that provides reminders and tracks

meditation intake

they increase their adherence by up to

40 percent

that’s huge making apps with similar

abilities more widely available

and educating both patients and

healthcare providers about their

benefits

could greatly reduce the amount of

patient-related errors in the healthcare

field

and all it takes is a cell phone and a

few more notifications

another reason that the us ranks so low

in healthcare is a long wait time to see

a doctor

and the lack of doctors in rural

communities can further exacerbate the

weight

but recently we’ve seen a way that cell

phones can fix this too

there’s been a rise in telehealth during

the coronavirus pandemic

and i hope that we can use this momentum

to jump start telehealth in the united

states even more

telehealth reduces the wait time to see

a doctor allows doctors to see more

patients each day

and it brings doctors to the rural

communities that are often forgotten

telehealth also frees up hospital beds

as patients can be triaged at home

and told whether or not they need to

come in for further attention which in

turn

decreases the wait time in hospitals

even more

cell phones are the perfect example of

how we don’t need to spend millions of

dollars in research and development

for a new piece of technology in many

cases we just need to better utilize

what we already have

another part to bringing the united

states healthcare system up to date

is implementing a national electronic

health record system

we have national systems for research

missing persons court cases

but we don’t have one for health records

yet according to the department of

health and human services

over 85 percent of hospitals and doctors

offices

have already transitioned away from the

stacks upon stacks upon stacks of paper

health records

but there’s still a severe lack of

interoperability and connectivity

between health records at different

locations this is why you have to fill

out the same form in every hospital and

doctor’s office you go to

which as we know leads to unnecessary

stress and time associated

with each visit even worse you could

forget to put something on a form

or you could just get lazy and not want

to fill the form out all the way

and a location could have an incomplete

health record on you possibly leading to

avoidable errors in the future

national electronic health record

systems like those found in the uk and

australia

can help fix some of these issues

national systems have been shown to

decrease adverse drug events

by 52 decreased errors tied to

handwriting legibility

by 60 decrease in medical costs

and they made telehealth that we talked

about earlier more practical

as both patient and healthcare provider

have access to a full health record

national electronic health record

systems paired with the better use of

cell phones for reminders in telehealth

could provide the united states with a

crucial backbone it needs

to improve its healthcare system and the

final piece to improving the u.s

healthcare system that i want to touch

on

is increasing access to resources in my

mind

the most exciting use of technology

comes from the african country of rwanda

now what many people don’t realize about

rwanda one of the countries with one of

the lowest gdps in the world

is that it actually has a higher

vaccination rate higher hiv treatment

adherence

and a greater reach of health care

services than the united states

they’ve been able to achieve all of this

through the use of drones

i attended a global health conference in

2019 and had the privilege of listening

to rwanda’s minister of health

speak about how the country uses drones

to deliver vaccinations meditations and

treatments

directly to the homes of its citizens

throughout the country

she spoke about how the use of drones

has pretty much eliminated the barriers

of travel and distance to health care

and i believe that the rural communities

here in the dakotas and appalachia

would greatly benefit from a similar use

of drones

flooded roads rough terrain bridges

being out

or even the lack of roads in general

would no longer impede someone from

getting the meditation that they need

as a drone could simply fly above it all

we’re currently testing the use of

drones to deliver our packages from

online shopping

so why not test their use to deliver

medications

if we pair telehealth to see a doctor

with drones to deliver the medications

that they prescribe

the united states could provide reliable

health care to

thousands of people currently without it

in summary cell phones national

electronic health records and drones are

just a few examples of how the united

states

could greatly benefit from the better

use of technology

and the more technology that we connect

the better the outcome will be

public health has recently taken the

global spotlight but the shortcomings of

the us healthcare system have shared

that spotlight

further emphasized by personal anecdotes

i’ve seen on social media

i believe people are ready to tackle

these shortcomings and are looking for

ways to do so

public health professionals are looking

for ways to do this and i hope that

people can listen to them

and truly trust them and save lives in

the process

after all that’s what health care is all

about

it’s clear that our country’s lack of

innovation and resourcefulness

has caused unnecessary suffering so when

will we say

enough is enough and start applying the

solutions we see

right in front of us well we’re two

months into 2021

and i don’t think we have any more time

to waste it’s time to reimagine what is

possible

and reignite the integration of

technology in healthcare

thank you

you

美国国家医学院

在 1999 年发布了一份题为“

空气就是人类”的报告,该报告的目标

是强调

每年

由于医疗保健领域的错误而导致的数千人死亡

,而国家

医学院可能是正确的

可能只是

人类状况的一部分 在某些时候

当某人的

生命完全摆在桌面上时,医疗保健领域不应该发生错误是

其中之一,

现在我不想吓唬你或误导

任何人所以 让我明确一点

,医疗保健领域的错误并不

总是会导致死亡,

它们会导致短期

和长期的后果

,从而降低一个人的

生活质量 一些

因素使美国的医疗保健系统

在世界上排名第 37 位,

但公共卫生专业人员正在

寻找解决这个问题的方法

,我相信它从

技术开始

随着每年新的和令人兴奋的升级迅速发展,

而美国的医疗保健系统

保持不变,甚至在

某些方面

变得更糟,是时候让我们每天使用的技术

与医疗保健系统整合起来,

让我们在行列中上升并节省开支

数以千计的生命在此过程

中 是时候迎接 2021 年的医疗保健了

让我们从一些我们似乎无法

生存的事情开始 他们的手机

,他们甚至能

感觉到从未发生

过的通知的振动

手机

让我们在医疗保健领域发挥优势

jose mira 和他的团队进行的一项研究

发现,当患者使用

提供提醒功能的移动应用程序时 研究人员和跟踪

冥想的摄入量,

他们的依从性提高了

40%

,这是巨大的,这使得具有类似

能力的应用程序更广泛地可用,

并教育患者和

医疗保健提供者了解它们的

好处,

可以大大减少

医疗保健领域中与患者相关的错误数量

和所有 它需要一部手机和

更多的通知

美国在医疗保健方面排名如此低的另一个原因

是看医生的等待时间很长

,农村社区缺乏医生

会进一步加剧

体重,

但最近我们看到了

手机也可以解决这个

问题的方式 在冠状病毒大流行期间远程医疗有所增加

,我希望我们可以利用这种

势头在美国开始远程医疗

更多的

远程医疗减少了看医生的等待时间

让医生看到

每天都有更多的病人

,它把医生带到

经常被遗忘的农村社区

远程医疗也解放了医院 ds

因为可以在家中对患者进行分类

并告知他们是否需要

来接受进一步的关注,这

反过来又

减少了在医院的等待时间

更多的

手机是

我们不需要花费数百万美元的完美例子

在许多情况下,在一项新技术的研究和开发中,

我们只需要更好地利用

我们已经拥有的

另一部分来使

美国医疗保健系统与时俱进

正在实施国家电子

健康记录系统

我们缺少国家研究系统

个人法庭案件,

但我们还没有健康

记录根据卫生和公共服务部的数据,

超过 85% 的医院和医生

办公室

已经从

一摞一摞的纸质健康记录转变为一摞摞,

但仍然存在 不同位置的健康记录之间严重缺乏

互操作性和连接

性,

这就是为什么您必须

填写 您去的每家医院和医生办公室都使用相同的表格,

我们知道这会导致

与每次

就诊相关的

不必要的压力和时间 一路走来

,一个位置

可能对您的健康记录不

完整 药物不良事件

减少了 52 次,与

手写易读性相关

的错误减少了 60 次 医疗成本降低了,

并且他们使我们之前

讨论过的远程医疗更加实用,

因为患者和医疗保健提供者

都可以访问完整的健康记录

国家电子健康记录

系统以及更好的

在远程医疗中使用手机进行提醒

可以为美国提供所需的

关键支柱

改善其医疗保健系统和改善美国医疗保健系统的

最后一部分

,我想

谈谈增加对资源的访问,

现在最令人兴奋的技术使用

来自非洲国家卢旺达,

这是许多人没有意识到的 关于

卢旺达 世界上国内生产

总值最低的国家之一

是它实际上比美国有更高的

疫苗接种率 更高的艾滋病毒治疗

依从性

和更大的医疗保健

服务范围

他们已经能够实现所有这一切

通过使用无人机,

我参加了 2019 年的全球卫生会议,

并有幸聆听

了卢旺达卫生部长

关于该国如何使用

无人机将疫苗接种和

治疗

直接送到全国公民家中的

演讲。 无人机的使用如何

几乎消除了旅行的障碍

和距离医疗保健的距离

,我相信农村

达科他州和阿巴拉契亚州的社区

将大大受益于无人机的类似使用

淹没道路 崎岖地形 桥梁

被淘汰

,甚至一般道路的缺乏

将不再妨碍人们

获得他们需要的冥想,

因为无人机可以简单地飞过 这就是

我们目前正在测试使用

无人机从网上购物运送包裹的情况,

所以

如果我们将远程医疗与看医生配对

使用无人机运送他们开出的药物,美国可以提供可靠的药物,为什么不测试使用无人机运送药物

为目前没有它的数千人提供医疗保健

手机国家

电子健康记录和

无人机只是美国

如何从更好地

利用

技术中受益匪浅的几个例子,我们连接的技术越多,

结果就会越好 是

公共卫生最近成为

全球关注的焦点,但美国

医疗保健的缺点 ystem 分享

了我在社交媒体上看到

的个人轶事进一步强调的聚光灯

我相信人们已经准备好解决

这些缺点并正在寻找解决

方法 倾听他们

并真正信任他们并在

此过程中拯救生命

毕竟这就是医疗保健的全部意义

很明显,我们国家缺乏

创新和足智多谋

已经造成了不必要的痛苦,所以

我们什么时候才能说

足够了,并开始应用

我们的解决方案

看在我们面前,我们距离

2021 年

还有两个月,我认为我们没有更多的时间

可以浪费时间重新想象什么是

可能的,

并重新点燃

技术在医疗保健中的整合,

谢谢