Five Minutes to Fix Our Broken Healthcare System

[Music]

so i went on this date with

a guy i met online good on paper

worst date ever

he shows up late barely says hello

hardly lets me talk before probing me

with a barrage of questions

and then he just walks out

and who gets left with the bill worst

date ever

undeterred i continue to online date

and i go out with this other guy also

good on paper

but this one led to a long-term

relationship

he shows up with a warm smile asked me

about something he found interesting on

my profile

and then we engage in meaningful

conversation about each other’s

histories

the difference is clear one treated me

like

an objective the other treated me like

a person these are true stories about

experiences i’ve had

but i did lie about one little detail

these weren’t dates with men they were

appointments with doctors

i spent 10 years doctor dating

searching for a diagnosis to make sense

of my mixed bag of chronic symptoms

it wasn’t until this last doctor that

someone had intentionally asked me about

my life outside

of my standard medical history and

therefore was properly

able to diagnose me with fibromyalgia

so what’s the message here that a good

on paper guy

can be misleading definitely true

but deeper than that whether

relationship is romantic

or clinical research shows that there

are

three essential qualities to every

successful relationship

respect communication

and trust this is true for couples

friends

partners parents and yes doctors too

unfortunately doctor-patient

relationships

aren’t prioritized like our other

relationships

it’s not the doctor’s fault it’s not the

patient’s fault

it’s the nature of our faulty health

care system

now it’s not news that our healthcare

system is broken

and it is a multifaceted issue

but deeper than the obvious complexities

and disconnects

there is a crack in the foundation

that we often ignore a crack that can’t

be patched up by

better technology more money a private

or a single-payer system

but it can be fixed by us

doctors are people patients are people

we

as people can take part in fixing our

broken health care system

because we make up that system

we don’t need legislative change to have

better doctor-patient relationships

although many would argue that we need

more time

a doctor’s appointment rarely is longer

than 15 minutes

so the question to fix our foundation of

healthcare

isn’t only how do we build stronger

healthcare relationships

but also how do we do so quickly

and efficiently today i’m here to share

with you a tool

that takes only five minutes

my professional experience in healthcare

as a researcher and my personal

experience as a patient led me to create

a

tech company that uses compatibility

matching just like a dating site

to help people with chronic illnesses

find

their ideal doctor-patient relationships

in preparing for today

i asked our doctor and patient users

what their issues are with the

healthcare relationship as it is the

majority of our patients

agreed upon this sentiment

i feel like doctors don’t care to

understand me

now i want you to imagine for a second

that we’re talking about a marriage

or a life partnership if your partner

said to you

i feel like you don’t care to understand

me wouldn’t that be a

giant red flag that something’s wrong of

course

but would we ever say that to our

doctors

so let’s look at it from the doctor’s

side what’s their experience

well doctors have spent 10 plus years in

grueling training

in which they have had almost no money

time autonomy and then as they grow into

their professions they have to retain an

ever-growing encyclopedia of medical

knowledge they have to emotionally

engage and detach from dozens of people

each day

and at the same time keep in mind

financial legal and time constraints

they have dedicated their lives to

helping others

people don’t become doctors to

self-serve they become doctors because

they have a passion

to help those in need

so our doctors what did they what were

their greatest complaints

their comments all boiled down to i feel

like patients don’t understand

my limitations

they’re in a tough place patients are in

a tough place

they don’t understand me versus they

don’t understand my limitations

both feel misunderstood and unheard

respect communication and trust are

absent

no relationship can thrive like that

so how do we close this gap in

understanding

when i was in college as a neuropsych

major my

family cardiologist let me set up a

study

summer study internship in hispaire

office

i was interested in studying the

definition of happiness

based on expectations so it went like

this

i’d go up to people in the waiting room

introduce myself

hey i’m eva dr smith’s intern

would you be interested in joining me

for a few minutes to answer some

questions

they’d follow reluctantly and confused

clearly thinking why is this girl

bothering me

so i’d usher them in have them sit

across from me and then i’d have them

choose

a happy level face that best identifies

how they feel

the majority of the time

i’d then explain i’m going to have you

reflect on 10 different life

circumstances

please tell me if at this time your

expectations whether or not they have

been met

unmet or exceeded i’d ask them about

their

career their family life their health

and then i’d ask them to review each

again

and rate each in terms of importance

basically how much did

them how much do they matter to you in

the first place

and lastly i would ask if there are any

extenuating circumstances

extreme things going on in their lives

positive or negative

that would greatly influence how they

currently feel

things like divorce a promotion a baby

my study supported my hypothesis

one’s level of happiness is defined by

their expectations

boom success

but the real success came from the

outcome

of conducting the study itself

in five minutes in a simple

questionnaire-based conversation

i had a 360 degree view

of each person’s world way beyond their

health concerns

one woman even admitted to me now you

know me better than my best friend

is that all it takes five minutes

structured conversation active listening

what if our doctors knew us better than

our best friends

what if my doctor had would i have been

diagnosed sooner

there’s one interview i’ll never forget

this man joe a recent immigrant from

south africa

he was actually intrigued when i asked

him to participate in the study

but despite his cheery disposition

joe chose this face

so when it came time for the last part

of the study

extenuating circumstances i said to joe

you seem to be a relatively happy guy

joe your expectations have been met

or exceeded in almost every aspect of

your life

except family life which you’ve also

rated

of high importance if you don’t mind me

asking

what is it about your family situation

that seems to have negatively impacted

your happiness so much

last year my family moved from the u.s

to south africa to protect

my daughter from the rising crime in our

country

shortly after we moved to the u.s my

daughter

was killed

yes i am a generally happy and positive

guy

but the pain of losing my daughter

inevitably impacts my happiness

so i try not to talk about it

joe came to see his doctor that day for

unexplained

chest pain tess weren’t showing

any signs of physical issues so his

doctors had recommended that he take

aspirin in the meantime until they

figured out what was going on

joe hadn’t told any of his doctors

about his daughter he didn’t think it

was relevant

and doctors didn’t know to ask he seemed

so

happy but in five minutes

joe trusted me an intern a stranger he

didn’t know

because i had asked the right questions

to trigger a trusting relationship

which made him feel comfortable enough

to divulge helpful

context to his chest pain

relationships whether they’re at home or

in the workplace or wherever

are the greatest contributors to our

happiness

if our happiness affects our health and

our relationships

affect our happiness how can we ignore

the necessity of relationships

in our health care the answer

is we can’t

doctors patients all of us

are equally responsible for the

healthcare relationship

just like any relationship

knowing that how do we take action

at better addressing this responsibility

how do we bring

respect communication and trust back to

the healthcare relationship and how do

we do it

in five minutes

patience you can take action by first

recognizing that your life outside the

exam room matters

you don’t have to tell your doctor your

whole life story but if it matters to

you

it’s important even if it seems

medically irrelevant

advocate for yourself don’t be

intimidated

that’s just another person with a

stethoscope around their neck

a person who does care who does want to

help and understand

so do it together you’re in a

partnership

and doctors you can take action by

using this tool a an in-person

brief but inclusive questionnaire method

it could save you countless hours

dollars and frustrations when you do

but you can adapt it to your own style

adapt it to your patients

for instance pediatricians you can ask

kids to give a

thumbs up or a thumbs down when asking

them about school

siblings bedtime ask more

listen more be curious

there’s more to a person than what’s on

their chart

and often they won’t share with you

unless you ask

if joe had never exposed his

heartbreaking story

he would have been prescribed even more

unnecessary tests

and medications instead

he shared his emotional pain with his

doctor and found

the proper relief in therapy

when the qualities of a successful

relationship respect communication and

trust

are present between a doctor and a

patient

the impact is astounding

quality of life improvements better

treatment outcomes

fewer readmissions more efficient time

appointments

when we get to the true problem faster

there’s a financial benefit to the

individual

and the system and true understanding

may only take the time of a few curious

questions

yes we would all love more time with our

doctors with our patients

but regardless of when or if

that ever happens we can fix our broken

health care system

now by bringing human care

back to health care thank you

you

[音乐]

所以我和

我在网上认识的一个

人约会 账单上最糟糕的

约会没有被

吓倒 个人资料

,然后我们

就彼此的

历史进行有意义

的对话 区别很明显

t 与男人约会 他们是

与医生约会

我花了 10 年的时间与医生约会

寻找诊断以

了解我混合的慢性症状

直到最后一位医生才有

人打算 向我询问了

我在

标准病史之外的生活,

因此

能够正确诊断出我患有纤维肌痛,

所以这里的信息是什么,一个

纸上谈兵的好人

可能会误导绝对真实,

但比

关系是浪漫的

还是临床研究显示的更深刻 每个成功的关系

都具有

三个基本品质

尊重沟通

和信任 这对夫妻

朋友

伴侣 父母

是的 我们有缺陷的医疗保健系统的性质

现在我们的医疗保健系统被打破已经不是新闻了

,这是一个多方面的问题,

但比明显的复杂性和脱节更深层次

基础上有一个

裂缝,我们经常忽略一个不可能的裂缝

更好的技术修补更多的钱私人

或单一支付 呃系统

但它可以由我们修复

医生是人患者是人

我们

作为人可以参与修复我们

破碎的医疗保健系统

因为我们组成了这个系统

我们不需要立法改变来建立

更好的医患关系

尽管很多 会争辩说,我们需要

更多

时间,医生的预约很少

超过 15 分钟,

因此修复我们

医疗保健基础

的问题不仅是我们如何建立更牢固的

医疗保健关系,

而且我们今天如何快速有效地做到这

一点 在这里与您分享

一个只需五分钟的工具

我作为研究人员的医疗保健专业经验

和我

作为患者的个人经验使我创建

了一家

科技公司,该公司使用兼容性

匹配,就像约会网站

一样帮助慢性病患者

找到

他们

在为今天做准备时理想的医患关系

我问我们的医生和患者用户

他们对

医疗保健关系有什么问题 很时髦,因为我们的

大多数患者都

同意这种观点

我觉得医生现在不在乎

理解我

我想让你想象一下,

如果你的伴侣说我们正在谈论婚姻或生活伙伴关系

我觉得你不想理解

我这不是一个

巨大的危险信号

当然有问题

但是我们会不会对我们的

医生

这么说所以让我们从医生的

角度来看看他们

有什么经验 花了 10 多年的

艰苦

训练,他们几乎没有

时间自主权,然后随着

他们的职业发展,他们必须保留

不断增长的医学知识百科全书,

他们必须每天在情感上

与数十人接触和分离

同时牢记

财务法律和时间限制

他们毕生致力于

帮助

他人 不是为了自助而成为医生

他们成为医生是因为

他们有一个爸爸

帮助有需要的人

所以我们的医生 他们做了什么

他们最大的抱怨是什么

他们的评论都归结为 我

觉得患者不了解

我的局限性

他们处于艰难的境地 患者

处于艰难的境地

他们没有 了解我与他们

不了解我的局限性

都感到被误解和闻所未闻的

尊重 缺乏沟通和信任

没有

任何关系可以像那样蓬勃发展

所以

当我在大学学习神经心理学时,我们如何缩小理解上的差距

我的

家庭心脏病专家让我

在 hispaire 办公室安排一个暑期学习实习

我有兴趣研究基于期望

的幸福定义

所以事情就这样

有兴趣和我

一起花几分钟回答一些

他们不情愿地跟随的问题,并且

清楚地思考为什么这个女孩

打扰我,

所以我会迎来 他们让他们坐在

我对面,然后我让他们

选择

一张快乐的脸,最能确定

他们

大部分时间的感受,

然后我会解释我会让你

反思 10 种不同的生活

情况

告诉我此时你的

期望是否

得到满足或超出我会问他们关于

他们的

职业生涯他们的家庭生活他们的健康状况

然后我会要求他们再次审查每个人并根据重要性对每个人进行

评分 首先,

他们对你有多重要

,最后我想问一下他们的生活中是否有任何

情有可原的

极端事情正在发生

积极或消极的

事情,这会极大地影响他们

目前的感受,

比如离婚升职 宝贝,

我的研究支持了我的假设,

一个人的幸福程度是由

他们

的期望决定的 一个简单

的基于问卷的对话

我对每个人的世界有 360 度的了解

,远远超出了他们的

健康问题

一位女性甚至向我承认了 现在你

比我最好的朋友

更了解我 只需要五分钟

结构化对话 积极

倾听 如果我们的 医生比

我们最好的朋友更

了解我们 如果我的医生知道的话,我会更早被诊断出来吗?

有一次采访我永远不会忘记

这个人乔,最近从南非移民,

当我要求他参加这项研究时,他实际上很感兴趣,

但是 尽管他性格

开朗,乔还是选择了这张脸,

所以当研究的最后

一部分到了

情有可原的时候,我对乔说,

你似乎是一个相对快乐的人,

,你生活的几乎每个方面都达到或超过了你的期望,

除了

如果您不介意我

询问您的家庭状况

似乎有什么负面影响,那么您也认为家庭生活很重要

去年,我的家人从美国搬到了

南非,以保护

我的女儿免受我们国家不断上升的犯罪率

的影响 失去女儿的痛苦

不可避免地影响了我的幸福,

所以我尽量不谈论它

,那天乔因

不明原因的

胸痛去看医生,苔丝没有表现出

任何身体问题的迹象,所以他的

医生建议他服用

阿司匹林 与此同时,直到他们

弄清楚发生了什么事,

乔没有告诉他的任何医生

关于他女儿的事,他认为这无关紧要

,医生也不知道要问他看起来

开心,但五分钟后,

乔相信我是一名实习生 一个他不认识的陌生人,

因为我问了正确的问题

来引发信任关系

,这让他感到很舒服,可以

向他的胸痛关系透露有用的背景,

无论他们是 e

如果我们的幸福影响我们的健康,

我们的人际关系

影响我们的幸福,那么在家中、工作场所或任何地方是我们幸福的最大贡献者,我们怎么能忽视

医疗保健中人际关系的必要性?答案

是我们不能为

所有病人提供医生 我们中的

一些人同样对

医疗保健关系负责,

就像任何关系都

知道我们如何采取

行动更好地履行这一责任

我们如何将

尊重沟通和信任

带回医疗保健关系以及

我们如何

在五分钟内做到

耐心你可以 采取行动,首先要

认识到你在检查室外的生活很

重要

你不必告诉你的医生你的

整个人生故事,但如果这对

很重要,即使它看起来与医学无关,也很重要

为你自己辩护 不要被

吓倒

那只是 另一个

脖子上挂着

听诊器的

人 一起做 你是

合作伙伴

和医生 你可以通过

使用这个工具采取行动 一种面对面的

简短但包容性的问卷调查方法

它可以为你节省无数小时的

金钱和挫败感,

但你可以根据自己的风格调整它

使其适应您的患者

,例如儿科医生 您可以让

孩子们

在向他们询问学校兄弟姐妹就寝时间时表示支持或反对

除非你

问乔是否从未公开过他

令人心碎的故事

医生和病人之间存在信任

影响是惊人

的 生活质量改善 更好的

治疗结果

fe

当我们更快地找到真正的问题时,重新入院更有效的时间预约

个人

和系统有经济利益,真正的理解

可能只需要一些奇怪的问题的时间

是的,我们都希望有更多的时间与我们的

医生和我们的病人在一起

但无论何时或

是否发生这种情况,我们现在都可以通过将人类护理带回医疗保健来修复我们破碎的

医疗保健系统

谢谢