The Silence of Sound

hi everyone

i am zandy wong i am currently a

freshman at hopkins and i’m really

excited to give my talk today

it’s titled the science sound so let’s

get started

so if anyone asks me if there’s any good

part to having hearing loss

boss i jokingly tell them well i share a

room

with my twin sister hannah and sometimes

she

snores a lot so whenever i need a good

night’s sleep i can just

smush my right side into the pillow and

it works instant ear plugs every time

because my left side doesn’t have much

hearing

and i’m always guaranteed a good night’s

sleep but besides that though

growing up with hearing loss was an

isolating

experience i have severe hearing loss my

left ear

from over window atresia which basically

means

that one of the bones in the middle ear

the oval window

is deformed so the sound never quite

makes it to the cochlea and up to the

auditory nerve to be processed

as sound about 90 of the hearing

in my left ear is gone and for a long

time

i couldn’t hear the birds rustling

or the wind rustling behind my ears

and i wear a cochlear baja implant bone

anchor hearing aid

plant to help remedy some of this

hearing

now according to the national institute

of communication

disorders and deafness about two to

three

out of every 1 000 children in the us

are

born with hearing loss every year

and that’s statistically actually a

pretty high number

but growing up in a large high school it

was

often lonely i remember being one

of five students with hearing loss out

of a school of maybe 3 000 students

and i never actually met any of the all

the kids that had hearing loss because

disability and hearing loss wasn’t

really something we talked about

at hayfield so i didn’t want to be

known as the girls with disabilities i

didn’t want to be

the outlier so i defined myself in

other ways i learned to play the piano i

played tennis

i did a lot of community service and

everything

was going just fine i just chummed along

went along my day

and i didn’t really discuss disability i

kind of

shied away from it and people asked me

about it and it was going just fine

until i heard

the silent sound which was something i

hadn’t really heard

since getting pulled out for speech

therapy classes

in elementary school so what is the

silence of sound it’s an oxymoron sense

but i’m sure

many of you have heard the science of

sound

there appears laughs coiling in the air

like blaster in your confidence

heightening the tension of a rope that’s

about to

snap without uttering a word a whole

group

ostracize you for what makes you

different

now the last time i had heard the sound

of sound in high school was in a place

that i had found

comfort even community in my national

honor society

this one time 30 nhs students laughed at

me because i mistakenly replied to a

conversation

about lunches with an inquiry about cell

phones

i have trouble hearing in very noisy

places because there’s so much noise

going on

and instead of asking for clarification

they laughed at me and encouraged their

friends to laugh

along without ever telling me what was

so funny

and afterwards they told me we’re not

laughing at you

we’re laughing at what you said and

although they spoke the truth they

aren’t disabled they don’t

understand what it’s like being the odd

one out after you’ve tried every day

to conform to the norm and what also

make the sound of

silence sound so potent that time is

that it came from people i

trusted and admired you expect maybe

six-year-olds to not really understand

the meaning

of what can hurt but you can you

definitely expect 16 year olds to have a

more wider understanding

of their actions and how their words can

hurt someone

we often talk about insults and words

as bullying and harassment those you can

easily define

you can perceive the meaning and intent

behind them

and determine that they’re hurtful but

with laughter

that is different laughter has so many

definitions

laughter can be reaction

reacting to joyous news laughter can be

reacting to what is so funny laughter

can be

the riding what is ugly in this world

what is not perfect in nature

and ripping it to pieces like scraps

of bread and disability has many

definitions as well

both good and bad and kind of like

laughter as well

and after hearing the sound clear last

time

i had to come to a reckoning to

what i define as disability and how that

plays into my identity

and my identity in the greater context

of my school and my community and wider

society

and i had to come to reckoning to find

closure because i knew that just

not talking about it anymore wasn’t

going to do me

any good and so i started thinking

and thinking and think about sharing my

story and i’ll share later why

i decided to share my story but one

thing about

how i was going to share my story and

what is the context of my disability

i came to new conclusions that i should

clear up first

one my experience is certainly not

unique

as a hard apparent person two

i do not know asl nor am i deaf

i cannot represent the deaf community i

certainly

have had my struggles with hearing loss

but i do not know what it’s like

to have my whole world go silent and

three

my experience is not representative of

the whole community of people with

disabilities

i’m lucky enough that my family is able

to afford the cochlear baja implant

and the many doctors appointments

associated with it

and my experience certainly has not been

the most traumatic or even the worst

it certainly has been an experience so

then why me and why now

why would i even be standing on a stage

telling you my story and giving a ted

talk about it

if i acknowledge that it’s not the most

traumatic or even the most unique and

people

ask me dandy aren’t you just being too

sensitive

so what a bunch of kids laughed at you

just move on and go on with your life

and i have not really moved on and have

found closure with it

but somewhere out there someone

maybe not you maybe not me right now is

getting laughed at

because of things that they can’t

control because of they are different

from the norm

and i don’t want to see anyone hurt

because they

can’t be themselves and so that’s really

why i’m here to share my story

if we don’t acknowledge these little

things the signs of sound the things

that are hard to define

then nobody will know and nothing will

change

the signs of sound will continue to

reverberate

so i started thinking and started

sharing my story regionally

and that’s a pretty cool podcast and

it’s been a really refreshing experience

to see

everyone’s responses and just growth of

awareness of what makes us

unique and i eventually did find closure

and i eventually did try to talk to the

people that had laughed at me

and i’m not really sure if it worked and

changing their mind that’s okay i

eventually somehow forgave them

and in sharing my story i learned a lot

about myself

and a lot in finding closure and

confidence in myself

and also learned some ways about how to

reframe disability which is

kind of what i want to introduce you

guys to today so let’s get on to that

part

so first off there are negative

assumptions

about disability the most common example

that you see

of someone with hearing loss is probably

your elderly grandma or your elderly mom

calling you on the phone and she’s like

what can you repeat that again

like that and it’s really loud and it’s

kind of annoying sometimes and you just

laugh it off

um it is the stereotype that

people that are older are probably the

only ones that have hearing loss but

there are

many many people out there with hearing

loss so

when you’re doing that please don’t just

laugh it off please take the time

to listen because everyone deserves a

chance to be heard

and everyone deserves a chance to get

their words out there

and then a negative another negative

assumption about disability

is sometimes people see it as a

compliment

when people tell me oh zandy you’ve

accomplished so much you over

came your disability when i reframe it i

like to say

i overcame this circumstances my

disability

i didn’t overcome my disability i still

have hearing loss disability is

something

that sticks with you for life whether

you’re born with it

or whether you acquire it later down the

road

it’s not something that i can just rip

off like a worn out band-aid

and so and so there

i may never have my hearing restored and

i there may never be the technologies

available

in my life to time to restore my hearing

and that’s okay

instead i overcame the circumstances of

what people boxed me into

and what are these boxes that people put

you into these are

negative stereotypes that perpetuate in

the wider community

in the able community and they are less

prevalent than they are

than than what was in the past but they

are still

relevant for now they are spread by the

people

who don’t like when something’s

different they are spread by the people

who choose to not listen even though

they fully can

they are spread by the people who see us

as just our condition

and not as people and it’s often hard to

hear that

um most people are very accepting when i

tell them about my hearing loss but some

people they kind of

shrink away and it’s definitely an

uncomfortable feeling but by discounting

out people

because they have a disability negates

their effort they work to live

in a able world

they work just as hard if not harder

than probably you guys do to

live normally in an able world

sure i may not have heard everything you

said

i may make mistakes in communicating

with you but it’s not like i didn’t make

an

effort to try and then

also something else i want to reframe

about disability

is that people with disabilities aren’t

deprived of life we’ve simply

adjusted we may not be able to enjoy or

do everything that an able person would

like for example i don’t really like

rock concerts but i substitute that with

different

music and that’s okay we just make the

best with what we have

and then the last thing i want to

reframe about

disabilities is that people are not

defined by

disabilities they are defined by the

actions that they take

in context of their disabilities

disabilities are always going to be a

big part of my life

uh whether that’s including my

influencing my daily actions or what i

study at school

it certainly will linger for as long as

i live

but i make the best of what i can i

still continue to teach

kids in math even though sometimes i

can’t hear them by working

by putting in workarounds and i just try

to see the best in the situation keep

going with it

and then i’ve been lucky enough to be a

student

at hopkins and have done some amazing

research

with the school of medicine and i’ve

been looking at it

back in the context of my disability

sometimes

i do wonder did they choose me just

because

i have hearing loss do they choose me

just to have

that diversity factor and sometimes it

haunts me

it makes me really wonder if i deserve

this spot

and after telling my story and talking

to more people with hearing loss with

disabilities

i realized that this wasn’t the case

they chose me whoever chose me they

chose me because

of the actions i took in context of

dealing with my hearing loss and the

circumstances that people boxed me into

they chose me not despite my disability

but in context my disability

my hearing loss does not define me

i would never wish for someone to have

hearing loss

i would never wish for someone not to be

able to hear

the birds chirping or to win wrestling

behind

their ears i would never wish for

someone not

to have the words to communicate their

thoughts and actions

but i wouldn’t change my experience

growing up as a teen with hearing loss

because of my hearing loss i’m more

caring and aware

i take the time to listen because i know

what it’s like

not to be heard i never take anything

for granted

and have accomplished a lot because i

know it takes a lot to tell the world

that

you are different without succumbing to

its expectations

i’ve been lucky enough to continue

sharing my story regionally and on some

pretty cool

podcasts and it’s really nice to hear

people’s feedback

and just increase awareness i hope it

helps

and at hopkins i’ve been lucky enough to

find a community

of people with hearing loss whether that

be faculty or students just like me

and it’s comforting to know that i am

not alone

and i still want to be known as

the girl who improv’s piano music binge

watches brooklyn nine-nine

and is always up for eating cream puffs

but

i don’t shy away from the topic of

disability like i used to

before if people ask me i tell them

about my disability

instead of deflecting i tell them the

truth all of it

and i don’t shy away from telling people

why their fallacies

and assumptions are hurtful

my experience is certainly not the most

unique

nor is it the first one or last one to

come

but it’s relevant for understanding why

what’s left unspoken

the science of sound somehow

reverberates the loudest

i continue to share my story to

encourage acceptance of

what makes us unique nothing more

nothing less in the spirit of this tedx

events

theme of growth by finding closure with

my

identity as a team with disabilities and

learning to reframe

my definitions and perceptions of

disability i have grown

much more aware aware of the

consequences

our words and actions can have on

individuals

aware that what’s left unspoken

somehow hurts still aware that learning

to

reframe and redefine what we believe is

true

can encourage personal growth and aware

that being heard and being recognized

can temporarily silence the silence of

sound

finally allowing the birds to be heard

at last

thank you

大家好,

我是 zandy wong,我现在是

霍普金斯大学的新生,我很

高兴今天能发表我的演讲

,题目是科学之声,所以让

我们开始吧

,如果有人问我

有听力损失老板有什么好处,

我开玩笑说 告诉他们我

和我的双胞胎妹妹汉娜住在一个房间里,有时

打鼾很多,所以每当我需要

睡个好觉时,我就可以

把我的右侧塞进枕头里

,每次都能立即使用耳塞,

因为我的左侧没有 听力不太

好,我总能保证

睡个好觉,但除此之外,尽管

在听力损失的情况下长大是一种

孤立的

经历,但我的

左耳

因窗外闭锁而严重听力损失,这基本上

意味着中间的一根骨头

耳朵 椭圆形的

窗户变形了,所以声音永远不会

完全进入耳蜗,直到

听觉神经被处理

为声音 大约 90 的声音

在我的左耳中消失了,很长一段

时间

我co 我听不到鸟的沙沙声

或耳后的风沙沙声

,我戴着耳蜗 baja 植入骨

锚助听器

植物来帮助纠正这种

听力,

根据国家

交流

障碍和耳聋研究所的数据,大约有两到

三 在美国,每年每 1000 名儿童

出生时就有听力损失

,这在统计上实际上是一个

相当高的数字,

但在一所大型高中长大,这

常常是孤独的

3 000 名学生

,我从来没有真正遇到过所有

有听力损失的孩子,因为

残疾和听力损失

并不是我们在海菲尔德谈论的真正话题

,所以我不想被

称为我没有的残疾女孩

我不想

成为局外人所以我用

其他方式定义自己 我学会了弹钢琴 我

打网球

我做了很多社区服务,

一切

都很好 我只是和朋友在一起 g

度过了我的一天

,我并没有真正讨论残疾我

有点

回避它,人们问我

这件事,一切都很好,

直到我

听到无声的声音,这是我

自从被拉后就没有真正听到过的声音 在小学的语言

治疗课上

,什么

是声音的沉默,这是一种矛盾的感觉,

但我敢肯定

,你们中的许多人都听说过声音的科学,

那里的笑声

像爆破器一样盘绕在空气中,

增强了一个人的紧张感 绳子

一言不发就断了

一群人

排斥你,因为你

现在

与众不同 有一次 30 名 Nhs 学生嘲笑

我,因为我错误地回答了一个

关于午餐的谈话,询问了一个关于

手机的问题

我在非常嘈杂的

地方听不清,因为那里太多了

噪音在继续,

他们没有要求澄清,而是嘲笑我并鼓励他们的

朋友一起笑

,却从来没有告诉我有

什么好笑的

,然后他们告诉我,我们不是

在笑你,

而是在笑你说的话,

尽管 他们说真话 他们

不是残疾 他们不

明白

在你每天都

努力遵守规范之后成为一个奇怪的人是什么感觉,是什么也

沉默的声音听起来如此强大以至于时间

是它 来自我

信任和钦佩的人,您希望

6 岁的孩子可能不会真正

理解可能伤害的含义,但您

绝对可以期待 16 岁的孩子

对他们的行为以及他们的话如何

伤害某人有更广泛的了解

我们经常将侮辱和言语

称为欺凌和骚扰,您可以

轻松定义它们

您可以感知它们背后的含义和意图

并确定它们是有害的,但

笑声不同la ughter 有很多

定义

有很多

定义,

有好有坏,也有点

像笑声

我的学校、我的社区和更广泛的

社会的背景

,我不得不考虑找到

关闭,因为我知道

不再谈论它对

没有任何好处,所以我开始思考

和思考并思考分享 我的

故事,我稍后会分享为什么

我决定分享我的故事,但有一

件事是

关于我将如何分享我的故事以及

我的残疾背景是什么我

得出了我应该得出的新结论 d

澄清第

一个 我的经历肯定不是

独一无二的,

作为一个明显的人 两个

我不知道 asl 也不是聋人

我不能代表聋人社区 我

当然

曾与听力损失作斗争,

但我不知道这是什么

感觉 让我的整个世界安静下来,

三个

我的经历并不能

代表整个残疾人社区

我很幸运,我的家人能够

负担得起人工耳蜗

以及与之相关的许多医生预约

,我的经历当然有

不是最痛苦的,甚至不是最糟糕的,

这肯定是一次经历,

所以为什么是我,

为什么现在我什至要站在舞台上

告诉你我的故事,

如果我承认这不是最严重的

创伤性的,甚至是最独特的,

人们

问我,花花公子,你是不是

太敏感了,

所以一群孩子嘲笑你

只是继续前进,继续你的生活

,我还没有真正 你继续前进,并

找到了结局,

但在某个地方,

也许不是你,也许不是我现在正在

被嘲笑,

因为他们无法控制的事情,

因为它们

与规范不同

,我不想 看到有人受伤,

因为他们

不能做自己,所以这就是

为什么我在这里分享我的故事

如果我们不承认这些

小事,这些迹象听起来

很难定义,

那么没有人会知道,也不会

改变

声音的迹象将继续

回响,

所以我开始思考并开始在

区域内分享我的故事

,这是一个非常酷的播客,

看到

每个人的回应和

对什么让我们独一无二的认识的增长

,我最终做到了,这是一次非常令人耳目一新的体验 找到关闭

,我最终确实尝试与

那些嘲笑我的人交谈

,我不确定它是否有效并

改变他们的想法没关系,我

最终以某种方式原谅了他们

并 在分享我的故事时,我学到了很多

关于自己

的知识,也学到了很多找到自我封闭和

自信的

方法,还学到了一些关于如何

重新定义残疾的方法,这

就是我今天想向你们介绍的

,所以让我们继续这

部分

所以首先有

关于残疾的负面

假设你看到

的听力损失者最常见的例子可能是

你年迈的祖母或你年迈的妈妈

给你打电话,她就像

你能再这样重复一遍

,真的很响亮

有时这有点烦人,你只是

一笑置之,

这是一种刻板印象,

即老年人可能是

唯一有听力损失的人,但

很多人有听力

损失,所以

当你这样做时,请 不要只是

一笑而过,请

花点时间倾听,因为每个人都应该有

机会被听到

,每个人都应该有机会表达

自己的话

,然后是负面的 e

关于残疾的另一个负面假设

是,有时人们会认为这是一种

恭维,

当人们告诉我哦,赞迪,你已经

取得了如此多的成就,

当我重新定义它时,你克服了你的残疾我

想说

我克服了这种情况我的

残疾

我没有克服 我的残疾 我仍然

有听力损失 残疾是

你终生难忘的东西,无论

你是天生就有的,

还是以后得来的

所以

我可能永远无法恢复我的听力,

我可能永远不会有可用的技术

来恢复我的听力

你进入这些是

负面的刻板印象,

在有能力的社区中更广泛的社区中长期存在,它们比过去不那么

普遍

,但它们

现在仍然相关 他们被

那些不喜欢

不同事物的人传播 他们被

那些选择不听的人传播,即使

他们完全可以

他们被那些认为

我们只是我们的条件

而不是我们的人传播 人们通常很难

听到,

当我告诉他们我的听力损失时,大多数人都非常接受,

但有些

人他们有点

退缩,这绝对是一种

不舒服的感觉,但是

因为他们有残疾而忽视

他们的努力会否定他们的努力 努力生活

在一个有能力的世界中

他们努力工作,

甚至可能比你们

在一个有能力的世界中正常生活

我可能没有听到你

所说的一切

我可能会在

与你沟通时出错,但这不像我没有 '

不要努力尝试

然后我想重新定义的关于残疾的其他一些事情

是残疾人没有

被剥夺生活我们只是简单地

调整了我们可能无法做到 享受或

做一个有能力的人

喜欢的一切,例如我不太喜欢

摇滚音乐会,但我用

不同的

音乐代替它,没关系,我们只是

用我们拥有

的东西做到最好,然后我想重新构建的最后一件事

残疾是人们不是

残疾来定义的,他们是由

他们

在残疾背景

下采取的行动来定义的

只要我活着,它肯定会流连忘返,

但我

尽我所能 在这种情况下继续

下去

,然后我很幸运能成为

霍普金斯大学的学生,并在医学院做了一些惊人的

研究

,我一直

在看它 xt 我的残疾

有时

我确实想知道他们选择我只是

因为

我有听力损失他们选择我是否

只是为了拥有

这种多样性因素有时它

困扰着我

这让我真的想知道我是否应该得到

这个位置

并且在讲述了我的故事和谈话之后

对于更多有听力损失的

残疾人,

我意识到事实并非如此,

他们选择了我,无论谁选择了我,他们

选择了我,因为

我在

处理我的听力损失时采取的行动以及

人们将我禁锢在

他们选择的环境中 我不是尽管我有残疾,

但在上下文中我的残疾

我的听力损失并不能定义

我 永远不会希望

有人

没有语言来传达他们的

想法和行为,

但我不会因为我

的听力损失而改变我作为青少年成长的经历

听力损失我更加

关心和意识到

我花时间倾听,因为我知道

不被听到的感觉我从不认为任何事情

是理所当然的

,并且取得了很多成就,因为我

知道要告诉世界

你是 不同而没有屈服于

它的期望

我很幸运能够继续

在区域和一些

非常酷的

播客上分享我的故事,很高兴听到

人们的反馈

并提高认识我希望它有所

帮助

,在霍普金斯我很幸运能够

找到一个

有听力损失的人的社区,无论

是像我一样的教师还是学生

,很高兴知道我

并不孤单

,我仍然想被称为

即兴钢琴音乐狂欢的女孩,

观看布鲁克林九点九点

并且总是 准备吃奶油泡芙,

我不会像以前那样回避残疾的话题,

如果人们问我,我会告诉

他们我的残疾

而不是转移注意力,我会告诉他们

真相

我不会回避告诉人们

为什么他们的谬误

和假设是有害的

我继续分享我的故事,以

鼓励

接受使我们与众不同

的原因,本着 tedx

活动

的成长主题的精神,通过寻找

作为残疾人团队的身份并

学习重新

定义我的定义和 对

残疾的看法 我

越来越意识到

我们的言行可能对

个人

造成的后果 意识到未说出口的事情会

以某种方式受到伤害 仍然意识到学习

重新构建和重新定义我们认为是

真实的事物

可以鼓励个人成长并

意识到被倾听 被认出

可以暂时使寂静的声音安静下来,

最终让鸟儿被听到

d 最后

谢谢你