Feeling at home in your new country

when my dad visited his relatives and

they told him

that he should feel at home he used to

say

no i don’t want to feel at home i want

to be treated as a guest

i could understand why he joked like

that because

being a guest means that you are served

by the host

and that you don’t have any other

obligations

then to behave yourself more or less

normally

do not make any scandals to not break

anything or to not

burn the house down being a guest for a

while

is pleasant especially if your host

makes you feel welcome and comfortable

but how is it to be a guest in a foreign

country

not as a tourist but as an immigrant

and when do you stop being a guest

what does it take to make you feel at

home one day

with all the rights and obligations

that entails when i was a kid

i saw refugees from africa on tv

how they received food from the red

cross

i felt pity for them and i felt

fortunate

to not be in their situation

but suddenly my life changed

i myself became a refugee in norway

i was 18 years old and i remember

how i was standing in a line to get food

from the red cross

together with refugees from africa and

other conflict areas of the world

how did this happen well

i grew up in kosovo in the former

gustavia

a country torn apart by wars

in 1990s a war that made me a refugee

standing in a line in norway to get food

and staring at the iconic flag of the

red cross

made me feel small and miserable

left the queue and found myself a hiding

place

where i could cry

but i decided to accept my faith and

made the best of it

it can feel humiliating to get food from

humanitarian organizations

but in the same time you must be

grateful for all the help you get

all of us can come into situations where

we need

help from others i also comforted myself

that this situation was temporary that i

was a guest in norway

who was to return home again as soon as

the war was over

but i ended up living permanently in

norway

and i do not feel as a guest anymore

norway is my home now

in all cultures and religions there are

traditions of hospitality

in india and nepal it is said that

the guest is god they have stories

about how god transformed himself into a

guest

and then rewarded his host

for the hospitality

so the guest is a test from god

in the culture i come from a guest is

holy

ethnic albanians have something they

call bessa

which is a kind of loyalty guarantee and

which means that you have to protect

your guests

strangers who are in danger and knock on

your door or to be

welcomed in and taken care of

this tradition was used when the jews

sold

refuge at muslim and christian families

during the world war ii

despite cultural differences i think

we can distinguish between two types of

guests

guests you appreciate and guests you

tolerate

imagine having a party at home some

guests

you would very much like to have there

others

you invite just because you have to and

some may even show up

without being invited it is similar

with immigration policies around the

world

in most countries there is a system

of distinction between desirable

and less desirable forms of immigrations

governments actively facilitate the

arrival of

skilled migrant workers and experts that

they need

they can feel welcome from day one

asylum immigrants on the other hand may

not feel

welcome in the same way how was it for

me

actually i felt quite welcome in norway

because most people had sympathy with

war refugees from the balkans

but for a very long time i felt as a

guest

and a stranger in my new country

and there are three main reasons for

that

firstly i had a temporary stay in mind

as guests usually have

secondly i felt i had to be grateful and

polite

and not behave as if i were at home

in kosovo i would complain about

something without blinking

but here i thought what will norwegians

say

maybe they will say oh here comes a

foreigner

who complains and tells us how to do

things in our own country

instead of being thankful that we let

him be here

thirdly i was constantly reminded

of my role as a guest by both those

who welcomed me showed curiosity

by asking me where do i come from how it

is in my home country and how i like

norway

and those who told me to go back home

when you think you have forgotten this

guest host

thing such remarks pulls you back

and makes you really feel alienated

again

shifting from being a guest to feeling

at home

is the journey in itself

had i only focused on negative comments

i have received

it will be very hard for me to feel at

home

but in this journey in feeling more and

more at home

two factors have been crucial one is my

social mobility other is positive

signals i have received

from my fellow norwegians

i felt more accepted as i took higher

education

and became part of the middle class this

kind of class journey

makes you safer not only financially but

also

socially and identity wise you simply

feel more confident in yourself

go home comments makes less of an

impression

when you have a secure job and a

position in society

with norwegian friends and a network

around you but how is it

for those who are socially marginalized

they can feel more alienated in the

terms of identity

there are even people who are born here

of immigrant parents

and still don’t feel at home in norway

passport and the citizenship

is not enough to give you a sense of

belonging

we are talking about feelings here

it is in the host’s best interest

to make new members of the society feel

welcome

for me a welcoming society is not a

society that opens

borders for unlimited immigration but a

society that is good

on including the migrants they have

accepted

as a guest or as an immigrant you will

get

mixed signals from the whole society

globalists have a more flexible approach

to the term home and are thus in

principle

more hospitable the idea here is that

people

should be able to move freely in search

for a better life

this is what we humans always have done

throughout our history

we have moved from one place to another

and thus

changed the world and ourselves for the

nationalists

on the other hand the nation state is

the home

the idea here is that everyone should be

the master in their own house and treat

other nations with respect

without nation states no

freedom or security or any welfare state

that’s why borders and control are

necessary for nationalists the global

village

is a kind of utopia

both positions have good points

but the problem with nationalism is when

you consider the nation state

to belong only to people who share same

culture

and ethnic background when you consider

minorities

or immigrant groups as uninvited guests

or even wars as intruders

as a threat so the question is

how do you come to terms with all this

how welcoming the society is when you

arrive is beyond your control

but you should not base your perception

of the host population

solely on what examines say about

immigrants

if you do so it will be harder for you

to feel

at home i’m not saying that you should

ignore racism and discrimination

but just remember especially

when times get rough that most people

are kind

the transition from being a guest to

feeling at home

is not something that happens overnight

it is a natural

adaptation process so my advice

to migrants who have settled in the new

country is

try to feel at home and try to take

responsibility

for yourself and for your new community

in our time identity issues

get greater attention than social

inequality

but neither of them are static

i started in norway as a poor refugee

who received food

from the red cross but now i belong to

the middle class

i started as a guest and a stranger

but now norway is my home i wish my

father was still around

so he could see how i made my journey

and how much value it is on

becoming a new member of the household

we who live together in nation state

have different backgrounds

we cannot and should not just delete

them

we do not necessarily have same past but

we have a common future

a common destiny that’s what defines

a society we are in the same boat rather

we live in the same house

当我父亲拜访他的亲戚时,

他们

告诉他应该有宾至如归的感觉,他常常

说不,

我不想有宾至如归的感觉,我

想被当作客人对待

意味着您

由主人服务

,并且您没有任何其他

义务,

然后或多或少地表现自己

,不制造任何丑闻,不破坏

任何东西或不

烧毁房子作为客人一段

时间

是愉快的 尤其是如果你的主人

让你感到宾至如归,

但在外国做客

不是作为游客而是作为

移民怎么办?你什么时候停止做客,

怎样才能让你有宾至如归的感觉?

当我还是个孩子的时候,我带着所有的权利和义务,

在电视上看到来自非洲的难民

他们如何从红十字会那里得到食物,

我为他们感到可怜,我很

幸运没有处于他们的境地,

但突然间我的生活改变了

我自己 成为裁判 挪威的 ugee

我当时 18 岁,我

记得我是如何

与来自非洲和

世界其他冲突地区的难民一起排队从红十字会获取食物

gustavia

一个在 1990 年代被战争撕裂的国家

一场战争让我成为一名难民

,在挪威排队领取食物

,盯着标志性的红十字标志

让我感到渺小和痛苦

离开队列并找到自己的藏身之

我可能会哭泣,

但我决定接受我的信仰

并尽力而为,

从人道主义组织那里获得食物会感到很丢脸,

但与此同时,您必须

感谢您获得的所有帮助

我们所有人都可能遇到以下情况

我们需要

别人的帮助 我也安慰自己

,这种情况是暂时的,我

是挪威的客人,

战争一结束就要再次回家,

但我最终永久住在

挪威

,我不觉得 作为客人

挪威是我的家 现在

在所有文化和宗教中 印度和尼泊尔

都有热情好客的传统

据说客人就是上帝 他们有

关于上帝如何将自己变成

客人

然后奖励主人

的好客的故事

所以客人是上帝

在文化中的考验我来自客人是

神圣的

阿尔巴尼亚族人有他们

称之为贝萨的东西,

这是一种忠诚保证,

这意味着你必须保护

你的

客人处于危险中并敲门的陌生人

尽管存在文化差异,但犹太人在二战期间向穆斯林和基督教家庭出售避难所时使用了您的门或受到欢迎和照顾的传统,我认为

我们可以区分两种类型的

客人

想象一下在家里开派对,有些

客人

你非常想邀请

其他人

,因为你必须这样做,

有些人甚至可能出现

w 不被邀请

与世界

上大多数国家的移民政策相似 有一个

系统区分理想

和不太理想的移民形式

政府积极促进

技术移民工人和

他们需要的专家的到来

他们从第一天起就感到受欢迎

另一方面,庇护移民可能

不会像我

一样感到受欢迎,

实际上我在挪威感到很受欢迎,

因为大多数人都同情

来自巴尔干半岛的战争难民,

但很长一段时间以来,我都觉得自己是一个

客人

和一个 在我的新国家

里是个陌生人,有三个主要原因

首先,我想像客人通常那样暂时停留,

其次,我觉得我必须感激和

礼貌

,不要表现得像在科索沃的家一样

,我会抱怨

没有眨眼的东西,

但在这里我想挪威人会

说什么,

也许他们会说哦,一个外国人来了

,他抱怨并告诉我们如何 o

在我们自己的国家做事

而不是感谢我们让

在这里 国家,我多么喜欢

挪威,

以及那些

在你认为你已经忘记了这个

客人主人的

事情时告诉我回家的人这样的言论会让你退缩

,让你再次感到疏远

从做客人到

有宾至如归的感觉

是旅程

如果我只关注收到的负面评论,

我将很难有宾至如归的感觉,

但在这段旅程中,我

越来越有宾至如归的感觉,有

两个因素至关重要,一个是我的

社会流动性,另一个是

我收到的积极信号

从我的挪威同胞那里,

当我接受高等教育并成为中产阶级的一员时,我感到更被接受

当你有一份稳定的工作和

在社会中的地位,

有挪威朋友和

你周围的网络时,你只会对自己更有信心回家评论不会给人留下深刻的印象,但是

对于那些被社会边缘化的人来说,

他们会如何感到更加疏远

身份方面 甚至有移民父母出生在这里的人,

拿着挪威护照仍然没有家的感觉

,公民

身份不足以给你一种归属感

我们在这里谈论的

感觉是在主人的

让社会的新成员

对我感到受欢迎

是最大的

利益 来自全社会的信号

全球主义者

对家这个词有更灵活的态度,因此

原则上

更热情好客 这里的想法是

人们

应该 能够自由行动以

寻求更好的生活

这是我们人类在历史上一直在做的事情

我们从一个地方搬到另一个地方

,从而

为民族主义者改变了世界和我们自己

另一方面,民族国家

是 家

这里的想法是每个人都应该

在自己的房子里做主人并

尊重其他国家而

没有民族国家没有

自由或安全或任何福利国家

这就是为什么边界和控制

对民族主义者来说是必要的地球

是一种

乌托邦 立场有好处,

但民族主义的问题是,当

你认为民族国家

只属于具有相同

文化

和种族背景的人时,当你将

少数民族

或移民群体视为不速之客

,甚至将战争

视为入侵者时,问题是

你是如何接受

这一切的 仅根据考试对移民的看法来确定您

对东道国人口的看法,

如果这样做,您将更难有

宾至如归的

感觉 人们

很友善

从做客到

宾至如归

的转变不是一夜之间发生的,

这是一个自然的

适应过程,所以我

对在新国家定居的移民的建议

尽量有宾至如归的感觉并为自己

负责

对于

我们这个时代的新社区,身份

问题比社会不平等更受关注,

但它们都不是静态的

和一个陌生人,

但现在挪威是我的家 我希望我

父亲还在身边,

这样他就可以看到我是如何度过我的旅程的

,以及

成为新成员的价值有多大 o f

我们生活在民族国家的家庭

有不同的背景

我们不能也不应该删除

它们

我们不一定有相同的过去 但

我们有共同的

未来 共同的命运决定了

一个社会 我们在同一条船上,而不是

我们 住在同一个房子里