Where is home Pico Iyer

where do you come from it’s such a

simple question but these days of course

simple questions bring even more

complicated answers people are always

asking me where I come from and they’re

expecting me to say India and they’re

absolutely right insofar as 100 percent

of my blood and ancestry does come from

India except I’ve never lived one day of

my life there I can’t speak even one

word of it’s more than 22,000 dialects

so I don’t think I’ve really earned the

right to call myself an Indian and if

where do you come from means where were

you born and raised and educated then

I’m entirely of that funny little

country known as England except I left

England as soon as I completed my

undergraduate education and all the time

I was growing up I was the only kid in

all my classes who didn’t begin to look

like the classic English heroes

represented in our textbooks and if

where do you come from means where do

you pay your taxes where do you see your

doctor in your dentist then I’m very

much of the United States and I have

been for 48 years now since I was a

really small child except for many of

those years I’ve had to carry around

this funny little pink card with green

lines running through my face

identifying me as a permanent alien I do

actually feel more alien the longer I

live there and if where do you come from

means which place goes deepest inside

you and where do you try to spend most

of your time then I’m Japanese because

I’ve been living as much as I can for

the last 25 years in Japan except all of

those years I’ve been there on a tourist

visa and I’m fairly sure not many

Japanese would want to consider me one

of them and I say all this just to

stress how very old-fashioned and

straightforward my background is because

when I go to Hong Kong Sydney or

Vancouver most of the kids I meet are

much more international and

multicultural IM and they have one home

associated with their pair

but another associated with their

partners a third connected maybe with

the place where they happen to be a

fourth connected with the place they

dream of being and many more besides and

their whole life will be spent taking

pieces of many different places and

putting them together into a stained

glass whole home for them is really a

work in progress it’s like a project on

which they’re constantly adding upgrades

and improvements and corrections and for

more and more of us home has really less

to do with a piece of soil then you

could say with a piece of soul if

somebody suddenly asks me where’s your

home I think about my sweetheart or my

closest friends or the songs that travel

with me wherever I happen to be and I’d

always felt this way but it really came

home to me as it were some years ago

when I was climbing up the stairs in my

parents house in California and I looked

through the living room windows and I

saw that we were encircled by 70 foot

flames one of those wildfires regularly

tear through the hills of California and

many other such places and three hours

later that fire had reduced my home and

every last thing in it except for me to

ash and when I woke up the next morning

I was sleeping on a friend’s floor the

only thing I had in the world was a

toothbrush and I just bought from an

all-night supermarket

of course if anybody asked me then where

is your home I literally couldn’t point

to any physical construction my home

would have to be whatever I carried

around inside me and in so many ways I

think this is a terrific liberation

because when my grandparents were born

they pretty much had their sense of home

the sense of community even their sense

of enmity assigned to them at birth and

didn’t have much chance of stepping

outside of that and nowadays at least

some of us can choose our sense of home

create our sense of community fashion

our sense of self and in so doing maybe

step a little beyond some of the black

and white divisions

of our grandparents age no coincidence

that the president of the strongest

nation on earth is half Kenyan partly

raised in Indonesia has a Chinese

Canadian brother-in-law the number of

people living in countries not their own

now comes to 220 million and that’s an

almost unimaginable number but it means

that if you took the whole population of

Canada and the whole population of

Australia and then the whole population

of Australia again and the whole

population of Canada again and doubled

that number you would still have fewer

people than belong to this great

floating tribe and the number of us who

live outside the old nation-state

categories is increasing so quickly by

64 million just in the last 12 years

that soon there will be more of us than

there are Americans already we represent

the fifth largest nation on earth and in

fact in Canada’s largest city Toronto

the average resident today is what used

to be called a foreigner somebody born

in a very different country and I’ve

always felt that the beauty of being

surrounded by the foreign is that it

slaps you awake you can’t take anything

for granted

Travel for me is a little bit like being

in love because suddenly all your senses

are at the setting marked on suddenly

your alerts to the secret patterns of

the world the real voyage of discovery

as Marcel Proust famously said consists

not in seeing new sights but in looking

with new eyes and of course once you

have new eyes even the old sights even

your home becomes something different

many of the people living in countries

not their own are refugees who never

wanted to leave home and ache to go back

home but for the fortunate among us I

think the age of movement brings

exhilarating new possibilities

certainly when I’m traveling especially

to the major cities of the world the

typical person I meet today will be

let’s say a half Korean half German

young woman and living in Paris and as

soon as she meets a half Thai half

Canadian

guy from Edinburgh she recognizes him as

kin she realizes that she probably has

much more in common with him than with

anybody entirely of Korea or entirely of

Germany so they become friends they fall

in love they moved to New York City and

or Edinburgh and the little girl who

arises out of their Union will of course

be not Korean or German or French or

Thai or Scotch or Canadian or even

American but a wonderful and constantly

evolving mix of all those places and

potentially everything about the way

that young woman dreams about the world

writes about the world thinks about the

world could be something different

because it comes out of this almost

unprecedented blend of cultures where

you come from now is much less important

than where you’re going more and more of

us are rooted in the future or the

present tense as much as in the past and

whom we know is not just a place where

you happen to be born it’s the place

where you become yourself and yet there

is one great problem with movements and

that is that it’s really hard to get

your bearings when you’re in midair

some years ago I noticed that I had

accumulated 1 million miles on United

Airlines alone you all know that crazy

system six days in hell you get the

seventh day free and and I began to

think that really movement was only as

good as the sense of stillness that you

could bring to it to put it into

perspective and eight months after my

house burnt down I ran into a friend who

taught at a local high school and he

said I’ve got the perfect place for you

really I said then always a bit

skeptical when people say things like

that no honestly he went on it’s it’s

only three hours away by car and it’s

not very expensive and it’s probably not

like anywhere you stayed before hmm it’s

beginning to get slightly intrigued what

is it well yeah my friend hemmed

well actually it’s a Catholic Hermitage

this was the wrong answer

I had spent 15 years in Anglican school

so I had had enough hymnals and crosses

to last me a lifetime

several lifetimes actually but my friend

assured me that he wasn’t Catholic nor

were most of his students but he took

his classes there every spring and as he

had it even the most Restless

distractible testosterone addled

fifteen-year-old Californian boy only

had to spend three days in silence and

something in him cool down and cleared

out he found himself and I thought

anything that works for fifteen-year-old

boy ought to work for me so I got in my

car and I drove three hours north along

the coast and the roads grew emptier and

narrower and then I turned onto an even

narrower path barely paved that snaked

for two miles up to the top of a

mountain and when I got out of my car

the air was pulsing the whole place was

absolutely silent but the silence wasn’t

an absence of noise it was really the

presence of a kind of energy or

quickening and that my feet was the

great still blue plate of the Pacific

Ocean all around me were 800 acres of

wild dry brush and I went down to the

room in which I was to be sleeping small

but eminently comfortable it had a bed

and a rocking chair and a long desk and

even longer picture windows looking out

on the small private walled garden and

then twelve hundred feet of golden

pampas grass running down to the sea and

I sat down and I began to write and

write and write even though I’d gone

there really to get away from my desk

and by the time I got up four hours have

passed night had fallen and I went out

under this great overturned salt shaker

of stars and I could see the taillights

of cars disappearing around the

headlands twelve miles to the south

and it really seemed like my concerns of

the previous day vanishing and the next

day when I woke up in the absence of

telephones and TVs and laptops the day

seemed to stretch for a thousand hours

it was really all the freedom I know

when I’m traveling but it also

profoundly felt by coming home and I’m

not a religious person so I didn’t go to

the services I didn’t consult the monks

for guidance

I just took warps along the monastery

road and sent postcards to loved ones I

looked at the clouds and I did what is

hardest of all for me to do usually

which is nothing at all and I started to

go back to this place and I noticed that

I was doing my most important work there

invisibly just by sitting still and

certainly coming to my most critical

decisions the way I never could when I

was racing from the last email to the

next appointment and I began to think

that something in me had really been

crying out for stillness but of course I

couldn’t hear it because I was running

around so much I was like some crazy guy

who puts on a blindfold and then

complains that he can’t see a thing and

I thought back to that wonderful phrase

I had learned as a boy from Seneca in

which he says that man is poor not who

has little but who hankers after more

and of course I’m not suggesting that

anybody here go to a monastery that’s

not the point but I do think it’s only

by stopping movement that you can see

where to go and it’s only by stepping

out of your life and the world that you

can see what you most deeply care about

and find a home and I’ve noticed so many

people now take conscious measures to

sit quietly for 30 minutes every morning

just collecting themselves in one corner

of the room without their devices or go

running every evening or leave their

cell phones behind when they go to have

a long conversation with a friend

movement is a fan

stick privilege and it allows us to do

so much that our grandparents could

never have dreamed of doing

but movement ultimately only has a

meaning if you have a home to go back to

and home in the end is of course not

just the place where you sleep it’s the

place where you stand thank you

you

你从哪里来,这是一个如此

简单的问题,但这些天来,

简单的问题当然会带来更

复杂的答案,人们总是

问我从哪里来,他们

希望我说印度,他们

绝对正确,100%

我的血统和祖先确实来自

印度,除了我一生中从未在那里生活过一天

我一个

字都不会说它有超过 22,000 种方言,

所以我认为我没有真正赢得

打电话的权利 我自己是印度人,如果

你来自哪里意味着

你在哪里出生、长大和受过教育,那么

我完全属于那个

被称为英格兰的有趣的小国家,除了

我一完成本科教育就离开了英国,

而且

我一直都是 在我的成长过程中,我是

我所有班级中唯一一个看起来不像我们教科书中所

描绘的经典英国

英雄的孩子,如果

你来自哪里,意味着

你在哪里纳税 你在哪里看

牙医 然后我非常

喜欢美国,

自从我还是个很小的孩子以来,我已经 48 年了,

除了

很多年,我不得不随身携带

这张有趣的粉色小卡片,脸上有绿

线

认定我是一个永久的外星人,我

确实觉得我住在那里的时间越长越陌生

在过去的 25 年

里,我一直在日本尽可能多地生活,除了那些年我一直持有旅游

签证,我敢肯定,没有多少

日本人愿意把我视为其中

之一,我说所有 这只是为了

强调

我的背景是多么的老式和直截了当,因为

当我去香港悉尼或

温哥华时,我遇到的大多数孩子都是

更加国际化和

多元文化的 IM,他们有一个家

与他们的一对

相关联,但另一个与他们相关联 他们的

标准 三分之一可能与

他们碰巧的地方

有关

对他们来说,这确实是

一项正在进行的工作,就像一个

他们不断添加升级

、改进和修正的项目,对于

我们越来越多的人来说,家

与一块土壤的关系真的比你

可以说与一块 灵魂如果

有人突然问我你的家在哪里

我会想起我的爱人或我

最亲密的朋友或

无论我身在何处都与我一起旅行的歌曲,我

一直有这种感觉,但它真的

回到了我的家,就像几年前一样 以前,

当我爬上

加利福尼亚父母家的楼梯时

,我透过客厅的窗户

看到我们被 70 英尺高的火焰包围,

其中一场野火经常

撕裂 h 加利福尼亚的山丘和

许多其他这样的地方,三个小时

后,那场大火把我的家和里面的

所有东西都烧成了

灰烬,第二天早上我醒来时,

我睡在朋友的地板上

世界上只有

牙刷,我刚从

通宵超市买

的当然如果有人问我

那你的家在哪里我真的无法

指出任何物理结构我的家

必须是我随身携带的任何

东西 在很多方面,我

认为这是一种了不起的解放,

因为当我的祖父母出生时,

他们几乎有家

的感觉,社区的感觉,甚至

他们出生时就被赋予了敌意,而且

没有太多机会走出去

到现在,至少

我们中的一些人可以选择我们的家感

创造我们的社区感 塑造

我们的自我感 这样做可能会

稍微超越

我们大家族的一些黑白分工 父母年龄

世界上最强大

国家的总统有一半肯尼亚人 部分

在印度尼西亚长大 有一个

加拿大华人姐夫

生活在非自己国家的人数

现在达到 2.2 亿,这是一个

几乎无法想象的数字 但这意味着

,如果你把

加拿大的全部人口和澳大利亚的全部人口,

然后

再把澳大利亚的全部

人口和加拿大的全部人口再增加一倍

,那么你的人数仍然会

比属于这个伟大的

浮动部落的人数还要少 仅在过去的 12 年中,我们

生活在旧民族国家

类别之外的人数迅速增加了

6400 万

,很快我们的人数就会

超过美国人,我们已经

是地球上第五大国家,在

事实上,在加拿大最大的城市多伦多

,今天的普通居民是

过去被称为外国人的人,出生

在一个非常不同的国家, 我

一直觉得被外国人包围的美妙之

处在于它

把你打醒你不能把任何事情

视为理所当然旅行对我来说有点

像恋爱因为突然你所有的感官

都在标记的设置 突然间,

对世界的秘密模式的警觉真正的发现之旅,

正如马塞尔·普鲁斯特所说的

那样,不在于看到新的景象,而在于

用新的眼光看,当然,一旦你

有了新的眼光,即使是旧的景象,甚至

你的家也会变得不同

许多生活在自己国家以外的国家的人

都是难民,他们从

不想离开家并渴望

回家,但对于我们当中的幸运者来说,我

认为流动的时代肯定会带来

令人振奋的新可能性

,尤其是当我

前往美国主要地区时

我今天遇到的典型人物是

一个半韩国半德国的

年轻女性,住在巴黎,

一旦她遇到半泰国半

加拿大的女人

来自爱丁堡的男人 她认出他是

亲戚 她意识到她可能

与他有更多的共同点,而不是与

任何完全韩国或完全

德国的人所以他们成为朋友他们坠入

爱河他们搬到了纽约市和

或爱丁堡和小

从他们的联盟中崛起的女孩当然

不会是韩国人、德国人、法国人、

泰国人、苏格兰人、加拿大人甚至

美国人,而是

所有这些地方的美妙且不断发展的组合,

可能

是年轻女性对世界的梦想方式的一切

写关于世界的文章认为

世界可能会有所不同,

因为它来自这种几乎

前所未有的文化融合,

你来自现在的地方远没有

你要去的地方重要,我们中越来越多的

人植根于未来或

现在时和过去一样多

,我们知道的不仅仅是

你出生的

地方,而是你成为你自己的地方,但那里

有一个 运动有很大的问题,

那就是

当你在半空中时真的很难确定你的方位

几年前我注意到我已经

在联合航空公司积累了 100 万英里

你都知道那个疯狂的

系统在地狱里呆了六天你就明白了

第七天自由活动,我开始

认为真正的运动

与静止感一样好,你

可以把它带入

视野,在我的

房子被烧毁八个月后,我遇到了

一个在当地教书的朋友 高中,他

说我真的为你找到了一个完美的地方

就像你之前住过的任何地方一样,嗯,它

开始有点好奇,

有什么好是的,我的朋友

很好,实际上这是一个天主教冬宫,

这是

我在英国圣公会学校待了 15 年的错误答案,

所以我 广告有足够的赞美诗和十字架

实际上可以让我一生好几世,但我的朋友

向我保证,他不是天主教徒,他的

大多数学生也不是,但

他每年春天都在那里上课,因为他

有它甚至是最不安分的

睾酮 发疯的

15 岁加利福尼亚男孩

只需要安静地度过三天,

他的某些东西就会冷静下来并

清除,他找到了自己,我认为

任何对 15 岁

男孩有用的东西都应该对我有用,所以我进去了 我

和我的车沿着海岸向北开了三个小时

,道路变得越来越

窄,然后我转向一条更

窄的小路,几乎没有铺砌,

蜿蜒两英里到达

山顶,当我下车

时 空气在脉动,整个地方

绝对寂静,但寂静

并不是没有噪音,而是真的

存在一种能量或

加速,我的脚

是太平洋上那块巨大的蓝色板块

我周围是 800 英亩的

野干灌木,我下楼到

我要睡觉的房间,房间很小,

但非常舒适,里面有一张床

、一把摇椅和一张长桌子,还有

更长的落地窗,可以

看到小房间。 有围墙的私人花园,

然后是一千二百英尺的金色

蒲苇,一直延伸到海里

,我坐下来,开始写作,

写作,写作,尽管我

真的去那里是为了离开我的办公桌

,当我得到 四个小时

过去了,夜幕降临,我

在这个巨大的星辰盐罐

下出去了,我可以看到汽车的尾灯

在向南十二英里的岬角周围

消失,我前一天的担忧似乎真的消失了,

第二天,当我在没有电话、电视和笔记本电脑的情况下醒来时,这

一天

似乎延长了一千个小时,

这真的

是我旅行时所知道的所有自由,但

回到家时也深深感受到 e 而且我

不是宗教人士,所以我没有

参加礼拜 我没有向僧侣

寻求指导

我只是沿着寺院的

道路穿梭,给亲人寄明信片 我

看着云朵,我做了什么

通常对我来说是最难做的

,这根本不算什么,我开始

回到这个地方,我注意到

我在那里默默地做着我最重要的工作,

只是静静地坐着,

当然会以这种方式做出我最关键的

决定 当我

从上一封邮件赶到

下一个约会时,我从来没有这样做过,我开始

认为我内心的某些东西真的在

哭泣,但我当然

听不到,因为我跑来

跑去,我就像 一个

戴上眼罩然后

抱怨说他什么都看不见的疯子,

我想起了

我小时候从塞内卡那里学到的那句美妙的短语

,他说男人贫穷,不是

一无所有,而是渴望 经过更多

,当然我不是 不建议

这里的任何人去修道院,这

不是重点,但我确实认为

只有停止运动,你才能看到

去哪里,只有

走出你的生活和世界,你

才能看到你最关心的东西

找个家,我注意到

现在有很多人有意识地采取措施,

每天早上安静地坐 30 分钟,

只是

在房间的一个角落里不带电子设备收拾自己,或者

每天晚上去跑步,或者当他们离开时把

手机放在一边。

与朋友进行长时间的交谈

运动是一种

粉丝特权,它使我们能够

做很多我们的祖父母

做梦也想不到的事情,

但运动最终

只有在你有一个家可以回去

和家的情况下才有意义 最后当然

不仅仅是你睡觉的地方 它是

你站立的地方 谢谢你