How to Find the Healing We ALL Need

[Music]

as a kid

i dreamt of becoming a sports

broadcaster

growing up outside of boston i used to

fall asleep at night listening to the

bruins the red sox or the celtics

honestly i just liked knowing that i

wasn’t the only one still awake

but i never heard the voice of a woman

and

as somebody raised to always root for

the underdog which

of course is related to being a boston

sports fan growing up in the 80s and 90s

it bothered me that it seemed that women

didn’t have a role

in calling major sports so i decided i

was going to break that glass ceiling

and i was going to be a woman sports

broadcaster

with that driving me years later i went

to boston college to study

communications

i joined the sports radio station i

called a couple hockey games and a

homecoming football game

go eagles it was fun but what i realized

was

it wasn’t my deepest passion something

else caught my attention in college that

drew me in

and has had me hooked ever since

in my senior year at bc i took a course

called the challenge of justice

and in it i read two books that have

shaped my perspective of the world

and my role in it the first book

is a book called violence by dr james

gilligan

in that book he describes the cycle of

violence that takes place when we fail

to intervene

for children who experience trauma

and how as a result years later they are

more likely

to harm others the second book was dead

man walking by sister helen prejean

perhaps you’ve seen the movie starring

susan sarandon

in that book sister helen prejean

describes her experience ministering to

people on death row

and through that experience she makes

two things clear

first that we are all better

than our worst acts by ministering to

these individuals she came to know them

and see their whole beings and she saw

that there was no way to define their

whole beings

by their crimes the second thing she

made clear

was that dr gilligan was right when we

fail to repair harm

we perpetuate a cycle of violence

and the criminal legal system with the

death penalty in particular

perpetuates that harm even more

i was fascinated by this and deeply

disturbed

i was left wondering so then what does

repair harm because the truth is we have

all experienced harm

we’ve all caused harm and we are all

in need of healing from it

so after i graduated college i abandoned

that dream of being a sports broadcaster

and moved to la

to join the jesuit volunteer corps i’ll

never forget my dad’s reaction

la but the gangs

so naturally at the first opportunity i

got to volunteer with gang members in

the local juvenile hall

i jumped on it through that opportunity

i was able to become proximate to people

who are facing serious time as children

i worked one-on-one with them for weeks

and weeks and got to know them quite

well and i’ll never forget a 15 year old

child who i worked with

looking me in the eyes one day and

saying

jody i have no hope for my life

i was crushed how could a

fifteen-year-old child growing up in the

uni

in the united states of america have no

hope

i reflected on his circumstances he grew

up in an impoverished community in south

la

his dad and his brother were in prison

violence was rampant in his community

and the schools were abysmal his debt

his mom worked several jobs to try to

make ends meet

so she wasn’t around a lot his teachers

had given up on him he told me once

he like all children yearned for love

and community and unfortunately that led

him to the streets

he joined a gang he committed a crime

and was facing serious prison time as a

result

it was obvious to me that we had

failed this child and so many children

like him

i thought about something that one of my

mentors father greg boyle had said once

he said let no one escape the notice of

god

and by that he meant make sure that

everyone everywhere no matter what feels

loved and valued

i knew then i would devote my career to

advocating for those in the criminal

legal system

people we failed to protect from harm

long before they committed harm

themselves and to try to figure out

what it is that could bring all of us

healing including myself

what i’ve discovered is that there are

two things we all need

in order to find healing the first

is we need to see each other as human

civil rights lawyer brian stevenson has

said that

it is through proximity to the

marginalized that we

gain the power to change the world

if you haven’t read brian’s book just

mercy i highly recommend it but what

brian’s saying is that when we have the

opportunity

to become close to people we might not

otherwise encounter

we’re able to see and appreciate our

collective humanity

and we’re able to witness that

we have more in common than what divides

us

today i work for an organization that

seeks to

ensure that children are held

accountable for harm they cause

in age-appropriate and trauma-informed

ways

with a focus on banning life without

parole and other extreme sentences for

children

through my work i’ve had the opportunity

to bring together survivors of violence

with those who’ve been convicted of very

serious crimes as children

and last year i met a man i’ll call sam

sam was shot and nearly killed by a

teenager

about 20 years ago and sam agreed to

join a gathering we were hosting

with a number of individuals who were

all convicted of murder

as teenagers they spent days together

and during that time

sam was able to hear about their stories

he learned about their childhoods their

time in prison and what they’ve been

doing since they got out of prison to

give back to society

they shared meals together they shed

tears together

they laughed together and through that

experience sam

was able to see their humanity

he left that experience telling me he

felt an incredible sense of healing

and even purpose weeks later

he reached out to me he said you know

jody at the time i was shot

people said i must have survived for

some reason

and i’ve struggled all these years to

figure out what that reason

was until i had the opportunity to meet

the people with whom you work

people we gave up on as children

he said he thought coming to know them

and

advocate for them might be the reason

he survived

sam is one of many survivors of crime

that has expressed me a similar

sentiment

about how healing it has been to be

proximate to people who were convicted

of serious crimes similar to those they

had experienced themselves

because it is in that experience they’re

able to bear witness

to what sister helen prejean described

in her book

and that we are all better than our

worst acts

it is through that experience that

they’re able to see these individuals

who would be so easy for them

to hate and demonize as humans

to see that they are brothers and

sisters daughters and sons

and in that experience they’re able to

find healing and peace

the second thing we all need in order to

find healing is to confront

hard truths

early in my current job i remember a

colleague saying to me you know jody we

can’t

effectively end life without parole for

children

just by pointing to the adolescent

development research that

shows that kids are fundamentally

different from adults because that

doesn’t address the fact that there are

some children in this country who

frankly are just not seen as children i

remember i sort of shrugged the comment

off

at that time and then years later i had

the opportunity to visit the legacy

museum in montgomery alabama

and i remember standing in that museum

looking at a wall in front of me that

had a timeline on it

that showed policies that have been used

to oppress blacks in this country going

back to slavery at one end

and the united states practice of

sentencing children to life without

parole at the other

and it showed the dehumanizing

narratives that we have used over the

years

to justify these policies from lewd

savages at slavery

to super predators in the 1990s which

led to a spike in extreme sentences for

children and i stood there looking at

this wall

absolutely horrified

i saw that there were pictures of people

who looked like me and all of those

pictures were of the oppressors

the people who had perpetuated harm

i thought about how my ancestors and i

benefited from those dehumanizing

narratives

and oppressive policies i felt

overwhelming

sadness and shame

and responsibility i thought back to

that comment

that my colleague had made that i had

shrugged off years earlier

and i knew she was right there are

categories of people in this country

that we have never seen or treated

as fully human and in order to repair

the harm that

that has caused we must confront that

difficult truth

and our roles in it because it is only

then we can find healing

individually and collectively

in my life i’ve had the opportunity to

be proximate to people we declared super

predators

and yet they are some of the most

extraordinary people i know

they all endured trauma as children

they were convicted of very serious

crimes for which they are

deeply remorseful and they live with

that guilt every day

as children they were sent to adult

prisons where they were particularly

vulnerable

to victimization and abuse they were

barred from countless programs because

of the nature of their sentences so they

created their own

they educated themselves they mentored

younger prisoners coming in behind them

they were determined to live life as

fully as they could despite being told

as

children that they were worth nothing

more

than dying in prison

coming to know these individuals has

deeply

enriched my life

it has taught me about courage

resilience forgiveness and the

extraordinary

depth and strength of the human spirit

confronting the truths that made it

possible for them to be condemned

to die in prison has been difficult

and immensely liberating

people think i’m crazy because i say i

go to prison to feel free but it’s true

because it’s there that i know i can

and i must do my part use my privilege

to repair harm

to chart a path to healing

for those i serve and for myself

mother teresa once said if we have no

peace it is because we have forgotten

that we belong to each other

it is my hope that we will all seek

healing

by becoming proximate to society’s

outcasts

so that we can see our collective

humanity

and by confronting difficult truths

because

when we do it will no longer be possible

to forget

that we belong to each other thank you

[音乐

] 小时候

我梦想成为一名

在波士顿郊外长大的体育广播员 我过去常常

在晚上睡着

但我从来没有听到过女人的声音,

因为有人提出总是

支持弱者,

这当然与

在 80 年代和 90 年代长大的波士顿体育迷有关,

这让我感到困扰,似乎女性

没有

我决定打破玻璃天花板

,成为一名女性体育

广播员,多年后我

去波士顿大学学习

传播学

我加入了体育广播电台,我

打电话给一对夫妇 曲棍球比赛和

返校节足球比赛

去老鹰队,这很有趣,但我意识到

这并不是我最深切的热情,

在大学里引起我注意的其他东西吸引

了我,

从大四开始就让我

着迷 在卑诗省我参加了一门

名为“正义挑战”的课程

,在其中我读了两本书,这些书

塑造了我对世界的看法

和我在其中的角色

当我们未能

遭受创伤的儿童进行干预时发生的暴力循环,

以及多年后他们如何

更有

可能伤害他人第二本书是

死人走在海伦·普雷让姐妹身边

也许你看过苏珊主演的电影

萨兰登在那本书中

描述了她为死囚牢房服侍的经历

,通过那次经历,她

清楚地表明了两件事,

首先,

通过服侍这些人,我们都比我们最糟糕的行为要好,

她开始认识他们

并看到他们的整个生命 她

看到没有办法用他们的罪行来定义他们的

整个生命

她说的第二件事

是,当我们无法修复 har 时,gilligan 博士是对的

我们延续了暴力循环

,尤其是死刑的刑事法律制度

使这种伤害更加持久

我对此非常着迷并深感

不安

我们都造成了伤害,我们

都需要从中得到治愈,

所以在我大学毕业后,我放弃

了成为体育广播员的梦想

,搬到洛杉矶

加入耶稣会志愿队,我永远

不会忘记我父亲的反应,

但是 帮派

如此自然地 第一次有机会我

就在当地的少年大厅与帮派成员一起做志愿者

我抓住了这个机会

我能够接近

那些面临严重童年时期的人

我与他们一对一地工作 他们几个

星期和几个星期都很好地了解了他们

,我永远不会忘记一个

与我一起工作的 15 岁的孩子

有一天看着我的眼睛

乔迪,我对我的生活没有希望

我被压垮了,一个

在美利坚合众国大学长大的 15 岁孩子怎么

可能没有

希望

我反思他的处境他

在南部的一个贫困社区长大,

他的父亲和他的兄弟在监狱中

遭受暴力 在他的社区猖獗

,学校很糟糕他的债务

他的妈妈做了几份工作以

维持生计

所以她不在身边他的老师

已经放弃了他有一次他告诉我

他喜欢所有的孩子都渴望爱

和 不幸的是,这导致

他走上街头,

他加入了一个帮派,他犯罪

并面临严重的牢狱之灾,

结果

对我来说很明显,我们

辜负了这个孩子和很多像他这样的孩子,

我想到了一些事情 我的

导师父亲格雷格·博伊尔曾说过,

让任何人都不能逃脱

上帝的注意,他的意思是确保

世界各地的每个人,无论是什么感觉

被爱和被重视,

我知道那时我将把我的职业生涯奉献给

为那些在刑事

法律体系中的

人辩护,我们未能在他们自己造成伤害之前很久就没有保护

他们免受伤害

,并试图

弄清楚是什么可以给我们所有人带来

治愈,包括我自己

我发现有

两件事

为了找到治愈,我们都需要首先

是我们需要看到彼此,因为人权

民权律师布赖恩史蒂文森曾

说过,

如果你没有读过布赖恩的书,通过接近被

边缘化的人,我们

获得了改变世界的力量

我强烈推荐这本书,但

布赖恩的意思是,当我们有

机会

与我们可能不会遇到的人变得亲密

时,

我们能够看到并欣赏我们的

集体人性

,我们能够见证

我们拥有更多 共同点不是今天

我们之间的分歧

我为一个组织工作,该组织

旨在

确保儿童

对他们

以适合年龄和了解创伤的方式造成的

伤害负责

通过我的工作,专注于禁止

儿童不得假释

和其他极端刑罚的生活 我会打电话给山姆

山姆大约在 20 年前被一名少年枪杀,差点被杀

,山姆同意

参加我们

与一些人一起举办的聚会,这些人

都被判犯有谋杀罪

听到他们的故事,

他了解了他们的童年,

他们在监狱里的时光,以及

他们出狱后所做的事情

回馈社会

他们一起吃饭 他们一起流泪

他们一起欢笑 通过那段

经历,

山姆能够 为了看到他们的人性,

他留下了那段经历,告诉我他

感到难以置信的治愈感

,甚至是几周后的目标,

他向我伸出了手,他说你认识

乔迪 当我被枪杀的时候,

人们说我一定是因为某种原因幸存下来,

这些年来我一直在努力

弄清楚那个原因是什么,

直到我有机会见到

与你一起工作的

人,我们从小就放弃的人,

他 说他认为认识他们

为他们辩护可能是

他幸存下来的原因

山姆是许多犯罪幸存者

之一,他向我表达了类似的情绪,即与

被判犯

有类似严重罪行的人接近是多么治愈 对于那些他们

自己经历过的人,

因为正是在那种经历中,他们

能够

见证海伦·普雷让修女

在她的书中所描述的东西,

并且我们都比我们

最糟糕的行为要好

,正是通过这种经历,

他们才能看到 这些

人很容易让

他们像人类一样憎恨和妖魔化

他们看到他们是兄弟

姐妹的女儿和儿子,

并且在那种经历中他们能够

找到治愈和平静

为了找到治愈,我们需要做的第二件事

在我目前的工作早期面对严峻的事实 我记得一位

同事对我说,你知道乔迪,我们

不能

仅仅通过指出青少年的

发展来有效地结束没有假释的儿童生命 研究

表明,孩子

与成人有着根本的不同,因为这

并没有解决

这个国家有一些孩子

坦率地说不被视为孩子的事实我

记得当时我有点耸了耸肩

,然后几年后 我

有机会参观了

阿拉巴马州蒙哥马利的遗产博物馆

,我记得站在那个博物馆里

看着我面前的一堵墙,上面

有一个时间表

,显示

了这个国家用来压迫黑人的政策可以

追溯到奴隶制 一方面

,美国

判处儿童终身

监禁不得假释的做法

,这

表明我们已经使用过的非人性化叙述

奴隶制的下流野蛮人

到 1990 年代的超级掠食者,这些政策为这些政策辩护的岁月

导致了对儿童的极端刑罚激增

,我站在那里看着

这堵墙,

绝对吓坏了,

我看到有些人的照片

看起来像我和 所有这些

照片都是压迫者

那些长期造成伤害的人

我想我的祖先和我是如何

从那些非人化的

叙述

和压迫性政策中受益

几年前我耸了耸肩

,我知道她是对的

因为只有

这样我们才能

在我的生活中单独和集体地找到治愈,我才有机会

成为 接近我们宣布为超级

掠食者的人

,但他们是一些最

非凡的人,我知道

他们都在孩提时遭受过创伤,

他们被判犯有非常严重的

罪行,他们对此

深感懊悔,他们

每天都带着这种内疚生活,

因为他们还是孩子

他们被送往成人监狱,在那里他们特别

容易

受到伤害和虐待 他们

刑期的性质而被禁止参加无数计划,因此他们

创建了自己

的监狱 他们接受教育 他们指导身后的年轻囚犯

他们决心过上

充实的生活 尽管他们在孩提时代就被

告知他们只

值死在监狱

里 认识这些人

深深地

丰富了我的生活

它教会了我勇气

韧性 宽恕以及面对真相

的人类精神的非凡深度和力量

使他们有可能被

判处死刑 儿子一直很困难,

而且极大地解放了

人们认为我疯了,因为我说我

进监狱是为了感觉自由,但这是真的,

因为在那里我知道我可以

而且我必须尽我的一份力量,利用我的特权

来修复伤害

,开辟一条道路 为了

治愈我所服务的人和我自己,

特蕾莎修女曾经说过,如果我们没有

和平,那是因为我们忘记

了我们是属于

彼此的,我希望我们都能

通过接近社会的弃儿来寻求治愈,

这样我们就可以 看到我们的集体

人性

并直面艰难的事实,

因为

当我们这样做时,将不再可能

忘记我们属于彼此,谢谢