Supporting Black Children Learning STEM

[Music]

in the summer of 2016

i had recently finished studying abroad

in cape town south africa for six months

and i flew to new york city to begin

my first internship

at google

i was 20

nervous

and shy

and upon entering into orientation i

remember looking

for one of my

morehouse

brothers

fast forwarding into

that internship i was

engaging in

an exciting

and remarkable project

i had the opportunity to explore the

perks and amenities of being

a google employee

however the most

memorable opportunity i had was bringing

friends and family into the office

and the first question i would ask them

is what are you in the taste for

because what they did not know that

inside of that building there were over

eight restaurants with top of the line

chefs

who were equipped to prepare healthy

and tasty meals of various cuisines

and that same summer my cousin

mackenzie ridley had just turned 13

and she came to new york city to visit

and so we went to google after dark

we

sat on

one of the balconies that overlooked the

new york city skyline we rode around the

hallways on scooters

we even had a nerf gun fight

and we stopped to recharge that many of

the micro kitchens

we even had church

where she hopped on that drum set

and i grabbed that microphone and i sung

a common phrase and worship song that is

sung in the black church

but i’ll spare my vocal cords for the

time being

however later in life i began to wonder

if mckinsey realized that she was

completely surrounded by still

the chemistry that went into the food

that she ate

the mechanics of the scooter she rode on

the anatomy of dodging

those nerf gun pellets

and even the acoustics of playing

that drum

and so that led me to the research in

which i’m pursuing today is how is it

that we can

expose children

to stem

that is rooted in their culture and is

fun

but more importantly how is it that we

can

excite

and invite black parents and children to

want to do stem

in their own lives

and so when i was at google i was

studying computer science at morehouse

college

i was a gates millennium scholar

yet in that space i questioned my

credibility and belonging

and that’s a serious problem

impostor syndrome in

belonging

so how is it that

we can

excite black children to learn stem

so that one day they’ll be able to

pursue a stem career

and they won’t have to worry about

if they’ll see someone that looks like

them or not

and that is what i’m here to talk about

and so

growing up

in my childhood bedroom i had

glow-in-the-dark

stars on the ceiling

and i remember the telescope that sat by

the window and i had many hot wheels i

was a boy

and so i had many hot wheels

and

i remember when i lost the tooth

the tooth fairy left a kite

under my pillow where my mom and i went

to the park and we flew that kite up

against the wind and we would go to

driving park with my great grandfather

and we would count the cargo that is

being pulled by

the steam engine

and so subliminally i was surrounded by

stem but today i’m seeing its

intentionality

and so

how is it

that we can get more black children who

grew up just around the corner from here

to be excited

about learning stem

and how is it that we can expose and

excite these black children to learn

stem when it’s rooted in their culture

and it’s driven by their curiosity

because

what is stem

it’s science technology engineering and

math but in short curiosity

is simply

what is it that your child sees

what is it that they’re thinking about

what is it that they’re wondering about

and what is it that they’ll know

and so

when

we allow children to be curious

because we know that many children are

curious

they will

they’ll go around the house they might

take apart the vacuum cleaner

they might go around pushing different

buttons around the house

and they might be like me and they might

touch the stove

but when we invite and we expose

children to do activities alongside of

us and we talk to them about and we ask

them questions it opens the door

that welcomes and validates their

curiosity

so

did you know

that we are suffering

uh from a lack of infrastructure that

supports our children’s curiosity

and just in 2011

there were only 29 black students

that took the advanced placement

computer science course

out of 3 000 students nationwide

we can’t even compute the data to see if

black children are capable of taking and

studying computer science because of the

lack of infrastructure

that won’t provide them the opportunity

to take it

and did you know

in columbus city schools

there are

zero

offerings of ap computer science

so even if we gathered all the children

that we knew to go and to take this

course there’s a lack of infrastructure

to even to provide them with the

opportunity

and another threat to

the

that another threat

to children’s curiosity

is the infrastructure that is not in

place

that protects them

so the safety and security of their

curiosity

and so

did you remember

my my cousin mackenzie who i

brought to google and she was exposed to

stem she was surrounded by it

had a great time

well she died

from gun violence

so

imagine not even imagine

what if we invested in infrastructure

like the ap courses and after school

programs and recreational center

programs

and just more robust programming that

would support the curiosity

of our children allowed them to explore

it but in a safe and secure environment

because when one black child dies

that’s a decades worth of intellect gone

and so together

we must invest in this infrastructure

that protects children’s curiosity

their dreams

and even their own lives

so what is it that i want you all to do

today

i want you to become advocates for still

and i’m here to dispel the notion that

you have to have a college degree in

stem in order to talk about it because i

just finished my dissertation study

where i took 15 black parents and

together we

learned how is it that we find stem and

the everyday things that we do

at the beginning of the study ah they

they questioned themselves they didn’t

know how to do it and so there was a low

level of confidence but by the end of

this study

they were sharing activities and this

their general excitement

that they can do it

and that they

can talk about stem in their homes and

so what might that look like well

thanksgiving and the holidays are coming

up and so how about when you’re getting

ready to pull out your grandma’s pound

cake recipe ask your child why is it

that we put only a teaspoon of baking

soda and now a cups worth

uh the the next time you’re watching

that movie black panther

ask them if vibranium is real

or the next time you’re brave enough to

brisk this cold weather and to go out to

the park and there’s a lake

ask them why certain rocks skip better

than others

and if you don’t know the answer to this

these questions

guess what

you can google it

and so

today

we have to be able to provide these

opportunities

for our children to learn stem that is

rooted in their culture and their

curiosity so that one day they don’t

have to question their credibility

and so

this

is what i encourage you all to do

go home

do something stem

because you can find stem in the

everyday like listening to music to

watching movies to cooking to baking

to playing basketball and even playing

uno

and when you do that for your children

you are encouraging them to see that

their everyday scientists engineers

designers and more

that way

when they

grow up instead of

doubting themselves and questioning

their credibility when they are in the

stem profession

they’ll know

that they belong

thank you

[Applause]

[音乐]

2016 年夏天,

我最近

在南非开普敦完成了六个月的海外学习

,我飞往纽约市开始了

在谷歌的第一次实习,

当时我 20

岁时紧张

而害羞

,在进入定向时我

记得我看着

我的一个

莫尔豪斯

兄弟

快进到

那个实习,我正在

从事

一个令人兴奋

和非凡的项目

我要问他们的第一个问题

是你的口味是什么,

因为他们不知道

在那栋大楼内有超过

八家餐厅,拥有顶级

厨师

,他们有能力准备

各种美食的健康美味餐点

同年夏天,我的表妹

mackenzie ridley 刚满 13 岁

,她来纽约市参观

,所以我们在 da 之后去了谷歌 rk

我们

坐在

一个阳台上,可以

俯瞰纽约市的天际线 我们骑着

踏板车在走廊上兜风

我们甚至还进行了一场 nerf 枪战

我们停下来为许多微型厨房充电,

我们甚至在教堂

里跳了鼓 布景

,我拿起麦克风,唱了一首在黑人教堂唱

的常用短语和敬拜歌曲,

但我暂时不用声带,

但后来我开始

怀疑麦肯锡是否意识到她

完全被包围了 仍然

是她吃

的食物中的化学物质,她骑着滑板车的机械装置,她骑着

躲避

那些 nerf 枪弹的解剖学

,甚至是打鼓的声学

,所以这让我开始

了我正在追求的研究 今天是如何

让孩子们接触

根植于他们的文化并且很

有趣的stem,

但更重要的是,我们如何

激发

和邀请黑人父母和孩子

想做stem

在他们自己的生活中

,所以当我在谷歌时,我

在莫尔豪斯学院学习计算机科学,

我是盖茨千禧年学者,

但在那个领域,我质疑我的

可信度和归属感

,这是归属感中的一个严重问题

冒名顶替综合症,

所以我们怎么会

这样? 可以

激发黑人孩子学习stem,

这样有一天他们就可以

从事stem事业

,他们不必担心

是否会看到一个看起来像

他们的人

,这就是我在这里 谈论

,所以

在我童年的卧室里长大,我的天花板上有

在黑暗中发光的

星星

,我记得坐在窗边的望远镜,

我有很多风火轮我

还是个男孩

,所以我有很多热的 轮子

我记得当我失去牙齿时

,牙仙子

在我的枕头下留下了一只风筝,我和妈妈

去公园,我们把风筝

放风筝,我们会

和我的曾祖父一起去开车公园

,我们会 计算正在拉的货物

在蒸汽机的带领下,

我下意识地被stem包围了,

但今天我看到了它的

意图

,所以

我们如何才能让更多

从这里长大的黑人孩子

对学习stem

以及如何学习感到兴奋 当茎植根于他们的文化并且由他们的好奇心驱动时,我们是否可以揭露和

激发这些黑人孩子学习

茎,

因为

茎是科学技术工程和

数学,但简而言之,好奇心

就是您的孩子看到了

什么 是他们在思考

他们在想

什么,他们会知道什么

,所以

我们让孩子们好奇时,

因为我们知道很多孩子都很

好奇

他们会四处走动 他们

可能会拆开吸尘器

他们可能会四处

走动 在房子周围按不同的按钮

他们可能会像我一样 他们可能会

触摸炉子

但是当我们邀请并暴露

孩子时 n 和我们一起做活动,

我们与他们交谈,我们向

他们提问,这打开

了欢迎并验证他们的好奇心的大门,

所以你

知道我们

正因缺乏支持我们孩子的好奇心的基础设施而受苦,

而且只是在 2011

年,全国 3 000 名学生中只有 29 名黑人

学生参加了

计算机科学先修

课程,

我们甚至无法计算数据来查看

黑人儿童是否有能力学习和

学习计算机科学,因为

缺乏

能够赢得胜利的基础设施 不为他们提供学习的机会

,你知道吗,

在哥伦布市的学校

,AP 计算机科学课程的课程是零,

所以即使我们聚集了所有

我们知道要去参加这

门课程的孩子,但也缺乏基础设施

,即使 为他们提供

机会

和另一个威胁

对儿童好奇心的另一个威胁

是没有到位的基础设施

在保护他们,

所以他们的好奇心的安全和保障,

所以你还记得

我的表弟麦肯齐,我

把她带到谷歌,她被暴露在

茎杆中,她被茎杆包围,玩

得很开心,她

死于枪支暴力,

所以

想象一下 想象

一下,如果我们投资于基础设施,

如 ap 课程、课后

项目和娱乐中心

项目,

以及支持我们孩子好奇心的更强大的项目,

让他们能够

在安全可靠的环境中探索它,

因为当一个黑人孩子死去时

几十年的智力已经消失了

,所以

我们必须一起投资这个基础设施

,保护孩子们的好奇心,

他们的梦想

,甚至他们自己的生活,

所以我今天希望你们所有人做什么

我希望你们成为仍然的倡导者

,我' 我来这里是为了消除

你必须拥有大学

学位才能谈论它的想法,因为我

刚刚完成了我的论文学习

dy 我带了 15 位黑人父母,

我们一起

了解了我们是如何找到茎的,以及

我们

在研究开始时所做的日常事情啊,

他们质疑自己,他们不

知道该怎么做,所以有一个

信心水平低,但在这项研究结束时,

他们正在分享活动,

他们普遍兴奋

,他们能做到

,他们

可以在家里谈论茎,

所以

感恩节和假期快到

了 那么,当你

准备拿出你奶奶的磅

蛋糕食谱时,问你的孩子,

为什么我们只放一茶匙

小苏打,而现在

你下一次

看那部电影时,一杯价值 黑豹

问他们振金是不是真的,

或者下次你有足够的勇气去

迎接寒冷的天气

去公园,那里有一个湖

问他们为什么某些岩石比其他岩石跳得更好

,如果你不知道答案 对此

这些问题

猜测

你可以用谷歌搜索什么

,所以

今天

我们必须能够

为我们的孩子提供这些机会来学习

植根于他们的文化和

好奇心的词干,这样有一天他们就

不必质疑他们的可信度

等等

就是我鼓励大家

做的

事 鼓励他们看到

他们的日常科学家工程师

设计师,当他们长大时更多的

是这样

,而不是

怀疑自己和质疑

他们的可信度,当他们从事

Stem 专业时,

他们会

知道他们是属于的,

谢谢

[掌声]