Why some of us dont have one true calling Emilie Wapnick

Raise your hand if you’ve ever
been asked the question

“What do you want to be when you grow up?”

Now if you had to guess,

how old would you say you were
when you were first asked this question?

You can just hold up fingers.

Three. Five. Three. Five. Five. OK.

Now, raise your hand if the question

“What do you want to be when you grow up?”

has ever caused you any anxiety.

(Laughter)

Any anxiety at all.

I’m someone who’s never
been able to answer the question

“What do you want to be when you grow up?”

See, the problem wasn’t
that I didn’t have any interests –

it’s that I had too many.

In high school, I liked English
and math and art and I built websites

and I played guitar in a punk band
called Frustrated Telephone Operator.

Maybe you’ve heard of us.

(Laughter)

This continued after high school,

and at a certain point, I began
to notice this pattern in myself

where I would become interested in an area

and I would dive in, become all-consumed,

and I’d get to be pretty good
at whatever it was,

and then I would hit this point
where I’d start to get bored.

And usually I would try
and persist anyway,

because I had already devoted
so much time and energy

and sometimes money into this field.

But eventually this sense of boredom,

this feeling of, like, yeah, I got this,
this isn’t challenging anymore –

it would get to be too much.

And I would have to let it go.

But then I would become interested
in something else,

something totally unrelated,
and I would dive into that,

and become all-consumed,
and I’d be like, “Yes! I found my thing,”

and then I would hit this point again
where I’d start to get bored.

And eventually, I would let it go.

But then I would discover
something new and totally different,

and I would dive into that.

This pattern caused me a lot of anxiety,

for two reasons.

The first was that I wasn’t sure

how I was going to turn
any of this into a career.

I thought that I would eventually
have to pick one thing,

deny all of my other passions,

and just resign myself to being bored.

The other reason it caused me
so much anxiety

was a little bit more personal.

I worried that there
was something wrong with this,

and something wrong with me
for being unable to stick with anything.

I worried that I was afraid of commitment,

or that I was scattered,
or that I was self-sabotaging,

afraid of my own success.

If you can relate to my story
and to these feelings,

I’d like you to ask yourself a question

that I wish I had asked myself back then.

Ask yourself where you learned to assign
the meaning of wrong or abnormal

to doing many things.

I’ll tell you where you learned it:

you learned it from the culture.

We are first asked the question
“What do you want to be when you grow up?”

when we’re about five years old.

And the truth is that no one really cares
what you say when you’re that age.

(Laughter)

It’s considered an innocuous question,

posed to little kids
to elicit cute replies,

like, “I want to be an astronaut,”
or “I want to be a ballerina,”

or “I want to be a pirate.”

Insert Halloween costume here.

(Laughter)

But this question gets asked of us
again and again as we get older

in various forms – for instance,
high school students might get asked

what major they’re going
to pick in college.

And at some point,

“What do you want to be when you grow up?”

goes from being
the cute exercise it once was

to the thing that keeps us up at night.

Why?

See, while this question inspires kids
to dream about what they could be,

it does not inspire them to dream
about all that they could be.

In fact, it does just the opposite,

because when someone asks you
what you want to be,

you can’t reply with 20 different things,

though well-meaning adults
will likely chuckle and be like,

“Oh, how cute, but you can’t be
a violin maker and a psychologist.

You have to choose.”

This is Dr. Bob Childs –

(Laughter)

and he’s a luthier and psychotherapist.

And this is Amy Ng, a magazine editor
turned illustrator, entrepreneur,

teacher and creative director.

But most kids don’t hear
about people like this.

All they hear

is that they’re going to have to choose.

But it’s more than that.

The notion of the narrowly focused life

is highly romanticized in our culture.

It’s this idea of destiny
or the one true calling,

the idea that we each have one great thing

we are meant to do
during our time on this earth,

and you need to figure out
what that thing is

and devote your life to it.

But what if you’re someone
who isn’t wired this way?

What if there are a lot of different
subjects that you’re curious about,

and many different things you want to do?

Well, there is no room for someone
like you in this framework.

And so you might feel alone.

You might feel like you don’t
have a purpose.

And you might feel like
there’s something wrong with you.

There’s nothing wrong with you.

What you are is a multipotentialite.

(Laughter)

(Applause)

A multipotentialite is someone
with many interests and creative pursuits.

It’s a mouthful to say.

It might help if you break it up
into three parts:

multi, potential, and ite.

You can also use one of the other terms
that connote the same idea,

such as polymath, the Renaissance person.

Actually, during the Renaissance period,

it was considered the ideal
to be well-versed in multiple disciplines.

Barbara Sher refers to us as “scanners.”

Use whichever term you like,
or invent your own.

I have to say I find it sort of fitting
that as a community,

we cannot agree on a single identity.

(Laughter)

It’s easy to see your multipotentiality

as a limitation or an affliction
that you need to overcome.

But what I’ve learned
through speaking with people

and writing about these
ideas on my website,

is that there are some tremendous
strengths to being this way.

Here are three

multipotentialite super powers.

One: idea synthesis.

That is, combining two or more fields

and creating something new
at the intersection.

Sha Hwang and Rachel Binx drew
from their shared interests

in cartography, data visualization,
travel, mathematics and design,

when they founded Meshu.

Meshu is a company that creates
custom geographically-inspired jewelry.

Sha and Rachel came up
with this unique idea

not despite, but because of their eclectic
mix of skills and experiences.

Innovation happens at the intersections.

That’s where the new ideas come from.

And multipotentialites,
with all of their backgrounds,

are able to access a lot of these
points of intersection.

The second multipotentialite superpower

is rapid learning.

When multipotentialites
become interested in something,

we go hard.

We observe everything
we can get our hands on.

We’re also used to being beginners,

because we’ve been beginners
so many times in the past,

and this means that we’re less afraid
of trying new things

and stepping out of our comfort zones.

What’s more, many skills
are transferable across disciplines,

and we bring everything we’ve learned
to every new area we pursue,

so we’re rarely starting from scratch.

Nora Dunn is a full-time traveler
and freelance writer.

As a child concert pianist,
she honed an incredible ability

to develop muscle memory.

Now, she’s the fastest typist she knows.

(Laughter)

Before becoming a writer,
Nora was a financial planner.

She had to learn
the finer mechanics of sales

when she was starting her practice,

and this skill now helps her
write compelling pitches to editors.

It is rarely a waste of time
to pursue something you’re drawn to,

even if you end up quitting.

You might apply that knowledge
in a different field entirely,

in a way that you couldn’t
have anticipated.

The third multipotentialite superpower

is adaptability;

that is, the ability to morph
into whatever you need to be

in a given situation.

Abe Cajudo is sometimes a video director,
sometimes a web designer,

sometimes a Kickstarter consultant,
sometimes a teacher,

and sometimes, apparently, James Bond.

(Laughter)

He’s valuable because he does good work.

He’s even more valuable
because he can take on various roles,

depending on his clients' needs.

Fast Company magazine
identified adaptability

as the single most important skill
to develop in order to thrive

in the 21st century.

The economic world is changing
so quickly and unpredictably

that it is the individuals
and organizations that can pivot

in order to meet the needs of the market
that are really going to thrive.

Idea synthesis, rapid learning
and adaptability:

three skills that multipotentialites
are very adept at,

and three skills that they might lose
if pressured to narrow their focus.

As a society, we have a vested interest
in encouraging multipotentialites

to be themselves.

We have a lot of complex, multidimensional
problems in the world right now,

and we need creative,
out-of-the-box thinkers to tackle them.

Now, let’s say that you are,
in your heart, a specialist.

You came out of the womb knowing
you wanted to be a pediatric neurosurgeon.

Don’t worry – there’s nothing
wrong with you, either.

(Laughter)

In fact, some of the best teams
are comprised of a specialist

and multipotentialite paired together.

The specialist can dive in deep
and implement ideas,

while the multipotentialite brings
a breadth of knowledge to the project.

It’s a beautiful partnership.

But we should all be designing
lives and careers

that are aligned with how we’re wired.

And sadly, multipotentialites
are largely being encouraged

simply to be more
like their specialist peers.

So with that said,

if there is one thing
you take away from this talk,

I hope that it is this:

embrace your inner wiring,
whatever that may be.

If you’re a specialist at heart,

then by all means, specialize.

That is where you’ll do your best work.

But to the multipotentialites in the room,

including those of you
who may have just realized

in the last 12 minutes that you are one –

(Laughter)

to you I say:

embrace your many passions.

Follow your curiosity
down those rabbit holes.

Explore your intersections.

Embracing our inner wiring leads
to a happier, more authentic life.

And perhaps more importantly –

multipotentialites, the world needs us.

Thank you.

(Applause)

如果有人问

你“你长大后想做什么?”,请举手。

现在,如果您必须猜测,

当您第一次被问到这个问题时,您会说自己几岁?

你可以举起手指。

三。 五。 三。 五。 五。 行。

现在,如果

有人问“你长大后想做什么?”,请举手。

曾经让你感到焦虑。

(笑声)

任何焦虑。

我是一个
永远无法回答

“你长大后想成为什么样的人”这个问题的人。

看,问题不
在于我没有任何兴趣——

而是我有太多的兴趣。

在高中时,我喜欢英语
、数学和艺术,我建立了网站,

并在一个名为 Frustrated Telephone Operator 的朋克乐队中弹吉他

也许你听说过我们。

(笑声)

高中后这种情况继续存在

,在某个时刻,我
开始注意到自己的这种模式

,我会对一个领域产生兴趣

,我会潜入,变得无所不能

,我会变得漂亮
擅长任何事情,

然后我会达到
我开始感到无聊的地步。

而且通常我会尝试
并坚持下去,

因为我已经在这个领域投入
了很多时间和精力

,有时甚至是金钱。

但最终这种无聊感,

这种感觉,是的,我明白了,
这不再具有挑战性——

它会变得太多。

我不得不放手。

但后来我会对
别的东西感兴趣,

完全不相关的东西
,我会潜入其中

,变得全神贯注
,我会说,“是的!我找到了我的东西,”

然后我会达到这一点 又
是我开始感到无聊的地方。

最终,我会放手。

但后来我会发现
一些全新的、完全不同的东西

,我会深入研究它。

这种模式让我很焦虑,

有两个原因。

首先是我不确定

如何
将这一切变成职业。

我认为我最终
将不得不选择一件事,

否认我所有的其他激情,

然后让自己感到无聊。

它让我如此焦虑的另一个原因

是更加个人化。

我担心这
有什么问题,

以及
我无法坚持任何事情的问题。

我担心我害怕承诺,

或者我分散,
或者我在自我破坏,

害怕我自己的成功。

如果你能理解我的故事
和这些感受,

我希望你问自己

一个我希望我当时问过自己的问题。

问问自己,你从哪里学会了将
错误或异常的含义分配

给做很多事情。

我会告诉你你从哪里学到的:

你从文化中学到的。

我们首先被问到
“你长大后想做什么?”这个问题。

当我们大约五岁的时候。

而事实是,没有人真正关心
你在那个年龄时所说的话。

(笑声)

这被认为是一个无害的问题,

向小孩子提出
来引出可爱的回答,

比如,“我想成为一名宇航员”
或“我想成为一名芭蕾舞演员”

或“我想成为一名海盗”。

在此处插入万圣节服装。

(笑声)

但是
随着我们年龄的增长

,这个问题会以各种形式一次又一次地被问到——例如,
高中生可能会被问到

他们
在大学里要选择什么专业。

在某个时候,

“你长大后想做什么?”


曾经的可爱运动变成

了让我们彻夜难眠的东西。

为什么?

看,虽然这个问题激发了孩子
们梦想他们可以成为什么样的人,

但它并没有激发他们
梦想他们可以成为什么样的人。

事实上,恰恰相反,

因为当有人问
你想成为什么样的人时,

你不能用 20 种不同的东西来回答,

尽管好心的成年人
可能会轻笑着说,

“哦,真可爱,但你 不能
做小提琴制造商和心理学家,

你必须做出选择。”

这是 Bob Childs 博士——

(笑声

) 他是一名制琴师和心理治疗师。

这就是 Amy Ng,从杂志编辑
转为插画家、企业家、

教师和创意总监。

但是大多数孩子没有听说
过这样的人。

他们所听到

的只是他们将不得不做出选择。

但不仅如此。

狭隘生活的概念

在我们的文化中被高度浪漫化。

这是一种关于命运的想法
或一个真正的使命,

即我们每个人在这个地球上都有一件

我们注定要做的伟大的事情

,你需要
弄清楚那是什么

并将你的一生奉献给它。

但是,如果您
不是这种方式的人怎么办?

如果您对很多不同的
主题感到好奇,

并且想做很多不同的事情怎么办?

好吧,
在这个框架中没有像你这样的人的空间。

所以你可能会感到孤独。

你可能会觉得你
没有目标。

你可能会觉得自己
有问题。

你没有什么问题。

你是一个多重潜能者。

(笑声)

(掌声

) 多能者是
有很多兴趣和创造性追求的人。

说起来是满口的。

如果你把它分成三个部分可能会有所帮助

multi、potential 和 ite。

您还可以使用
具有相同概念的其他术语之一,

例如博学,文艺复兴时期的人。

实际上,在文艺复兴时期,

通晓多门学科被认为是理想的。

Barbara Sher 称我们为“扫描仪”。

使用您喜欢的任何术语,
或发明您自己的术语。

我不得不说,我
觉得作为一个社区,

我们不能就单一身份达成一致。

(笑声)

很容易将你的多重潜能

视为
你需要克服的限制或痛苦。

但是,
通过与人们交谈


在我的网站上写下这些想法,我学到的

是,这种方式有一些巨大的
优势。

这里有三个

多潜能超级大国。

一:思想综合。

也就是说,结合两个或多个字段


在交叉点创建新的东西。

Sha Hwang 和 Rachel Binx 在创建 Meshu 时
从他们对

制图、数据可视化
、旅行、数学和设计的共同兴趣中汲取了

灵感。

Meshu 是一家创造
受地理启发的定制珠宝的公司。

Sha 和 Rachel 提出
了这个独特的想法

,但不是因为他们
不拘一格的技能和经验。

创新发生在十字路口。

这就是新想法的来源。

具有所有背景的多潜能

者能够访问许多这些
交叉点。

第二个多潜能超级大国

是快速学习。

当多重潜力者
对某事感兴趣时,

我们就会努力。

我们观察
我们能得到的一切。

我们也习惯了成为初学者,

因为过去我们已经多次成为初学者

,这意味着我们不再
害怕尝试新事物

和走出舒适区。

更重要的是,许多技能
可以跨学科转移

,我们将所学的一切
带到我们追求的每一个新领域,

所以我们很少从头开始。

Nora Dunn 是一名全职旅行者
和自由作家。

作为一名儿童音乐会钢琴家,
她磨练了一种令人难以置信的

发展肌肉记忆的能力。

现在,她是她认识的最快的打字员。

(笑声)

在成为作家之前,
诺拉是一名财务规划师。 当她开始练习时,

她必须
学习更精细的销售技巧

而现在这项技能有助于她
向编辑撰写引人入胜的推销。

即使你最终放弃
了,追求你所吸引的东西也很少是浪费时间

您可能会以您无法预料的方式将这些知识
完全应用到不同的领域

第三个多能超能力

是适应性;

也就是说,能够在特定情况下变身
为你需要的任何东西

Abe Cajudo 有时是视频导演,
有时是网页设计师,

有时是 Kickstarter 顾问,
有时是老师

,有时显然是詹姆斯邦德。

(笑声)

他很有价值,因为他做得很好。

他甚至更有价值,
因为他可以

根据客户的需求担任各种角色。

Fast Company 杂志
将适应能力确定

为在 21 世纪蓬勃发展的最重要的
一项技能

经济世界的变化
如此之快且不可预测

,以至于个人
和组织可以

为满足市场需求
而真正走向繁荣。

思想综合、快速学习
和适应能力:

多能者
非常擅长的

三项技能,以及如果被迫缩小注意力,他们可能会失去的三项技能

作为一个社会,我们有
既得利益鼓励多重潜力

者成为他们自己。

我们现在在世界上有很多复杂的、多维的
问题

,我们需要创造性的、
开箱即用的思想家来解决这些问题。

现在,假设
您在心中是一名专家。

你从子宫里出来就知道
你想成为一名儿科神经外科医生。

别担心——你也没有什么
问题。

(笑声)

事实上,一些最好的团队
是由专家

和多能者组成的。

专家可以深入研究
并实施想法,

而多能者则可以为
项目带来广泛的知识。

这是一个美好的伙伴关系。

但我们都应该设计

与我们的联系方式相一致的生活和职业。

可悲的是,
在很大程度上鼓励多潜能人才

更像他们的专家同行。

话虽如此,如果
你从这次谈话中学到一件事,

我希望是这样的:

拥抱你的内在联系,
不管它是什么。

如果您本质上是专家,

那么一定要专攻。

在那里你会尽你最大的努力。

但是对于房间里的多潜能者,

包括那些

在最后 12 分钟内可能刚刚意识到自己是一个人的人——

(笑声)

我对你说:

拥抱你的许多激情。

跟随你的好奇心
沿着那些兔子洞走下去。

探索你的十字路口。

拥抱我们的内在联系会
带来更快乐、更真实的生活。

也许更重要的是——

多能者,世界需要我们。

谢谢你。

(掌声)