Claves para ayudar emocionalmente en una crisis

Translator: Gisela Giardino
Reviewer: Sebastian Betti

It was Wednesday, we were all quiet
in the ambulance.

Outside, the sirens of the first line
of response could be heard.

Firefighters, police, more ambulances.

Arriving at Once Train Station

we met thousands of people.

Many screaming, running, disoriented,

looking for their loved ones.

Hundreds of journalists,
TV crews on location,

the horns of the busses,
the noise was deafening.

In the middle of that chaos
I see a boy sitting on the sidewalk,

he was in his twenties.

A blank stare, broken jeans and T-shirt.

And bloodstains on his only shoe.

I approach him slowly,
respecting his personal space,

I sit next to him and introduce myself.

“I’m Silvia from the Ministry of Health.
What’s your name?”

He doesn’t answer.

His body was there but his mind
was still trapped in the train.

I wait and, calmly, I say again:

“I’m Silvia, can I help you?”

He turns his head, and asks for John,

he says John walked ahead in the train
because he was late for work.

He goes quiet again.

And, touching his pockets, he says:

“I want to call my mom
to let her know I’m fine.”

Suddenly he stands up, I stand up,

and before he leaves
I offer him my cell phone.

“Call whoever you need,
or if you prefer, I call”, I say.

“I want to go home”, he says in anguish.

“Of course”, I reply.

“But first we need to make sure
that you’re okay.

I’ll stay with you until you’re checked

and, in the meantime,
we called your mom together.”

Connect. Support. Protect.

These three actions
performed at the right time

can prevent us from
putting our life at risk again

or that we are left with an open wound
that it turns into trauma.

When we face the unexpected –

what we always thought
was going to happen to others –

we perceive ourselves in danger
and we feel shaken.

Suddenly, everything becomes threatening.

And fighting or fleeing are the options.

But you know what?

Our brain, flooded with
stress hormones,

can’t think clearly.

We lose our internal compass
and do illogical, disorganized things.

In the middle of disasters,
these reactions can lead to death.

We can jump off a 45th floor
in the attempt to flee,

like it happened
in the Twin Towers attack.

We can wander disoriented
in the midst of a flood,

like in La Plata, 2013.

Or go back to the fire,

like it happened in the fire
at Cromañón’s nightclub.

And in the long run,
timely emotional support

helps prevent great suffering.

Because today’s fear can end up
in future panic attacks.

Or sadness in depression.

As it has been widely documented

by the World Health Organization.

Fortunately, what we can do
to help is very simple:

Connect, by introducing ourselves,
keeping calm,

enduring the silences without promising
what we won’t be able to do.

Support, by listening, understanding
how difficult the situation is,

without repeating that
falsely reassuring phrase,

“everything’s going to be okay”,

“it was a lucky misfortune”,
“it could have been worse”.

But certainly using those magic words:

“How can I help you?”

And never forget to Protect,

making sure to accompany the person

until they regain internal control

and can help themselves.

Now, you don’t need an earthquake
to tear down your house,

a flood to leave everything floating,

to feel a disaster
knocking on the door.

The same sense of despair,
vulnerability,

irrationality, can occur
in everyday situations.

The diagnosis of a severe illness.

The loss of a loved one.

Being the victim of a robbery,
or a crash on the road.

Who can claim the right of judging
that feeling of impending doom

that invades us when we discover

that the person we love
doesn’t love us anymore?

The emotional dimension
of a disaster is personal and unique.

At a time like this we can struggle
with the one pointing a gun at us,

get out of a crashed car and walk
down the road among the trucks,

or cross the street looking to the side
contrary to where traffic comes from,

leaving the doctor’s office.

No one is safe during a crisis.

Sometimes we are on one side of it,
and sometimes the other.

And when they happen, we hardly
have a specialist handy.

But at that moment, any of us

may become that first line of response.

Connecting. Supporting. Protecting.

Not long ago, I received in late night
a phone call from my daughter

saying she was on ER.

When I arrive, I find her lying
on the floor of a crowded room,

completely in pain.

Scared, I grab the first
wheelchair I find

and I push her to the ER.

She collapses in my arms.

I yell at a doctor

and they enter my daughter to the ICU

through a door that closes in my face.

I wait in that narrow dark hallway,

5, 10, 15 minutes, I don’t know,

I feel like it’s hours.

I knock insistently but nobody comes out
to tell me anything.

Until I desperately push the door
and I get in looking for her.

Moving every curtain, box by box.

That’s when someone comes to me.

She talks to me softly
and introduces herself.

She tells me she’s a resident doctor.

She asks me what I need.

And she listens to me
without interrupting me.

She tells me she will stay
with my daughter

until they take her to the O.R.
and she will keep me in the loop.

My daughter and I still thank today
that resident physician,

Victoria, I remember her name,

her understanding, her presence
and her words.

Connect, Support, Protect,

can do, really,
a difference in the world.

译者:Gisela Giardino
审稿人:Sebastian

Betti 那是星期三,我们
在救护车上都很安静。

外面,可以听到第一线反应的警笛声

消防员,警察,更多的救护车。

到达Once Train Station,

我们遇到了成千上万的人。

许多人尖叫,奔跑,迷失方向,

寻找亲人。

数百名记者、
现场的电视台工作人员、

公共汽车的喇叭
声,噪音震耳欲聋。

在一片混乱中,
我看到一个男孩坐在人行道上,

他二十多岁。

一个空白的凝视,破牛仔裤和T恤。

他唯一的鞋子上有血迹。

我慢慢接近他,
尊重他的私人空间,

我坐在他旁边自我介绍。

“我是卫生部的西尔维娅,
你叫什么名字?”

他没有回答。

他的身体在那里,但他的
思想仍然被困在火车上。

我等待,然后平静地再次说:

“我是西尔维娅,有什么可以帮助你的吗?”

他转过头,问约翰,

他说约翰在火车上走在前面,
因为他上班迟到了。

他又安静了下来。

他摸了摸自己的口袋,说:

“我想给我妈妈
打电话,让她知道我很好。”

突然他站起来,我站起来

,在他离开之前,
我把手机递给他。

“打电话给你需要的人,
或者如果你愿意,我打电话给你”,我说。

“我想回家”,他痛苦地说。

“当然”,我回答。

“但首先我们需要
确保你没事。

我会一直陪着你,直到你被检查

出来,与此同时,
我们一起打电话给你妈妈。”

连接。 支持。 保护。

在正确的时间执行这三个动作

可以防止我们
再次将自己的生命置于危险之中,

或者我们留下一个开放的伤口
,它会变成创伤。

当我们面对意想不到的

事情——我们一直
认为会发生在别人身上的事情——

我们会意识到自己处于危险之中
,我们会感到震惊。

突然间,一切都变得具有威胁性。

战斗或逃跑是选择。

但你知道吗?

我们的大脑充斥着
压力荷尔蒙,

无法清晰地思考。

我们失去了内心的指南针
,做着不合逻辑、杂乱无章的事情。

在灾难中,
这些反应可能导致死亡。

我们可以跳下 45
层试图逃跑,

就像
双子塔袭击中发生的那样。

我们可以在洪水中迷失方向

,就像在 2013 年的拉普拉塔。

或者回到火场,

就像发生
在 Cromañón 夜总会的火灾中一样。

从长远来看,
及时的情感支持

有助于防止巨大的痛苦。

因为今天的恐惧可能最终
导致未来的恐慌发作。

或者抑郁中的悲伤。

因为它已被世界卫生组织广泛记录

幸运的是,我们可以做
的帮助很简单:

通过自我介绍、
保持冷静、

忍受沉默而不承诺
我们将无法做到的事情来联系。

支持,通过倾听,了解
情况有多困难,

不要重复那个
虚假的令人安心的短语,

“一切都会好起来的”,

“这是幸运的不幸”,
“它可能会更糟”。

但肯定会使用那些神奇的词:

“我有什么可以帮助你的吗?”

并且永远不要忘记保护,

确保陪伴该人,

直到他们重新获得内部控制

并可以帮助自己。

现在,你不需要一场地震
来拆毁你的房子,不需要

一场洪水来让一切都浮起来,也不需要

一场灾难来
敲门。

同样的绝望感、
脆弱感、

非理性感也会出现
在日常生活中。

严重疾病的诊断。

失去亲人。

成为抢劫
或车祸的受害者。

当我们发现

我们所爱的人
不再爱我们时,谁能声称有权判断这种即将到来的厄运感侵袭我们? 灾难

的情感
维度是个人的和独特的。

在这样的时候,我们可以
与用枪指着我们的人斗争,

从一辆撞毁的汽车中走出
来,沿着卡车中间的路走,

或者过马路看向与
交通来源相反的一侧,

留下医生的 办公室。

在危机期间没有人是安全的。

有时我们站在它的一边,有时又站在另一边

当它们发生时,我们几乎
没有专家手边。

但在那一刻,我们中的任何一个人都

可能成为第一线反应。

连接。 支持。 保护。

不久前,我在深夜接到
女儿打来的电话,

说她在急诊室。

当我到达时,我发现她躺在
一个拥挤的房间的地板上,

完全痛苦。

害怕,我抓住
我找到的第一辆轮椅

,把她推到急诊室。

她倒在我怀里。

我对医生大喊大叫

,他们

通过一扇在我面前关上的门把我女儿送进了重症监护室。

我在那个狭窄的黑暗走廊里等待

,5、10、15 分钟,我不知道,

我觉得这是几个小时。

我坚持敲门,但没有人
出来告诉我任何事情。

直到我拼命推
门进去找她。

移动每一个窗帘,一盒一盒。

这时候有人来找我。

她轻声和我说话
并介绍了自己。

她告诉我她是一名住院医生。

她问我需要什么。

她听我说,
没有打断我。

她告诉我她会
和我女儿待在一起,

直到他们带她去手术室。
她会让我了解最新情况。

我和我的女儿今天仍然感谢
住院医师

维多利亚,我记得她的名字、

她的理解、她的存在
和她的话。

连接、支持、保护

,真的可以
改变世界。