Hammer chisel stone simple tools for hard moments

[Music]

i’m a stone sculptor

i work mostly with granite using the

traditional tools of the trade the

hammer

and the chisel it’s an ancient motion

one of mankind’s first and unchanged

since we started to alter

our world around us

when i make this motion i can feel the

muscle memory in my body

it resonates beyond this time beyond the

present

and after decades of carving i still

experience that sense of

timelessness each time i pick up the

tools

i measure my sculpture progress in

seasons and years

the work takes real time stone is hard

and the process is physical

it’s slow and can sometimes feel

grinding

but rather than be discouraged by the

slow progress i seem to be making

i have come to relish the iterative

empirical process it requires

slowing down and turning inward has

helped talk me out of any number of bad

ideas

it’s given me time to ask the hard

questions

sometimes waiting years for the answer

it’s also given me courage

to tackle the big themes and work on

them

over long arcs of time

david brooks in his book road to

character

says that one should always have

a permanent commitment to tasks that

cannot be completed in a single lifetime

a single lifetime seems about right

since stone reminds me every day through

its resistance and

its unyielding permanence that the

things worth doing

take real time

let me offer a few examples

this sculpture contains 550 tons of

granite

that’s the equivalent weight of 250

small

trucks it’s one of four

forms that divide the rooms of a large

residence

some of the blocks measure nine feet by

twelve feet

that’s the scale of an apartment bedroom

this took four years to hand carve and

install

one of my latest works the resolute arch

took eight years to solve the

engineering

build the prototype and hand carve the

granite

this work is on a civic scale and one

could easily

drive a fire truck under it

when the stone carvers built the great

cathedrals of europe

it was not uncommon to spend 20 years on

the foundation

imagine spending your entire working

life on a foundation

that no one will ever see talk about

delayed gratification

masons spent their entire working lives

on these projects over hundreds of years

meaning and life purpose arose naturally

from

slow sustained contribution

from the rush of setting a single stone

into what i call

a position of certainty once placed

properly

stone stays put maybe for a millennium

maybe forever the fact that the

task was hard took real time and effort

is certainly part of it but there’s also

something about

leaving the world a little better a

little more beautiful

than when i found it whatever it is

i feel that i’m part of that sustained

contribution

each time i finish a sculpture and place

it on the ground

these days we often look to technology

to save us time

technology seems to offer us shortcuts

or

life hacks i am often asked

why do you still carve by hand when we

can cut by computer

or scan and squirt in 3d

indeed why talk to a person when i can

text

or simply swipe and like

working in stone has made the reasons

crystal clear to me

if i have done my work as an artist over

the decades i have built

thick neurologic cables between my heart

and my hands using these simple

ancient tools what i feel

is conveyed directly into my carving in

my hands

the hammer and chisel offer me an

unmediated connection there’s

nothing standing between what i feel and

the material

with modern technologies i’m i’m several

steps removed from the work

they can offer me a type of translation

but in the end technology cannot

transmit

the human soul this immediacy

this unmediated connection

is at the center of the great mystery

the magic

of how some artworks affect and stir

us

my family jokes that i still carve with

the hammer and chisel because

i just want to do everything the hardest

way possible

but what i’ve discovered is that when i

tackle hard and difficult things

two important things happen first

my body adapts and hardens for the task

how many of you have gone camping and

slept on the ground

the first night is universally awful

there’s no getting around it

but the next night is better and after a

couple more nights i’m fine

what started as hard turns out to be

not so bad as my body adjusts

but the other thing that happens when i

embrace difficulty

and this is really fascinating to me

is that my creative energy fires up

my inner resources awaken and rise to

the challenge

just like my body solving problems

turns out to be a great way to engage my

creativity

my best solutions have been born

of painful necessity

let me share a humbling example

carving this sculpture a mistake was

made

and the base of the larger form had to

be

unexpectedly shortened

i was devastated ultimately

i grafted another stone to the sculpture

using this unusual joint

the form and more importantly the

metaphor

were expanded the solution seems to

suggest that we are

standing on the shoulders of what came

before

and of course we always are

it’s a stronger sculpture for the error

and for the creativity it took to get to

the solution

when i’m missing something i need to

make a sculpture

my first impulse is to feel exasperated

and think

i cannot proceed but then i remember

that

the some of the best works of

civilization

were created with the most basic of

tools

obstacles just like mine fired the

creativity of ancient peoples

to tolerances we struggled to match

today

the inca civilization had neither the

wheel

iron tools nor a written language

yet they created these walls from hammer

stones

not even chisels

from ten ton blocks they dragged five

miles across a mountainous valley the

workmanship is so tight you can’t put

paper between the joints

the walls so strong they have survived

more than

50 earthquakes over 6.0 on the richter

scale

without losing a single stone i only

wish

that i had designed and built them

the pyramids at giza were built by

ordinary people who

placed by hand 800 tons of stone every

day

think of it 800 tons

shaped fabricated

moved to the site and installed

the needs of the project were so great

they had to first invent geometry

amazing earlier civilizations faced

many of the same threats we faced today

they had natural disasters and

heartbreaking pandemics they suffered

social unrest and unstable political

leadership

creatively they found

ways to succeed listen

i’m i’m not anti-technology and i’m

certainly not one of those pining away

for a time before anesthesia

but i work every day not to let the

promise of technology

rob me of my own agency or creativity

i absolutely refuse for it to make me

passive

or afraid to try and accomplish really

hard things

over long periods of time

technology is sexy and it seems to offer

me

shortcuts but what i find

is that it can also rob me of deeper

expression

and considered impact i try to remember

that

my creativity is not device dependent

on the contrary working more simply

forces my creativity into play it calls

it forth

demands my full attention and makes it

part of my tool set

so let’s try something let yourself

dream

of a project too big to complete in a

single lifetime

draw a sketch of your idea using paper

build a simple model using popsicle

sticks or

or cut it out of blocks of zucchini and

stack it up

tackle it with simple tools under

imperfect conditions

nurture that idea over weeks and then

months

chip away at it through the seasons do

it the hard way

see how your body adjusts first your

body

then your soul then your creative spirit

things feel hard right now

these are times requiring our creativity

thank you

[音乐]

我是一名石雕家

我主要使用花岗岩 使用

传统的贸易工具

锤子

和凿子 这是人类第一个古老的动作

自从我开始改变

我们周围的世界以来就没有改变

我能感觉到

我身体里的肌肉记忆

它在超越现在和现在的时间之后产生共鸣

,经过几十年的雕刻

每次我拿起工具时,我仍然能感受到那种永恒的感觉

石头很硬

,这个过程是物理的,

它很慢,有时会感到

磨砺,

我并没有为我似乎正在取得的缓慢进展而气馁

在任何数量的坏

主意中,

它让我有时间提出

棘手的问题,有时等待数年才能得到答案,这也让我有勇气解决大主题

在漫长的时间里对它们进行工作

大卫布鲁克斯在他的书《人物之路》中

说,一个人应该永远对

无法在一生中完成的任务做出永久承诺

一生似乎是正确的,

因为石头每天都会通过

它的 抵抗力

及其不屈不挠的持久性

值得做的事情

需要实时

让我举几个例子

这个雕塑包含 550 吨

花岗岩

,相当于 250

辆小卡车的重量 它

是划分大型住宅房间的四种形式

之一 块尺寸为 9 英尺乘

12 英尺

,这是公寓卧室的规模

这需要四年时间来手工雕刻和

安装我的最新作品之一 坚决的拱门

花了八年时间来解决

工程

建造原型并手工雕刻

花岗岩

这项工作正在进行 当石雕师建造欧洲伟大的大教堂时,人们

可以轻松地

在其下驾驶一辆消防车

在基金会上花费 20 年并不少见

想象一下你的整个工作

生涯都在一个

没人会看到的基金会上 谈论

延迟满足

泥瓦匠的整个工作生涯都

在这些项目上花费了数百年

意义和生活目标自然地源于

缓慢持续

急于将一块石头

放在我所说

的确定位置上的贡献 一旦

正确

放置 石头可能会保持一千年

可能会永远

让这个世界变得更好

一点

比我发现它时更美丽一点 无论它是什么

我都觉得

每次我完成一个雕塑并将

它放在地上时,我都是这种持续贡献的一部分

这些天我们经常寻求技术

来 为我们节省时间

技术似乎为我们提供了捷径

生活窍门我经常被问到

为什么当我们可以切入时你仍然手工雕刻

计算机

或扫描并在 3D 中喷射

确实为什么当我可以发

短信

或简单地滑动并喜欢

在石头上工作时与人交谈

如果我几十年来作为艺术家完成了我的工作

我已经建立了

厚厚的神经病学

用这些简单的

古老工具将我的心和我的手连接起来 我的感受

直接传达给

我手中

的雕刻 锤子和凿子为我提供了一种无

中介的联系

在我的感受和现代技术的材料之间没有任何东西

我就是我

距离作品几步之遥,

他们可以为我提供一种翻译,

但最终技术无法

传递人类的灵魂这种直接性

这种无中介的联系

是巨大谜团的中心

一些艺术品如何影响和激发

我们的魔力 家人开玩笑说我仍然

用锤子和凿子雕刻,因为

我只想用最艰难的方式做所有事情,

但我发现当我

用力解决问题时 和困难的事情

发生了两件重要的事情首先

我的身体适应并为这项任务变硬

了你们中有多少人去露营并

睡在地上第一个晚上普遍很糟糕

没有绕过它

但是第二天晚上会

更好 晚上我

很好 刚开始的时候很艰难,结果并

没有因为我的身体调整而变得糟糕,

但是当我接受困难时发生的另一件事

,这对我来说真的很吸引人,

那就是我的创造力激发了

我的内在资源觉醒和上升

像我的身体一样迎接挑战 解决问题

原来是激发我创造力的好方法

我最好的解决方案是

出于痛苦的需要

让我分享一个卑微的例子

雕刻这个雕塑 犯了一个错误

,更大的形式的基础有

出乎意料地缩短了

我被摧毁了最终

用这个不寻常的关节

将另一块石头嫁接到雕塑上形式,更重要的是

隐喻

被扩展了 ed 解决方案似乎

表明

我们站在以前的肩膀上

,当然,我们始终

是一个更强大的雕塑,用于错误

当我错过我需要的东西时找到解决方案所需的创造力

做一个雕塑

我的第一个冲动是感到愤怒

并认为

我无法继续,但后来我

记得一些最好的

文明

作品是用最基本的

工具

创造出来的

今天

的印加文明相匹配,既没有

轮式

铁工具,也没有书面语言,

但他们用锤石建造了这些墙壁,

甚至没有凿子

从十吨重的石块上拖了五

英里穿过山谷

在接缝之间,

墙壁如此坚固,它们

在里氏 6.0 级以上的 50 多次地震中幸存下来,

没有丢失一块石头

希望我设计和建造

它们 吉萨的金字塔是由普通人建造的

每天手工放置 800 吨石头

首先发明几何学

令人惊叹的早期文明面临

许多与我们今天面临的相同的威胁

他们遭受自然灾害和

令人心碎的流行病他们遭受

社会动荡和不稳定的政治

领导

创造性他们

找到了成功的方法听

我说我不是反技术我 我

当然不是

在麻醉前有一段时间憔悴的人之一,

但我每天都在工作,不让

技术的承诺

剥夺我自己的能动性或创造力,

我绝对拒绝让我

被动

或害怕尝试并真正完成

长时间的困难事情

技术很性感,它似乎为

我提供了

捷径,但我

发现它也可以剥夺我更深层次的

表达

和 考虑过的影响我试着记住

我的创造力不是依赖

于设备相反的工作更简单地

迫使我的创造力发挥作用它

要求我全神贯注并使其

成为我工具集的一部分

所以让我们尝试一些让自己

梦想一个项目的东西 太大而无法在一生中完成

用纸画出你的想法的草图

用冰棍棒构建一个简单的模型

或者从西葫芦块上剪下来并

堆叠起来

在不完美的条件下用简单的工具处理它

在几周内培养这个想法 然后

几个月

在季节中逐渐消失

艰难地尝试一下,

看看你的身体如何调整,首先是你的

身体,

然后是你的灵魂,然后是你的创造力,

现在感觉很难,

现在是需要我们创造力的时候,

谢谢