Returning to the field within being mindful when it matters most

Transcriber: TED Translators Admin
Reviewer: TED Translators Admin

“Out beyond ideas of wrongdoing
and rightdoing, there is a field.

I’ll meet you there.” - Rumi.

I always believed in that field,
but I didn’t know it was for me.

And had it not been for that one
difficult decision 23 years ago,

I won’t be standing here.

So one quiet morning,
when everyone was sleeping in the house

with one suitcase in hand,
we tiptoed down the staircase to the car.

My husband was dropping
my two-and-a-half-year-old son

and me to the airport.

We were going to Kuwait
to visit my family,

and we did that every year,
except this year was different.

I wasn’t planning to come back,

and I hadn’t told anyone
in the family about it.

I wanted a divorce,
and that was a really difficult decision,

I’d been avoiding it for six years.

I remember crying in the bathroom quietly
and then stepping out

and being a good mom, being a good mother,
a wife, a business person.

And I kept doing that till I numbed out,
and I couldn’t do it any longer.

On that particular day,
I walked away from that life.

And it wasn’t until many years later,

when i came to the United States
with my son and experienced mindfulness,

that I realized that all my life
I had been living on autopilot.

I wasn’t aware of the choices
I was making and why.

How about you?

Are you aware of the choices
you’re making that are on autopilot?

Are you aware of the decisions you make,
like the career you’ve chosen,

relationships, your choice of school?

Now, I used to teach marketing
and on the first day of class,

I would ask my students,
“Why are you here?”

And you know what?

Many of them didn’t have
an answer for that.

And now if you’re thinking,

“’That’s not me, I’m deliberate,
I know what I’m doing,”

stay with me.

So once I started researching mindfulness
and consulting people around the world

that’s when I realized it wasn’t just me.

We’re all living on autopilot, huh?

In fact, there’s a seminal paper called
“The Unbearable Automaticity of Being.”

And in that the authors claim

that up to 95% of our decisions
are made unconsciously.

So what that means is
that even the big decisions,

many of our motivations, judgments,
emotions underlying those decisions

are hidden from us.

Now, there’s a good reason for that.

You see,

we have limited cognitive resources,
so the brain tries to automate everything.

And that’s a good thing, right?

Because we don’t have to relearn

how to write, how to read, how to drive,
how to brush our teeth every day,

except the brain automates
or wants to automate everything,

including our conversations
with loved ones,

and how we deal with conflict at work.

We like to create shortcuts to most
of our decisions, good, bad, right, wrong.

I like to think of that way of thinking,

this autopilot way of thinking
as “the treadmill”.

As we grow up, we tend to spend
more and more time on the treadmill.

Now, when we were children,
we actually spend more time in the field

beyond wrongdoing and rightdoing
that Rumi talked about.

We have creative minds, curious minds

that were willing
to play with ideas, to connect.

And in that space, there was imagination,

there was creation,
there was connection and magic.

And even as adults, we have a capacity

to return to that field,
to that spacious mind

that is free from stress,
from distractions, from judgments.

And I like to call that spacious
mind “a field within”’.

Now, you may have experienced that
in a flow activity, like skiing,

or painting, or playing music.

And you know what?

It’s also there in the ordinary moments,
like when we hear the birds sing.

Or i personally love to dance
under the stars.

And you know what?

It doesn’t have to, we don’t have to do
anything special for that.

This capacity is in us,
in all of us, like right now.

So let’s try this together.

If you already have a way to return
to your field, I encourage you to do that

or please join me.

So just taking a moment to return
your attention inwards,

lowering or closing your eyes,
if that’s helpful.

And just becoming aware of this breath
moving naturally in and out of your body.

Now, with each inbreathe
feeling the spaciousness in your chest.

And with each exhale,
allowing your shoulders

to drop down just a little bit more.

For this next breath,
letting go of your judgments

and expectations of how
this moment needs to be.

And seeing if you can receive
the gift of this breath in this moment.

And when you complete that cycle,
opening your eyes.

Were you able to let go of your
judgments and distractions,

and reach your field within?

And if you didn’t, that’s OK.

And that’s actually the challenge we have,

is that we are not able to reach that
field within when we wanted to.

And I’m here to tell you that mindfulness
is your capacity to step off the treadmill

and to return to that field within.

Mindfulness is a practice.

It disrupts our autopilot thinking

and supports us in returning
to our awareness, to the field within.

And mindfulness is also
the field of non-judging awareness.

That actually allows us
to see things clearly.

So if it’s a natural capacity,
why are we not able to access it?

Because there are three hindrances
or three tendencies of the mind:

to push, to pull, and to run in circles.

Now, I thought I knew what this was about
as a mindfulness teacher and a researcher.

And it’s only when I joined politics
that I really understood

what these hindrances were.

So, I remember my first political debate
when I was running for town council.

I was waiting in a line
with five other candidates,

hundred people packed in a library,
waiting for us.

And my campaign manager
comes over, seeing my nervousness,

“You know mindfulness,
you know what to do.”

And I’m like,

“I have no idea what mindfulness
looks like at this moment.”

Because my heart was beating really fast,
my mind is jumping from topic to topic.

And I was feeling, like, really anxious,
so I take a deep breath in.

So that helped some.

And then came in doubt,

“I don’t belong here. I didn’t have
any experience in politics,

and some of the candidates
had many years of experience.”

So I pushed my negative thoughts away
with some positive thinking and breathing.

And at the end of the debate,
my campaign manager comes to me and says,

“You were not yourself.”

And you know what?
He was right.

Because I was so disconnected
from myself and the audience.

So in that one critical situation,
I encountered all three hindrances:

my mind was running in circles,
I was pushing away what’s uncomfortable,

and I was grasping
for audience validation.

So, what happened here?

Well, public speaking is hard,
and even though I do this a lot,

what is particularly difficult
about that situation was

that it was different.

It was a new context for me.

So what happens is that when we go
into situations that are difficult,

our brain goes “clunk”
and it sees that as difficult.

And it’s natural in that situation for us
to experience anxiety, nervousness,

and that’s actually a brain preparing
us to get focused, to get energized,

but it feels uncomfortable.

So what do we do?
We turn away from it.

We avoid it with negative,

with positive thinking,
breathing, Netflix, whatever.

And what we’re really doing is
we are turning away from ourselves.

We’re turning away from how we’re feeling,
what we’re thinking

and you know what else
we’re turning away from?

From our purpose, from our passions,

the gifts that we wanted to
and could bring to that situation.

And that was the reason
I felt disconnected from myself.

And because I wasn’t connected to myself,
I couldn’t connect with the audience.

So the invitation here is
that we are willing to meet ourselves

with the good and the messy.

And when we do that,

we are able to examine our emotions
and our thoughts with kindness.

And we’re able to see to look closely
what’s true and what’s our default.

And you know, when I did that
in the subsequent debates,

my campaign manager came and told me
I was a thousand times better.

And you know what?
How much better can our lives be?

Thousand times better if only
we can learn not to avoid the discomfort

and to be able to return to ourselves.

However, we never grew up
learning how to do that, right?

And here is where mindfulness comes in.

Mindfulness can be practiced
with three steps:

meditate, contemplate, and act.

So the first step is to meditate which
is returning to nonjudgmental awareness.

The meditation allows us
to retrain our brain,

to focus on the object we’ve chosen.

So it could be a breath,
your body’s movement

And here’s the thing.

You can even do this
with any regular activity,

like swimming, or running, or Zumba.

And in fact, I encourage people
who have a problem or difficulty sitting

doing sitting meditation
to try any of these activities.

The second step is to contemplate,
so once our mind is stabilized,

now we can contemplate
what is my experience right now

and what are my intentions
for this situation.

We can ask ourselves what’s here now
and what would I like to see happen,

what’s important right now?

And the third step is to act.

It’s not enough to just have
good intentions, right?

So the more we can practice acting
skillfully in non-critical situations,

the easier it will be to act skillfully
in critical situations.

Now, you can see

why it is really important
to think and reinvision mindfulness,

to include meditation,
contemplation, and skillful actions.

Now, I forget this all the time,
and I need reminders.

So I put these sticky notes
around and put timers,

which remind me:
it’s different, not difficult.

And now, at this point, if you’re already
pushing this idea away

because it seems hard
and you’re thinking like,

“Wait, I’m supposed
to meditate and do what?“′

Let me just remind to you, and you can
remind yourself, even for your practice.

It’s just different, not difficult.

And the more you do this,

what was different
becomes the new default.

As a society, we have many big decisions
we need to make

as we come out of the pandemic,
we can step back on the treadmill

and we can forge a way forward
or we can return to the field together.

I understand, there’s an urgency
to get back to normal.

But the pandemic has forced us
to see normal is broken.

We have insurmountable challenges,
racism, poverty, climate change

to name just a few.

Staying on the treadmill
mostly provides us

with quick fixes,
efficiencies and strategies

that favor some, but not others.

We need a new way of thinking,
we need a new way of working together,

of finding solutions that emerge
when we’re willing to struggle together.

I believe that mindfulness
builds our collective capacity

to move through a resistance
and return to the field together.

And in this space, there’s a creative
potential to solve any problem.

Maybe not right away, but it supports us

in making this journey together possible
and even worthwhile.

Moving forward.

When you encounter difficulty,

at home, at work, or in the community,
remember, don’t walk away.

Return back to yourself.

And remind yourself and each other.

Out beyond ideas of wrongdoing
and rightdoing, there is a field.

Let’s meet there.

抄写员:TED Translators Admin
审稿人:TED Translators Admin

我会在那里等你。” - 鲁米。

我一直相信那个领域,
但我不知道它适合我。

如果不是因为
23 年前的那个艰难决定,

我不会站在这里。

所以一个安静的早晨,
当每个人都提着一

个手提箱在屋里睡觉时,
我们蹑手蹑脚地走下楼梯,走向汽车。

我丈夫正把
我和两岁半的儿子

送到机场。

我们要去科威特
探望我的家人

,我们每年都这样做,
除了今年不同。

我不打算回来,

也没有告诉
家里的任何人。

我想离婚
,这是一个非常艰难的决定,

我已经避免了六年。

我记得在浴室里安静地哭泣
,然后走出去

,成为一个好妈妈,一个好妈妈,
一个妻子,一个生意人。

我一直这样做,直到我麻木了
,我不能再这样做了。

在那一天,
我离开了那种生活。

直到多年后,


我带着儿子来到美国并体验了正念时

,我才意识到我的
一生都在自动驾驶。

我不知道
我正在做出的选择以及为什么。

你呢?

你知道你在自动驾驶仪上做出的选择吗?

您是否清楚自己所做的决定,
例如您选择的职业、

人际关系、您选择的学校?

现在,我以前教营销
,在上课的第一天,

我会问我的学生,
“你为什么在这里?”

你知道吗?

他们中的许多人对此
没有答案。

现在如果你在想,

“那不是我,我是故意的,
我知道我在做什么,”

和我在一起。

因此,当我开始研究正念
并咨询世界各地

的人时,我意识到这不仅仅是我。

我们都生活在自动驾驶仪上,对吧?

事实上,有一篇开创性的论文叫做
“无法承受的存在的自动性”。

在这方面,作者

声称我们多达 95% 的决定
都是无意识地做出的。

所以这
意味着即使是重大决定,

我们的许多动机、判断、
这些决定背后的情绪

也是对我们隐藏的。

现在,这是有充分理由的。

你看,

我们的认知资源有限,
所以大脑试图自动化一切。

这是一件好事,对吧?

因为我们不必每天重新学习

如何写作、如何阅读、如何开车、
如何刷牙,

除了大脑自动化
或想要自动化一切,

包括我们
与亲人的对话,

以及我们如何处理 工作中的冲突。

我们喜欢为我们的大多数决定创造捷径
,无论好坏,对,错。

我喜欢把这种思维方式,

这种自动驾驶的思维方式想象
成“跑步机”。

随着我们的成长,我们倾向于
在跑步机上花费越来越多的时间。

现在,当我们还是孩子的时候,
我们实际上花更多的时间在这个领域,

而不是鲁米所说的错误和正确的行为

我们有创造性的头脑,好奇的头脑


愿意玩弄想法,建立联系。

在那个空间里,有想象,

有创造,
有联系和魔法。

即使是成年人,我们也有能力

回到那个领域,
回到

那个没有压力、
没有分心、没有评判的宽敞心灵。

我喜欢把那广阔的
心灵称为“内在的领域”。

现在,您可能已经在心流活动中体验过这一点
,例如滑雪、

绘画或演奏音乐。

你知道吗?

它也存在于普通的时刻,
比如当我们听到鸟儿歌唱的时候。

或者我个人喜欢
在星空下跳舞。

你知道吗?

它不必,我们不必为此做
任何特别的事情。

这种能力在我们身上,在我们
所有人身上,就像现在一样。

所以让我们一起试试这个。

如果你已经有办法
回到你的领域,我鼓励你这样做,

或者请加入我。

所以只要花点时间把
你的注意力转移到内心,

降低或闭上你的眼睛,
如果这有帮助的话。

并且只是意识到这种呼吸
自然地进出你的身体。

现在,随着每一次吸气,
感觉你的胸膛很宽敞。

每次呼气时,
让你的肩膀

再下降一点。

对于下一次呼吸,
放下你

对这一刻需要如何的判断和期望。

并且看能不能
在这一刻收到这气息的馈赠。

当你完成那个循环时,
睁开你的眼睛。

你能放下你的
判断和分心

,进入你的领域吗?

如果你没有,那也没关系。

这实际上是我们面临的挑战

,我们无法
在我们想要的范围内到达那个领域。

我在这里告诉你,正念
是你走出跑步机

并回到内心那个领域的能力。

正念是一种修行。

它扰乱了我们的自动驾驶思维,

并支持我们
回到我们的意识,回到我们的内心领域。

正念
也是非评判意识的领域。

这实际上使我们
能够清楚地看到事物。

那么,如果它是一种自然能力,
为什么我们无法访问它呢?

因为心有三种障碍
或三种倾向

:推、拉、转。

现在,作为正念老师和研究人员,我想我知道这是怎么回事

只有当我加入政界时
,我才真正

明白这些障碍是什么。

所以,我记得
我竞选镇议会时的第一次政治辩论。


和其他五位候选人

排成一列,图书馆里挤满了数百人,
等着我们。

我的竞选
经理走过来,看到我的紧张,

“你知道正念,
你知道该怎么做。”

我想,

“我不知道此刻正念是什么
样子。”

因为我的心跳得非常快,
我的思绪从一个话题跳到另一个话题。

我感觉,就像,真的很焦虑,
所以我深吸了一口气。

这对一些人有所帮助。

然后怀疑,

“我不属于这里。 我没有
任何政治经验

,有些候选人
有多年经验。”

所以我
用一些积极的思考和呼吸来消除我的消极想法。

在辩论结束时,
我的竞选经理来找我说,

“你不是你自己。”

你知道吗?
他是对的。

因为我
与自己和观众如此脱节。

所以在那种危急的情况下,
我遇到了所有三个障碍:

我的思想在转圈,
我在推开不舒服的东西

,我在
抓住观众的认可。

那么,这里发生了什么?

嗯,公开演讲很难
,尽管我经常这样做,但这种

情况特别困难
的是

,它是不同的。

这对我来说是一个新的背景。

所以发生的事情是,当我们
遇到困难的情况时,

我们的大脑会“笨拙”
,并且认为这很困难。

在那种情况下,我们很自然
地会感到焦虑、紧张,

而这实际上是大脑在
准备让我们集中注意力、精力充沛,

但感觉不舒服。

那么我们该怎么办?
我们远离它。

我们通过消极

、积极的思考、
呼吸、Netflix 等来避免它。

而我们真正在做的
是远离自己。

我们正在远离我们的感受,
我们在想

什么,你知道
我们还在远离什么吗?

从我们的目的,从我们的热情,从

我们想要
并且可以为这种情况带来的礼物。

这就是
我感到与自己脱节的原因。

而且因为我与自己没有联系,
我无法与观众联系。

所以这里的邀请
是我们愿意

与好的和混乱的人相遇。

当我们这样做时,

我们能够善意地检查我们的情绪
和思想。

我们能够仔细观察
什么是真实的,什么是我们的默认值。

你知道,当我
在随后的辩论中这样做时,

我的竞选经理来告诉我,
我的表现要好一千倍。

你知道吗?
我们的生活能好到什么程度?

如果
我们能学会不避免不适

并能够回归自我,那会好一千倍。

但是,我们从小就没有
学习过如何做到这一点,对吧?

这就是正念的用武之地。

正念可以
通过三个步骤来练习:

冥想、沉思和行动。

所以第一步是
冥想回归到非判断性的意识。

冥想让我们
重新训练我们的大脑

,专注于我们选择的对象。

所以它可能是呼吸,
你身体的

运动,这就是问题所在。

您甚至可以
通过任何常规活动来做到这一点,

例如游泳、跑步或尊巴舞。

事实上,我鼓励
那些在坐禅时遇到问题或困难的人

尝试这些活动。

第二步是观想,
所以一旦我们的心稳定下来,

现在我们可以观
想我现在的经验是

什么,我
对这种情况的意图是什么。

我们可以问自己现在
有什么,我希望看到

什么,现在什么是重要的?

第三步是行动。

光有好意是不够的
,对吧?

所以我们越能练习
在非危急情况下

熟练地行动,就越容易
在危急情况下熟练地行动。

现在,您可以看到

为什么
思考和重新审视正念

,包括冥想、
沉思和善巧的行为,是非常重要的。

现在,我一直忘记这件事
,我需要提醒。

所以我把这些便利贴放在
周围,放上计时器

,提醒我:
不一样,不难。

现在,在这一点上,如果你已经
把这个想法推开,

因为它看起来很难
,你在想,

“等等,我
应该冥想然后做什么?”'

让我提醒你,并且 你可以
提醒自己,即使是为了你的练习。

只是不一样,不难。

你做的越多

,不同的地方
就会变成新的默认值。

作为一个社会,

当我们走出大流行病时,我们需要做出许多重大决定,
我们可以退后一步

,我们可以开拓前进的道路,
或者我们可以一起重返战场。

我明白,我们迫切
需要恢复正常。

但大流行迫使
我们看到常态被打破。

我们面临着无法克服的挑战、
种族主义、贫困、气候

变化等等。

留在跑步机上
主要为我们

提供了快速修复、
效率和

有利于某些人但不利于其他人的策略。

我们需要一种新的思维方式,
我们需要一种新的合作方式,在我们愿意一起奋斗

时寻找出现的解决方案

我相信正念
可以建立我们的集体能力,

以克服阻力
并一起返回现场。

在这个领域,有
解决任何问题的创造潜力。

也许不是马上,但它支持

我们使这一旅程成为可能
,甚至是值得的。

向前进。

当您

在家里、工作中或社区中遇到困难时,
请记住,不要走开。

回到你自己。

并提醒自己和彼此。

除了错误
和正确的想法之外,还有一个领域。

让我们在那里见面。