Robert A. Belle The emotions behind your money habits TED

Transcriber:

I am an accountant with a numbers problem.

I mean, I’m good with numbers
and using them to report what’s happening,

but I’m also concerned
with the full story behind those numbers,

the part that gets lost in translation,

the part that numbers can’t quite tell,

the story that goes deeper

than mere strategies
for saving and earning money.

And without that story,
I don’t think I’m doing my job well.

That’s why I’ve dedicated my career

to figuring out how my work
as an accountant

can tell stories about people,

stories that will ultimately
help them improve their lives.

Let me explain.

It all started when someone told me,
“You’re obsessed with chocolate.”

And I was like, “What? No, I’m not.”

But then I wondered, could I be
in denial about my own obsession?

Was I actually spending a lot of money
on chocolate but blind to it?

Well, here was a chance
for me to test this theory.

Using my accountant lens,

off I went tracking
my spending on chocolate –

and there it was,

my love for chocolate.

I was spending about 50 dollars
a month on chocolate,

especially in months
when I was overstressed

and months when I was overjoyed.

Analyzing my expenses
helped me to understand

that I had an emotional pattern
where when I’m struggling or celebrating,

I binge on chocolate.

I had struggled with my weight
for a very long time

and I was convinced
that my diet was not the problem.

I was convinced that it was
my lack of effort in exercise,

and certainly not chocolate.

Tracking my spending on chocolate, though,

helped me realize that I was afraid
of facing myself in the mirror,

literally and figuratively,

and that I lack the courage
to deal with the real problem, my diet.

So I continued to exercise,

but devoted less time to it

and instead shifted my focus and energy
towards developing a more healthful diet.

That year I lost 50 pounds.

Our relationship with money
represents our relationship with life.

The accounting
of my own chocolate behavior

told me the story of my own denial.

I realized that perhaps
I could also help my clients

see what they were overlooking
in their own lives

and help them realize
their own emotional patterns

through their tracking and spending
of their expenses.

So I started to pay close attention
to the story behind my clients' expenses

that may be hidden to them.

One of my clients, a critical care nurse,

was convinced that
her personal budget was reasonable

and expenses justifiable.

She had struggled to build up her savings

and I noticed that she had
minimal records of her expenses.

I suggested to her
that her lack of savings

could be due to more
than just a gap in her financial knowledge

and offered to help identify the problem.

I encouraged her to start tracking
and charting her expenses.

After a few months,
her financial records revealed

that most of her spending
was on expensive clothing and shoes.

As we sat together,
she was genuinely surprised

to see just how much of her budget
was going towards fashion.

She remarked, “Wow, these are
impulsive purchases, aren’t they?

I guess I didn’t realize that.”

She analyzed further
and realized that she was buying clothes

in an attempt to impress
and appear successful to her friends.

And also when her confidence was low,
buying clothes temporarily boosted it.

She told me that buying clothing
was her attempt

to find meaning in life and feel valued.

She sighed, and she set a goal
for herself and her finances.

Six months later, she called me
to tell me she had saved a bunch of money

by reducing her spending on shopping

and instead choosing to exercise
when she felt the urge to shop.

She’s much happier around her friends.

Three years later,
home ownership is on the horizon.

Sometimes, though,

charting expenses
may not reveal something specific,

as a chocolate addiction
or shopping problem,

but what it reveals
can be just as valuable.

A marketing strategist
and upcoming musician

needed help with her taxes.

When I met with her, I immediately
took note of the fear in her face

as she looked through
her records and expenses.

I checked in with her
and she expressed to me

that some things in her life
didn’t quite seem to work out,

including her relationships.

She was afraid of facing how much money
she was about to lose after taxes.

As we continued talking
about her finances,

she started to notice a connection
between her fear of losing money

and her fear of losing relationships.

She went on to tell me that she was
afraid of committing to anyone

because she didn’t want to get hurt.

She expressed that she had not been
close to anyone in over seven years

because she feared failure.

And maybe she might have
an avoidance strategy

around both her money
and her relationships.

It’s been six years since I first
help her chart her finances,

and she’s still consistently
keeping up with her spreadsheet.

As she confronted her personal accounting

and grew her savings in advance
of each tax season,

she developed less fear of loss
and grew more open to relationships.

She tells me that she even has the courage

to walk away from a relationship
when it’s not serving her.

She recently told me,

“My spreadsheet is basically
a story of my life’s progression

and I can see it through the numbers.”

I believe we can all do this type of audit
of our own financial behavior

and that we can learn
surprising things about ourselves

through tracking
and charting our expenses.

Here’s how.

Number one, take a look
at your bank statement

for the last six months

and categorize the expenses by type

for a more holistic view.

For example,

your spending on shopping
versus transport versus entertainment.

Number two, when an expensive
pattern emerges,

see what that pattern says about yourself.

Be curious and inquisitive.

At first, it may not be that obvious,

but asking yourself what led you
to make that choice in a given moment

can provide some clues.

Do you buy pizza every Wednesday night

because that’s when you’re too tired
to cook after a stressful weekly meeting?

Number three, observe
if there are any line items

that you are shocked by
in terms of value or volume

and see what patterns emerge.

For example, did you buy
that new smartphone

just before a major function or event

so that your friends would notice?

Or do you tell yourself
you only take taxis late at night,

but then realize that you’re taking
way more taxes every month

than you thought?

Are you working late
more than you thought?

There’s so much that we can
learn about ourselves

if we take the time to look.

And sometimes our money knows us
better than we know ourselves.

Tracking our finances
can reveal what we are in denial of,

our hidden biases,

our fears and what
might be holding us back.

Though it can be difficult
and uncomfortable

to take a good, hard look
at our financial behavior,

it can reveal some deep emotional truths.

Some truths that can help us
re-evaluate our careers,

our relationships and our priorities.

So give it a try.
The payoff could be huge.

Thank you.

抄写员:

我是一名有数字问题的会计师。

我的意思是,我擅长使用数字
并用它们来报告正在发生的事情,

但我也关心
这些数字背后的完整故事,

在翻译中丢失

的部分,数字无法完全说明的部分,

比单纯
的储蓄和赚钱策略更深入的故事。

如果没有那个故事,
我认为我的工作做得不好。

这就是为什么我将我的职业生涯

致力于弄清楚我
作为会计师的工作如何

能够讲述有关人们的

故事,这些故事最终将
帮助他们改善生活。

让我解释。

这一切都始于有人告诉我,
“你对巧克力很着迷。”

我当时想,“什么?不,我不是。”

但后来我想知道,
我可以否认自己的痴迷吗?

我是否真的在巧克力上花了很多钱
却视而不见?

好吧,这是
我检验这个理论的机会。

使用我的会计镜头

,我开始跟踪
我在巧克力上的支出

——这就是

我对巧克力的热爱。


每个月在巧克力上花费大约 50 美元,

尤其是
在我压力过大

的月份和我喜出望外的月份。

分析我的开支
帮助我

了解我有一种情绪模式
,当我挣扎或庆祝时,

我会狂饮巧克力。 很长一段时间以来,

我一直在与体重作斗争,我

确信我的饮食不是问题。

我确信这是
我缺乏锻炼的努力

,当然不是巧克力。

然而,跟踪我在巧克力上的花费,

帮助我意识到我
害怕面对镜子里的自己,无论是

字面上还是比喻上

,我都缺乏勇气
来处理真正的问题,我的饮食。

所以我继续锻炼,

但投入的时间更少

,而是将注意力和精力
转移到开发更健康的饮食上。

那一年我瘦了50磅。

我们与金钱
的关系代表了我们与生活的关系。

对我自己巧克力行为的描述

告诉我我自己否认的故事。

我意识到,也许
我还可以帮助我的客户

了解他们
在自己的生活中忽略了什么,并通过跟踪

和支出支出来帮助他们了解
自己的情绪模式

所以我开始密切
关注我的客户可能隐藏的开支背后的故事

我的一位客户,一位重症监护护士

,确信
她的个人预算是合理的

,费用合理。

她一直在努力积累自己的积蓄

,我注意到
她的开支记录很少。

我向她
建议,她缺乏储蓄

可能不仅仅是因为
她的财务知识存在差距,

并主动提出帮助找出问题。

我鼓励她开始跟踪
和记录她的开支。

几个月后,
她的财务记录显示

,她的大部分开支
都花在了昂贵的衣服和鞋子上。

当我们坐在一起时,
她真的很惊讶

地看到她的预算
中有多少用于时尚。

她说:“哇,这些都是
冲动购买,不是吗?

我想我没有意识到这一点。”

她进一步分析
并意识到她购买

衣服是为了
给她的朋友留下深刻印象并看起来很成功。

而且当她的信心低落时,
买衣服会暂时提振信心。

她告诉我,买衣服
是她

寻找生活意义并感到被重视的尝试。

她叹了口气,
为自己和她的财务设定了一个目标。

六个月后,她打电话给我
,告诉我

她通过减少购物支出节省了一大笔钱,而是在有购物冲动时

选择锻炼身体

她在她的朋友身边更快乐。

三年后,
房屋所有权即将到来。

但是,有时,

图表费用
可能无法揭示具体的事情,

例如巧克力成瘾
或购物问题,

但它揭示的内容
可能同样有价值。

一位营销策略师
和即将到来的音乐家

需要帮助她的税收。

当我见到她时,

当她翻阅
她的记录和开支时,我立即注意到她脸上的恐惧。

我与她联系
,她向我

表示,她生活中的某些事情
似乎不太顺利,

包括她的人际关系。

她害怕面对
税后她将损失多少钱。

当我们继续
谈论她的财务状况时,

她开始注意到
她害怕失去金钱

和害怕失去关系之间的联系。

她继续告诉我,她
害怕向任何人承诺,

因为她不想受到伤害。

她表示,她已经
七年多没有和任何人亲近了,

因为她害怕失败。

也许她可能

对她的钱
和她的人际关系有一个回避策略。

自从我第一次
帮助她绘制财务图表以来已经六年了

,她仍然一直
在跟上她的电子表格。

当她面对自己的个人会计

并在
每个纳税季节之前增加储蓄时,

她对损失的恐惧减少了
,对人际关系变得更加开放。

她告诉我,当

一段关系对她不利
时,她甚至有勇气离开。

她最近告诉我,

“我的电子表格基本上
是我人生进程的一个故事

,我可以通过数字看到它。”

我相信我们都可以
对自己的财务行为进行这种类型的审计,

并且我们可以

通过跟踪
和绘制我们的费用图表来了解自己的惊人之处。方法

如下。

第一,
看看你

过去六个月的银行对账单,

然后 按类型对费用进行分类

以获得更全面的视图。

例如,

您在购物
、交通和娱乐方面的支出。

第二,当出现昂贵的
模式时,

看看该模式对您自己的看法。

保持好奇和好奇。

起初,它可能 不是那么明显,

但问问自己是什么让你
在特定的时刻做出这个选择

可以提供一些线索。

你是否每周三晚上买披萨,

因为那是你在
压力很大的每周会议后太累而无法做饭的时候?

第三, 观察
是否有任何在价值或数量方面

让您感到震惊的订单项

,看看出现了什么模式。

例如,您是否在重大功能或活动之前购买了
那部新智能手机

以便您的朋友 会注意到吗?

或者您是否告诉自己
您只在深夜乘出租车,

但随后意识到您
每个月缴纳的税款

比您想象的要多得多?

你工作的时间
比你想象的要多吗?

如果我们花时间去看看,我们可以了解很多东西

有时我们的钱
比我们自己更了解我们。

追踪我们的财务状况
可以揭示我们否认的

事实、隐藏的偏见

、恐惧以及
可能阻碍我们前进的因素。

尽管

仔细
审视我们的财务行为可能既困难又不舒服,

但它可以揭示一些深刻的情感真相。

一些事实可以帮助我们
重新评估我们的职业、

我们的人际关系和我们的优先事项。

所以试试吧。
回报可能是巨大的。

谢谢你。