Why talking to your friends can help you save money Your Money and Your Mind

Transcriber:

Changing people’s financial
behavior is difficult,

but it is possible.

[Your Money and Your Mind
with Wendy De La Rosa]

One company that was looking to reduce
energy consumption in San Diego

tried to change people’s behaviors

by using signs with one key sentence.

What exactly was that sentence?

Well, it turns out that signs
about protecting the environment

or looking out for future generations

or signs that focus on
the amount of money that people will save

were not effective in reducing
consumers' energy consumption.

Instead, the message that worked the best

was a simple one that read,

“The majority of your neighbors

are undertaking energy-saving
actions every day.”

A similar message focusing on
what our neighbors are doing

was used in the UK
to incentivize British taxpayers

to pay their taxes on time.

That simple change, pointing out
what other people are doing,

led to an increase
in collections of about 29 percent.

Psychologist Robert Cialdini,
who worked on both of these studies,

calls this phenomenon “social proof.”

He says people look to what others do

in order to guide their own behavior.

It’s no wonder, then,

that we base a lot
of our own fiscal decisions

on what other people do.

And unfortunately,
what we most easily observe

are other people’s spending behavior,

not their savings behavior.

It’s easy to notice if your friend
goes on vacation

or buys a new car
or a swanky pair of shoes.

And with social media,
you can even keep tabs

on the shopping habits
of the rich and the famous.

Now, if someone wins the lottery,

we’d expect them to spend
more money – and they do.

But what’s really interesting

is what happens to their neighbors.

A recent study found that
close neighbors of lottery winners

are more likely to borrow money,
spend more on goods

and eventually declare bankruptcy.

In fact, the larger the lottery winner,

the higher the rate of bankruptcy

among the neighbors
of the lottery winners.

Basically, the lottery winner’s behavior

is rubbing off on their neighbors.

We are always aware of consumer spending,

but what we are not aware of

are other people’s savings behavior.

So let’s lift that veil.

You can start with
just a couple of friends.

Instead of asking where
they bought their new bike

or the best time of year
to travel to France,

ask them if they paid down their mortgage

or if they have an emergency fund

or if they’ve paid off their student loan.

Tell them about your own
financial situation.

To really make this a social affair,

I encourage you to start celebrating
paying down your debts.

Maybe you’ve seen the viral video
of a happy dancing woman

who paid off more than
200,000 dollars in student debt.

She was able to achieve
this incredible milestone

because she was bold enough
to ask her colleagues

and her industry peers

how much they earned,

noting the thousands of dollars
that she was missing out on,

and finding a job that would pay her
her fair market rate.

I think that video gained notoriety

because it’s not often that we get to see
what people have saved

and how they’re doing it.

But it shouldn’t be so rare.

By having check-ins with your friends,

you can help make a trend.

I remember when I paid off
my student loan,

I wish I would have celebrated
that milestone with friends.

But at the time, I, too,
was brainwashed into thinking

that I shouldn’t talk
to my friends about money,

that it was a scary taboo subject.

Don’t be like me.

Start the conversation today.

Research has shown that
our social bonds make us healthier.

It’s time to harness your social ties

to boost your financial fitness, too.

Your future self will thank you.

抄写员:

改变人们的财务
行为是困难的,

但这是可能的。

[Your Money and Your Mind
with Wendy De La Rosa]

一家在圣地亚哥寻求减少
能源消耗的公司

试图

通过使用带有一个关键句子的标志来改变人们的行为。

那句话到底是什么?

好吧,事实证明,
关于保护环境

或为后代着想的

标志或关注
人们将节省多少金钱的标志

并不能有效降低
消费者的能源消耗。

相反,最有效的信息

是一个简单的信息,即

“您的大多数邻居每天

都在采取节能
行动。”

类似的信息关注
我们的邻居正在做的事情

在英国被
用来激励英国纳税人

按时纳税。

这个简单的改变,指出
其他人在做什么,

导致税收增加了大约 29%。

心理学家 参与这两项研究的罗伯特·恰尔蒂尼(Robert Cialdini)

称这种现象为“社会证明”。

他说,人们会参考其他人

的行为来指导自己的行为。

因此,难怪

我们大量建立在自己的财政基础上

决定其他人的行为

。不幸的是,
我们最容易观察到的

是其他人的消费行为,

而不是他们的储蓄行为。

如果你的朋友
去度假

、买新车或买
一双时髦的鞋子,很容易注意到。

而且 社交媒体,
您甚至可以密切关注

富人和名人的购物习惯。

现在,如果有人中了彩票,

我们预计他们会花
更多的钱——而且确实如此。

但真正有趣的

是会发生什么 他们的邻居

。最近的一个 研究发现,
彩票中奖者的近邻

更有可能借钱、
在商品上花费更多

并最终宣布破产。

事实上,中奖者越大,中奖者

的邻居之间的破产率就越高

基本上,彩票中奖者的行为

正在影响他们的邻居。

我们总是知道消费者的支出,

但我们不知道的

是其他人的储蓄行为。

所以让我们揭开面纱。

你可以从
几个朋友开始。

与其问
他们在哪里买的新自行车

或一年
中去法国旅行的最佳时间,

不如问他们是否还清了抵押贷款

,是否有应急基金,

或者是否还清了学生贷款。

告诉他们你自己的
财务状况。

为了真正让这成为一件社交活动,

我鼓励你开始庆祝
还清债务。

也许你已经看过
一个快乐的跳舞

女人还清了超过
200,000 美元的学生债务的病毒视频。

她之所以能够实现
这一令人难以置信的里程碑,

是因为她足够大胆
地询问她的同事

和她的行业同行

他们赚了多少钱,

注意到她错过了数千美元,

并找到了一份可以支付
她公平市场价格的工作 .

我认为该视频之所以臭名昭著,

是因为我们很少能看到
人们保存

了什么以及他们是如何保存的。

但它不应该如此罕见。

通过与您的朋友签到,

您可以帮助形成趋势。

我记得当我还清
学生贷款时,

我希望我能
和朋友一起庆祝这个里程碑。

但当时,我也
被洗脑了

,认为我不应该和
朋友谈论金钱,

这是一个可怕的禁忌话题。

不要像我一样。

今天开始对话。

研究表明,
我们的社会纽带使我们更健康。

是时候利用你的社交关系

来提高你的财务状况了。

你未来的自己会感谢你。