Emotions Monsters and The Way We Treat Them

i have

complex post-traumatic stress disorder

ptsd it’s healed

managed but forever a part of who i am

i collected adverse childhood

experiences like some kids collected

happy meal toys

and as i transitioned into adulthood i

continued to survive

traumatic situations and

one of the survival skills that i honed

to perfection

was the ability to compartmentalize

or if i’m being honest

stuff my feelings in a corner and ignore

them

and to heal i had to learn how to take

everything out of those meticulously

constructed compartments

and finally begin to process them but i

had to learn

how to name my feelings before i could

do that it was messy

so here i am a mother of four

a homeschooler an english teacher a

graduate student

how could i not know how to do something

so basic

it is among the first skills we tackle

with my young chinese students

letters numbers

colors feelings i feel happy or

i am angry the thing

is knowing the word

for an emotion is not the same thing as

assigning a name to a feeling

when you name something you give it a

voice

you acknowledge its existence and that

can be as terrifying as it is

therapeutic for someone like me

so not only did i have

to do the work of healing from my own

trauma

i became hyper aware

of the propensity for my children to

develop

unhealthy avoidant habits as they

navigated the stressful situations

in their lives my marriage problems

family strife social and academic

pressure

and now everything that goes along

with living through a pandemic

i began to notice how much their moods

and reactions were rooted in

emotions that they felt but had no tools

to evaluate discuss or convey

what i needed more than anything was to

teach these four small humans

how to talk about their emotions so they

don’t end up like me doing weekly

arduous therapy to rewire their brains

what i needed

was to teach them how to talk about

their emotions but more importantly

how to listen to them because really

every emotion has something

to teach us and let me tell you

when you ignore those feelings

it’s asking for trouble when we

hide the emotions that are scary or just

plain unpleasant

it can wreak havoc on our ability to

assess new situations

we don’t learn how to grieve properly

we minimize very real pain

and then shame ourselves for for being

weak

we push people away and we get into

toxic relationships when we ignore

our instincts we fail to learn

we fail to grow we just

fail according to bessel vander kulk

author of the body keeps the score the

best way to keep a traumatic situation

from growing into ptsd later is to

process

events and emotions quickly in a safe

and understanding space

but we need to be able to talk

specifically

about our feelings in order to do that

enter the emotion monsters

about three years ago i told my kids the

story that i’m about to tell you

and it has made a huge difference in our

lives i use it in our daily interactions

and i teach my friends to tell the story

to their children

as well and i want to give you the

opportunity

to add it to your repertoire as well now

i have a way to understand what’s going

on emotionally

with my kids and they have a way

to express what they’re feeling

inside when they lash out

or dissolve into tears or retreat into

silence

and as it would turn out they would need

those skills to convey their sense of

loss

grief fear

anger and bitter despair when their

worlds came to a halt in march

pandemic descended on us all and plunged

us into realities that

no parenting book equipped me to guide

them through

listen y’all i said

i want to tell you about little

creatures

that live inside you they’re like

little monsters they’re your feelings

each one is a different emotion

there’s joy and anger

and fear and guilt

and all the feelings that a person can

have

they’re always inside you but every once

in a while something will happen

it’ll cause one of them to come up and

grab your attention

there’s a little version of you in there

always waiting to

listen to them and then tell the big you

what they want to say

those little monsters will tug at your

sleeve or

knot your ankles they will roll around

and hop around just trying to get your

attention

every single one every single time

just wants a chance

to teach you

fear might want to say

this is a bad idea let’s not do it

sadness i might want you to know that he

really really misses grandpa

and anger sometimes likes to tell us

things like

hey that guy treated us pretty badly

you should get some better friends

only a lot of times we’re too busy

too impatient to listen to what they

have to say

or we’re afraid of what that might be so

we have a tendency to stuff those

monsters

into a box cram it

into a container and then slam a lid on

it

like i did and then take that box

and put it in a closet where we have

stuffed countless other

boxes containing countless other

monsters

we slam the door and breathe a sigh of

relief because who wants to deal with

all of that

they are just so needy much better to

lock them up right

except what happens if

one of those boxes just didn’t quite

shut all the way

maybe that monster was bigger than you

thought

it’s going to break free from its box

and then go open as many other

containers as it can

and now that closet is overflowing

with rowdy upset monsters who still have

something to say to you

they are going to break free and rush

over you

in a flood of furry confusing chaos

now what is big you doing

while inside you is dealing with this

well that’s where

meltdowns and outbursts come from

you might lash out at someone

or make a really bad decision

or you could shut down entirely and of

course that’s what happens

it is so frustrating confusing trying to

listen to all of those voices

all at once and now that they’re out you

have two

options you can try and put them back in

their boxes again

that’s even harder now or

you can sit with each monster

and listen to it like you should have

to begin with that means you have to do

something

called processing you have to call

each monster by name and address it

you have to allow your inside self to

say

okay anger what has you so upset

and that’s not always easy so you can

ask someone else for help

mom you can say i think sadness is

trying to tell me something but

i don’t understand and when you get

through

all of that the monsters will go on

their way calm and at peace and you will

be too

so how do we

as parents and educators

mentors and caregivers use that imagery

to help our kids

imagine a three to five year old is

terrified to use the bathroom at night

you can say i can see fear is bothering

you in there

likes to make a lot of noise i can help

you talk to him

sometimes it helps to show kids this age

a picture and have them point out which

monster

is making the most noise you can say

fear likes to tell us stories to warn us

so it’s important to listen

but do you think we need to be afraid of

the bathroom at night

and maybe yes the child does see a

reason to be afraid

so you can help them think of solutions

maybe a flashlight

or a night light a routine of checking

the shadows

and then they can go back and reassure

their fear monster that everything is

all right

they can say thanks for warning me but i

think it’s okay

or what if your seven to ten year old

lashes out

uses harsh angry tones with a sibling

and then runs off crying

encourage them to evaluate their

reaction

by saying whoa i can see some monsters

are fighting for your attention

does it feel like one monster has come

to talk to you or does this feel like

your closet is emptying of all the

monsters

let’s call them by name and see what

they want

fear is from last week when you had to

ride a horse after you fell off

oh i bet that was scary how do you feel

now

are you still afraid

sadness what does sadness want

oh you miss going to playgrounds

together

i do too do you want to think of

something fun and safe we can do instead

see encouraging kids to find solutions

teaches them resilience

while still validating what they’re

experiencing

and one of my favorite activities for

this age

is asking them to draw the monsters that

they’ve noticed throughout the day in a

notebook

journaling is an excellent tool in

therapy and this lays a great foundation

and the story can also help pre-teens

and young teens

i can tell mine to sit with their

monsters

which ones do you notice i can ask

what to cause them to get agitated

why are they talking to you now and how

do you think it wants you to react

my 13 year old son said to me once

mom i have some sadness monsters

at first i thought they were anger but

then i realized

i’m angry and frustrated because i feel

sad

and now talking to you i think i noticed

some fear monsters in there too

and that was a watershed moment for me

as a parent

getting kids to voluntarily share their

feelings

is such a triumph because it is so

common to hear

i’m fine when you ask how they’re doing

we can see that’s not true but how often

do we hear

nothing as a response when we ask

what’s wrong leaving that conversation

stuck and how often have

we as adults hit roadblocks in our

relationships in the form of

nothing or fine

and how often have we felt stressed and

overwhelmed

and found ourselves taking our feelings

out

on our loved ones when it comes to

talking about our feelings

we fall short because we’ve never really

learned to express that the stress we

feel

is actually a complex mixture of fears

of failure

or sadness maybe a little anger

learning to deconstruct our stress or

the funk

enables us to root out the individual

emotions and begin to address each

one in kind

like with the monsters sometimes

it’s enough to just name

those feelings when i started to name

the losses that i’ve accrued over my

lifetime

i was able to finally begin to mourn

them

i felt sad for experiences

that i never got to have i grieved for a

future

that will never come to pass i allowed

myself

to feel all of those painful

unpleasant emotions and then

release them allowing

joy and peace to fill me

see that’s the best part of this story

each time we sit with our emotions and

listen

to them we grow stronger

and wiser and more self-aware

our feelings don’t sit in a closet

for years whipping themselves into a

panic and then unleashing

in a torrent of breathtaking intensity

when you least expect it later

imagine something for me

imagine a world where children and

adults are

unafraid to talk about their emotions

because

it’s no longer something to be ashamed

of imagine

a world where taking care of our

emotional health

is as important as taking care of our

physical health

a free-flowing dialogue about mental

health

where going to a therapist would be as

normal as going to the dentist

imagine teaching our kids

that every emotion is valid

and important

in helping them dialogue through those

interactions

imagine all the empty closets

and dusty discarded boxes

unused because we’ve given kids the

tools

to evaluate their feelings communicate

around them

and process them in healthy proactive

ways

this story gives kids

a language to speak fluently

in their future relationships with

family and partners

co-workers classmates even people

they’ve never met

it gives them empathy and self-awareness

and understanding

do you notice that that monster

tugging at your sleeve that’s hope

我有

复杂的创伤后应激障碍 创伤后应激障碍

它已经痊愈

但永远是我的一部分

我收集了不良的童年

经历,比如一些孩子收集了

快乐的餐点玩具

,当我过渡到成年时,我

继续在

创伤情况和

生存技能之一中幸存下来 我磨练

到完美的

是区分的能力,

或者如果我诚实地将

我的感受放在角落里并忽略

它们

并治愈我必须学习如何

从那些精心

构造的隔间中取出所有东西

并最终开始处理它们但是 我

必须先学会

如何说出我的感受,然后才能

做到这很混乱,

所以在这里我是四个孩子的母亲,

在家上学的孩子,英语老师,

研究生

,我怎么可能不知道如何做一些

如此基本的事情,

这是首要技能之一 我们

和我的年轻中国学生一起解决

字母数字

颜色感觉我感到高兴或

生气这件事

是知道

表达情感的词是不一样的 就像

给一种感觉命名一样,

当你命名某物时,你给它一个

声音,

你承认它的存在,这

对像我这样的人来说可能是可怕的,因为它是治疗性的,

所以我不仅必须

自己做治愈的工作

创伤

我非常

意识到我的孩子在应对

生活中的压力情况时会养成不健康的回避习惯

我的婚姻问题

家庭冲突 社会和学业

压力 现在

与大流行生活相关的一切

他们的情绪

和反应大多植根于

他们感受到的情绪,但没有工具

来评估讨论或传达

我最需要的是

教这四个小人

如何谈论他们的情绪,这样他们

就不会像我一样结束 每周进行一次

艰苦的治疗来重新连接他们的大脑

我需要的

是教他们如何谈论

他们的情绪,但更重要的是

如何倾听他们,因为 确实,

每一种情绪都

可以教给我们一些东西,让我告诉你,

当你忽略这些感受时,

它是在自找麻烦当我们

隐藏可怕或只是不愉快的情绪时,

它会严重破坏我们

评估新情况的能力,

我们不会 学习如何适当地悲伤

我们尽量减少真正的痛苦

,然后为自己的软弱感到羞耻

我们推开别人,

当我们忽视自己的本能时,我们会陷入有毒的关系

我们无法学习

我们无法成长

根据 bessel vander kulk 作者的说法,我们只是失败了

身体保持得分

防止创伤情况

在以后发展为 ptsd 的最佳方法是

在安全和理解的空间中快速处理事件和情绪,

但我们需要能够

具体

谈论我们的感受才能做到这一点。

大约三年前的情绪怪物 我告诉我的孩子们

我将要告诉你的故事

,它对我们的生活产生了巨大的影响

我在日常互动中使用它

我和我的朋友们也教我的朋友们

向他们的

孩子讲述这个故事,我想给你

机会

把它添加到你的曲目中

表达他们在

大吵大闹、

泪流满面或

沉默不语

时的内心感受 三月,

大流行降临到我们所有人身上,让

我们陷入现实,

没有任何育儿书籍能让我指导

他们。

听你们说,

我想告诉你们

生活在你们体内的小动物,它们就像

小怪物,它们是你的 感觉

每一种都是不同的情绪

有快乐、愤怒

、恐惧和内疚,

以及一个人可能拥有的所有感觉,

它们总是在你内心深处,但每

隔一段时间就会发生一些事情,

它会导致其中一个 下摆上来

吸引你的注意力

那里有一个小版本的你

总是在等着

听他们然后告诉大个子

他们想说什么

那些小怪物会拉你的

袖子或

打结你的脚踝他们会滚来滚

去 跳来跳去 只是想每次都引起你的

注意

只是想有

机会教你

恐惧 可能想说

这是个坏主意 让我们不要这样做

悲伤 我可能想让你知道他

真的很想念爷爷

和愤怒 有时喜欢告诉我们

诸如

嘿那个家伙对我们很不好

你应该交一些更好的

朋友很多时候我们太忙

太不耐烦听

他们要说的话

或者我们害怕那可能是什么 所以

我们倾向于把那些

怪物

塞进一个盒子里,把它

塞进一个容器里,然后

像我一样盖上盖子,然后把那个盒子拿来

放在一个壁橱里,在那里我们

塞满了无数其他

盒子,里面有无数 其他

怪物,

我们砰地关上门,松了一口气,

因为谁愿意处理

所有这些,

他们实在是太需要了,最好把

它们锁起来,

除非

其中一个盒子没有完全

关闭会发生什么

也许那个怪物比你

想象

的要大,它会从盒子里挣脱出来

,然后尽可能多地打开其他

容器

,现在壁橱里满是

吵闹的不安怪物,他们还有

话要对你说,

他们要打破 自由并

在一片毛茸茸的混乱混乱

中冲向你 完全,

当然,这就是发生的

事情,尝试一次听所有这些声音是如此令人沮丧和困惑

,现在它们已经出来了,你

有两个

选择,你可以尝试将它们

放回 IR 盒子

现在更难了,或者

你可以和每个怪物坐在

一起听它,就像

你应该开始的那样

内心

好的 愤怒 你为什么这么

难过 这并不总是那么容易 所以你可以

向别人寻求

帮助 怪物

会平静而平静地继续前进,而您也会

如此

你可以说我可以看到恐惧在那儿困扰着

喜欢制造很多噪音我可以帮助

你和他说话

有时这有助于给这个年龄段的孩子看

一张照片并让他们指出哪个

怪物发出的噪音最大 萨 你的

恐惧喜欢给我们讲故事来警告我们,

所以倾听很重要,

但你认为我们需要害怕晚上上厕所吗?

也许是的,孩子确实看到

了害怕的理由,

所以你可以帮助他们想出解决办法

手电筒

或夜灯 检查阴影的例行程序

,然后他们可以回去向

他们的恐惧怪物保证一切

都很好

他们可以说谢谢你警告我,但我

认为没关系,

或者如果你七到十岁的睫毛怎么办

out

对兄弟姐妹使用严厉的愤怒语气

,然后哭着跑开,

鼓励他们评估他们的

反应

,说哇,我可以看到一些怪物

正在争取你的注意力

壁橱里所有的怪物都被清空了

让我们叫他们的名字看看

他们想要什么

恐惧是上周

你摔倒后不得不骑马的时候

我敢打赌那很可怕你现在感觉

如何你还是一个 害怕

悲伤 悲伤想要什么

哦,你想念一起去游乐场

我也想 想

一些有趣和安全的事情 我们可以做而不是

看到鼓励孩子找到解决方案

教他们恢复能力,

同时仍然验证他们正在

经历的事情

和其中之一 这个年龄段我最喜欢的活动

是让他们在笔记本上画出

他们一整天都注意到的怪物

日记是一个很好的

治疗工具,这奠定了很好的基础

,这个故事也可以帮助青少年

青少年 可以告诉我和他们的怪物坐在一起

你注意到了哪些怪物 我可以问

是什么让他们变得焦躁

为什么他们现在要和你说话

你认为它想让你有什么反应

我 13 岁的儿子有一次妈妈对我说

我有一些悲伤的怪物

一开始我以为他们很生气,但

后来我意识到

我很生气和沮丧,因为我感到

悲伤

,现在和你说话我想我也注意到

了那里的一些恐惧

怪物,你 作为父母,这对我来说是一个分水岭,

让孩子们自愿分享他们的

感受

是一种胜利,因为

当你问他们过得怎么样时,听到我很好,

我们可以看到这不是真的,但多久

做一次

当我们问有

什么问题让谈话

陷入僵局时

,我们什么也没听到

谈到我们的亲人时,

我们的感受是

不够的,因为我们从来没有真正

学会表达我们所

感受到

的压力实际上是对失败或悲伤的恐惧的复杂混合物,

也许是一点愤怒,

学习解构我们的压力或

放克

使我们能够根除个人

情绪并开始

像对待怪物一样对待每个人有时

当我开始命名时仅仅说出这些感受就足够了

我一生中积累的损失

我终于能够开始哀悼

他们

我为我从未经历过的经历

感到难过 我为一个

永远不会过去的未来感到悲伤 我让

自己感受到所有这些痛苦

不愉快的情绪,然后

释放它们,让

快乐和平静充满

我,这是这个故事中最好的部分,

每次我们带着情绪坐下来

倾听它们,我们变得更强大

、更聪明、更有自我意识

我们的感受不会坐在

多年的壁橱让自己陷入

恐慌,然后

你最意想不到的时候释放出一股惊人的强度,后来

想象一下,为我

想象一个世界,孩子和

成年人

不怕谈论他们的情绪,

因为

这不再是什么可耻

的事情 想象

一个世界,照顾我们的

情绪健康

与照顾我们的身体健康同样重要

一个关于心理健康的自由对话

去治疗师

就像去看牙医一样正常

想象教我们的

孩子每一种情绪都是有效

和重要

的,可以帮助他们通过这些互动进行对话

围绕他们

并以健康积极的方式处理他们

这个故事让孩子们

在未来与

家人和合作伙伴的关系中流利地说语言

同事同学甚至

他们从未见过的人

那个

拉着你袖子的怪物那是希望