Personal Choices

[Music]

hi

i’m carolyn claire bridges and we’re all

in this together

i am excited yet challenged to be

speaking to you today

i’m excited because i’ve been given such

an amazing opportunity to speak about

such a pressing matter

however i’m challenged because there are

so many moving parts

that i won’t be able to go into every

nook and cranny and do it justice with

the short amount of time that i’m given

but i do hope that you all are able to

take something away from

the time that we’re about to spend

together according to the carbon majors

database

conducted by the cpd which is an

international non-for-profit

nearly 100 companies generate

71 of our global annual carbon emissions

and the top 10 alone produce

36 of

the total global carbon emissions

but all of those companies have one

thing in common

they all profit off of an industry that

generates money

through non-renewable resources like

coal oil

and natural gases and as we know

coal and oil and natural gases

are non-renewable they take millions of

years to form

through intense heat and pressure

but now that we know

that they’re the culprit for

the majority of our carbon emissions

we’re left with a bigger question

are there any sustainable solutions

you know something that meets the needs

of the present

but doesn’t cost us the future

that also hits three markers being

economically

feasible ecologically

viable and socially desirable

so is it good for the environment do

people want to do it

and will we still make a profit will the

economy still be fined

fine uh

well yes there are solutions and i am

sure that

you all are familiar with majority of

them if not all

so we have solar wind hydro

which is water and geothermal there are

resources that can be replenished

as quickly as they’re being used and

personally i think that

working with what the environment has to

offer us

is a lot more beneficial than going

against it

drilling holes to find an energy source

when

you know in florida where we have sunny

days

almost every single day so you know

solar would be great

for relying that relying on that for

energy

but in chicago i mean

that wouldn’t really be the best option

you would want to go with wind

so figuring out what each environment

has to offer and utilizing that

to the fullest extent and in addition to

the clean energy industry being a

sustainable practice

forbes reported from the clean jobs

america report

that it also generates high wage stable

jobs for blue-collar workers

and 3.3 million americans work in that

industry

so that’s for every for every one foster

fuel industry worker

it’s three clean energy industry workers

triple the amount

that’s insane

additionally uh a pew research study

conducted in 2017

found that around 68

of americans wanted to expand

the clean energy industry whereas only

27

wanted to continue in the fossil fuel

industry

so to recap the clean energy industry is

not only

a socially desirable as seen with the

pew research study

but it’s also economically feasible

and ecologically viable making it hit

all three markers

of being a sustainable solution

uh but you know how do we go about

getting there referencing chapter six

of the power of renewable opportunities

and challenges

for china and the united states we start

by lowering

our consumption of energy so

you know unplugging idle electronics

turning off the lights when we leave

places switching to led bulbs

and while we do that the type of energy

that we consume

being green energy goes up

that’s one way we can start another way

is to look at the green new deal

and while factcheck.org did

basically say that it’s kind of just a

plan of attack and nothing will really

occur

unless separate legislation is enacted

it really gives

a lot of hope and a lot of promise

to what we could do and that it’s not

a dream that is unachievable it’s a

dream that

we can actually

achieve there are other ways that you

can combat your carbon emissions

you don’t have to just go from a

legislative point of view which that is

great that is amazing that is encouraged

you have to hold these companies

accountable

however if you want to create

immediate action you want to feel like

you are making a difference because you

are

here are some things that you can do

but before i get into that it is

important to note

that altering your lifestyle

for the betterment of the environment

it’s challenging

it is challenging because

it can be more expensive and it can be

more inconvenient

i would know i’m vegan it can be very

inconvenient

very inexpensive as i’ve said multiple

times

um but you know you get the hang of it

and

there you know you can reduce the amount

of carbon emissions

by consuming less meat

you know maybe one meal a week you’re

able to substitute it for

a meat alternative or you know a bunch

of chickpeas and legumes

uh another way you’ve heard this a

million times

you’re gonna hear it a million times

more is

to bike take

the bus or walk to wherever you need to

go if possible

i know that’s not always the safest

thing for people to do

and given the current circumstances

it’s probably not the most sanitary

thing

driving on a bus but if you’re able to

that is highly encouraged it reduces

the carbon emissions you would use to

drive there separately

you know you can always carpool too um

there are other ways like composting

um thrifting thrifting is great there

are so

many online shops there’s depop there’s

poshmark uh

thread up there are so many shops online

and

there are

a lot of shops in person too

there’s so many community thrift shops

so you’ll be supporting your local

economy as well

uh to continue buying locally

locally created items uh produce

um bread i always went to the market

uh in my town to get a loaf of bread

each week

is amazing fresh you’re supporting your

local farmers bakers

artists and in general your local

economy which is always great there’s

also bringing your reusable water

bottles

your silverware utensils um

that can be a bit more challenging

bringing utensils

there are great websites online that you

can find sustainably and ethically

created items

that hold you know wooden

[Music]

spoons forks knives

super small they wrap up there is a

market in st

petersburg florida called sands

they do no packaging

so they have compostable packaging or

glass packaging

refillable shampoos all that that

it’s a great shop if you’re ever in st

pete to check it out

um and i think those are just a couple

of things that you can do

to reduce your waste just being more

conscious in general

with that in mind here are some ways

that you can take immediate action

i hope that through this time that we

have shared together i’ve been able to

adequately

address the threat that we all face and

by no means

am i an expert nor do i even see myself

as an expert

but i wish that my talk has inspired you

and reminded you

that you are able to create change and

that every single step towards a more

sustainable future

is a step in the right direction thank

you

[音乐]

嗨,

我是卡罗琳·克莱尔·布里奇斯,我们

在一起,

我很兴奋,但

今天与你交谈

我很兴奋我很兴奋,因为我得到了如此

难得的机会来谈论

如此紧迫的事情

但是我受到了挑战,因为有

太多的活动部件

,我无法进入每一个

角落和缝隙,并

在给我的短时间内做到公正,

但我希望你们都能够 根据

国际非营利组织

cpd 开展的

碳专业数据库,我们将要从我们即将共度的时间中抽出一些东西 产生

了全球碳排放总量的 36 个,

但所有这些公司都有一个

共同点,

它们都从一个

通过煤油和天然气等不可再生资源产生资金的行业中

获利,正如我们所知,

煤炭、石油和天然 气体

是不可再生的,它们需要数百

万年才能

通过高温和高压形成,

但现在我们

知道它们

是我们大部分碳排放的罪魁祸首,

我们还有一个更大的问题

,你知道有没有可持续的解决方案

满足当前需求

但不会让我们付出未来代价的

东西 也达到三个指标

经济上

可行 生态

上可行且社会上可取

所以对环境有益

人们想要这样做吗?

我们还能盈利吗

经济仍然会被

罚款,嗯,

是的,有解决方案,我

相信

你们都熟悉其中的大多数,

如果不是全部的话,

所以我们有太阳能风能水电

,即水和地热有

资源可以尽快补充

‘正在被使用,

我个人认为,

与环境提供给

我们的东西一起工作比

逆着它

钻洞寻找能量来源要有益得多 rce

你知道在佛罗里达我们几乎每天都有阳光明媚的

日子,

所以你知道

太阳能非常

适合依靠它来获取

能源,

但在芝加哥,我的意思

是这并不是你想要的最佳

选择 风

如此弄清楚每个环境

必须提供什么

并在最大程度上利用它,

除了清洁能源行业是一种

可持续的做法,

福布斯从美国清洁工作

报告中报道

,它还为蓝领工人创造了高工资稳定的

工作

并且有 330 万美国人在该行业工作,

因此每培养一个

燃料行业工人,

这就是三个清洁能源行业工人的

三倍,

这是疯狂的

另外 2017 年进行的一项皮尤研究

发现,大约 68

名美国人想要

扩大清洁能源行业 能源行业,而只有

27 人

希望继续从事化石燃料

行业,

因此回顾清洁能源行业

不仅

是一个 从皮尤研究报告中可以看出,它在社会上是可取的,

但它在经济上

和生态上也是可行的,使其达到

了成为可持续解决方案的所有三个标志,

嗯,但你知道我们如何才能

到达那里,参考

可再生能源的力量机遇

和挑战的第六章

对于中国和美国,我们从

降低能源消耗开始,所以

你知道当我们离开地方时拔掉闲置的电子设备会

关灯

,而我们这样做的时候,我们消耗的能源类型

是绿色能源,

那就是 我们可以开始另一种方式的一种方法

是查看绿色新政

,虽然 factcheck.org

基本上说这只是一个

攻击计划,

除非颁布单独的立法,否则什么都不会真正发生,

它确实给

了很多希望和

对我们可以做的事情有很多承诺,这不是

一个无法实现的梦想,而是一个

我们可以在

那里实现的梦想 您可以通过其他方式

来对抗您的碳排放

您不必仅仅从

立法的角度出发 这

很棒 令人惊叹 值得鼓励

您必须让这些公司

承担责任

但是如果您想

立即采取行动 想要感觉

自己正在有所作为,因为您

这里是可以做的一些事情,

但在我开始之前,

重要的是要

注意改变您的生活方式

以改善环境

这是具有挑战性的,因为它可以是具有挑战性的

更贵,也

更不方便

我知道我是素食主义者 它可能非常

不方便

非常便宜,正如我多次说过的那样

嗯,但你知道你掌握了它

,你知道你可以减少碳的量

少吃肉的排放量

你知道也许一周一顿饭 你

可以用它代替

肉类替代品 或者你知道

一堆鹰嘴豆和豆类

呃 你听说过的另一种方式 一

百万次

你会听到它一百万

次是

自行车乘公共汽车或步行到任何你需要去的地方

我知道这对人们来说并不总是最安全的

事情

而且鉴于目前的情况

它可能不是

在公共汽车上驾驶最卫生的事情,但如果你能够这样做

,我们强烈鼓励它减少

你单独开车时使用的碳排放

你知道你也可以拼车 嗯

还有其他方法,比如堆肥

嗯 节俭 节俭在那里很棒

有这么

多的网上商店有 depop 有

poshmark 呃

线程有这么多的在线商店

有很多人的商店也

有这么多的社区旧货店

所以你会支持你当地的

经济以及

继续在当地购买

当地创造的物品 嗯 生产

嗯 面包 我总是去市场

嗯 在我的镇上,每周买一条面包

新鲜得惊人 你支持你

当地的农民 面包师

艺术家 s 总的来说,您当地的

经济总是很好

还有带上可重复使用的水瓶

您的银器用具 嗯

,带上餐具可能会更具挑战性

有很棒的在线网站,您

可以找到可持续和合乎道德的

物品

,让您知道木制

[音乐]

勺子 叉子 刀

超小 他们包裹起来

佛罗里达州圣彼得堡有一个叫做沙子的市场

他们没有包装

所以他们有可堆肥包装或

玻璃包装

可再填充的洗发水 所有这一切,

如果你在圣彼得堡,这是一家很棒的商店

检查一下,

嗯,我认为这些只是

你可以做的几件事,

以减少你的浪费,只是总体上更加

有意识

,记住这里有一些

你可以立即采取行动的方法,

我希望通过这段时间 我们

共同分享了我已经能够

充分

解决我们都面临的威胁,我

绝不

是专家,我什至不认为自己

是前任 pert,

但我希望我的演讲能启发你

并提醒你

,你能够创造改变,

迈向更

可持续

未来的每一步都是朝着正确方向迈出的一步,谢谢